Greening tree planting supporting device for municipal engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening tree planting supporting device for municipal engineering, and relates to the technical field of municipal engineering. The device comprises a mounting plate, universal wheels are fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the lower wall of the mounting plate, moving motors are arranged at the front and rear ends of the right side of the lower wall of the mounting plate, and rollers are fixed to power output shafts of the moving motors; a lifting motor is fixed to the left side of the lower wall of the mounting plate, a screw is fixed to a power output shaft of the lifting motor, a mounting block is in threaded connection with the outside of the screw, a U-shaped plate is fixed to the front end of the mounting block, an electric push rod is fixed to the right wall of the inner side of the U-shaped plate, a moving plate is fixed to the left end of the electric push rod, and a water tank is arranged on the right side of the upper wall of the mounting plate. Through cooperation of the moving motor, the universal wheels and the rolling wheels, the device does not need to be moved to the next planting area manually, through cooperation of the lifting motor, the screw and the mounting block, the clamping height is adjusted more simply, and automatic watering is conducted through cooperation of the water tank and the water pump.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a greening tree planting supporting device used in municipal engineering. Background Art

[0002] Municipal greening is an important part of municipal engineering. It aims to improve the urban environment and enhance the quality of life of residents by planting trees, flowers and other vegetation. It mainly includes park greening, road greening, square greening, river greening and urban landscape greening. In the process of planting saplings in municipal greening, pits are usually dug where they need to be planted, the roots of the saplings are placed in the pits, and then the soil is filled. During the filling process, in order to ensure that the saplings are upright and not crooked, the traditional method requires one person to hold the saplings and another person to fill the soil. In order to plant the saplings more conveniently, the saplings are currently supported by a supporting device, so that one person can carry out the planting of the saplings.

[0003] After searching, the authorization announcement number CN220755858U and the authorization announcement date 204.04.12 disclosed a municipal planting support device, which relates to the field of municipal engineering technology. The municipal planting support device includes a support base plate, an adjustment component and a support component. A support column is fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate. The adjustment component is arranged on the support base plate. The adjustment component includes a limit screw and a support plate. The limit screw is used to limit the support plate. The municipal planting support device can quickly adjust the height of the clamping plate in the process of using the clamping plate to support the tree, so that the clamping plate can be moved to the center point of the tree, thereby improving the support effect of the device on the tree, and can also support the tree, so that during the transplanting process, after the tree is supported, it is convenient to plant the tree manually, thereby reducing the labor intensity during manual planting and improving the efficiency of planting.

[0004] When the prior art is in use, workers step on the pedals with both feet to insert the mounting rods on the support base plate into the ground to connect the device to the ground, and then use the movement of the clamping plate to clamp the saplings. However, in actual use, it is necessary to manually operate the device to move to the next planting area, which results in high labor intensity during use. In addition, the prior art requires the operation of rotating the limit screw and then moving the support plate to adjust the clamping height. At the same time, the saplings need to be watered manually after planting, which is troublesome to operate. To this end, we provide a greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering. Through the cooperation of a mobile motor, a universal wheel and a roller, it is possible to move the tree to the next planting area without manpower, and through the cooperation of a lifting motor, a screw rod and a mounting block, it is possible to adjust the clamping height more simply. In addition, the cooperation of a water tank and a water pump is used for automatic watering, which solves the problem that the prior art requires manual operation of the device to move to the next planting area, resulting in high labor intensity during use. In addition, the prior art requires operation of the limit screw rod to rotate and then move the support plate to adjust the clamping height. At the same time, the saplings need to be watered manually after planting, which is a relatively troublesome operation.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering, comprising a mounting plate, universal wheels are fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the lower wall of the mounting plate, mobile motors are arranged at the front and rear ends of the right side of the lower wall of the mounting plate, rollers are fixed on the power output shaft of the mobile motor, and a controller is arranged above the left side of the mounting plate;

