Agilawood planting culture medium
By designing an automated agarwood planting and culture medium treatment system, the problems of high labor intensity and long working time caused by manual mixing in the prior art are solved, efficient matrix mixing and disinfection treatment are achieved, and the planting efficiency of agarwood seedlings is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420506414.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing culture substrate for agarwood planting requires manual mixing, resulting in high labor intensity and long working time, which affects the planting efficiency of agarwood seedlings.
A system of agarwood planting and culture medium treatment including mixing box, screening bin, spray box and mixing components was designed. The drive motor and mixing rod were used for stirring, the screening components were cleaned for impurities, and the sprayer was disinfected to improve the matrix. processing efficiency.
Through automated mixing and disinfection treatment, the manual operation time is significantly reduced, the processing efficiency and quality of agarwood seedling seedling substrate is improved, and labor intensity is reduced.
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Figure CN222193458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an agarwood planting and culture matrix, belonging to the technical field of culture matrix. Background Art
[0002] Agarwood, the Chinese medicine name, is the resin-containing wood of the white agarwood plant of the Thymelaeaceae family. It is often used to treat chest and abdominal distension and pain, stomach cold vomiting and hiccups, kidney deficiency, qi reversal and shortness of breath. Culture medium refers to a nutrient matrix prepared by a combination of different nutrients for the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, plants or animals (or tissues). It generally contains several major types of substances such as carbohydrates, nitrogen-containing substances, inorganic salts (including trace elements), vitamins and water.
[0003] Agarwood seedlings require a special culture medium during the planting process to ensure their survival rate, but the existing culture medium for agarwood planting is generally mixed by hand, which increases labor intensity and prolongs working hours. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a culture medium for growing agarwood.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A culture matrix for growing agarwood, comprising a mixing box, a feeding pipe with a flip cover is provided on the mixing box, a feeding bin is provided on one side of the mixing box, a screening bin is provided on the feeding bin, a screening assembly is provided in the screening bin, a feeding pipe with a flip cover is provided on the screening bin, a driving motor is provided on the mixing box, a gear is provided on the output end of the driving motor, a stirring rod is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the gear and penetrates into the mixing box, a spray box is connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the mixing box through a discharge pipe with a control valve, a through-type sprayer is provided on the spray box, and a discharge pipe with a control valve is provided at the bottom of the spray box.
[0007] Furthermore, a water supply pipeline is connected to the outer side of the sprayer, and a stirring assembly is provided on the spray box. The stirring assembly includes an auxiliary drive motor arranged on the outer side of the spray box, and a stirring rod 2 is provided at the output end of the auxiliary drive motor and penetrates into the interior of the spray box. A stirring blade is arranged on the stirring rod 2 located inside the spray box.
[0008] Furthermore, the screening component includes a vibrating screen arranged inside the screening bin, the vibrating screen is tiltedly arranged inside the screening bin, a screening channel is provided on the screening bin, one end of the vibrating screen is passed through the screening channel, and the other end of the screening channel is connected to a collecting box.
[0009] Furthermore, the four corners of the vibrating screen are supported by support members respectively, and the support members include support blocks fixed inside the screening bin, and the total number of the support blocks is four. The support blocks and the vibrating screen are supported by springs, and a dustproof hose is provided on the springs.
[0010] Furthermore, a transmission plate is arranged on the second outer surface of the stirring rod, and a secondary transmission plate is connected to the transmission plate through a transmission belt. A driving rod is arranged through the central axis of the secondary transmission plate, and a toggle plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving rod that passes through the screening bin.
[0011] Furthermore, a bearing is sleeved on the other end of the driving rod, and the bearing cooperates with a support rod to be fixed on the outer wall of the screening channel.
