Elastic rope bundling device for plants and plant harvester
By designing an automated elastic rope binding device, the diameter-reducing structure of the annular enclosure circle and the conveyor belt shaping component are used to realize the fully automatic harvesting and bundling of plants, solving the problems of low bundling efficiency and artificial dependence in the existing technology, and improving the Plant harvesting efficiency and reduces damage to the appearance of the plant.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421011846.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing plant bundling methods such as tape bundling and steel wire bundling in plant treatments such as garlic sprouts and leeks can easily cause glue residue or damage to the appearance of the plant. In addition, elastic rope bundling relies on manual operation, affecting efficiency.
An elastic rope binding device including a movable seat, telescopic assembly and a binding claw group was designed to achieve automatic binding by changing the tension of the elastic rope, and the plants were automatically bound through the variable diameter structure of the annular enclosure circle, combining the conveyor belt and plastic shape. The components realize fully automatic harvesting and bundling of plants.
Automatically tie the plants, improve plant harvesting efficiency, save manpower, and avoid damage caused by tape residue and manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222193188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an elastic rope binding device for plants and a plant harvester. Background Art
[0002] Existing plant bundling is mostly achieved by tape bundling or steel wire bundling. In the process of bundling some plants such as garlic sprouts and leeks, tape bundling is easy to cause glue residue, and steel wire bundling is easy to scratch the appearance of the plants, affecting the appearance and making it difficult to sell. Elastic rope bundling has the advantages of not being easy to scratch, not requiring tape, and relying only on elastic binding. In the process of harvesting vegetable plants such as leeks, bundling with elastic ropes relies on manual labor, which seriously affects the harvesting efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant elastic rope binding device and a plant harvester.
[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides an elastic rope binding device for plants, comprising a movable seat, a telescopic assembly and a binding claw group, wherein the movable seat has a binding end, the binding end extends outward, and a movable cavity opening toward the outside is provided on the binding end; the telescopic assembly is arranged in the movable cavity, the telescopic assembly has a telescopic end, and the telescopic end can reciprocate relative to the movable cavity, the telescopic assembly also includes a plurality of guide connecting rods, one end of the plurality of guide connecting rods is hinged to the telescopic end, and the plurality of guide connecting rods are distributed along the circumference of the telescopic end; the binding claw group includes a plurality of binding claws, the binding claws have a first end and a second end, the first end is hinged to the binding end at one point, the first end is hinged to the other end of the guide connecting rod at another point, the second end extends outward, the plurality of binding claws are distributed along the circumference of the binding end, the plurality of binding claws form an annular enclosure, the elastic rope sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the annular enclosure, and the middle of the annular enclosure is used to place the plants to be bound;
[0006] The tying claw can be placed in a retracted state or an open state. When the tying claw is placed in the open state, the telescopic end protrudes outward to drive the guide link so that the second end rotates outward relative to the first end, and the radial size of the annular enclosure circle gradually increases from the inside to the outside to limit the elastic rope at the connection between the first end and the tying end. When the tying claw is placed in a retracted state, the telescopic end retracts inward to drive the guide link so that the second end rotates inward relative to the first end, and the radial size of the annular enclosure circle gradually decreases from the inside to the outside. The elastic rope detaches from the second end under the action of elasticity to be tied to the plant.
[0007] In some embodiments, the outer surface of the bundling claw is further provided with a first protrusion, and the first protrusion abuts against the outer surface of the bundling end in an open state to limit the rotation angle of the second end.
[0008] In some embodiments, the telescopic assembly further includes a first driving unit and a push rod, wherein the first driving unit is disposed on the movable seat; the push rod is transmission-connected to the output end of the first driving unit, and the end of the push rod has a telescopic end.
[0009] In some embodiments, a first long groove is provided on the movable seat, and the first long groove extends along the axial direction of the movable seat. A plurality of elastic ropes are provided on the outer periphery of the movable seat. The bundling device also includes a base, a second driving unit and a first conveying rod; the second driving unit is arranged on the base; the first conveying rod is placed in the first long groove, and a spiral flange is provided on the outer side wall of the first conveying rod, and the spiral flange protrudes from the first long groove to the outer side wall of the movable seat. The first conveying rod is transmission-connected with the second driving unit, and a plurality of elastic ropes are placed in the groove of the spiral flange in sequence.
