Agricultural planting nursery stock transplanting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural planting nursery stock transplanting equipment, and particularly relates to the field of nursery stock transplanting equipment.The agricultural planting nursery stock transplanting equipment comprises a frame plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the frame plate, a wheel plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod, and rolling wheels are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the wheel plate; a soil fixing and transplanting structure is arranged at the bottom of the frame plate, by arranging the soil fixing and transplanting structure, a rectangular frame can be driven to move downwards under the action of a first screw rod, and then after the rectangular frame moves to a designated position, two semicircular clamping frames can clamp tree roots under the action that a second screw rod is matched with a screw hole block; at the moment, a tray at the bottom can be fixed through an annular block and a semi-circular ring groove, so that the tray and a semi-circular clamping frame are matched to clamp and protect the tree, soil at the root is prevented from being shaken off, meanwhile, the nursery stock can be clamped and fixed, and left-right shaking in the transportation process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting equipment, in particular to agricultural planting seedling transplanting equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the process of agricultural planting, seedlings need to be planted uniformly in a fixed area. When the seedlings grow to a specified height, they can be transplanted to a specified position. Transplanting equipment is needed to assist in the transplanting process.

[0003] However, during the transplanting process, trees are often placed directly on carts or transportation equipment. When the carts or transportation equipment shake, it is very easy to shake off the reserved soil at the roots of the trees, thereby exposing the roots of the trees. If the transportation time or transplanting time is long, the trees will lack water, thereby affecting the survival rate. At the same time, the shaking of the transportation equipment will also cause the trees to shake, and then collide with each other to break the branches. For some landscape trees, it will affect the appearance and increase the cost of cleaning broken branches. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the process of transplanting, trees are often directly placed on carts or transport equipment during transplanting. When the carts or transport equipment shake, it is very easy to shake off the reserved soil at the roots of the trees, thereby exposing the roots of the trees. If the transportation time or the transplanting time is long, the trees will lack water, thereby affecting the survival rate. At the same time, the shaking of the transport equipment will also cause the trees to shake, and then collide with each other to cause branch breakage. For some landscape trees, it will affect the appearance and increase the cost of cleaning broken branches. Therefore, a kind of agricultural planting seedling transplanting equipment technology is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an agricultural seedling transplanting equipment, including a frame plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the frame plate, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a wheel plate, and a rolling wheel is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the wheel plate, a soil-fixing transplanting structure is provided at the bottom of the frame plate, and an auxiliary supporting structure is provided on one side of the frame plate, the soil-fixing transplanting structure includes a first screw rod, the outer surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate, the bottom end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate, the top of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the frame plate, and the bottom of the outer surface of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up the soil-fixing and transplanting structure, under the action of the first screw, the rectangular frame can be driven to move downward, and after moving to the specified position, the second screw can cooperate with the screw hole block to enable the two semicircular clamping frames to clamp the roots of the trees. At this time, the bottom tray can be fixed through the annular block and the semicircular ring groove, so that the tray and the semicircular clamping frame can cooperate to clamp and protect the roots of the trees to prevent the soil from falling off the roots. At the same time, the seedlings can be clamped and fixed to prevent them from shaking left and right during transportation. By setting up an auxiliary support structure, under the action of the fixed rod and the sliding cylinder, the rotating rod and the rotating block are cooperated to make the cylinder touch the ground, and then under the action of the auxiliary rotating rod, the rectangular block can be rotated to be flush with the ground. At this time, the ground-inserting rod can be inserted into the ground, thereby playing a role of auxiliary support and fixation.

[0007] Preferably, a second screw is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame, one end of the second screw passes through the rectangular frame and is fixedly connected to an operating disc, the thread shapes at both ends of the second screw are arranged symmetrically in opposite directions, and the outer surface of the second screw is symmetrically threadedly connected to two screw hole blocks, and the outer surface of the screw hole block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the second screw rod and the screw hole block, the second screw rod can drive the screw hole block to move, and then can cooperate to drive the rectangular frame to move.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular through groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame, a sliding connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole block, the sliding connecting rod is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, and one end of the sliding connecting rod is fixedly connected to a semicircular clamping frame.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that by arranging the sliding connecting rod and the semicircular clamping frame, the screw hole block can drive the sliding connecting rod and the semicircular clamping frame to move.

