Temperature and humidity control device of edible mushroom planting library

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, in particular to a temperature and humidity control device of an edible mushroom planting library. Comprising a machine body, a supporting frame, a mounting frame, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a spray head and a water inlet pipe, the supporting frame is located in the machine body, in the temperature and humidity control device of the edible mushroom planting library, a dustproof net is mounted through a mounting assembly, dust of the dustproof net is cleaned through a cleaning assembly, and then a rotating assembly is used for rotating the temperature and humidity control device by 360 degrees for temperature control and humidity control; the installation stability of the dustproof net is improved, the fault frequency of the temperature and humidity control device is reduced, the temperature and humidity control uniformity of the temperature and humidity control device is improved, the convenience of installation and disassembly of the dustproof net is improved, the heating rod is convenient to maintain or replace, dust accumulated on the supporting frame is convenient to clean, and the service life of the heating rod is prolonged. And the use flexibility of the temperature and humidity control device is improved, so that the use effect of the temperature and humidity control device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a temperature and humidity control device for an edible fungus cultivation storehouse. Background Art

[0002] At present, edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the basidiomycetes; common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium, bamboo fungus, pine mushrooms (Matsutake), button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus, etc.; a few belong to the ascomycetes, including: morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments. During the cultivation of edible fungi, the temperature and humidity inside the cultivation warehouse need to be controlled to create good growth conditions for edible fungi.

[0003] There are many existing technologies for temperature and humidity control devices in edible fungus cultivation warehouses, such as:

[0004] Chinese patent announcement number CN216520584U discloses a temperature and humidity control device for an edible fungus cultivation warehouse, which includes a temperature and humidity control box, a filter box is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the temperature and humidity control box by bolts, and a water inlet pipe is welded on the outer wall of one side of the filter box, a filter screen is inserted inside the filter box, and a fixed block located outside the filter box is welded on the outer wall of one side of the filter screen, and the fixed block is slidably connected inside the fixed block. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the filter screen can filter the water pumped in by the water pump, and can prevent impurities in the water from clogging the inside of the nozzle, and the push rod is pulled to drive the push block to move and gradually not squeeze the inclined surface of the plug block, and the elastic force of the push back spring will push the plug block to move into the inside of the fixed block, and the fixed block and the filter screen are pulled in the direction away from the filter box, so that the filter screen can be pulled out from the inside of the filter box, which is convenient for cleaning the filter screen.

[0005] It can be seen that most of the temperature and humidity control devices used for edible fungi are sealed with a dust-proof net, and the heat flows out of the temperature and humidity control device through the holes of the dust-proof net. However, after long-term use, the dust-proof net will inevitably be blocked by dust or debris, affecting the effect of the temperature and humidity control device. In addition, the temperature control port and the humidity control port are aligned in the same direction for a long time, or require manual steering, which not only reduces the uniformity of temperature control, but also reduces the flexibility of the temperature and humidity control device, thereby reducing the practicality of the temperature and humidity control device.

[0006] In view of this, we propose a temperature and humidity control device for edible fungus cultivation warehouse. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a temperature and humidity control device for an edible fungus cultivation warehouse, which has a rotating component that can perform 360° rotation of the temperature and humidity control device.

[0008] The dust-proof screen is installed through the installation component, and the dust on the dust-proof screen is cleaned through the cleaning component. Then the temperature and humidity control device is rotated 360° using the rotating component to control the temperature and humidity.

