Vegetable hydroponic water circulation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable hydroponics, and discloses a vegetable hydroponics water circulation device which comprises a water circulation assembly used for circularly conveying hydroponics liquid and further comprises a rack assembly used for storing the hydroponics liquid and circularly changing the illumination angle, and a plurality of hanging box assemblies used for containing vegetable hydroponics are evenly hung on the rack assembly. The machine frame assembly comprises a machine frame body, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the machine frame body, a transmission shaft is arranged in the middle of the machine frame body, and two lower chain wheels are symmetrically installed on the transmission shaft. According to the vegetable hydroponic water circulation device, the illumination angle is changed through circulating lifting, and the uniformity of vegetable hydroponic illumination is improved; through the arrangement that the hydroponic liquid is circularly pushed from top to bottom, the oxygen demand of aquatic animal breeding is guaranteed, and the power utilization rate of the hydroponic liquid is increased; and through the arrangement that the water culture liquid flows into the water culture box, updating of the vegetable water culture liquid is guaranteed while power is generated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable hydroponics, in particular to a vegetable hydroponics water circulation device. Background Art

[0002] The nutrients of hydroponic vegetables are supplied through solution. Circulating water can maintain the stability of solution concentration, thus satisfying the various nutrients required for plant growth. And circulating water can maintain stable temperature, ensuring that the growth temperature of plants is always suitable.

[0003] In contrast, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN204392947U discloses a fish-vegetable symbiotic water circulation cultivation and planting device, including a microbial digestion and decomposition tank, a plant planting tank, an aquatic animal breeding tank, a water circulation system, a biological filler, a lighting system, and a water pump; the microbial digestion and decomposition tank, the plant planting tank, and the aquatic animal breeding tank are respectively connected in pairs through the water circulation system, and the water in the system is first digested and decomposed by microorganisms in the aquatic animal breeding tank, then flows into the plant planting tank, and finally flows back to the aquatic animal breeding tank.

[0004] However, the hydroponic vegetables in the above patent are fixed, and the lighting angle does not change, and the uniformity of the lighting for the hydroponic vegetables cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, a new device needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetable hydroponic water circulation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vegetable hydroponic water circulation device comprises a water circulation component for circulating and conveying hydroponic liquid, and also comprises a frame component for storing hydroponic liquid and circulating to change the illumination angle, wherein a plurality of hanging box components for holding hydroponic vegetables are evenly suspended on the frame component; the frame component comprises a frame body, a water tank box is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, a transmission shaft is arranged in the middle of the frame body, two lower sprocket wheels are symmetrically arranged on the transmission shaft, two upper sprocket wheels are symmetrically arranged on the top of the frame body, a transmission chain is arranged between the lower sprocket wheels and the upper sprocket wheels on the same side, and a plurality of supporting rods are arranged between the two transmission chains; the hanging box component comprises a hydroponic box, a hook is arranged on the top of the hydroponic box, a hydroponic rack is arranged in the hydroponic box, and a water guide trough is arranged at the back of the hydroponic box.

[0008] Furthermore: the water circulation component includes a water pump, a water pipe is arranged on the water pump, a filter head is installed at the bottom of the water pipe, a water equalizing tank is arranged on the top of the water pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are evenly installed at the bottom of the water equalizing tank.

[0009] Furthermore: the water equalizing tank is connected to the top of the frame body by bolts, and the filter head is connected to the water pipe by plugging.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission shaft and the upper sprocket are respectively connected to the frame bearing, and the lower sprocket is key-connected to the transmission shaft.

[0011] Furthermore: the cross section of the supporting rod is circular, and both ends of the supporting rod are riveted together with the two transmission chains respectively.

[0012] Furthermore: the hydroponic rack, the water guide trough and the hydroponic box are integrally formed.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:

[0014] 1. By changing the lighting angle through cyclic lifting, the uniformity of vegetable hydroponic lighting is increased;

[0015] 2. The setting of circulating the hydroponic solution from top to bottom not only ensures the oxygen demand of aquatic animal breeding, but also improves the utilization rate of the hydroponic solution power;

[0016] 3. By setting up the hydroponic solution to flow into the hydroponic box, the renewal of the vegetable hydroponic solution is ensured while generating power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vegetable hydroponic water circulation device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a right perspective view of a vegetable hydroponic water circulation device according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a water circulation component of a vegetable hydroponic water circulation device according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a frame assembly of a vegetable hydroponic water circulation device according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a hanging box assembly of a vegetable hydroponic water circulation device described in the utility model.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, 101, water equalizing tank; 102, water outlet; 103, water pipe; 104, water pump; 105, filter head; 201, frame body; 202, transmission shaft; 203, lower sprocket; 204, upper sprocket; 205, transmission chain; 206, supporting rod; 207, water tank box; 301, hydroponic box; 302, hook; 303, hydroponic rack; 304, water guide tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A vegetable hydroponic water circulation device includes a water circulation component for circulating and transporting hydroponic liquid, and also includes a rack component for storing hydroponic liquid and cyclically changing the light angle, and a plurality of hanging box components for holding vegetable hydroponics are evenly hung on the rack component.