[0010] In some embodiments, there are two first long grooves, which are relatively arranged on both sides of the movable seat, there are two second drive units, there are two first conveying rods, one second drive unit is transmission-connected to one first conveying rod, and one first conveying rod is placed in one first long groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the binding end has a tapered guide surface for guiding the elastic cord.
[0012] In some embodiments, the guide link has a first hinge portion, a connecting portion and a second hinge portion which are connected in sequence, the first hinge portion being hinged to the telescopic end as a hinge axis, and the second hinge portion being hinged to the bundling end as a hinge axis.
[0013] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a plant harvester, comprising the bundling device described in the first aspect.
[0014] In some embodiments, a conveyor belt and a shaping component are included, plants are placed on the conveyor belt, and part of the plants protrude from the edge of the conveyor belt; the shaping component includes a first swing arm and a second swing arm arranged opposite to each other, the shaping component is arranged at the edge of the conveyor belt where the plants protrude, the first swing arm and the second swing arm can move toward or away from each other to shape the plants; the bundling device is arranged between the first swing arm and the second swing arm.
[0015] In some embodiments, the plant is one of leek, long bean, garlic, onion, and garlic sprout.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0017] The elastic rope binding device includes a movable seat, a telescopic assembly and a binding claw group. The movable seat has a binding end, which extends outward and is provided with a movable cavity opening toward the outside. The binding claw can be placed in a retracted state or an open state. When the binding claw is placed in the open state, the telescopic end protrudes outward to drive the guide connecting rod so that the second end rotates outward relative to the first end, and the radial size of the annular enclosure circle gradually increases from the inside to the outside to limit the elastic rope at the connection between the first end and the binding end. When the binding claw is placed in a retracted state, the telescopic end retracts inward to drive the guide connecting rod so that the second end rotates inward relative to the first end, and the radial size of the annular enclosure circle gradually decreases from the inside to the outside. The elastic rope detaches from the second end under the action of elasticity to be tied to the plant. This technical solution can realize automatic bundling of plants and reasonably utilize the tension change characteristics of the elastic rope, solving the problem that the elastic rope bundling of plants needs to rely on manual labor. The plant harvester extended from this technical solution can realize fully automatic harvesting and bundling of plants, improves the harvesting efficiency of plants and saves manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a strapping device according to a specific embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A front view of
[0021] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the strapping device described in the specific embodiment;
[0022] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a strapping device according to a specific embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of a plant harvester.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Movable seat;
[0026] 11. Bundling end;
[0027] 111, tapered guide surface;
[0028] 12. Activity cavity;
[0029] 2. Telescopic components;
[0030] 21. Telescopic end;
[0031] 22. Guide connecting rod;
[0032] 221, first hinge portion;
[0033] 222, connecting part;
[0034] 223, second hinged portion;
[0035] 23. A first driving unit;
[0036] 24. Putting;
[0037] 3. Binding claws;
[0038] 31. a first end portion;
[0039] 32. a second end portion;
[0040] 33. First protrusion;
[0041] 4. The second driving unit;
[0042] 5. The first conveying rod;
[0043] 51. Spiral flange;
[0044] 52. Groove;
[0045] 6. Conveyor belt;
[0046] 7. The first swing rod;
[0047] 8. The second swing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is particularly noted that the following embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention. Similarly, the following embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present invention rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0049] See also Figures 1 to 4In a first aspect, the present embodiment provides a plant elastic rope binding device, including a movable seat 1, a telescopic assembly 2, and 3 sets of binding claws. The movable seat 1 has a binding end 11, the binding end 11 extends outward, and the binding end 11 is provided with an active cavity 12 opening toward the outside; the telescopic assembly 2 is arranged in the active cavity 12, the telescopic assembly 2 has a telescopic end 21, and the telescopic end 21 can reciprocate relative to the active cavity 12. The telescopic assembly 2 also includes a plurality of guide connecting rods 22, one end of each of the plurality of guide connecting rods 22 is connected to the telescopic end 21. The tying claws 3 are hinged and distributed along the circumference of the telescopic end 21; the tying claws 3 group includes a plurality of tying claws 3, the tying claws 3 have a first end 31 and a second end 32, the first end 31 is hinged to the tying end 11 at one point, the first end 31 is hinged to the other end of the guide link 22 at another point, and the second end 32 extends outward, the plurality of tying claws 3 are distributed along the circumference of the tying end 11, the plurality of tying claws 3 form an annular enclosure, the elastic rope sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the annular enclosure, and the middle of the annular enclosure is used to place the plants to be tied;
[0050] The tying claw 3 can be placed in a retracted state or an open state. When the tying claw 3 is placed in the open state, the telescopic end 21 protrudes outward to drive the guide link 22, so that the second end 32 rotates outward relative to the first end 31, and the radial size of the annular enclosure circle gradually increases from the inside to the outside to limit the elastic rope at the connection between the first end 31 and the tying end 11. When the tying claw 3 is placed in a retracted state, the telescopic end 21 retracts inward to drive the guide link 22, so that the second end 32 rotates inward relative to the first end 31, and the radial size of the annular enclosure circle gradually decreases from the inside to the outside. The elastic rope detaches from the second end 32 under the action of elasticity to be tied to the plant.