[0009] Therefore, the utility model provides a temperature and humidity control device for an edible fungus cultivation warehouse, which includes a body, a support frame, a mounting frame, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a nozzle and a water inlet pipe, wherein the support frame is located inside the body, the mounting frame is located on the upper surface of the support frame, a plurality of heating rods are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, a cleaning component is arranged on the upper surface of the support frame, and the water pump is located on the upper surface of the cleaning component;

[0010] A rotating component for increasing the uniformity of temperature and humidity control is arranged at the bottom of the body, dust-proof nets for emitting temperature are arranged at the openings on both sides of the body, the openings on both sides of the body are snap-fitted with the dust-proof nets through installation components, and the cleaning component is used to clean dust attached to the dust-proof nets.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the rotating assembly at least includes a mounting shell, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the mounting shell, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the mounting shell and is coaxially connected with a turntable, a gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the gear is meshingly connected with a rack, a connecting block is arranged on the side of the rack away from the gear, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the connecting block.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the cleaning component includes at least a mounting plate, a mounting plate is provided on the surface of the mounting frame, multi-stage cylinders are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate, a connecting frame is provided for the piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder, and cleaning brushes for cleaning dust from the dustproof net are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the connecting frame.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the mounting assembly includes at least a mounting groove, a mounting groove is provided above the opening of the body, an elastic member is arranged inside the mounting groove, a control frame is provided at the other end of the elastic member, a fixing block is provided on the side of the control frame away from the elastic member and on the upper surface of the body opening, and fixing grooves for snap-fitting with the fixing blocks are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the dustproof net.

[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a waterproof cover is provided on the upper surface of the machine body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the temperature and humidity control device of the edible fungus cultivation warehouse, the dust-proof net is installed by means of an installation component, and the dust on the dust-proof net is cleaned by means of a cleaning component, and then the temperature and humidity control device is rotated 360 degrees by means of a rotating component for temperature and humidity control. This not only improves the stability of the installation of the dust-proof net and reduces the frequency of failures of the temperature and humidity control device, but also improves the uniformity of the temperature and humidity control of the temperature and humidity control device, and also improves the convenience of installation and removal of the dust-proof net, facilitates the maintenance or replacement of the heating rod, and facilitates the cleaning of dust accumulated on the support frame, thereby improving the flexibility of the use of the temperature and humidity control device, and thus improving the use effect of the temperature and humidity control device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention is described in more detail below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature and humidity control device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the machine body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the machine body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the rotating assembly of the utility model.

[0023] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0024] 10. Rotating assembly; 11. Mounting shell; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Gear; 14. Rack; 15. Connecting block; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Turntable;

[0025] 20. Machine body; 21. Support frame; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Cleaning assembly; 231. Mounting plate; 232. Multi-stage cylinder; 233. Connecting frame; 234. Cleaning brush; 24. Heating rod; 25. Water pump; 26. Water outlet pipe; 27. Nozzle; 28. Water inlet pipe;

[0026] 30. Mounting assembly; 31. Mounting slot; 32. Elastic member; 33. Control frame; 34. Fixing block; 35. Fixing slot;

[0027] 40. Anti-dust net;

[0028] 50. Waterproof cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Most of the temperature and humidity control devices used for edible fungi are sealed with a dust-proof net, and the heat flows out of the temperature and humidity control device through the holes of the dust-proof net. However, after long-term use, the dust-proof net will inevitably be blocked by dust or debris, affecting the effect of the temperature and humidity control device. In addition, the temperature control port and the humidity control port are aligned in the same direction for a long time, or manual steering is required, which not only reduces the uniformity of temperature control, but also reduces the flexibility of the temperature and humidity control device, thereby reducing the practicality of the temperature and humidity control device.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The embodiment of the utility model shown in the figure includes a body 20, a support frame 21, a mounting frame 22, a water pump 25, a water outlet pipe 26, a nozzle 27 and a water inlet pipe 28. The support frame 21 is located inside the body 20, the mounting frame 22 is located on the upper surface of the support frame 21, a plurality of heating rods 24 are arranged on both sides inside the mounting frame 22, a cleaning assembly 23 is arranged on the upper surface of the support frame 21, and the water pump 25 is arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning assembly 23; a rotating assembly 10 for increasing the uniformity of temperature and humidity control is arranged below the body 20, dust-proof nets 40 for emitting temperature are arranged at the openings on both sides of the body 20, the openings on both sides of the body 20 are snap-fitted with the dust-proof nets 40 through the mounting assembly 30, and the cleaning assembly 23 is used to clean dust attached to the dust-proof nets 40.