[0011] Preferably, a semicircular annular groove is provided at the bottom of the semicircular clamp frame, an annular block is clamped on the inner wall of the semicircular annular groove, a tray is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular block, a first clamping hole connected to the semicircular annular groove is provided on one side of the semicircular clamp frame, a second clamping hole is provided on one side of the annular block, and a clamping rod is inserted into the inner walls of the first clamping hole and the second clamping hole.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the locking rod can be arranged to cooperate with the first locking hole and the second locking hole to fix the annular block and the semicircular ring groove.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary support structure includes a U-shaped frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block, an annular extrusion groove is opened on one side of the rotating block, a threaded extrusion rod is threadedly inserted into the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped frame, and one end of the threaded extrusion rod is fixedly connected to a rubber round block.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the threaded extrusion rod can be arranged to cooperate with the rubber round block and the annular extrusion groove for fixation.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is slidably connected to a sliding cylinder, one side inner wall of the sliding cylinder is threadedly connected to a threaded clamping rod, and the bottom end of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to a cylindrical body.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the sliding cylinder and the fixing rod, the sliding cylinder can slide on the outer surface of the fixing rod and then be fixed in cooperation with the threaded clamping rod.

[0017] Preferably, an auxiliary rotating rod is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical body, and rectangular blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the auxiliary rotating rod, and a ground insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular block.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the auxiliary rotating rod and the ground-inserting rod, the auxiliary rotating rod can drive the rectangular block to be flush with the ground, thereby facilitating the insertion of the ground-inserting rod into the ground.

[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. By setting up a soil-fixing transplanting structure, the rectangular frame can be driven to move downward under the action of the first screw, and then move to the specified position. At this time, the two semicircular clamping frames can clamp the base of the tree under the action of the second screw and the screw hole block. At this time, the bottom tray can be fixed by the annular block and the semicircular ring groove, so that the tray and the semicircular clamping frame can cooperate to clamp and protect the roots of the tree to prevent the soil at the roots from falling off. At the same time, the seedlings can be clamped and fixed to avoid shaking left and right during transportation.

[0021] 2. By setting up an auxiliary support structure, under the action of the fixed rod and the sliding cylinder, the rotating rod and the rotating block are coordinated so that the cylindrical body can touch the ground, and then under the action of the auxiliary rotating rod, the rectangular block can be rotated to be flush with the ground. At this time, the ground-inserting rod can be inserted into the ground, thereby playing the role of auxiliary support and fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the frame plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the semicircular clamp frame of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing rod of the utility model.

[0026] Legend: 1. Frame; 2. Support rod; 3. Wheel plate; 4. Rolling wheel; 5. Soil fixing and transplanting structure; 51. First screw rod; 52. Limit rod; 53. Auxiliary plate; 54. Rectangular frame; 55. Second screw rod; 56. Operating disc; 57. Screw hole block; 58. Rectangular through groove; 59. Sliding connecting rod; 510. Semicircular clamping frame; 511. Semicircular annular groove; 512. Annular block; 513. Tray; 514. Second clamping hole; 515. First clamping hole; 516. Clamping rod; 6. Auxiliary supporting structure; 61. U-shaped frame; 62. Rotating rod; 63. Rotating block; 64. Annular extrusion groove; 65. Threaded extrusion rod; 66. Rubber round block; 67. Fixed rod; 68. Sliding cylinder; 69. Cylinder; 610. Auxiliary rotating rod; 611. Rectangular block; 612. Ground insertion rod; 613. Threaded clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural seedling transplanting equipment, including a frame plate 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the frame plate 1, a wheel plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 2, a rolling wheel 4 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the wheel plate 3, a soil-fixing transplanting structure 5 is arranged at the bottom of the frame plate 1, and an auxiliary support structure 6 is arranged on one side of the frame plate 1.

