Linseed granary with screening and impurity removing functions

Abstract

A feeding hopper is fixed to the top of a granary body, an inclined discharging box is fixed to a supporting plate in cooperation with buffer springs, an opening is formed in the top of the inclined discharging box, a vibrator is arranged at the bottom of the inclined discharging box, and an inclined screening plate is fixed to the top of the inclined discharging box through a mounting plate; the inclined sieve plate corresponds to the opening, flax falling through the feeding hopper can fall on the inclined sieve plate, the vibrator is started to drive the inclined discharging box and the inclined sieve plate to vibrate at the same time, buffering is conducted through the buffering spring, the flax falling on the inclined sieve plate is screened, and the screened flax can fall into the inclined discharging box through the opening. And finally, the grains fall into the granary body to be stored. The screened impurities can be discharged into the impurity collecting box through the impurity discharging pipe to be collected, the impurities in the flax are screened out of the granary body, the storage space of the granary can be increased, and the storage effect and efficiency are ensured. When the electromagnetic control valve is opened, flax in the granary body can be discharged through the discharging pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sesame storage, in particular to a sesame grain storage bin with the function of screening and removing impurities. Background Art

[0002] Sesame, also known as giant sesame, square stem, oil sesame, and fat sesame, is an oil crop. Sesame is suitable for growing in a cool and humid climate. Sesame originated in the Near East and the Mediterranean coast. In China, it is mainly distributed in Shanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia and other provinces and autonomous regions.

[0003] A granary is a device for storing grain. After sesame is harvested, it is necessary to use the granary to store sesame. However, the harvested sesame contains a lot of impurities. Putting it directly into the granary not only takes up the storage space of the granary, but also makes it inconvenient for subsequent processing of the sesame, thereby affecting the storage effect and efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a sesame storage silo with screening and impurity removal function, so as to solve the problem that sesame contains a lot of impurities after harvest. Directly putting sesame into the silo after harvest not only occupies the storage space of the silo, but also makes it inconvenient for subsequent processing of sesame, thus affecting the storage effect and efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal, comprising:

[0006] The top of the granary is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the granary is provided with a vibrator. The top of the granary is fixed with an inclined screen plate in the opposite direction of the inclined screen plate through a mounting plate. The inclined screen plate is located below the discharge end of the feed hopper and corresponds to the opening. A debris discharge port corresponding to the lower end of the inclined screen plate is provided on one side of the granary body, and a debris discharge pipe is provided in the debris discharge port. A debris collection box corresponding to the debris discharge pipe is provided on one side of the granary body through a horizontal plate. A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the granary body, and an electromagnetic control valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0007] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a preferred implementation mode, a mounting shell is also fixed on the top of the granary body, and an exhaust fan is installed in the mounting shell. The exhaust fan is driven by a driving motor fixed to the top of the mounting shell. The lower side of the mounting shell is connected to the upper side of the inclined discharge box through a dust collecting pipe, and one side of the mounting shell is connected to a dust exhaust pipe, and one end of the dust exhaust pipe is detachably connected to a dust collecting bag.

[0008] Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation mode, the horizontal plate is further provided with a slide groove;

[0009] Correspondingly, a sliding block is further provided at the bottom of the sundries collection box, and the sliding block is located in the sliding groove.

[0010] It is necessary to explain in detail in the solution that a handle is also provided on one side of the sundries collection box.

[0011] It should be further explained that a material guide plate is also provided at the inner bottom of the granary body.

[0012] Based on the above embodiments, as a preferred implementation manner, the feed hopper is a trumpet-shaped feed hopper.