[0031] First, the specific structure of the rotating assembly 10 is disclosed. The rotating assembly 10 at least includes a mounting shell 11. A rotating shaft 12 is arranged inside the mounting shell 11. One end of the rotating shaft 12 extends to the outside of the mounting shell 11 and is coaxially connected with a turntable 17. A gear 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12. The gear 13 is meshingly connected with a rack 14. A connecting block 15 is arranged on the side of the rack 14 away from the gear 13, and an electric telescopic rod 16 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 15.

[0032] The improvement lies in that the electric telescopic rod 16 is connected to a power source to make it work, and the rack 14 is driven to move and the gear 13 is rotated clockwise through the work of pushing the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 16. Similarly, the rack 14 is driven to move and the gear 13 is rotated counterclockwise through the work of resetting the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 16. In this way, not only can the temperature and humidity control device achieve 360° rotation temperature and humidity control and increase the uniformity of temperature and humidity control, but also the damage to the temperature and humidity control device can be reduced, and the connecting line can be prevented from malfunctioning, thereby controlling the service life of the temperature and humidity control device.

[0033] Secondly, the specific structure of the cleaning component 23 is disclosed. The cleaning component 23 at least includes a mounting plate 231. The mounting plate 231 is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame 22. Multi-stage cylinders 232 are arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate 231. The piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder 232 is provided with a connecting frame 233. Cleaning brushes 234 for cleaning dust from the dustproof net 40 are arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the connecting frame 233.

[0034] The improvement lies in: connecting the multi-stage cylinder 232 to a power source to make it work, and the connecting frame 233 is moved downward by the pushing of the piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder 232. At the same time, the dust on the dust-proof net 40 is cleaned, and the cleaned dust will accumulate on the upper surface of the support frame 21, which is convenient for later processing and prevents the dust-proof net 40 from being blocked, thereby improving the effect of the use of the temperature and humidity control device, avoiding energy waste, and improving the work efficiency of the temperature and humidity control device, thereby improving the practicability of the temperature and humidity control device.

[0035] The specific structure of the mounting assembly 30 is disclosed again. The mounting assembly 30 at least includes a mounting groove 31. The mounting groove 31 is provided above the opening of the body 20. An elastic member 32 is provided inside the mounting groove 31. A control frame 33 is provided at the other end of the elastic member 32. A fixing block 34 is provided on the side of the control frame 33 away from the elastic member 32 and on the upper surface of the opening of the body 20. The upper and lower surfaces of the dustproof net 40 are provided with fixing grooves 35 for snap-fitting with the fixing block 34.

[0036] The improvement lies in that: the control frame 33 is held tightly and moved upward, so that the elastic member 32 is deformed and contracted, and at the same time, the fixing block 34 on the control frame 33 enters the interior of the installation groove 31. At this time, the fixing groove 35 below the dustproof net 40 is snap-fitted with the fixing block 34 on the upper surface of the opening of the body 20, and then the control frame 33 is released. Through the resilience of the elastic member 32, the control frame 33 is moved downward to the installation groove 31, and the fixing block 34 on the control frame 33 is snap-fitted with the fixing groove 35 on the upper surface of the dustproof net 40. This not only improves the stability of the installation of the dustproof net 40, reduces the frequency of failure of the temperature and humidity control device, but also improves the safety of the use of the temperature and humidity control device, and also improves the convenience of the installation and removal of the dustproof net 40, facilitates the maintenance or replacement of the heating rod 24, and also facilitates the cleaning of the dust accumulated on the support frame 21, improves the flexibility of the use of the temperature and humidity control device, thereby improving the use effect of the temperature and humidity control device.

[0037] Considering that water will inevitably flow toward the temperature and humidity control device during the humidification process of the nozzle 27 , which may easily cause damage to the parts of the temperature and humidity control device, a waterproof cover 50 is provided on the upper surface of the body 20 .

