Basalt fiber composite material planting box

By using a pressurized water pump and watering mechanism in the planting box, combined with the overflow hole and pallet mechanism, the problem of rhizome rot caused by moisture accumulation is solved, the uniformity of plant watering and moisture recovery is achieved, and the safety of planting box is improved .

CN222193346UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20CHONGQING QUANCHENG HENGYE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420992952.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planting boxes can easily cause moisture accumulation after long-term watering, causing plant rhizomes to rot.

Method used

A basalt fiber composite planting box was designed, using a pressurized water pump and watering mechanism, and the moisture was evenly sprayed onto the plants through the infusion tube, and the excess water was recovered through the overflow hole and pallet mechanism, reducing the probability of the rhizome being soaked.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of plant watering and water recovery are achieved, the risk of plant rhizomes is reduced, and the safety of planting boxes is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222193346U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a basalt fiber composite material planting box, which belongs to the technical field of basalt fiber composite materials and comprises a planting box body made of basalt fiber composite materials, a booster water pump is mounted on the surface of one side of the planting box body, and a liquid inlet pipe of the booster water pump extends into the planting box body. A liquid conveying pipe is installed on the surface of a liquid outlet pipe of the booster water pump, a planting mechanism used for planting plants is installed in the planting box body, a plurality of plants can be placed through the planting mechanism, and then the planting mechanism is moved into the planting box body; when plants need to be watered, a booster water pump is started, the booster water pump conveys liquid in the planting box body to the watering mechanism through a liquid conveying pipe, the plants are evenly watered through the watering mechanism at the moment, redundant water can fall back into the planting box body through the planting mechanism, and therefore the probability that roots and stems of the plants are soaked is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of basalt fiber composite materials, and in particular relates to a basalt fiber composite material planting box. Background Art

[0002] Basalt fiber composite material is a composite material with basalt fiber as reinforcement material and resin or other matrix materials as matrix. Basalt is a volcanic rock ore with excellent properties such as high strength, high hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. It is an ideal reinforcement material. Due to the high performance of basalt fiber composite materials, it can be used for planting plants.