[0008] A lifting motor is fixed to the left side of the lower wall of the mounting plate, a screw is fixed on the power output shaft of the lifting motor, the external thread of the screw is connected to a mounting block, a U-shaped plate is fixed to the front end of the mounting block, an electric push rod is fixed to the right wall inside the U-shaped plate, a moving plate is fixed to the left end of the electric push rod, a driving motor is fixed in front of the lifting motor corresponding to the lower wall of the mounting plate, a placing plate is fixed on the power output shaft of the driving motor, and a water tank is arranged on the right side of the upper wall of the mounting plate.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a side plate is fixed to the inner side wall of the mobile motor, and the side plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a battery is arranged at the right end of the upper wall of the mounting plate, a limiting boss is arranged on the outside of the battery, and the limiting boss is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a handle is fixed on the left end of the upper wall of the mounting plate, a horizontal plate is fixed on the lower wall of the controller, and the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the handle, and anti-slip sleeves are fixed to the front and rear of the horizontal plate corresponding to the outside of the handle.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a through groove is opened on the front side of the mounting block, a guide sleeve is fixed on the rear side of the lower wall of the mounting block, a guide rod is provided in the internal clearance of the guide sleeve, and the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that the left end of the electric push rod and the left wall inside the U-shaped plate are both fixed with anti-skid pads, and the inner side wall of the anti-skid pad is provided with an arc groove.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a vertical pipe is fixed to the upper wall of the water tank, and a pipe cover is threadedly connected to the outside of the vertical pipe.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a transparent window is fixed to the front wall of the water tank, a water pump is fixed to the front of the water tank corresponding to the upper wall of the mounting plate, water pipes are fixed to the water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump, and an end of the water pipe at the water inlet end of the water pump away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front wall of the water tank.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a mobile motor, a universal wheel and a roller. The mobile motor drives the roller to rotate, and the mounting plate is moved with the cooperation of the universal wheel, so that the greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering is finally moved to the next planting area. No manpower is required to move it, which reduces the labor intensity during use and solves the problem that the prior art requires manual operation to move the device to the next planting area, resulting in high labor intensity during use.

[0017] 2. The utility model sets a lifting motor, a screw, a water tank and a water pump, and utilizes the lifting motor to drive the screw to rotate. Since the screw is threadedly connected to the mounting block, the screw drives the mounting block to move, thereby driving the clamping height to change. At the same time, after the planting is completed, the water in the water tank is transported to the vicinity of the planted seedlings by the water pump for watering. No human operation is required, which makes the operation of planting seedlings simpler and the watering of seedlings more convenient. It solves the problem that the prior art requires the operation of rotating the limit screw and then moving the support plate to adjust the clamping height. At the same time, the seedlings need to be watered manually after planting, which is a more troublesome operation.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is an overall structural diagram of a greening tree planting support device used in municipal engineering.

[0021] Figure 2 The left-side structural diagram of a greening tree planting support device used in municipal engineering.

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is an overhead structural diagram of a greening tree planting support device used in municipal engineering.

[0023] Figure 4 The diagram is a top view of the structure of a greening tree planting support device used in municipal engineering.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1-mounting block, 101-U-shaped plate, 1011-anti-slip pad, 102-groove, 103-guide sleeve, 2-electric push rod, 201-moving plate, 3-controller, 301-horizontal plate, 4-water tank, 401-transparent window, 402-vertical pipe, 4021-pipe cover, 5-mounting plate, 501-universal wheel, 502-limiting boss, 503-battery, 504-handle, 5041-anti-slip sleeve, 505-drive motor, 5051-placing plate, 506-lifting motor, 5061-screw, 507-guide rod, 508-water pump, 5081-water pipe, 6-moving motor, 601-roller, 602-side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model is a greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering, including a mounting plate 5, universal wheels 501 are fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the lower wall of the mounting plate 5, and mobile motors 6 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the right side of the lower wall of the mounting plate 5. Rollers 601 are fixed to the power output shaft of the mobile motor 6. A controller 3 is arranged above the left side of the mounting plate 5. The mobile motor 6 drives the roller 601 to rotate, so that the greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering is driven to move with the cooperation of the universal wheel 501, and it can be moved without the need for manpower to move.

