Afforestation and seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an afforestation seedling raising device, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices and comprises a seedling raising box and an adjusting mechanism arranged on the inner wall of the seedling raising box. In order to prevent seedlings from being eroded by plant diseases and insect pests and improve the convenience of spraying adjustment of the horizontal position of a pesticide nozzle and the effect of conveniently adding pesticide after the pesticide in a pesticide bottle is used up, a sliding servo motor can be turned on firstly to drive a sliding block to slide along the inner wall of a sliding groove through rotation of a threaded rod, so that the pesticide nozzle is driven to slide along the outer wall of a seedling pot; according to the afforestation and seedling raising device, a fixed box is driven to slide along the inner wall of a limiting groove through pushing of an electric push rod according to the dosage needed to be used, through arrangement of a medicine adding opening, the effect of conveniently adding medicine after the medicine is used up is achieved, and the control operation of adjusting convenience of spraying of a medicine spray head at the horizontal position is achieved. The effect of conveniently adjusting the horizontal spraying position of the spray head is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, in particular to an afforestation seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation means the cultivation of seedlings. It originally means cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently. In the process of afforestation, it is also necessary to use seedling cultivation devices to carry out seedling cultivation operations on trees.

[0003] For example, the application number 202223069488.2 discloses a forestry seedling raising device, including a cultivation soil placement box, an opening and closing seedling fixing part, a heat-insulating support part, a film cloth winding rod, a film cloth limiting part and a seedling vertical growth clamping auxiliary device, wherein the opening and closing seedling fixing part is hingedly arranged on the cultivation soil placement box, the heat-insulating support part is arranged on the cultivation soil placement box, the film cloth winding rod is arranged on the film cloth winding rod, the film cloth limiting part is arranged on the film cloth winding rod, one end of the seedling vertical growth clamping auxiliary device is arranged on the opening and closing seedling fixing part, and the other end of the seedling vertical growth clamping auxiliary device is arranged on the cultivation soil placement box. The utility model belongs to the field of seedling cultivation technology, specifically a seedling raising device for forestry, which effectively solves the problem that the seedling raising devices on the market cannot control the growth posture of seedlings, resulting in ugly growth of seedlings, and by arranging a wind-proof film cloth winding device, it effectively plays a role of wind-proof protection when the seedlings are exposed to cold.

[0004] However, although this type of afforestation seedling-raising device can perform better cultivation operations on seedlings when in use, when cultivating seedlings, the seedlings are often placed directly in the cultivation box, which is not effective in preventing the cultivated seedlings from being eroded by pests and diseases, and is not effective in automatically spraying liquid to kill insects on the seedlings in the cultivation box. In addition, when cultivating seedlings in a large cultivation area, the horizontal position and the use angle of the nozzle are not easily adjustable, and the spraying is easily not in place, thereby affecting the effective cultivation of the seedlings.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a afforestation seedling raising device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a afforestation seedling raising device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that although the seedlings can be well cultivated, the seedlings are often directly placed in a cultivation box during cultivation, which has a poor effect on preventing the cultivated seedlings from being eroded by pests and diseases.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forestation seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising box and an adjustment mechanism arranged on the inner wall of the seedling raising box, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a sliding assembly;