[0003] The existing public patent number is CN218337396U, and the public name is a planting box, including a box body, a mounting plate fixedly installed on the surface of the box body through a support plate, a watering barrel rotatably installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate through a rotating rod, a rotating plate fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod, a connecting plate slidably installed on the surface of the rotating plate, a reciprocating screw rod rotatably installed on the surface of the box body through a fixed block, a slider threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod, a support rod fixedly installed on the surface of the slider rod, a rotating hole opened on the surface of the connecting plate, the support rod is rotatably inserted in the rotating hole, and a transmission assembly for rotating the reciprocating screw rod is provided on the surface of the box body.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned planting box can automatically and evenly water the plants in the box through the cooperation of the transmission assembly, reciprocating screw, slider, support rod, connecting plate, rotating plate and watering barrel, and effectively prevent the cultivated plants from absorbing moisture unevenly, which eventually causes the plants to wither and die, if the above-mentioned planting box waters the plants for a long time, excessive water accumulation will soak the roots and stems of the plants, thereby causing the roots and stems of the plants to rot. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a basalt fiber composite material planting box, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A basalt fiber composite planting box comprises: a planting box body made of basalt fiber composite material, a booster water pump is installed on the surface of one side of the planting box body, and the liquid inlet pipe of the booster water pump extends to the interior of the planting box body, a liquid infusion pipe is installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe of the booster water pump, a planting mechanism for planting plants is installed inside the planting box body, a watering mechanism is installed on the planting box body, a protective cover is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the watering mechanism, and a water inlet valve and a drain valve are installed on the surface of one side of the planting box body and on both sides of the booster water pump.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an observation glass is installed on the surface of the protection cover, and two symmetrically arranged moving handles are installed on the observation glass.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the height of the water inlet valve is higher than the height of the liquid inlet pipe of the booster pump and the height of the drain valve.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the planting mechanism includes a first connecting plate installed on both sides of the inner wall of the planting box body, the surface of the first connecting plate is slidably connected to the second connecting plate, the inner side of the second connecting plate is slidably connected to the third connecting plate, the inner side of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to a perforated plate, a plurality of placement trays are arranged on the perforated plate, a planting tube is provided on the surface of the placement tray, and a plurality of overflow holes are arranged in a circular shape on the surfaces of the placement tray and the planting tube.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, mounting seats are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the planting box body, a plurality of limiting rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting seats, and the orifice plate is in contact with the limiting rollers.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the watering mechanism includes an adjusting seat installed on the surface of the planting box body, the surface of the adjusting seat is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw, the surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to an internal threaded plate, a servo motor is installed on the surface of the adjusting seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw, a water spray plate is installed on the surface of the internal threaded plate, a plurality of water spray heads are installed on the surface of the water spray plate, a booster pump is installed on the internal threaded plate, the booster pump is connected to the water spray plate, and the infusion tube is connected to the booster pump.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a limiting guide rod is installed on the surface of the adjustment seat and located on one side of the reciprocating screw rod, and the internal thread plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting guide rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] In this solution, multiple plants can be placed through the planting mechanism, and then the planting mechanism is moved to the inside of the planting box body. When the plants need to be watered, the booster water pump is started, and the booster water pump transports the liquid inside the planting box body to the watering mechanism through the infusion tube. At this time, the plants are evenly watered through the watering mechanism, and excess water will fall back into the inside of the planting box body through the planting mechanism, thereby reducing the probability of the plant roots being soaked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the expansion of the local structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the implantation mechanism in the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the watering mechanism in the structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Planting box body; 2. Booster water pump; 3. Infusion tube; 4. Planting mechanism; 401. First connecting plate; 402. Second connecting plate; 403. Third connecting plate; 404. Orifice plate; 405. Placement tray; 406. Planting tube; 407. Overflow hole; 5. Watering mechanism; 501. Adjustment seat; 502. Reciprocating screw rod; 503. Internal thread plate; 504. Servo motor; 505. Water spray plate; 506. Water spray head; 507. Booster pump; 508. Limit guide rod; 6. Protective cover; 7. Observation glass; 8. Moving handle; 9. Water inlet valve; 10. Drain valve; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Limit roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0026] A basalt fiber composite planting box comprises: a planting box body 1 made of basalt fiber composite material, a booster water pump 2 is installed on the surface of one side of the planting box body 1, and the liquid inlet pipe of the booster water pump 2 extends to the inside of the planting box body 1, and a liquid infusion pipe 3 is installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe of the booster water pump 2, a planting mechanism 4 for planting plants is installed inside the planting box body 1, a watering mechanism 5 is installed on the planting box body 1, and a protective cover 6 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the watering mechanism 5, and a water inlet valve 9 and a drain valve 10 are installed on the surface of one side of the planting box body 1 and on both sides of the booster water pump 2, multiple plants can be placed through the planting mechanism 4, and then the planting mechanism 4 is moved to the inside of the planting box body 1, and when it is necessary to water the plants, the booster water pump 2 is started, and the booster water pump 2 transports the liquid inside the planting box body 1 to the watering mechanism 5 through the liquid infusion pipe 3, and at this time, the plants are evenly watered through the watering mechanism 5, and the excess water will fall back into the inside of the planting box body 1 through the planting mechanism 4, thereby reducing the probability of plant roots being soaked.

[0027] Specifically, an observation glass 7 is installed on the surface of the protection cover 6 , and two symmetrically arranged moving handles 8 are installed on the observation glass 7 .

[0028] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the growth of plants inside the planting box body 1 can be observed through the observation glass 7, and the protective cover 6 can be conveniently moved by moving the handle 8.

[0029] Specifically, the height of the water inlet valve 9 is higher than the height of the liquid inlet pipe of the booster water pump 2 and the height of the drain valve 10 .

[0030] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the heights of the water inlet valve 9, the booster pump 2 and the drain valve 10 are arranged to facilitate the filling and drainage of water inside the planting box body 1.

[0031] Specifically, the planting mechanism 4 includes a first connecting plate 401 installed on both sides of the inner wall of the planting box body 1, the surface of the first connecting plate 401 is slidably connected to the second connecting plate 402, the inner side of the second connecting plate 402 is slidably connected to the third connecting plate 403, the inner side of the third connecting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the orifice plate 404, a plurality of placement trays 405 are arranged on the orifice plate 404, the surface of the placement trays 405 is provided with planting tubes 406, and the surfaces of the placement trays 405 and the planting tubes 406 are both provided with a plurality of overflow holes 407 in a circular arrangement.

[0032] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, plants and soil are placed inside the planting tube 406, and then the perforated plate 404 is pushed to the inside of the planting box body 1 through the first connecting plate 401, the second connecting plate 402 and the third connecting plate 403. When there is too much water inside the planting tube 406, it will fall into the inside of the placement tray 405 through the overflow hole 407. When there is too much water inside the placement tray 405, it will fall back to the inside of the planting box body 1 through the overflow hole 407.

[0033] Specifically, mounting seats 11 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the planting box body 1 , and a plurality of limiting rollers 12 are rotatably connected to the mounting seats 11 , and the orifice plate 404 is in contact with the limiting rollers 12 .

[0034] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the orifice plate 404 moves on the surface of the limiting roller 12 , thereby increasing the stability of the orifice plate 404 when moving.