[0012] Furthermore, one side of the gear one is meshed with gear two, and one side of the gear two is meshed with gear three. The bottom ends of the gear two and the gear three are both provided with stirring rods three that penetrate into the mixing box. The stirring rod one and the stirring rod three are both provided with auxiliary stirring blades. The stirring rod three on the gear two is provided with two scrapers. The gear two and the gear three are both connected with auxiliary bearings through round rods, and the auxiliary bearings and the drive motor are both fixed on the motor plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the spray box is provided with a drain pipe with a control valve, part of which is made of a hose. The drain pipe is connected to the top cover, which is covered on the water tank. A filter frame is installed in the water tank, and the filter frame is provided with upper and lower double-layer filter nets. A cross frame is provided in the middle of the filter frame, and a filter cloth is arranged on the inner side of the cross frame. Side baffles are inserted into the two sides of the filter frame.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] The agarwood seedling raising matrix is composed of sand, pond mud, coconut bran, and during the sand adding process, a screening component is used to clean the impurities in the sand, such as leaves, stones, etc.
[0016] The raw materials are discharged into the mixing box to complete the mixing task, and the driving motor is used to drive the stirring rod to rotate. After the mixing is completed, the discharge pipe discharges the stirred material into the spray box, the sprayer is started, and the inside of the spray box also performs stirring work to complete the purpose of spraying and stirring the spray box, thereby quickly completing the disinfection treatment, improving its treatment efficiency and shortening the use time. When the overall treatment is completed, it is discharged through the discharge pipe and loaded into the seedling bag, thereby completing the substrate treatment work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of an agarwood planting and culture medium of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a screening component for agarwood planting culture medium according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a toggle plate for agarwood planting and culture medium according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a mixing box for agarwood planting and culture medium according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a filtering framework of an agarwood planting culture matrix according to the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. mixing box; 2. feed pipe 1; 3. feed bin; 4. screening bin; 5. feed pipe 2; 6. drive motor; 7. gear 1; 8. stirring rod 1; 9. spray box; 10. sprayer; 11. discharge pipe; 12. auxiliary drive motor; 13. stirring rod 2; 14. vibrating screen; 15. screening channel; 16. collecting box; 17. support block; 18. spring; 19. dustproof hose; 20. transmission plate; 21. auxiliary transmission plate; 22. drive rod; 23. toggle plate; 24. bearing; 25. gear 2; 26. gear 3; 27. stirring rod 3; 28. scraper; 29. auxiliary bearing; 30. drain pipe; 31. top cover; 32. water tank; 33. filter screen; 34. cross frame; 35. filter cloth; 36. side baffle; 37. filter frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1The utility model provides a technical solution: an agarwood planting culture matrix, comprising a mixing box 1, a feeding pipe 2 with a flip cover is arranged on the mixing box 1, a feeding bin 3 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 1, a screening bin 4 is arranged on the feeding bin 3, a screening component is arranged in the screening bin 4, a feeding pipe 5 with a flip cover is arranged on the screening bin 4, a driving motor 6 is arranged on the mixing box 1, a gear 7 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 6, a stirring rod 8 that penetrates into the mixing box 1 is fixed at the bottom end of the gear 7, a spray box 9 is connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the mixing box 1 through a discharge pipe with a control valve, a through-type sprayer 10 is arranged on the spray box 9, and a discharge pipe 11 with a control valve is arranged at the bottom of the spray box 9.
[0026] See also Figure 1-2 The outer side of the sprayer 10 is connected to a water supply pipeline, and the spray box 9 is provided with a stirring assembly, which includes an auxiliary drive motor 12 arranged on the outer side of the spray box 9, and an output end of the auxiliary drive motor 12 is provided with a stirring rod 13 that penetrates into the spray box 9, and the stirring rod 13 located inside the spray box 9 is arranged with stirring blades. The stirring rod 13 inside the spray box 9, in conjunction with the start-up of the sprayer 10, completes the purpose of spraying and stirring the spray box 9, thereby quickly completing the disinfection process.