[0051] In this embodiment, the movable seat 1 has a bundling end 11, and the bundling end 11 is a cylindrical structure with a cavity inside. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cavity inside the tying end 11 is recorded as an active cavity 12, and the active cavity 12 has an opening facing outward. The telescopic end 21 is placed in the active cavity 12, and the telescopic end 21 is connected to the tying claw 3 through the opening facing outward. Specifically, the telescopic assembly 2 includes a plurality of guide links 22, each of which is used to connect a tying claw 3, and the tying claw 3 is also hinged to the tying end 11, that is, the tying claw 3 is distributed in the circumference of the active cavity 12, then when the telescopic end 21 retracts inward, the guide link 22 will drive the tying claw 3 to rotate toward the inside of the tying end 11, and when the telescopic end 21 protrudes outward, the guide link 22 will drive the tying claw 3 to rotate toward the outside of the tying end 11.
[0052] Specifically, the tying claw 3 includes a first end 31 and a second end 32, wherein the first end 31 is an end for being hinged with the tying end 11 and the guide link 22, and the second end 32 is an end hanging outward, that is, an end where the elastic rope needs to roll down in the end, and the tying claw 3 can be a sheet-like structure, which can be set according to actual needs. It should be noted that the point where the first end 31 is hinged with the tying end 11 does not overlap with the point where the first end 31 is hinged with the guide link 22, so that the guide link 22 can realize the rotational guidance of the tying claw 3.
[0053] Utilizing this structure, the present embodiment provides a plurality of tying claws 3 and a plurality of guide links 22. The plurality of tying claws 3 are provided along the circumference of the tying end 11. The guide links 22 correspond to the tying claws 3 and are provided on the circumference of the telescopic end 21. The plurality of tying claws 3 form a variable diameter annular enclosure ring, that is, when the elastic rope is sleeved on the outside of the tying claws 3, there is a connecting fulcrum between the elastic rope and the plurality of tying claws 3, and the plurality of connecting fulcrums form a virtual annular enclosure ring. By adjusting the position of the tying claws 3, the diameter of the annular enclosure ring can be changed, and the elastic force of the elastic rope can be reduced accordingly when the annular enclosure ring changes diameter, until the annular enclosure ring is smaller than the diameter of the elastic rope in the natural stretched state, and the elastic rope will fall off the annular enclosure ring. In this dynamic change state, the elastic rope will move forward under the action of inertia, and thus be sleeved on the end of the plant to be tied.
[0054] It is understandable that part of the plants to be bundled are placed in the annular enclosure, that is, the coverage area of the bundling claws 3. This method allows the elastic rope to be tied above the end of the plant, preventing the elastic rope from falling off directly from the end of the plant after bundling, thereby improving the bundling efficiency.
[0055] This embodiment realizes automatic bundling of plants and rationally utilizes the tension change characteristics of the elastic rope, solving the problem that the elastic rope bundling of plants needs to rely on manual labor. The plant harvester extended from this embodiment can realize fully automatic harvesting and bundling of plants, thereby improving the harvesting efficiency of plants and saving manpower.
[0056] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the outer surface of the tying claw 3 is further provided with a first protrusion 33 , which abuts against the outer surface of the tying end 11 in the open state to limit the rotation angle of the second end 32 .
