Agricultural planting irrigation spraying device

By using components such as slide chutes, threaded screws and universal wheels in agricultural planting spraying devices, the flexibility of movement and spraying angles is solved, and the irrigation efficiency and equipment adaptability is improved.

CN222193509UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20昭苏县种子管理站
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421006189.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The distance between the mobile wheels of the existing agricultural planting irrigation spraying devices is fixed, making it difficult to adapt to the distance between the ridges of different vegetable fields, and the spraying angle of the spray head is single, resulting in low irrigation efficiency.

Method used

An irrigation spraying device including a slide chute, a forward and reverse threaded screw, a slider, a support frame, a universal wheel, a motor and a spraying mechanism is designed. The motor drives the threaded screw and a universal wheel to adjust the moving distance, the motor and the gear. The mechanism adjusts the spray angle and height.

Benefits of technology

The flexible movement and extensive spraying of irrigation devices are realized, which improves irrigation efficiency and avoids crop damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222193509U_ABST
    Figure CN222193509U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting irrigation spraying devices, and discloses an agricultural planting irrigation spraying device which comprises a supporting table, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end face of the supporting table, a right-hand and left-hand thread lead screw is rotationally connected into the sliding groove, a pair of sliding blocks are connected to the two ends of the right-hand and left-hand thread lead screw in a penetrating mode, and supporting frames are installed at the bottom ends of the pair of sliding blocks. A pair of supporting legs are installed on the two sides of the bottom end face of the supporting frame, a pair of mounting frames are installed on the upper end face of the supporting table, a mounting box is installed at the top ends of the mounting frames, a first mounting block is installed on one side of the upper end face of the mounting box, a first rotating block is rotationally connected to one side of the first mounting block, and a second mounting block is installed on the other side of the upper end face of the mounting box. According to the device, the distance between two groups of universal wheels at the bottom of the irrigation spraying device can be changed, so that the device can move in furrows, crops are prevented from being damaged by rolling, meanwhile, the spraying range of the irrigation spraying device can be expanded by adjusting the angle and height of the spraying mechanism, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting irrigation spraying devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to an agricultural planting irrigation spraying device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural planting irrigation spraying devices generally refer to equipment used for farmland irrigation, crop spraying and other operations, mainly including irrigators, sprinklers, sprayers and other tools. These devices transport water sources and use pressure and nozzles to spray and irrigate water, thereby achieving effective irrigation of farmland and crop disease and pest control and weed control.

[0003] The distance between the moving wheels of some current agricultural planting irrigation spraying devices is fixed, but the distance between the ridges of each vegetable field is different. When the irrigation spraying device is used to irrigate the vegetable field, it is not only inconvenient to move, but also easy to damage the crops. At the same time, the spraying angle of the spray head of some current agricultural planting irrigation spraying devices is relatively single, which leads to a reduction in the spraying range and a decrease in irrigation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an agricultural planting irrigation spraying device is provided to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an agricultural planting irrigation spraying device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] An agricultural planting irrigation spraying device comprises a support platform, the bottom end surface of the support platform is provided with a slide groove, a positive and negative threaded screw rod is rotatably connected in the slide groove, two ends of the positive and negative threaded screw rod are connected through a pair of sliders, the bottom ends of the pair of sliders are respectively equipped with a support frame, a pair of supporting legs are installed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the support frame, a pair of mounting frames are installed on the upper end surface of the support platform, a mounting box is installed on the top of the pair of mounting frames, a mounting block 1 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting box, a rotating block 1 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block 1, and the A mounting block 2 is installed on the other side of the upper end surface of the mounting box, and a rotating block 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block 2, and a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected between the rotating block 2 and the rotating block 1, and an active bevel gear is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 1, and "L"-shaped brackets are installed on the upper end surfaces of the rotating block 1 and the rotating block 2, and a supporting block is installed between a pair of the "L"-shaped brackets, and a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected in the supporting block, a driven bevel gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2, a fixed block is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 2, and a spraying mechanism is installed in the fixed block.

[0007] Furthermore, a motor 1 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the installation box close to the installation block 1, and one end of the rotating shaft 1 passes through the rotating block 1 and is connected to the output end of the motor 1.

[0008] Furthermore, a second motor is installed on a side of the upper end surface of the installation box close to the second installation block, and an output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the second rotating block.

[0009] Furthermore, a pair of handrails is installed on one side of the installation box.

[0010] Furthermore, a motor three is installed on one side of the support platform, and one end of the forward and reverse threaded screw rod passes through one side of the slide slot and is connected to the output end of the motor three.