[0027] See also Figure 1-3 The screening component includes a vibrating screen 14 arranged inside the screening bin 4, the vibrating screen 14 is tiltedly arranged inside the screening bin 4, a screening channel 15 is provided on the screening bin 4, one end of the vibrating screen 14 is passed through the screening channel 15, and the other end of the screening channel 15 is connected to a collecting box 16, the four corners of the vibrating screen 14 are supported by supporting members, the supporting members include supporting blocks 17 fixed inside the screening bin 4, the total number of the supporting blocks 17 is four, the supporting blocks 17 and the vibrating screen 14 are supported by springs 18, a dustproof hose 19 is sleeved on the spring 18, and the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of support members. 13 is provided with a transmission disk 20 on the outer surface, and a sub-transmission disk 21 is connected to the transmission disk 20 through a transmission belt. The central axis of the sub-transmission disk 21 is penetrated by a driving rod 22, and one end of the driving rod 22 that penetrates into the screening bin 4 is fixed with a toggle disk 23. The sub-drive motor 12 drives the stirring rod 13 to stir, and at the same time, drives the transmission disk 20, the transmission belt, and the sub-transmission disk 21 to rotate together. The transmission disk 20, the transmission belt, and the sub-transmission disk 21 can also be replaced with a transmission of gears and chains, which can drive the toggle disk 23 to rotate, and the toggle disk 23 can toggle the vibration of the vibrating screen 14, so that the sand thereon can be better screened, making the matrix behind it more pure.
[0028] See also Figure 4, one side of the gear 1 7 is meshed with a gear 2 25, and one side of the gear 2 25 is meshed with a gear 3 26. The bottom ends of the gear 2 25 and the gear 3 26 are both provided with a stirring rod 3 27 that penetrates into the mixing box 1, and the stirring rod 1 8 and the stirring rod 3 27 are both provided with auxiliary stirring blades. The stirring rod 3 27 on the gear 2 25 is provided with two scrapers 28. The gear 2 25 and the gear 3 26 are both connected with a secondary bearing 29 through a round rod, and the secondary bearing 29 and the drive motor 6 are fixed on the motor plate. The gear 1 7, the gear 2 25, and the gear 3 26 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the auxiliary stirring blades thereon to rotate, thereby completing a more efficient stirring of the materials inside the mixing box 1.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 The spray box 9 is provided with a drain pipe 30 with a control valve, part of which is made of a hose. The drain pipe 30 is connected to a top cover 31, and the top cover 31 covers a water tank 32. A filter frame 37 is installed in the water tank 32, and an upper and lower double-layer filter screen 33 is provided on the filter frame 37. A cross frame 34 in a cross shape is provided in the middle of the filter frame 37, and a filter cloth 35 is arranged on the inner side of the cross frame 34. Side baffles 36 are inserted into the two sides of the filter frame 37.
[0030] Water is stored in the water tank in advance, and a water pump needs to be designed outside the water tank to discharge the water into the mixing box 1 for stirring and cleaning the mixing box. The spray box 9 can also be cleaned. The cleaning water is treated with a filter screen 33 and a filter cloth 35 to ensure that the subsequent water can be reused several times.
[0031] During the specific work, the agarwood seedling raising matrix is composed of sand, pond mud, coconut bran, and during the process of adding sand, the screening component is used to clean the impurities in the sand, such as leaves, stones, etc.
[0032] The raw materials are discharged into the mixing box 1 to complete the mixing task, and the driving motor 6 is used to drive the stirring rod 8 to rotate. After the stirring is completed, the discharge pipe discharges the stirred material into the spray box 9, and the sprayer 10 is started. The inside of the spray box 9 also has the stirring work, completing the purpose of spraying and stirring of the spray box 9, and then quickly completing the disinfection treatment, improving its treatment efficiency and shortening the use time. When the overall treatment is completed, it is discharged through the discharge pipe 11 and loaded into the seedling bag, thereby completing the matrix treatment work.