[0057] In this embodiment, the first protrusion 33 is arranged in the area of the binding claw 3 close to the first end 31, and can be specifically as follows: Figure 3 As shown, when the tying claws 3 are in the open state, the first protrusion 33 abuts against the outer surface of the tying end 11 to prevent the tying claws 3 from being over-opened and causing the elastic rope to roll directly in a direction away from the second end 32 .
[0058] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the telescopic assembly 2 further includes a first drive unit 23 and a push rod 24. The first drive unit 23 is arranged on the movable seat 1. The push rod 24 is connected to the output end of the first drive unit 23 by transmission. The end of the push rod 24 has a telescopic end 21. Specifically, the first drive unit 23 can be a cylinder, an electric cylinder, etc. with a telescopic function, or can achieve the function of reciprocating telescopic by means of a transmission connection between a servo motor and a screw rod. The push rod 24 is a slender rod, which is connected to the output end of the first drive unit 23 by transmission. The output end of the first drive unit 23 can drive the push rod 24 to telescope. The telescopic end 21 is provided at the end of the push rod 24 hanging outward. As a preferred embodiment, a disc can be set on the end of the push rod 24 hanging outward, and a plurality of guide connections are connected in the circumferential direction of the disc. The center point of the disc is connected to the end of the push rod 24, and the telescopic end 21 is also this disc structure. Optionally, the movable cavity 12 can pass through the movable seat 1 , and the output end of the first driving unit 23 reaches the bundling end 11 through the movable cavity 12 . This method can fully utilize the internal space of the movable seat 1 .
[0059] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, a first long groove is provided on the movable seat 1, and the first long groove extends along the axial direction of the movable seat 1. A plurality of elastic ropes are provided on the outer periphery of the movable seat 1. The bundling device also includes a base, a second driving unit 4 and a first conveying rod 5; the second driving unit 4 is arranged on the base; the first conveying rod 5 is placed in the first long groove, and a spiral flange 51 is provided on the outer side wall of the first conveying rod 5, and the spiral flange 51 protrudes from the first long groove to the outer side wall of the movable seat 1, and the first conveying rod 5 is transmission-connected with the second driving unit 4, and a plurality of elastic ropes are sequentially placed in the groove 52 of the spiral flange 51.
[0060] In this embodiment, the movable seat 1 is provided with a first long groove. Specifically, the first long groove is provided on the outer surface of the movable seat 1, and the first long groove extends along the axial direction of the movable seat 1, preferably extending to the bundling end 11, but does not penetrate the bundling end 11, and the first conveying rod 5 is provided in the first long groove. Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, part of the first conveying rod 5 protrudes out of the outer surface of the movable seat 1, and when the elastic rope is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable seat 1, there is a contact point with the outer surface of the first conveying rod 5. The second driving unit 4 can be a screw motor, a servo motor, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment. The second driving unit 4 is connected to the first conveying rod 5 in a transmission manner and can drive the first conveying rod 5 to rotate.
[0061] Furthermore, a spiral flange 51 is provided on the outer wall of the first conveying rod 5. The characteristics of the spiral flange 51 enable the outer wall of the first conveying rod 5 to have multiple single-turn and continuous annular protrusions, and a groove 52 is provided between two adjacent annular protrusions. When the elastic rope sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the movable seat 1, it can be placed in this groove 52. When the first conveying rod 5 rotates, it drives the groove 52 to be delivered forward, thereby realizing the dynamic operation of the elastic rope automatically approaching the bundling end 11, that is, after the elastic rope of the bundling end 11 is bundled, the next elastic rope can be timely supplemented to the connection between the bundling end 11 and the bundling claw 3, thereby realizing the automatic delivery effect of the elastic rope.
[0062] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, there are two first long grooves, which are arranged on both sides of the movable seat 1, two second driving units 4, two first conveying rods 5, one second driving unit 4 is in transmission connection with one first conveying rod 5, and one first conveying rod 5 is placed in one first long groove. This method allows both ends of the elastic rope to be pushed forward evenly when the first conveying rod 5 is transferred, avoiding the problem that one end of the elastic rope is stuck on the movable seat 1 and entangled with other elastic ropes.