[0028] The specific configuration and functions of the soil-fixing and transplanting structure 5 and the auxiliary support structure 6 will be described in detail below.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment: the soil-fixing transplanting structure 5 includes a first screw rod 51, the outer surface of the first screw rod 51 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate 1, the bottom end of the first screw rod 51 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate 53, the top of the auxiliary plate 53 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 52, the limiting rod 52 is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the frame plate 1, the bottom of the outer surface of the auxiliary plate 53 is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame 54, and a second screw rod 55 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 54, one end of the second screw rod 55 passes through the rectangular frame 54 and is fixedly connected to an operating disc 56, the thread shapes at both ends of the second screw rod 55 are arranged in opposite and symmetrical shapes, and the outer surface of the second screw rod 55 is symmetrically threadedly connected to two screw hole blocks 57, the outer surface of the screw hole block 57 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 54, by arranging the second screw rod 55 and the screw hole block 57, the second screw rod 55 can drive the screw hole block 57 to move, and then can cooperate to drive the rectangular frame 54 to move, and the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame 54 A rectangular through slot 58 is provided, and a sliding link 59 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole block 57. The sliding link 59 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular through slot 58. One end of the sliding link 59 is fixedly connected to a semicircular clamping frame 510. By arranging the sliding link 59 and the semicircular clamping frame 510, the screw hole block 57 can drive the sliding link 59 and the semicircular clamping frame 510 to move. A semicircular annular groove 511 is provided at the bottom of the semicircular clamping frame 510, and a ring is clamped on the inner wall of the semicircular annular groove 511. The annular block 512 is fixedly connected to a tray 513 at the bottom thereof, a first clamping hole 515 connected to the semicircular groove 511 is provided on one side of the semicircular clamping frame 510, a second clamping hole 514 is provided on one side of the annular block 512, and a locking rod 516 is inserted into the inner walls of the first clamping hole 515 and the second clamping hole 514. By setting the locking rod 516, the annular block 512 and the semicircular groove 511 can be fixed in cooperation with the first clamping hole 515 and the second clamping hole 514.

[0030] Reference Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the auxiliary support structure 6 includes a U-shaped frame 61, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 61 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 62, the outer surface of the rotating rod 62 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 63, one side of the rotating block 63 is provided with an annular extrusion groove 64, a threaded extrusion rod 65 is threadedly inserted into the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped frame 61, one end of the threaded extrusion rod 65 is fixedly connected to a rubber round block 66, by providing the threaded extrusion rod 65, the rubber round block 66 and the annular extrusion groove 64 can be fixed, the outer surface of the rotating block 63 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 67, one end of the fixing rod 67 is slidably connected to a sliding cylinder 68, one side of the sliding cylinder 68 The inner wall is threadedly connected with a threaded clamping rod 613, and the bottom end of the sliding cylinder 68 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical body 69. By setting the sliding cylinder 68 and the fixing rod 67, the sliding cylinder 68 can slide on the outer surface of the fixing rod 67, and then be fixed with the threaded clamping rod 613. An auxiliary rotating rod 610 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical body 69. The two ends of the auxiliary rotating rod 610 are respectively fixedly connected with a rectangular block 611, and a ground insertion rod 612 is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular block 611. By setting the auxiliary rotating rod 610 and the ground insertion rod 612, the auxiliary rotating rod 610 can drive the rectangular block 611 to be flush with the ground, thereby facilitating the insertion of the ground insertion rod 612 into the ground.