[0033] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A kind of agarwood planting culture medium, Features: The invention comprises a mixing box (1), wherein a feeding pipe (2) with a flip cover is arranged on the mixing box (1), a feeding bin (3) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (1), a screening bin (4) is arranged on the feeding bin (3), a screening assembly is arranged in the screening bin (4), a feeding pipe (5) with a flip cover is arranged on the screening bin (4), a driving motor (6) is arranged on the mixing box (1), a gear (7) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (6), a stirring rod (8) which penetrates into the mixing box (1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the gear (7), and a control valve is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the mixing box (1). The discharge pipe is connected to a spray box (9), a through-type sprayer (10) is arranged on the spray box (9), a discharge pipe (11) with a control valve is arranged at the bottom of the spray box (9), the outer side of the sprayer (10) is connected to a water supply pipeline, a stirring assembly is arranged on the spray box (9), and the stirring assembly includes an auxiliary drive motor (12) arranged on the outer side of the spray box (9), and an output end of the auxiliary drive motor (12) is provided with a stirring rod (13) penetrating into the interior of the spray box (9), and a stirring blade is arranged on the stirring rod (13) located inside the spray box (9).
2. The agarwood planting and culture matrix according to claim 1, Features: The screening component comprises a vibrating screen (14) arranged inside the screening bin (4); the vibrating screen (14) is arranged obliquely inside the screening bin (4); a screening channel (15) is provided on the screening bin (4); one end of the vibrating screen (14) is inserted into the screening channel (15); and the other end of the screening channel (15) is connected to a collecting box (16).
3. The agarwood planting and culture matrix according to claim 2, Features: The four corners of the vibrating screen (14) are supported by supporting members respectively, and the supporting members include supporting blocks (17) fixed inside the screening bin (4). The total number of the supporting blocks (17) is four. The supporting blocks (17) and the vibrating screen (14) are supported by springs (18), and a dustproof hose (19) is sleeved on the springs (18).
4. The agarwood planting and culture matrix according to claim 3, Features: A transmission disc (20) is arranged on the outer surface of the second stirring rod (13); a secondary transmission disc (21) is connected to the transmission disc (20) via a transmission belt; a driving rod (22) is arranged through the central axis of the secondary transmission disc (21); and a toggle disc (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving rod (22) that passes through the screening bin (4).
5. The agarwood planting and culture matrix according to claim 4, Features: The other end of the driving rod (22) is sleeved with a bearing (24), and the bearing (24) cooperates with the support rod to be fixed on the outer wall of the screening channel (15).
6. The agarwood planting and culture matrix according to claim 5, Features: One side of the gear 1 (7) is meshed with a gear 2 (25), and one side of the gear 2 (25) is meshed with a gear 3 (26). The bottom ends of the gear 2 (25) and the gear 3 (26) are both provided with a stirring rod 3 (27) that penetrates into the mixing box (1). The stirring rod 1 (8) and the stirring rod 3 (27) are both provided with auxiliary stirring blades. The stirring rod 3 (27) on the gear 2 (25) is provided with two scrapers (28). The gear 2 (25) and the gear 3 (26) are both connected with a secondary bearing (29) through a round rod. The secondary bearing (29) and the drive motor (6) are both fixed on the motor plate.
7. The agarwood planting and culture matrix according to claim 6, Features: The spray box (9) is provided with a drain pipe (30) with a control valve. Part of the drain pipe (30) is made of a hose. The drain pipe (30) is connected to a top cover (31). The top cover (31) covers a water tank (32). A filter frame (37) is installed in the water tank (32). The filter frame (37) is provided with a double-layer filter screen (33) in an upper and lower layer. A cross frame (34) is provided in the middle of the filter frame (37). A filter cloth (35) is arranged inside the cross frame (34). Side baffles (36) are inserted into the two side surfaces of the filter frame (37).
