Drip irrigation device for forest fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fruit planting, in particular to a drip irrigation device for forest fruit planting, which comprises a base, a notch is arranged on the front side of the base, a drip irrigation mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and a U-shaped support frame is driven to lift through the extension and retraction of a hydraulic cylinder. The connecting rod can conveniently drive the pressing frame to descend to break the surface skin of the ground to be inserted into soil, water in the liquid storage tank gradually permeates into the soil through the seepage holes, and the situation that in the drip irrigation process, due to the fact that soil on the surface of the ground absorbs water slowly, drip irrigation water overflows, and waste is caused is avoided; water entering in a permeation mode is not prone to evaporation, after each time of irrigation is completed, when the pressing frame ascends, dredging rods at the bottom of the pressing plate can be inserted into the seepage holes for dredging due to ascending of the pressing frame, and the situation that soil entering the seepage holes when the pressing frame is pressed downwards is prevented from being solidified in the seepage holes after being dried, so that the soil is prevented from being polluted. And the subsequent drip irrigation is influenced by the blockage of the seepage holes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest and fruit planting, in particular to a drip irrigation device for forest and fruit planting. Background Art

[0002] Fruit trees are generally planted over a large area. When planting fruit trees, if the weather is dry and there is a lack of water, water needs to be provided to the planted fruit trees so that the fruit trees have sufficient water to grow. When replenishing water to the fruit trees, drip irrigation devices are generally used. Drip irrigation is used to replenish water to the fruit trees. Using drip irrigation to replenish water can reduce water waste and enable water to be used to the greatest extent.

[0003] Prior art, such as publication number CN217742612U, provides a drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting, including a bottom plate, an inclined movable plate and a support frame, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and mounting plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom plate, a fixed cone is installed through the bottom of the mounting plate, an inclined movable plate is movably installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, a fixed pipe is installed on the top of the inclined movable plate, a drip irrigation head is installed on the bottom of the inclined movable plate, and the top of the drip irrigation head is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe, a support frame is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is installed on the top of the support frame, and a water tank is installed on the top of the top plate. The utility model can surround the tree, and then tilt the movable plate against the outside of the fruit tree. When drip irrigation is performed, the drip irrigation head can accurately drip at the root of the fruit tree without deviation, and it is also very convenient to use, and it only needs to be pushed to the outside of the fruit tree.

[0004] When the device is used, it is pushed in front of the fruit tree that needs to be used, so that the fruit tree is located inside the installation groove, and the device is surrounded by the fruit tree. At this time, the tilting activity is leaning against the outside of the fruit tree. The drip irrigation head can accurately drip at the root of the fruit tree during drip irrigation. However, in the actual use of drip irrigation, if the soil on the ground surface absorbs water slowly, it will cause the drip irrigation water to overflow and cause waste. Due to the inconsistency of the drip irrigation environment and the low height of the drip irrigation head, it is easy for the exposed drip irrigation head to contact with weeds, soil and other debris, resulting in blockage. In view of this, we propose a drip irrigation device for forest and fruit planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting, which solves the problem that if the soil on the ground surface absorbs water slowly during the drip irrigation process, the water of the drip irrigation will overflow and cause waste.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting comprises a base, a notch is provided on the front side of the base, a drip irrigation mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, the drip irrigation mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a U-shaped support frame is connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder, the inner walls of the U-shaped support frame are respectively connected to connecting rods, a pressing frame is connected below the connecting rod, a liquid storage tank is provided on the inner wall of the pressing frame, a liquid seepage hole is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the U-shaped support frame is lifted and lowered by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the pressing frame is driven to descend through the connecting rod to break the surface of the ground and insert into the soil, and the water in the liquid storage tank gradually seeps into the soil through the seepage hole, so as to avoid the situation that the drip irrigation water overflows due to the slow water absorption of the soil on the ground surface during the drip irrigation process, resulting in waste, and the water entering by infiltration is not easy to evaporate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the pressing frame is in an acute-angle protrusion shape, the seepage holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the bottom of the pressing frame is in an acute-angle protrusion shape to facilitate the insertion of the pressing frame into the soil.

[0009] Preferably, a water tank is connected to the top of the base, and a two-way pipe is connected to the front of the water tank. The two-way pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump inside the water tank, and the two ends of the two-way pipe are respectively connected to bellows, and the bellows are connected to the downward pressure frame at the corresponding position and are connected to the liquid storage tank. The water in the water tank is extracted by starting the water pump and injected into the liquid storage tank through the bellows.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the U-shaped support frame are respectively connected with sliding buckles, the inner wall of the sliding buckle is slidably connected to a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is connected to the top of the base, so as to improve the stability of the U-shaped support frame when moving up and down through the connection relationship between the limiting rod and the sliding buckle.