[0063] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the outer wall of the tying end 11 has a tapered guide surface 111 for guiding the elastic cord. In some preferred embodiments, the tapered guide surface 111 is slightly axially recessed toward the center of the movable seat 1, so that the elastic cord can more easily slide to the connection between the tying end 11 and the tying claw 3 under the action of inertia, and avoid being stuck on the tapered guide surface 111.
[0064] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the guide link 22 has a first hinged portion 221, a connecting portion 222, and a second hinged portion 223 connected in sequence. The first hinged portion 221 is hinged to the telescopic end 21 as a hinge axis, and the second hinged portion 223 is hinged to the binding end 11 as a hinge axis. In this embodiment, the first hinged portion 221, the connecting portion 222, and the second hinged portion 223 can be integrally formed. Specifically, the guide link 22 can be formed by bending a steel wire. The first hinged portion 221 and the second hinged portion 223 can be as follows. Figure 2 The structure shown is a U-shaped structure, wherein the first hinged portion 221 and the second hinged portion 223 are two suspended ends of the U-shaped structure, and the connecting portion 222 is the connecting section of the two.
[0065] See also Figure 5In a second aspect, the present embodiment further provides a plant harvester, comprising the bundling device described in the first aspect. In the present embodiment, the plant harvester may be an existing harvesting device, and the aforementioned bundling device may be provided during the harvesting stage to achieve automatic bundling of plants. In some embodiments, the plant is one of leek, long bean, garlic, onion, and garlic sprout.
[0066] See also Figure 5 In some embodiments, it includes a conveyor belt 6 and a shaping component, the plants are placed on the conveyor belt 6, and some of the plants protrude from the edge of the conveyor belt 6; the shaping component includes a first swing arm 7 and a second swing arm 8 arranged opposite to each other, the shaping component is arranged at the edge where the plants protrude from the conveyor belt 6, the first swing arm 7 and the second swing arm 8 can move toward or away from each other to shape the plants; the bundling device is arranged between the first swing arm 7 and the second swing arm 8.
[0067] In this embodiment, the shaping assembly is used to gather the plants laid flat on the conveyor belt 6, and also enables the ends of the plants to be gathered to a size for bungee binding. Specifically, the shaping assembly includes a first swing arm 7 and a second swing arm 8, such as Figure 5 As shown, the first swing rod 7 is connected to a rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the first swing rod 7 can swing left and right; at the same time, the second swing rod 8 is connected to another rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the second swing rod 8 can also swing left and right. By controlling the rotation direction of the two rotating shafts, the swing direction of the first swing rod 7 and the second swing rod can be controlled. When the two rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions, the first swing rod 7 and the second swing rod 8 can approach or move away from each other, and the plants between the first swing rod 7 and the second swing rod 8 are gathered.
[0068] In some embodiments, the first swing arm 7 and the second swing arm 8 are arranged in the gaps reserved on the transmission belt. When the plants need to be gathered, they swing from below the conveyor belt 6 to above the conveyor belt 6, so as to fully contact the plants and improve the gathering effect.
[0069] The strapping device is arranged between the first swing rod 7 and the second swing rod 8. Figure 5 As shown, the bundling device is arranged between the transmission shaft where the first swing arm 7 is located and the transmission shaft where the second swing arm 8 is located. After the first swing arm 7 and the second swing arm 8 gather the plants, the telescopic end 21 in the bundling device drives the bundling claw 3 to move, thereby achieving the effect of automatic bundling and binding when the elastic rope moves from the bundling end 11 to the end of the plant.
[0070] The elastic rope tying device includes a movable seat 1, a telescopic assembly 2 and a group of tying claws 3. The movable seat 1 has a tying end 11, which extends outward and is provided with a movable cavity 12 opening toward the outside. The tying claw 3 can be placed in a retracted state or an open state. When the tying claw 3 is placed in the open state, the telescopic end 21 protrudes outward to drive the guide connecting rod 22, so that the second end 32 rotates outward relative to the first end 31, and the radial size of the annular enclosure circle gradually increases from the inside to the outside to limit the elastic rope at the connection between the first end 31 and the tying end 11. When the tying claw 3 is placed in a retracted state, the telescopic end 21 retracts inward to drive the guide connecting rod 22, so that the second end 32 rotates inward relative to the first end 31, and the radial size of the annular enclosure circle gradually decreases from the inside to the outside. The elastic rope detaches from the second end 32 under the action of elasticity to be tied to the plant. This technical solution can realize automatic bundling of plants and reasonably utilize the tension change characteristics of the elastic rope, solving the problem that the elastic rope bundling of plants needs to rely on manual labor. The plant harvester extended from this technical solution can realize fully automatic harvesting and bundling of plants, improves the harvesting efficiency of plants and saves manpower.