[0013] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, as a preferred implementation mode, the granary body and the supporting legs are integrally formed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal, comprising a bin body supported and fixed by supporting legs, a feed hopper being fixed on the top of the bin body by a supporting rod, and when in use, materials can be fed through the feed hopper, a supporting plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the bin body, an inclined discharge box is fixed with a buffer spring in cooperation with the same, the discharge end of the inclined discharge box is located in the bin body, an opening is provided on the top of the inclined discharge box, a vibrator is provided on the bottom of the inclined discharge box, an inclined screen plate opposite to the inclination direction of the inclined discharge box is fixed on the top of the inclined discharge box by a mounting plate, the inclined screen plate is located below the discharge end of the feed hopper and corresponds to the opening, sesame falling through the feed hopper can fall on the inclined screen plate, starting the vibrator can drive the inclined discharge box and the inclined screen plate to vibrate at the same time, and buffering is performed by the buffer spring, so that the sesame falling on the inclined screen plate can be screened, and the screened sesame can fall into the inclined discharge box through the opening, and finally fall into the bin body for storage. One side of the granary body is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the lower end of the inclined screen plate, and a discharge pipe is provided in the discharge port. One side of the granary body is provided with a collection box corresponding to the discharge pipe through a horizontal plate. The screened impurities can be discharged from the discharge pipe through the discharge port to the collection box for collection. In the process of storing sesame, the impurities in the granary body can be screened out of the granary body, which can increase the storage space of the granary and ensure the storage effect and efficiency. The bottom of the granary body is connected to a discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic control valve is provided on the discharge pipe. When the electromagnetic control valve is opened, the sesame in the granary body can be discharged through the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventiveness.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Granary body; 2. Support legs; 3. Support rods; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Support plate; 6. Buffer spring; 7. Inclined discharge box; 70. Discharge channel; 8. Opening; 9. Vibrator; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Inclined screen plate; 110. Solid plate; 12. Discharge port; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Collection box; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Solenoid control valve; 18. Mounting shell; 19. Exhaust fan; 20. Drive motor; 21. Dust collection pipe; 22. Dust discharge pipe; 23. Dust bag; 24. Slide; 25. Slider; 26. Handle; 27. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The core of the present application is to provide a sesame storage silo with screening and impurity removal function, which solves the problem that sesame contains a lot of impurities after harvest. Directly putting sesame into the silo after harvest not only occupies the storage space of the silo, but also makes it inconvenient for subsequent processing of sesame, thus affecting the storage effect and efficiency.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal provided in the embodiment of the present application, see Figure 1 to Figure 2 shown.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] A sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal function includes a bin body 1. The shape and structure of the bin body 1 can be determined according to actual conditions. Support legs 2 are fixed at the bottom of the bin body 1 to support and fix the bin body 1. A feed hopper 4 is fixed at the top of the bin body 1 through a support rod 3. Preferably, the feed hopper 4 can be set as a trumpet-shaped feed hopper to improve the smoothness of feeding. A support plate 5 is fixed to the inner side wall of the bin body 1. Figure 1 Only one support plate 5 can be seen as shown, but in fact, support plates 5 are fixed to the front and rear inner walls of the granary body 1, and buffer springs 6 are fixed on each support plate 5. An inclined discharge box 7 is fixed to the upper end of each buffer spring 6, and a discharge channel 70 is provided in the inclined discharge box 7. After installation, the discharge end of the inclined discharge box 7 is located in the granary body 1, and the sesame seeds that fall into the inclined discharge box 7 after screening can be put into the granary body 1 through the discharge channel 70 from the discharge end of the inclined discharge box 7 for storage.