[0029] Specifically, a side panel 602 is fixed to the inner side wall of the mobile motor 6, and the side panel 602 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5. A battery 503 is arranged at the right end of the upper wall of the mounting plate 5 to provide electric energy for the electrical appliances in the greening tree planting support device used in municipal engineering. A limiting boss 502 is arranged on the outside of the battery 503 to prevent relative movement between the battery 503 and the mounting plate 5, and the limiting boss 502 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5.

[0030] A handle 504 is fixed to the left end of the upper wall of the mounting plate 5, a horizontal plate 301 is fixed to the lower wall of the controller 3, and the horizontal plate 301 is fixedly connected to the handle 504. Anti-slip sleeves 5041 are fixed to the outside of the handle 504 in front and rear of the horizontal plate 301 to increase the friction between the handle 504 and the hand when operating it.

[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is: when moving, the corresponding roller 601 is driven to rotate by making the moving motor 6 work. At this time, the mounting plate 5 is moved under the action of the universal wheel 501, driving the greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering to move on the ground, so that the greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering is moved to the next planting area to carry out the planting operation of seedlings. Specific embodiment 2

[0033] See also Figure 1 , 34 is the second embodiment of the utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment, but is different from the first embodiment in that: a lifting motor 506 is fixed to the left side of the lower wall of the mounting plate 5 for rotating the screw 5061. The lifting motor 506 can be a servo motor. By setting the burying depth of the seedlings on the controller 3, the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 3 controls the lifting motor 506 to rotate the corresponding number of circles to drive the screw 5061 to rotate the same number of circles, thereby controlling the burying depth of the seedlings. A screw 5061 is fixed to the power output shaft of the lifting motor 506 for causing the mounting block 1 to move up and down accordingly. The external thread of the screw 5061 is connected to the mounting block 1 to provide a fixed platform for the U-shaped plate 101. The front end of the mounting block 1 is fixed with the U-shaped plate 101. The U-shaped plate 1 01 is fixed with an electric push rod 2 on the right wall inside, and a moving plate 201 is fixed with the left end of the electric push rod 2. When the electric push rod 2 works, it drives the moving plate 201 to move so that the corresponding anti-slip pad 1011 moves. A driving motor 505 is fixed to the lower wall of the mounting plate 5 corresponding to the front of the lifting motor 506, which is used to drive the placement plate 5051 to rotate. The driving motor 505 can meet the use requirements by reciprocating 90 degrees. A placement plate 5051 is fixed on the power output shaft of the driving motor 505 for placing saplings. A water tank 4 is provided on the right side of the upper wall of the mounting plate 5 for storing water. With the above arrangement, the lifting motor 506 drives the screw rod 5061 to rotate so that the mounting block 1 moves to adjust the clamping height, and the saplings can be watered after planting by storing water in the water tank 4.

[0034] Specifically, a through groove 102 is opened on the front side of the mounting block 1 to reduce the weight of the mounting block 1, and a guide sleeve 103 is fixed to the rear side of the lower wall of the mounting block 1. A guide rod 507 is provided in the internal clearance of the guide sleeve 103, and the lower end of the guide rod 507 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5. The cooperation between the guide rod 507 and the guide sleeve 103 enables the mounting block 1 to move up and down without rotating.

[0035] The left end of the electric push rod 2 and the left inner wall of the U-shaped plate 101 are fixed with an anti-slip pad 1011 to increase the friction with the sapling. The inner side wall of the anti-slip pad 1011 is provided with an arc groove to adapt to the circular shape of the sapling's cross-section, thereby increasing the contact area between the sapling and the anti-slip pad 1011.

[0036] A vertical pipe 402 is fixed to the upper wall of the water tank 4 , the interior of the vertical pipe 402 is communicated with the interior of the water tank 4 , and a pipe cover 4021 is threadedly connected to the exterior of the vertical pipe 402 , and water can be added to the water tank 4 through the vertical pipe 402 by removing the pipe cover 4021 .

[0037] A transparent window 401 is fixed to the front wall of the water tank 4 for checking the water level inside the water tank 4. A water pump 508 is fixed to the upper wall of the mounting plate 5 in front of the water tank 4 for extracting water from the water tank 4. Water pipes 5081 are fixed to the water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump 508. The end of the water pipe 5081 at the water inlet end of the water pump 508 away from the water pump 508 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front wall of the water tank 4.