[0008] The sliding assembly comprises a slider and a medicine spray head, the outer wall of the seedling box is rotatably connected to the door body through a hinge, the outer wall of the door body is provided with a control screen, the inner wall of the seedling box is slidably connected to the seedling pot, the outer wall of the seedling pot is fixedly connected to a handle, the side wall of the seedling pot is fixedly connected to a fixed block slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, a seedling body is placed on the inner wall of the seedling pot, the outer wall of the seedling box is fixedly connected to a sliding servo motor, the output end of the sliding servo motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a slider, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting box, the outer wall of the connecting box is rotatably connected to the medicine spray head, the outer wall of the seedling box is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a fixed box slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, a medicine bottle is placed on the inner wall of the fixed box, the outer wall of the medicine bottle is provided with a medicine adding port, the outer wall of the medicine bottle is provided with a water pump, and the outer wall of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the medicine spray head.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting box is fixedly connected to a rotating servo motor, the output end of the rotating servo motor is fixedly connected to a worm that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, the outer wall of the worm is meshingly connected to a worm wheel that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, and the rotation center of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft that is fixedly connected to one end of the drug spray head.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing groove is provided at the connection position between the inner wall of the seedling box and the fixing block, and two groups of the fixing blocks are provided, and the positions of the two groups of the fixing blocks are distributed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the seedling basin.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided at the connection position between the top of the seedling box and the slide block, and the threaded rod and the slide block are threadedly connected.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided at the connection portion between the top of the seedling raising box and the fixing box.

[0013] Furthermore, the worm and the worm wheel are meshingly connected.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotation center of the medicine spray head and the rotation center of the worm gear are arranged to overlap with each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a medicine nozzle. When the seedling raising device is raising seedlings, in order to prevent the seedlings from being eroded by pests and diseases, improve the convenience of spraying and adjusting the horizontal position of the medicine nozzle, and improve the effect of conveniently adding medicine after the medicine in the medicine bottle is used up, the sliding servo motor can be turned on first to drive the slider to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove through the rotation of the threaded rod, and the slider slides along the inner wall of the slide groove, driving the medicine nozzle to slide back and forth along the outer wall of the seedling raising basin, and then according to the amount of medicine to be used, the fixed box is driven to slide along the inner wall of the limit groove through the push of the electric push rod, and the setting of the medicine adding port can achieve the effect of conveniently adding medicine after the medicine is used up, and realize the control operation of convenient spraying and adjusting the horizontal position of the medicine nozzle;

[0017] 2. The utility model sets a connecting shaft. When the medicine nozzle is spraying the seedlings, in order to expand the spraying range and improve the spraying efficiency, and to increase the convenience of adjusting the angle of the medicine nozzle, the rotating servo motor can be turned on to drive the worm wheel to rotate through the rotation of the worm, and through the connection of the connecting shaft, the medicine nozzle can be driven to perform reciprocating rotation along the outer wall of the connecting box, thereby realizing the control operation of convenient angle adjustment of the medicine nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the seedling raising device of the utility model from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the drug spray head of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed box and the medicine bottle of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the worm gear and the medicine spray head of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Seedling box; 11. Door body; 12. Control screen; 13. Seedling pot; 14. Handle; 15. Fixed block; 16. Fixed slot; 17. Seedling body; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Sliding assembly; 211. Sliding servo motor; 212. Threaded rod; 213. Sliding block; 214. Sliding slot; 215. Connecting box; 216. Drug spray head; 217. Electric push rod; 218. Fixed box; 219. Limiting slot; 220. Medicine bottle; 221. Dosing port; 222. Water pump; 223. Water pipe; 3. Rotating servo motor; 31. Worm; 32. Worm wheel; 33. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a afforestation seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box 1 and an adjusting mechanism 2 arranged on the inner wall of the seedling raising box 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a sliding assembly 21;

[0026] The sliding assembly 21 includes a slider 213 and a drug spray head 216. The outer wall of the seedling box 1 is rotatably connected to the door body 11 through a hinge. The outer wall of the door body 11 is provided with a control screen 12. The inner wall of the seedling box 1 is slidably connected to the seedling pot 13. The outer wall of the seedling pot 13 is fixedly connected to a handle 14. The side wall of the seedling pot 13 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 15 slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 1. The inner wall of the seedling pot 13 is provided with a seedling body 17. The outer wall of the seedling box 1 is fixedly connected to a sliding servo motor 211. The output end of the sliding servo motor 211 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 212 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 1. The outer wall of the threaded rod 212 is threadedly connected to a slider 213, one end of the slider 213 is fixedly connected to a connecting box 215, the outer wall of the connecting box 215 is rotatably connected to a medicine nozzle 216, the outer wall of the seedling box 1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 217, one end of the electric push rod 217 is fixedly connected to a fixed box 218 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 1, a medicine bottle 220 is placed on the inner wall of the fixed box 218, a medicine adding port 221 is provided on the outer wall of the medicine bottle 220, a water pump 222 is provided on the outer wall of the medicine bottle 220, and the outer wall of the water pump 222 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 223 that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the medicine nozzle 216.