[0011] Furthermore, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the supporting leg.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0013] Furthermore, the pair of sliders are both threadedly connected to the forward and reverse threaded screw rods.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the coordinated use of motor three, forward and reverse threaded screw rods, sliders and support frames, before the irrigation spraying device is irrigated, motor three is started, and motor three drives the forward and reverse threaded screw rods to rotate. Since the forward and reverse threaded screw rods are threadedly connected to a pair of sliders, the forward and reverse threaded screw rods drive the pair of sliders to move toward the middle or to the sides when they rotate, and the pair of sliders drive the pair of support frames to move toward the middle or to the sides. The pair of support frames adjust the distance between the two sets of universal wheels through the two sets of support legs, so that the distance between the two sets of universal wheels can be adapted to the distance between the ridges and furrows of the vegetable field, thereby facilitating the movement of the irrigation spraying device in the ridges and furrows, and at the same time avoiding damaging the crops.

[0016] By using the motor one, the rotating shaft one, the active bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the rotating shaft two, the motor two, the rotating block one, the rotating block two, the "L"-shaped bracket and the supporting block in coordination, the motor one is started, the motor one drives the rotating shaft one to rotate, the rotating shaft one drives the active bevel gear to rotate, because the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, the active bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate when it rotates, the driven bevel gear drives the rotating shaft two to rotate, the rotating shaft two drives the spraying mechanism to swing left and right through the fixed block, so that the spraying angle of the irrigation spraying device can be freely adjusted, the motor two is started, the motor two drives the rotating block two to rotate, the rotating block two drives the supporting block to rotate through the "L"-shaped bracket, the supporting block drives the fixed block to rotate through the rotating shaft two, the fixed block drives the spraying mechanism to swing up and down, so that the spraying height of the irrigation spraying device can be freely adjusted, thereby expanding the spraying range of the irrigation spraying device and improving the irrigation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of B.

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of C in the middle.

[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0023] 1. Support platform; 101. Mounting frame; 2. Slide; 201. Forward and reverse threaded screw; 202. Sliding block; 3. Support frame; 301. Support leg; 302. Universal wheel; 4. Mounting box; 5. Mounting block one; 501. Rotating block one; 6. Mounting block two; 601. Rotating block two; 7. Rotating shaft one; 701. Active bevel gear; 8. "L"-shaped bracket; 801. Support block; 9. Rotating shaft two; 901. Driven bevel gear; 10. Fixed block; 11. Spraying mechanism; 12. Motor one; 13. Motor two; 14. Handrail; 15. Motor three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Example:

[0028] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:

[0029] The utility model provides an agricultural planting irrigation spraying device, comprising a support platform 1, a slide groove 2 is provided on the bottom end surface of the support platform 1, a positive and negative threaded screw rod 201 is rotatably connected in the slide groove 2, a pair of sliders 202 are connected through both ends of the positive and negative threaded screw rod 201, a support frame 3 is installed at the bottom ends of the pair of sliders 202, a pair of supporting legs 301 are installed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the support frame 3, a pair of mounting frames 101 are installed on the upper end surface of the support platform 1, a mounting box 4 is installed on the top of the pair of mounting frames 101, a mounting block 5 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting box 4, a rotating block 501 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block 5, and the mounting frame 5 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting box 4. A mounting block 2 6 is installed on the other side of the upper end surface of the box 4, and a rotating block 2 601 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block 2 6, and a rotating shaft 1 7 is rotatably connected between the rotating block 2 601 and the rotating block 1 501. The outer periphery of the rotating shaft 1 7 is provided with a driving bevel gear 701, and an "L"-shaped bracket 8 is installed on the upper end surfaces of the rotating block 1 501 and the rotating block 2 601. A supporting block 801 is installed between a pair of "L"-shaped brackets 8, and a rotating shaft 2 9 is rotatably connected in the support block 801. A driven bevel gear 901 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 9, and a fixed block 10 is installed at the top of the rotating shaft 2 9, and a spraying mechanism 11 is installed in the fixed block 10.

[0030] Among them, a motor 12 is installed on the side of the upper end surface of the installation box 4 close to the installation block 5, one end of the rotating shaft 7 passes through the rotating block 501 and is connected to the output end of the motor 12. When the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the active bevel gear 701 to rotate.

[0031] Among them, a motor 13 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the installation box 4 close to the installation block 6, and the output end of the motor 13 is connected to one end of the rotating block 601. When the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the rotating block 601 to rotate, and the rotating block 601 drives the supporting block 801 to rotate through the "L"-shaped bracket 8.

[0032] A pair of handrails 14 are installed on one side of the installation box 4, and the handrails 14 facilitate the staff to push the irrigation spraying device forward.

[0033] Among them, a motor three 15 is installed on one side of the support platform 1, and one end of the forward and reverse threaded screw rod 201 passes through one side of the slide groove 2 and is connected to the output end of the motor three 15. When the motor three 15 is started, the motor three 15 drives the forward and reverse threaded screw rod 201 to rotate.

[0034] The bottom end of the support leg 301 is provided with a universal wheel 302 , which facilitates the movement of the irrigation spraying device.