[0011] Preferably, dredging components are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base, and the dredging components include a lower pressure plate, which is arranged above the lower pressure frame, and the lower pressure plate is connected to the top of the base through a support rod. The bottom of the lower pressure plate is connected with a dredging rod. By setting the dredging component, after each watering is completed, when the lower pressure frame rises, the dredging rod at the bottom of the lower pressure plate will be inserted into the seepage hole for dredging due to the rising of the lower pressure frame, thereby preventing soil from entering the seepage hole when the lower pressure frame is pressed down, and solidifying in the seepage hole after drying, causing the seepage hole to be blocked and affecting subsequent drip irrigation.

[0012] Preferably, the position of the dredging rod corresponds to the position of the seepage hole one by one, and the outer diameter of the dredging rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the seepage hole.

[0013] Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are respectively connected to movable wheels, and the top back of the base is connected to a push handle.

[0014] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model drives the U-shaped support frame to rise and fall through the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder, so as to facilitate the connection rod to drive the lower pressure frame to break through the surface of the ground and insert into the soil. The water in the liquid storage tank gradually penetrates into the soil through the seepage hole, so as to avoid the drip irrigation process. The drip irrigation water will overflow due to the slow water absorption of the soil on the ground surface, causing waste. In addition, the water entering by infiltration is not easy to evaporate.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a dredging component. After each irrigation is completed, when the lower pressure frame rises, the dredging rod at the bottom of the lower pressure plate will be inserted into the seepage hole for dredging due to the rise of the lower pressure frame, so as to prevent the soil from entering the seepage hole when the lower pressure frame is pressed down, and solidifying in the seepage hole after drying, causing the seepage hole to be blocked and affecting the subsequent drip irrigation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dredging component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the lower pressure frame in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 10. notch; 11. moving wheel; 12. push handle; 2. water tank; 21. two-way pipe; 22. bellows; 3. drip irrigation mechanism; 31. hydraulic cylinder; 32. U-shaped support frame; 33. connecting rod; 34. lower pressure frame; 341. liquid storage tank; 342. seepage hole; 35. dredging assembly; 351. lower pressure plate; 352. dredging rod; 353. support rod; 36. slide buckle; 37. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] A drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a notch 10 is provided on the front of the base 1, a drip irrigation mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1, and the drip irrigation mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 31, a U-shaped support frame 32 is connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder 31, the inner walls of the U-shaped support frame 32 are respectively connected to connecting rods 33, and a pressing frame 34 is connected below the connecting rod 33, and a liquid storage tank 341 is provided on the inner wall of the pressing frame 34, and a liquid seepage hole 342 is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 341. The U-shaped support frame 32 is lifted and lowered by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 31, so that the pressing frame 34 is driven to descend through the connecting rod 33 to break the surface of the ground and insert into the soil. The water in the liquid storage tank 341 gradually seeps into the soil through the seepage hole 342, so as to avoid the situation that the drip irrigation water overflows due to the slow water absorption of the soil on the ground surface during the drip irrigation process, resulting in waste, and the water entering by infiltration is not easy to evaporate. The bottom of the pressing down frame 34 is in the shape of an acute-angle protrusion, and the seepage holes 342 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 341. The bottom of the pressing down frame 34 is in the shape of an acute-angle protrusion to facilitate the insertion of the pressing down frame 34 into the soil. The top of the base 1 is connected to the water tank 2, and the front of the water tank 2 is connected to the double-way pipe 21. The double-way pipe 21 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump inside the water tank 2. The two ends of the double-way pipe 21 are respectively connected to the bellows 22, and the bellows 22 are connected to the pressing down frame 34 at the corresponding position and communicated with the liquid storage tank 341. By starting the water pump, water from the water tank 2 is extracted and injected into the liquid storage tank 341 through the bellows 22. The two sides of the U-shaped support frame 32 are respectively connected to the sliding buckles 36, and the inner wall of the sliding buckle 36 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 37, and the limiting rod 37 is connected to the top of the base 1, and the connection relationship between the limiting rod 37 and the sliding buckle 36 is used to improve the stability of the U-shaped support frame 32 when it moves up and down.