[0031] Working principle: when in use, push the frame plate 1 so that the frame plate 1 can drive the semicircular clamping frame 510 to move, so that the root of the seedling is located between the two semicircular clamping frames 510. At this time, rotate the first screw 51 so that the first screw 51 can drive the auxiliary plate 53 to move, and then drive the rectangular frame 54 to move. When it moves to a suitable position, rotate the second screw 55 so that the second screw 55 can drive the screw hole block 57 to move, and then drive the sliding connecting rod 59 to move, and then drive the semicircular clamping frame 510 to clamp the seedling. At this time, the annular block 512 is clamped into the inner wall of the semicircular ring groove 511, and the clamping rod 516 is clamped into the inner wall of the first clamping hole 515 and the second clamping hole 514. At this time, push the frame plate 1 so that The seedlings are transported to the designated position. At this time, the cylindrical body 69 is rotated so that the cylindrical body 69 can drive the fixed rod 67 and the sliding cylinder 68 to rotate, and then drive the rotating block 63 and the rotating rod 62 to rotate. After rotating to the appropriate position, the threaded extrusion rod 65 is rotated so that the rubber round block 66 can be fixed to the annular extrusion groove 64. At this time, the sliding cylinder 68 is pulled to slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod 67. After sliding to the appropriate position, the threaded clamping rod 613 is rotated to fix the sliding cylinder 68. At this time, the auxiliary rotating rod 610 is rotated so that the auxiliary rotating rod 610 can drive the rectangular block 611 to rotate, and then rotate to a horizontal position with the ground. At this time, the ground insertion rod 612 is pressed so that the ground insertion rod 612 can be fixed to the ground.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An agricultural seedling transplanting device, comprising a frame plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the outer surface of the frame plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2), the bottom end of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a wheel plate (3), the bottom of the wheel plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a rolling wheel (4), the bottom of the frame plate (1) is provided with a soil fixing and transplanting structure (5), one side of the frame plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary support structure (6), the soil fixing and transplanting structure (5) comprises a first screw rod (51), the outer surface of the first screw rod (51) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate (1), the bottom end of the first screw rod (51) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate (53), the top of the auxiliary plate (53) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (52), the limiting rod (52) is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the frame plate (1), and the bottom of the outer surface of the auxiliary plate (53) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (54).

2. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw rod (55) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (54); one end of the second screw rod (55) passes through the rectangular frame (54) and is fixedly connected to an operating disc (56); the thread shapes of the two ends of the second screw rod (55) are arranged in opposite symmetry; the outer surface of the second screw rod (55) is symmetrically threadedly connected to two screw hole blocks (57); the outer surface of the screw hole block (57) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (54).

3. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular through slot (58) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame (54); a sliding connecting rod (59) is fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole block (57); the sliding connecting rod (59) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular through slot (58); one end of the sliding connecting rod (59) is fixedly connected to a semicircular clamping frame (510).

4. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A semicircular annular groove (511) is provided at the bottom of the semicircular clamping frame (510), an annular block (512) is clamped on the inner wall of the semicircular annular groove (511), a tray (513) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular block (512), a first clamping hole (515) connected to the semicircular annular groove (511) is provided on one side of the semicircular clamping frame (510), a second clamping hole (514) is provided on one side of the annular block (512), and a clamping rod (516) is inserted into the inner walls of the first clamping hole (515) and the second clamping hole (514).

5. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support structure (6) comprises a U-shaped frame (61), the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (62), the outer surface of the rotating rod (62) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (63), one side of the rotating block (63) is provided with an annular extrusion groove (64), one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (61) is threadedly inserted with a threaded extrusion rod (65), and one end of the threaded extrusion rod (65) is fixedly connected to a rubber round block (66).

6. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating block (63) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (67), one end of the fixing rod (67) is slidably connected to a sliding cylinder (68), one side inner wall of the sliding cylinder (68) is threadedly connected to a threaded clamping rod (613), and the bottom end of the sliding cylinder (68) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical body (69).

7. The agricultural seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary rotating rod (610) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical body (69), and rectangular blocks (611) are respectively fixedly connected at both ends of the auxiliary rotating rod (610), and a ground insertion rod (612) is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular block (611).

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