[0024] The top of the inclined material box 7 is provided with an opening 8, and the bottom of the inclined material box 7 is provided with a vibrator 9. In actual design, multiple, preferably two, vibrators 9 can be provided. The top of the inclined material box 7 is fixed with an inclined screen plate 11 in the opposite direction of the inclined material box 7 through a mounting plate 10. Only one mounting plate 10 can be seen in the figure. In fact, the mounting plates 10 are fixed to the front and rear inner walls of the granary body 1. After installation, the mounting plates 10 and the inclined screen plates 11 form a screening space. The inclined screen plates 11 are located below the discharge end of the feed hopper 4 and correspond to the opening 8. When in use, the harvested sesame is put into the feed hopper 4 and falls onto the inclined screen plate 11. Starting the vibrator 9 can drive the inclined material box 7 to vibrate, and then drive the inclined screen plate 11 to vibrate to screen the sesame falling on the inclined screen plate 11. The clean sesame after screening can fall into the inclined material box 7 through the opening 8, and finally be put into the granary body 1 for storage. One side of the granary body 1 is provided with a discharge port 12 corresponding to the lower end of the inclined sieve plate 11. In actual design, the end of the inclined sieve plate 11 close to the discharge port 12 can be provided with a solid plate 110, and the solid plate 110 is located in the discharge port 12. The setting of the discharge port 12 needs to provide sufficient activity space for the shaking of the solid plate 110. A discharge pipe 13 is provided in the discharge port 12. One side of the granary body 1 is provided with a collection box 15 corresponding to the discharge pipe 13 through a horizontal plate 14. The screened impurities can be discharged from the discharge pipe 13 to the collection box 15 after passing through the discharge port 12 for collection. The impurities in the sesame can be discharged outside the granary body 1, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the granary body 1. The bottom of the granary body 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 16, and the discharge pipe 16 is provided with an electromagnetic control valve 17. When it is necessary to discharge the sesame stored in the granary body 1, the electromagnetic control valve 17 can be opened to discharge through the discharge pipe 16.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] On the basis of Example 1, a sesame grain storage silo with screening and impurity removal is provided. In order to facilitate the collection of dust in sesame, preferably, a mounting shell 18 is fixed on the top of the silo body 1, and an exhaust fan 19 is installed in the mounting shell 18. The exhaust fan 19 is driven by a driving motor 20 fixed to the top of the mounting shell 18. The lower side of the mounting shell 18 is connected to the upper side of the inclined discharge box 7 through a dust collecting pipe 21. One side of the mounting shell 18 is connected to a dust exhaust pipe 22, and one end of the dust exhaust pipe 22 is detachably connected to a dust bag 23. When the sesame after impurities is discharged through the discharge channel 70, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the exhaust fan 19 to operate, so that the dust in the sesame can be collected into the dust bag 23 through the dust collecting pipe 21 and the dust exhaust pipe 22, and then the dust in the dust bag 23 can be cleaned by disassembling the dust bag 23.

[0027] On the basis of Example 1, a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal function is provided. In order to improve the use stability of the debris collection box 15, preferably, a slide groove 24 is also provided on the horizontal plate 14; correspondingly, a slider 25 is also provided at the bottom of the debris collection box 15, and the slider 25 is located in the slide groove 24, and the debris collection box 15 is limited and fixed on the horizontal plate 14 by the slide groove 24 and the slider 25.

[0028] In the present embodiment, a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal function is provided. In order to improve the convenience of moving and operating the impurity collection box 15, preferably, a handle 26 is provided on one side of the impurity collection box 15, and the impurity collection box 15 is moved with the help of the handle 26 to clean the impurities collected therein.

[0029] On the basis of Example 1, a sesame grain storage silo with screening and impurity removal function is provided. In order to improve the discharge convenience of sesame in the silo body 1, preferably, a guide plate 27 is also provided on the inner bottom of the silo body 1. When in use, the sesame can be guided to the discharge pipe 16 for discharge through the guide plate 27.

[0030] On the basis of Example 1, a sesame grain storage silo for screening and removing impurities, in order to improve the convenience of design, preferably, the silo body 1 and the supporting legs 2 can be set as an integrated molding structure.