[0027] Furthermore, a fixing groove 16 is provided at the connection position between the inner wall of the seedling box 1 and the fixing block 15. Two groups of fixing blocks 15 are provided. The position distribution of the two groups of fixing blocks 15 is symmetrical about the central axis of the seedling basin 13. The seedling basin 13 forms a sliding structure with the seedling box 1 through the fixing block 15 and the fixing groove 16, which is conducive to the fixing block 15 sliding along the inner wall of the fixing groove 16, driving the seedling basin 13 to slide out along the inner wall of the seedling box 1, thereby realizing the control operation of convenient sliding of the seedling basin 13.

[0028] Furthermore, a slide groove 214 is provided at the connection portion between the top of the seedling box 1 and the slider 213, and the threaded rod 212 and the slider 213 are threadedly connected. The slider 213 forms a sliding structure between the threaded rod 212 and the slide groove 214, which is beneficial to the rotation of the threaded rod 212, driving the slider 213 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 214, thereby realizing the control operation of the horizontal position spraying adjustment of the drug nozzle 216 for convenience.

[0029] Furthermore, a limiting groove 219 is provided at the connection portion between the top of the seedling box 1 and the fixed box 218. The fixed box 218 forms a sliding structure through the electric push rod 217 and the limiting groove 219, which is conducive to the push of the electric push rod 217 to drive the fixed box 218 to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 219, and the setting of the dosing port 221 plays an effect of conveniently adding medicine after the medicine in the medicine bottle 220 is used up.

[0030] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a forestation seedling raising device proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, as another embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall of the connecting box 215 is fixedly connected with a rotating servo motor 3, the output end of the rotating servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with a worm 31 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 215, the outer wall of the worm 31 is meshingly connected with a worm wheel 32 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 215, and the rotation center of the worm wheel 32 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 33 fixedly connected to one end of the drug nozzle 216. When working, by setting the connecting shaft 33, it is beneficial when the drug nozzle 216 sprays the seedlings. In order to expand the spraying range and improve the spraying efficiency, and to improve the convenience of adjusting the angle of the drug nozzle 216, the rotating servo motor 3 can be turned on to drive the worm wheel 32 to rotate through the rotation of the worm 31, and through the connection of the connecting shaft 33, the drug nozzle 216 is driven to perform reciprocating rotation along the outer wall of the connecting box 215, thereby realizing the control operation of convenient angle adjustment of the drug nozzle 216.

[0031] Furthermore, the worm 31 and the worm wheel 32 are meshingly connected, and the worm wheel 32 forms a rotating structure through the rotating servo motor 3 and the worm 31 and the connecting box 215, which is conducive to the driving of the rotating servo motor 3 through the rotation of the worm 31, driving the worm wheel 32 to rotate along the inner wall of the connecting box 215, thereby realizing the control operation of the rotation of the connecting shaft 33.

[0032] Furthermore, the rotation center of the drug spray head 216 and the rotation center of the worm gear 32 are arranged to overlap with each other. The drug spray head 216 forms an adjustment structure with the connecting box 215 through the worm gear 32 and the connecting shaft 33, which is beneficial to the rotation of the worm gear 32 through the connection of the connecting shaft 33, thereby driving the drug spray head 216 to perform reciprocating rotation along the outer wall of the connecting box 215, thereby realizing convenient control operation of adjusting the angle of the drug spray head 216.