[0035] Specifically, the watering mechanism 5 includes an adjusting seat 501 installed on the surface of the planting box body 1, the surface of the adjusting seat 501 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw 502, the surface of the reciprocating screw 502 is threadedly connected to an internal thread plate 503, a servo motor 504 is installed on the surface of the adjusting seat 501, and the output shaft of the servo motor 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 502, a water spray plate 505 is installed on the surface of the internal thread plate 503, a plurality of water spray heads 506 are installed on the surface of the water spray plate 505, a booster pump 507 is installed on the internal thread plate 503, the booster pump 507 is connected to the water spray plate 505, and the infusion tube 3 is connected to the booster pump 507, a limiting guide rod 508 is installed on the surface of the adjusting seat 501 and on one side of the reciprocating screw 502, and the internal thread plate 503 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting guide rod 508.

[0036] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, when the servo motor 504 is started, its output shaft drives the reciprocating screw 502 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 502 drives the internal thread plate 503 to move back and forth laterally. At this time, the internal thread plate 503 moves on the surface of the limiting guide rod 508, and the movement of the internal thread plate 503 drives the water spray plate 505 and the water spray head 506 to move. At this time, the booster pump 507 will spray the water transported by the infusion tube 3 on the plants through the water spray head 506.

[0037] Working principle: the plant and soil are placed inside the planting tube 406, and then the orifice plate 404 is pushed into the inside of the planting box body 1 through the first connecting plate 401, the second connecting plate 402 and the third connecting plate 403. When there is too much water inside the planting tube 406, it will fall into the inside of the placement tray 405 through the overflow hole 407. When there is too much water inside the placement tray 405, it will fall back into the inside of the planting box body 1 through the overflow hole 407. When it is necessary to water the plants, the booster water pump 2 is started, and the booster water pump 2 delivers the liquid inside the planting box body 1 to the booster water pump 2 through the infusion pipe 3. When the pressure pump 507 and the servo motor 504 are started, the output shaft thereof drives the reciprocating screw 502 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 502 drives the internal thread plate 503 to move back and forth laterally. At this time, the internal thread plate 503 moves on the surface of the limiting guide rod 508, and the movement of the internal thread plate 503 drives the water spray plate 505 and the water spray head 506 to move. At this time, the booster pump 507 will spray the water transported by the infusion tube 3 to the plants through the water spray head 506, and the excess water will fall back into the interior of the planting box body 1 through the planting mechanism 4, thereby reducing the probability of the plant roots being soaked.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A basalt fiber composite planting box, characterized in that: include: A planting box body is made of basalt fiber composite material, a booster water pump is installed on the surface of one side of the planting box body, and the liquid inlet pipe of the booster water pump extends to the interior of the planting box body, a liquid infusion pipe is installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe of the booster water pump, a planting mechanism for planting plants is installed inside the planting box body, a watering mechanism is installed on the planting box body, a protective cover is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the watering mechanism, and a water inlet valve and a drain valve are installed on the surface of one side of the planting box body and on both sides of the booster water pump.

2. The basalt fiber composite planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation glass is installed on the surface of the protection cover, and two symmetrically arranged moving handles are installed on the observation glass.

3. The basalt fiber composite planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the water inlet valve is higher than the height of the liquid inlet pipe of the booster pump and the height of the drain valve.

4. The basalt fiber composite planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting mechanism includes a first connecting plate installed on both sides of the inner wall of the planting box body, the surface of the first connecting plate is slidably connected to the second connecting plate, the inner side of the second connecting plate is slidably connected to the third connecting plate, the inner side of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to a perforated plate, a plurality of placement trays are arranged on the perforated plate, the surface of the placement trays is provided with planting tubes, and the surfaces of the placement trays and the planting tubes are both provided with a plurality of overflow holes in a circular array.

5. The basalt fiber composite planting box according to claim 4, characterized in that: Mounting seats are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the planting box body, and a plurality of limiting rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting seats, and the orifice plates are in contact with the limiting rollers.

6. The basalt fiber composite planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering mechanism includes an adjustment seat installed on the surface of the planting box body, the surface of the adjustment seat is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw, the surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to an internal threaded plate, a servo motor is installed on the surface of the adjustment seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw, a water spray plate is installed on the surface of the internal threaded plate, a plurality of water spray heads are installed on the surface of the water spray plate, a booster pump is installed on the internal threaded plate, the booster pump is connected to the water spray plate, and the infusion tube is connected to the booster pump.

7. The basalt fiber composite planting box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting guide rod is installed on the surface of the adjustment seat and on one side of the reciprocating screw rod, and the internal thread plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting guide rod.