[0038] The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.

[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is: the lifting motor 506 is operated to drive the screw rod 5061 to rotate, and the installation block 1 is moved up and down accordingly with the cooperation of the guide rod 507 and the guide sleeve 103 until it moves to a suitable clamping height. At this time, the root of the sapling is placed on the placement plate 5051, and then the electric push rod 2 is extended to drive the moving plate 201 to move, so that the two anti-slip pads 1011 are close to and form a clamping state for the sapling. At this time, the driving motor 505 is operated to drive the placement plate 5051 to rotate so that the placement plate 5051 is separated from the root of the sapling, and then the lifting motor 506 is operated to drive the screw rod 5061 to rotate, so that the installation block 1 moves downward, thereby driving the sapling to move downward until the root of the sapling is located in the pit, and the pit can be filled with soil. After the filling is completed, the water pump 508 is started, and the water pump 508 works to pump water from the water tank 4 to the vicinity of the sapling for watering.

[0040] In addition, the electric push rod 2, lifting motor 506, moving motor 6, driving motor 505 and water pump 508 in the greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 3 through conductive wires, and the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 3 is electrically connected to the battery 503 through conductive wires. At the same time, the electrical appliances in the greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering are all existing technologies, and their models are not limited here.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering, comprising a mounting plate (5), characterized in that: Universal wheels (501) are fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the lower wall of the mounting plate (5); a mobile motor (6) is provided at the front and rear ends of the right side of the lower wall of the mounting plate (5); a roller (601) is fixed to the power output shaft of the mobile motor (6); a controller (3) is provided above the left side of the mounting plate (5); a lifting motor (506) is fixed to the left side of the lower wall of the mounting plate (5); a screw (5061) is fixed to the power output shaft of the lifting motor (506); the outer portion of the screw (5061) A mounting block (1) is threadedly connected, a U-shaped plate (101) is fixed to the front end of the mounting block (1), an electric push rod (2) is fixed to the right wall inside the U-shaped plate (101), a moving plate (201) is fixed to the left end of the electric push rod (2), a driving motor (505) is fixed in front of the lifting motor (506) corresponding to the lower wall of the mounting plate (5), a placement plate (5051) is fixed on the power output shaft of the driving motor (505), and a water tank (4) is arranged on the right side of the upper wall of the mounting plate (5).

2. The greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (602) is fixed to the inner side wall of the movable motor (6), and the side plate (602) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5). A battery (503) is arranged at the right end of the upper wall of the mounting plate (5), and a limiting boss (502) is arranged outside the battery (503), and the limiting boss (502) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5).

3. The greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (504) is fixed to the left end of the upper wall of the mounting plate (5), a horizontal plate (301) is fixed to the lower wall of the controller (3), and the horizontal plate (301) is fixedly connected to the handle (504), and anti-slip sleeves (5041) are fixed to the front and rear of the horizontal plate (301) corresponding to the outside of the handle (504).

4. The greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (102) is provided on the front side of the mounting block (1), a guide sleeve (103) is fixed on the rear side of the lower wall of the mounting block (1), a guide rod (507) is provided in a clearance fit inside the guide sleeve (103), and the lower end of the guide rod (507) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5).

5. The greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the electric push rod (2) and the left inner wall of the U-shaped plate (101) are both fixed with an anti-skid pad (1011), and the inner side wall of the anti-skid pad (1011) is provided with an arc groove.

6. The greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical pipe (402) is fixed to the upper wall of the water tank (4), and a pipe cover (4021) is threadedly connected to the outside of the vertical pipe (402).

7. The greening tree planting support device for municipal engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transparent window (401) is fixed to the front wall of the water tank (4); a water pump (508) is fixed in front of the water tank (4) on the upper wall corresponding to the mounting plate (5); water pipes (5081) are fixed to the water inlet and outlet ends of the water pump (508); and an end of the water pipe (5081) at the water inlet end of the water pump (508) away from the water pump (508) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front wall of the water tank (4).

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