[0031] The utility model provides a sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal function, comprising a bin body 1 supported and fixed by supporting legs 2, a feeding hopper 4 is fixed on the top of the bin body 1 through a supporting rod 3, and when in use, materials can be fed through the feeding hopper 4, a supporting plate 5 is fixed on the inner side wall of the bin body 1, an inclined discharge box 7 is fixed with a buffer spring 6, a discharging end of the inclined discharge box 7 is located in the bin body 1, an opening 8 is arranged on the top of the inclined discharge box 7, a vibrator 9 is arranged on the bottom of the inclined discharge box 7, and a vibrator 9 is arranged on the top of the inclined discharge box 7. An inclined screen plate 11 is fixed to the mounting plate 10 in an inclination direction opposite to the inclined discharge box 7. The inclined screen plate 11 is located below the discharge end of the feed hopper 4 and corresponds to the opening 8. The sesame falling through the feed hopper 4 can fall on the inclined screen plate 11. Starting the vibrator 9 can drive the inclined discharge box 7 and the inclined screen plate 11 to vibrate at the same time, and the buffer spring 6 is used for buffering, so that the sesame falling on the inclined screen plate 11 can be screened. The screened sesame can fall into the inclined discharge box 7 through the opening 8, and finally fall into the granary body 1 for storage. One side of the granary body 1 is provided with a discharge port 12 corresponding to the lower end of the inclined sieve plate 11, and a discharge pipe 13 is provided in the discharge port 12. A collection box corresponding to the discharge pipe 13 is provided on one side of the granary body 1 through a horizontal plate 14. The screened impurities can be discharged from the discharge pipe 13 through the discharge port 12 to the collection box 15 for collection, so that the impurities in the sesame can be screened out of the granary body 1 during the storage process, which can increase the storage space of the granary and ensure the storage effect and efficiency. The bottom of the granary body 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 16, and an electromagnetic control valve 17 is provided on the discharge pipe 16. When the electromagnetic control valve 17 is opened, the sesame in the granary body 1 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 16.

[0032] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, and the true scope of the present application is indicated by the claims.

[0033] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal, characterized in that: include: A granary body (1), wherein a support leg (2) is fixed at the bottom of the granary body (1), a feed hopper (4) is fixed at the top of the granary body (1) via a support rod (3), a support plate (5) is fixed to the inner side wall of the granary body (1), a buffer spring (6) is fixed to the support plate (5), an inclined discharge box (7) is fixed at the upper end of the buffer spring (6), a discharge end of the inclined discharge box (7) is located in the granary body (1), an opening (8) is provided at the top of the inclined discharge box (7), a vibrator (9) is provided at the bottom of the inclined discharge box (7), and the top of the inclined discharge box (7) is connected via a mounting plate (10). ) is fixed with an inclined sieve plate (11) in the opposite direction of the inclined discharge box (7), the inclined sieve plate (11) is located below the discharge end of the feed hopper (4) and corresponds to the opening (8), one side of the granary body (1) is provided with a debris discharge port (12) corresponding to the lower end of the inclined sieve plate (11), a debris discharge pipe (13) is provided in the debris discharge port (12), one side of the granary body (1) is provided with a debris collection box (15) corresponding to the debris discharge pipe (13) through a horizontal plate (14), the bottom of the granary body (1) is connected with a discharge pipe (16), and an electromagnetic control valve (17) is provided on the discharge pipe (16).

2. The sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting shell (18) is also fixed on the top of the granary body (1), and an exhaust fan (19) is installed in the mounting shell (18). The exhaust fan (19) is driven by a driving motor (20) fixed to the top of the mounting shell (18). The lower side of the mounting shell (18) is connected to the upper side of the inclined discharge box (7) through a dust collecting pipe (21). One side of the mounting shell (18) is connected to a dust exhaust pipe (22), and one end of the dust exhaust pipe (22) is detachably connected to a dust collecting bag (23).

3. The sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal plate (14) is also provided with a slide groove (24); Correspondingly, a slider (25) is also provided at the bottom of the sundry collection box (15), and the slider (25) is located in the slide groove (24).

4. The sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A handle (26) is also provided on one side of the sundries collection box (15).

5. The sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A material guide plate (27) is also provided at the inner bottom of the granary body (1).

6. The sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The feed hopper (4) is a trumpet-shaped feed hopper.

7. The sesame grain storage bin with screening and impurity removal function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The granary body (1) and the supporting legs (2) are integrally formed.

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