[0026] In this embodiment, the water in the water tank 2 is extracted by starting the water pump and injected into the liquid storage tank 341 through the bellows 22. The U-shaped support frame 32 is lifted and lowered by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 31, so that the lower pressure frame 34 is driven down by the connecting rod 33 to break through the surface of the ground and insert into the soil. The water in the liquid storage tank 341 gradually seeps into the soil through the seepage holes 342 to avoid the overflow of drip irrigation water due to the slow water absorption of the soil on the ground surface during the drip irrigation process, resulting in waste. In addition, the water entering the drip irrigation tank is not easy to evaporate through the infiltration method.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, dredging components 35 are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base 1, and the dredging components 35 include a lower pressing plate 351, which is arranged above the lower pressing frame 34, and the lower pressing plate 351 is connected to the top of the base 1 through a support rod 353. The bottom of the lower pressing plate 351 is connected to a dredging rod 352. By setting the dredging component 35, after each pouring is completed, when the lower pressing frame 34 rises, the dredging rod 352 at the bottom of the lower pressing plate 351 will be moved due to the lower pressing frame 34. The dredging rod 352 is inserted into the seepage hole 342 for dredging to prevent soil from entering the seepage hole 342 when the pressing frame 34 is pressed down, and solidifying in the seepage hole 342 after drying, causing the seepage hole 342 to be blocked and affecting subsequent drip irrigation. The position of the dredging rod 352 corresponds to the position of the seepage hole 342, and the outer diameter of the dredging rod 352 is smaller than the inner diameter of the seepage hole 342. The four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are respectively connected to moving wheels 11, and the top back of the base 1 is connected to a push handle 12.

[0029] In this embodiment, after each irrigation is completed, when the lower pressure frame 34 rises, the clearing rod 352 at the bottom of the lower pressure plate 351 will be inserted into the seepage hole 342 for clearing due to the rise of the lower pressure frame 34, so as to prevent the soil from entering the seepage hole 342 when the lower pressure frame 34 is pressed down, and solidifying in the seepage hole 342 after drying, causing the seepage hole 342 to be blocked and affecting subsequent drip irrigation.

[0030] The utility model provides a drip irrigation device for fruit and vegetable planting. When watering is needed, the device is pushed to the position of the plant so that the plant is located inside the notch 10. The U-shaped support frame 32 is lifted and lowered by the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 31, so that the lower pressing frame 34 is driven to descend through the connecting rod 33 to break the surface of the ground and insert into the soil. Then, the water in the water tank 2 is extracted by starting the water pump and injected into the liquid storage tank 341 through the bellows 22. The water in the liquid storage tank 341 gradually penetrates into the soil through the seepage hole 342 to avoid During the drip irrigation process, the soil on the ground surface absorbs water slowly, which will cause the drip irrigation water to overflow, resulting in waste. In addition, the water that enters through infiltration is not easy to evaporate. After each irrigation is completed, when the lower pressure frame 34 rises, the dredging rod 352 at the bottom of the lower pressure plate 351 will be inserted into the seepage hole 342 for dredging due to the rise of the lower pressure frame 34, thereby preventing the soil from entering the seepage hole 342 when the lower pressure frame 34 is pressed down, and solidifying in the seepage hole 342 after drying, causing the seepage hole 342 to be blocked and affecting subsequent drip irrigation.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The front side of the base (1) is provided with a notch (10); the top of the base (1) is provided with a drip irrigation mechanism (3); the drip irrigation mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (31); the top of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is connected to a U-shaped support frame (32); the inner walls of the U-shaped support frame (32) are respectively connected to connecting rods (33); the lower part of the connecting rods (33) is connected to a pressing frame (34); the inner wall of the pressing frame (34) is provided with a liquid storage tank (341); the bottom of the liquid storage tank (341) is provided with a liquid seepage hole (342).

2. A drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing frame (34) is in an acute-angle protruding shape, and the liquid seepage holes (342) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the liquid storage tank (341).

3. A drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is connected to a water tank (2), the front of the water tank (2) is connected to a two-way pipe (21), the two-way pipe (21) is connected to the water outlet of a water pump inside the water tank (2), both ends of the two-way pipe (21) are respectively connected to a bellows (22), and the bellows (22) is connected to a lower pressure frame (34) at a corresponding position and communicates with a liquid storage tank (341).

4. A drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide buckles (36) are respectively connected to both sides of the U-shaped support frame (32); the inner wall of the slide buckle (36) is slidably connected to a limit rod (37), and the limit rod (37) is connected to the top of the base (1).

5. The drip irrigation device for fruit and forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dredging assembly (35) is respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the base (1), and the dredging assembly (35) comprises a lower pressure plate (351), and the lower pressure plate (351) is arranged above the lower pressure frame (34), and the lower pressure plate (351) is connected to the top of the base (1) through a support rod (353), and the bottom of the lower pressure plate (351) is connected to a dredging rod (352).

6. A drip irrigation device for fruit and tree planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position of the dredging rod (352) corresponds one-to-one to the position of the seepage hole (342), and the outer diameter of the dredging rod (352) is smaller than the inner diameter of the seepage hole (342).

7. The drip irrigation device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are respectively connected to moving wheels (11), and the top back of the base (1) is connected to a push handle (12).

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