[0038] The improvement lies in that a waterproof cover 50 is provided, and the upper surface of the waterproof cover 50 is in an arc shape, so as to wrap the temperature and humidity control device to prevent water sprayed from the nozzle 27 from entering the interior of the temperature and humidity control device, thereby effectively improving the protection of the temperature and humidity control device, reducing the frequency of failure of the temperature and humidity control device, and thus increasing the service life of the temperature and humidity control device.

[0039] In summary, the working principle of this scheme is as follows: first, hold the control frame 33 tightly and move it upward to deform and shrink the elastic member 32. At the same time, the fixing block 34 on the control frame 33 enters the interior of the mounting groove 31. At this time, the fixing groove 35 below the dustproof net 40 is engaged with the fixing block 34 on the upper surface of the opening of the body 20. Then, release the control frame 33, and move the control frame 33 to the bottom of the mounting groove 31 through the rebound force of the elastic member 32, and engage the fixing groove 35 on the upper surface of the dustproof net 40. After the snap-fitting, according to the environment required by the edible fungus cultivation warehouse, the heating rod 24 and the water pump 25 are controlled to work to achieve the temperature and humidity control effects required by the edible fungus cultivation warehouse. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 16 is connected to the power supply to make it work. The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 16 pushes the rack 14 to move and the gear 13 to rotate clockwise. The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 16 is reset to drive the rack 14 to move and the gear 13 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to uniformly control the temperature and humidity inside the edible fungus cultivation warehouse.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity control device for an edible fungus cultivation warehouse, comprising a body (20), a support frame (21), a mounting frame (22), a water pump (25), a water outlet pipe (26), a nozzle (27) and a water inlet pipe (28), wherein the support frame (21) is located inside the body (20), the mounting frame (22) is located on the upper surface of the support frame (21), and a plurality of heating rods (24) are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (22). Features: A cleaning component (23) is disposed on the upper surface of the support frame (21), and the water pump (25) is located on the upper surface of the cleaning component (23); A rotating assembly (10) for increasing the uniformity of temperature and humidity control is provided below the machine body (20); dust-proof nets (40) for emitting temperature are provided at the openings on both sides of the machine body (20); the openings on both sides of the machine body (20) are snap-fitted with the dust-proof nets (40) via mounting assemblies (30); and the cleaning assembly (23) is used to clean dust attached to the dust-proof nets (40).

2. The temperature and humidity control device for the edible fungus cultivation storehouse according to claim 1, Features: The rotating assembly (10) comprises at least a mounting shell (11), a rotating shaft (12) is arranged inside the mounting shell (11), one end of the rotating shaft (12) extends to the outside of the mounting shell (11) and is coaxially connected with a turntable (17), a gear (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), the gear (13) is meshingly connected with a rack (14), a connecting block (15) is arranged on a side of the rack (14) away from the gear (13), and an electric telescopic rod (16) is arranged on one side of the connecting block (15).

3. The temperature and humidity control device for the edible fungus cultivation storehouse according to claim 1, Features: The cleaning assembly (23) comprises at least a mounting plate (231), the mounting plate (231) being arranged on the surface of the mounting frame (22), a multi-stage cylinder (232) being arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate (231), a connecting frame (233) being arranged on the piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder (232), and a cleaning brush (234) for cleaning dust from the dustproof net (40) being arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the connecting frame (233).

4. The temperature and humidity control device for the edible fungus cultivation storehouse according to claim 1, Features: The mounting assembly (30) at least comprises a mounting groove (31), the mounting groove (31) is provided above the opening of the machine body (20), an elastic member (32) is provided inside the mounting groove (31), a control frame (33) is provided at the other end of the elastic member (32), a fixing block (34) is provided on the side of the control frame (33) away from the elastic member (32) and the upper surface of the opening of the machine body (20), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the dustproof net (40) are provided with fixing grooves (35) for engaging with the fixing block (34) in a snap-fit ​​manner.

5. The temperature and humidity control device for the edible fungus cultivation storehouse according to claim 1, Features: The upper surface of the machine body (20) is provided with a waterproof cover (50).

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