[0035] The driving bevel gear 701 and the driven bevel gear 901 are meshed with each other. Therefore, when the driving bevel gear 701 rotates, the driven bevel gear 901 is driven to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 901 drives the rotating shaft 2 9 to rotate.

[0036] Among them, a pair of sliders 202 are both threadedly connected to the forward and reverse threaded screw 201. Since the forward and reverse threaded screw 201 is threadedly connected to the pair of sliders 202, when the forward and reverse threaded screw 201 rotates, it drives the pair of sliders 202 to move toward the middle or to both sides, and the pair of sliders 202 drives a pair of support frames 3 to move toward the middle or to both sides.

[0037] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0038] Through the coordinated use of motor three 15, positive and negative threaded screw rod 201, slider 202 and support frame 3, before the irrigation spraying device irrigates, the motor three 15 is started, and the motor three 15 drives the positive and negative threaded screw rod 201 to rotate. Since the positive and negative threaded screw rod 201 is threadedly connected with a pair of sliders 202, when the positive and negative threaded screw rod 201 rotates, it drives the pair of sliders 202 to move toward the middle or to the sides, and the pair of sliders 202 drives the pair of support frames 3 to move toward the middle or to the sides. The pair of support frames 3 adjust the distance between the two sets of universal wheels 302 through two sets of support legs 301, so that the distance between the two sets of universal wheels 302 can be adapted to the distance between the ridges and furrows of the vegetable field, thereby facilitating the movement of the irrigation spraying device in the ridges and avoiding damaging the crops. Through motor one 12, shaft one 7, active bevel gear 701, driven bevel gear 901, shaft two 9, motor two 13, rotating block one 501, rotating block two 601, " The "L"-shaped bracket 8 and the support block 801 are used in coordination, the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the active bevel gear 701 to rotate, because the active bevel gear 701 and the driven bevel gear 901 are meshed with each other, so when the active bevel gear 701 rotates, it drives the driven bevel gear 901 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 901 drives the rotating shaft 2 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 9 drives the spraying mechanism 11 to swing left and right through the fixed block 10, so that the spraying angle of the irrigation spraying device can be freely adjusted, the motor 2 13 is started, the motor 2 13 drives the rotating block 2 601 to rotate, the rotating block 2 601 drives the support block 801 to rotate through the "L"-shaped bracket 8, the support block 801 drives the fixed block 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 2 9, the fixed block 10 drives the spraying mechanism 11 to swing up and down, so that the spraying height of the irrigation spraying device can be freely adjusted, thereby expanding the spraying range of the irrigation spraying device and improving the irrigation efficiency.

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting irrigation spraying device, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the support platform (1) is provided with a slide groove (2), and a forward and reverse threaded screw rod (201) is rotatably connected in the slide groove (2), and a pair of sliders (202) are connected through both ends of the forward and reverse threaded screw rod (201), and a support frame (3) is installed at the bottom end of the pair of sliders (202), and a pair of supporting legs (301) are installed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the support frame (3), and a pair of mounting frames (101) are installed on the upper end surface of the support platform (1), and a mounting box (4) is installed on the top of the pair of mounting frames (101), and a mounting block (5) is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting box (4), and a rotating block (501) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block (5), and a mounting frame (301) is installed on the other side of the upper end surface of the mounting box (4). Block 2 (6), one side of the mounting block 2 (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating block 2 (601), a rotating shaft 1 (7) is rotatably connected between the rotating block 2 (601) and the rotating block 1 (501), an active bevel gear (701) is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 1 (7), an "L"-shaped bracket (8) is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating block 1 (501) and the rotating block 2 (601), a supporting block (801) is installed between a pair of the "L"-shaped brackets (8), a rotating shaft 2 (9) is rotatably connected inside the supporting block (801), a driven bevel gear (901) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 (9), a fixed block (10) is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 2 (9), and a spraying mechanism (11) is installed inside the fixed block (10).

2. The agricultural planting irrigation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor 1 (12) is installed on the upper end surface of the installation box (4) close to the installation block 1 (5), and one end of the rotating shaft 1 (7) passes through the rotating block 1 (501) and is connected to the output end of the motor 1 (12).

3. The agricultural planting irrigation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (13) is installed on the upper end surface of the installation box (4) close to the second installation block (6), and the output end of the second motor (13) is connected to one end of the second rotating block (601).

4. The agricultural planting irrigation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of handrails (14) is installed on one side of the installation box (4).

5. The agricultural planting irrigation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor three (15) is installed on one side of the support platform (1), and one end of the forward and reverse threaded screw rod (201) passes through one side of the slide groove (2) and is connected to the output end of the motor three (15).

6. The agricultural planting irrigation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (302) is installed at the bottom end of the supporting leg (301).

7. The agricultural planting irrigation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (701) and the driven bevel gear (901) are meshed with each other.

8. The agricultural planting irrigation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pair of sliders (202) are both threadedly connected to the forward and reverse threaded screw rods (201).