[0071] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plant bundling device with elastic ropes, It is characterized in that include: A movable seat having a bundling end, the bundling end extending outward, and a movable cavity opening toward the outside is provided on the bundling end; A telescopic assembly is arranged in the active cavity, the telescopic assembly has a telescopic end, the telescopic end can reciprocate relative to the active cavity, and the telescopic assembly also includes a plurality of guide connecting rods, one end of each of the plurality of guide connecting rods is hinged to the telescopic end and is distributed along the circumference of the telescopic end; A tying claw group, comprising a plurality of tying claws, wherein the tying claws have a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is hinged to the tying end at one point, the first end is hinged to the other end of the guide connecting rod at another point, and the second end extends outward, wherein the plurality of tying claws are distributed along the circumference of the tying end, and the plurality of tying claws form an annular enclosure, wherein an elastic rope sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the annular enclosure, and the middle of the annular enclosure is used for placing plants to be tied; The tying claw can be placed in a retracted state or an open state. When the tying claw is placed in the open state, the telescopic end protrudes outward to drive the guide link so that the second end rotates outward relative to the first end, and the radial size of the annular enclosure gradually increases from the inside to the outside to limit the elastic rope at the connection between the first end and the tying end. When the tying claw is placed in a retracted state, the telescopic end retracts inward to drive the guide link so that the second end rotates inward relative to the first end, and the radial size of the annular enclosure gradually decreases from the inside to the outside. The elastic rope detaches from the second end under the action of elasticity to be tied to the plant.
2. The elastic rope binding device for plants according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer surface of the bundling claw is further provided with a first protrusion, and the first protrusion abuts against the outer surface of the bundling end in the open state to limit the rotation angle of the second end portion.
3. The elastic rope binding device for plants according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The telescopic assembly also includes: A first driving unit, arranged on the movable seat; A push rod is transmission-connected to the output end of the first driving unit, and the end of the push rod has the telescopic end.
4. The elastic rope binding device for plants according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The movable seat is provided with a first long groove, the first long groove extends along the axial direction of the movable seat, and a plurality of elastic ropes are sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable seat. The binding device further includes: Base; A second driving unit, disposed on the base; The first conveying rod is placed in the first long groove. The outer wall of the first conveying rod is provided with a spiral flange. The spiral flange protrudes from the first long groove to the outer wall of the movable seat. The first conveying rod is transmission-connected to the second driving unit. The plurality of elastic ropes are sequentially placed in the grooves of the spiral flange.
5. The elastic rope binding device for plants according to claim 4, It is characterized in that There are two first long grooves, which are relatively arranged on both sides of the movable seat, there are two second driving units, and there are two first conveying rods. One second driving unit is transmission-connected to one first conveying rod, and one first conveying rod is placed in one first long groove.
6. The elastic rope binding device for plants according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The outer side wall of the binding end has a tapered guide surface for guiding the elastic rope.
7. The elastic rope binding device for plants according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The guide link has a first hinged portion, a connecting portion and a second hinged portion which are connected in sequence. The first hinged portion is hinged to the telescopic end as a hinge axis, and the second hinged portion is hinged to the bundling end as a hinge axis.
8. A plant harvester, It is characterized in that The strapping device comprises the strapping device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The plant harvester according to claim 8, It is characterized in that include: a conveyor belt, the plants being placed on the conveyor belt, with portions of the plants protruding over an edge of the conveyor belt; A shaping component, comprising a first swing rod and a second swing rod arranged opposite to each other, the shaping component is arranged at the edge of the plant protruding from the conveyor belt, the first swing rod and the second swing rod can move towards or away from each other to shape the plant; The binding device is arranged between the first swing arm and the second swing arm.
10. The plant harvester according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The plant is one of leek, long bean, garlic, onion, and garlic sprout.