[0033] Working principle: When using this kind of afforestation seedling raising device, first, when the seedling raising device is carrying out seedling raising and cultivating, in order to prevent the seedlings from being eroded by pests and diseases, improve the convenience of spraying and adjusting the horizontal position of the drug nozzle 216, and improve the effect of conveniently adding medicine after the medicine in the medicine bottle 220 is used up, the sliding servo motor 211 can be turned on first, and the slider 213 can be driven to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 214 through the rotation of the threaded rod 212. The slider 213 slides along the inner wall of the slide groove 214, driving the drug nozzle 216 to slide back and forth along the outer wall of the seedling basin 13, and then according to the amount of medicine to be used, the fixed box 218 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 219 through the push of the electric push rod 217, and the setting of the drug adding port 221 can achieve the effect of conveniently adding medicine after the medicine is used up, thereby realizing the control operation of the convenience of spraying and adjusting the horizontal position of the drug nozzle 216.

[0034] Finally, when the medicine nozzle 216 is spraying the seedlings, in order to expand the spraying range and improve the spraying efficiency, and to increase the convenience of adjusting the angle of the medicine nozzle 216, the rotating servo motor 3 can be turned on to drive the worm gear 32 to rotate through the rotation of the worm 31, and through the connection of the connecting shaft 33, the medicine nozzle 216 can be driven to perform reciprocating rotation along the outer wall of the connecting box 215, thereby realizing the control operation of conveniently adjusting the angle of the medicine nozzle 216.

[0035] Here it is the working principle of this afforestation seedling raising device.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A afforestation seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising box (1) and an adjusting mechanism (2) arranged on the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1), It is characterized in that The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a sliding assembly (21); The sliding assembly (21) comprises a sliding block (213) and a drug spray head (216); the outer wall of the seedling box (1) is rotatably connected to a door body (11) via a hinge; the outer wall of the door body (11) is provided with a control screen (12); the inner wall of the seedling box (1) is slidably connected to a seedling pot (13); the outer wall of the seedling pot (13) is fixedly connected to a handle (14); the side wall of the seedling pot (13) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (15) slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box (1); a seedling body (17) is placed on the inner wall of the seedling pot (13); the outer wall of the seedling box (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding servo motor (211); the output end of the sliding servo motor (211) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (212) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box (1) The outer wall of the threaded rod (212) is threadedly connected to a slider (213), one end of the slider (213) is fixedly connected to a connection box (215), the outer wall of the connection box (215) is rotatably connected to a medicine spray head (216), the outer wall of the seedling box (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (217), one end of the electric push rod (217) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (218) slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling box (1), a medicine bottle (220) is placed on the inner wall of the fixed box (218), the outer wall of the medicine bottle (220) is provided with a medicine adding port (221), the outer wall of the medicine bottle (220) is provided with a water pump (222), and the outer wall of the water pump (222) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (223) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the medicine spray head (216).

2. A afforestation and seedling raising device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer wall of the connecting box (215) is fixedly connected to a rotating servo motor (3), the output end of the rotating servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to a worm (31) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (215), the outer wall of the worm (31) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (32) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (215), and the rotation center of the worm wheel (32) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (33) fixedly connected to one end of the medicine spray head (216).

3. The afforestation and seedling raising device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A fixing groove (16) is provided at the connection portion between the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1) and the fixing block (15), and two groups of the fixing blocks (15) are provided. The positions of the two groups of the fixing blocks (15) are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the seedling raising basin (13).

4. The afforestation and seedling raising device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A sliding groove (214) is provided at the connection position between the top of the seedling raising box (1) and the sliding block (213), and the threaded rod (212) and the sliding block (213) are threadedly connected.

5. The afforestation and seedling raising device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A limiting groove (219) is provided at the connection portion between the top of the seedling raising box (1) and the fixing box (218).

6. The afforestation and seedling raising device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The worm (31) and the worm wheel (32) are meshingly connected.

7. The afforestation and seedling raising device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The rotation center of the medicine spray head (216) and the rotation center of the worm gear (32) are arranged to overlap with each other.

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