[0025] In this embodiment: the water circulation component includes a water pump 104, a water pipe 103 is provided on the water pump 104, a filter head 105 is installed at the bottom of the water pipe 103, the filter head 105 and the water pipe 103 are plug-in connected, a water averaging tank 101 is provided on the top of the water pipe 103, the water averaging tank 101 is bolted to the top of the frame 201, and a plurality of water outlets 102 are evenly installed at the bottom of the water averaging tank 101. The water pump 104 extracts the hydroponic liquid in the water tank box 207 through the filter head 105, transports it to the water averaging tank 101 through the water pipe 103, and flows downward from the water outlet 102;

[0026] In this embodiment, the frame assembly includes a frame body 201, a water tank box 207 is arranged at the bottom of the frame body 201, a transmission shaft 202 is arranged in the middle of the frame body 201, two lower sprocket wheels 203 are symmetrically installed on the transmission shaft 202, the lower sprocket wheels 203 and the transmission shaft 202 are connected with a flat key, and two upper sprocket wheels 204 are symmetrically installed on the top of the frame body 201, the transmission shaft 202 and the upper sprocket wheel 204 are respectively connected to the frame body 201 bearing, and the lower sprocket wheel 203 and the upper sprocket wheel 204 on the same side are arranged between them. A transmission chain 205 is installed, and a plurality of supporting rods 206 are installed between the two transmission chains 205. The cross section of the supporting rod 206 is circular, and the two ends of the supporting rod 206 are riveted together with the two transmission chains 205 respectively. Aquatic animals are cultured in the water tank 207. The supporting rod 206 is pulled by the hook 302. Under the support of the upper sprocket 204 and the lower sprocket 203, the transmission chain 205 is pushed to rise and fall in a cycle, and the hydroponic box 301 is driven to rise and fall in a cycle. The transmission shaft 202 increases the synchronization between the lower sprocket 203;

[0027] In this embodiment: the hanging box assembly includes a hydroponic box 301, a hook 302 is provided on the top of the hydroponic box 301, a hydroponic rack 303 is provided in the hydroponic box 301, a water guide trough 304 is provided at the back of the hydroponic box 301, the hydroponic rack 303, the water guide trough 304 and the hydroponic box 301 are formed as one piece, vegetables are placed on the hydroponic rack 303 in the hydroponic box 301, the hydroponic box 301 is hung on the supporting rod 206 by the hook 302, and the hydroponic liquid enters the top of the hydroponic box 301 through the water guide trough 304 to generate a downward thrust.

[0028] Working principle: first place the vegetables on the hydroponic rack 303 in the hydroponic box 301, and then hang the hydroponic box 301 on the supporting rod 206 through the hook 302, and culture aquatic animals in the water tank box 207. The water pump 104 extracts the hydroponic liquid in the water tank box 207 through the filter head 105, and transports it to the water equalization tank 101 through the water pipe 103, and flows downward from the water outlet 102, and enters the top hydroponic box 301 through the water guide groove 304 to generate a downward thrust, and pulls the supporting rod 206 through the hook 302. With the support of the upper sprocket 204 and the lower sprocket 203, the transmission chain 205 is pushed to rise and fall in a cycle, and the hydroponic box 301 is driven to rise and fall in a cycle. The transmission shaft 202 increases the synchronization between the lower sprocket 203, and the space between the upper sprocket 204 is empty, so the hydroponic box 301 can always maintain horizontal translation under the suspension of the hook 302 without interference.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable hydroponic water circulation device, comprising a water circulation component for circulating and transporting hydroponic liquid, characterized in that: It also includes a rack assembly for storing hydroponic liquid and cyclically changing the light angle, and a plurality of hanging box assemblies for holding hydroponic vegetables are evenly suspended on the rack assembly; The frame assembly comprises a frame body (201), a water tank box (207) is arranged at the bottom of the frame body (201), a transmission shaft (202) is arranged in the middle of the frame body (201), two lower sprocket wheels (203) are symmetrically mounted on the transmission shaft (202), two upper sprocket wheels (204) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the frame body (201), a transmission chain (205) is mounted between the lower sprocket wheels (203) and the upper sprocket wheels (204) on the same side, and a plurality of supporting rods (206) are mounted between the two transmission chains (205); The hanging box assembly comprises a hydroponic box (301), a hook (302) is arranged on the top of the hydroponic box (301), a hydroponic rack (303) is arranged inside the hydroponic box (301), and a water guide trough (304) is arranged at the rear of the hydroponic box (301).

2. A vegetable hydroponic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water circulation component comprises a water pump (104), a water delivery pipe (103) is arranged on the water pump (104), a filter head (105) is installed at the bottom end of the water delivery pipe (103), a water equalization tank (101) is arranged on the top of the water delivery pipe (103), and a plurality of water outlets (102) are evenly installed at the bottom of the water equalization tank (101).

3. A vegetable hydroponic water circulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water equalizing tank (101) and the top of the frame body (201) are connected by bolts, and the filter head (105) and the water delivery pipe (103) are connected by plugging.

4. A vegetable hydroponic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (202) and the upper sprocket (204) are respectively connected to the frame body (201) by bearings, and the lower sprocket (203) and the transmission shaft (202) are connected by a flat key.

5. The vegetable hydroponic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting rod (206) has a circular cross section, and two ends of the supporting rod (206) are riveted together with the two transmission chains (205) respectively.

6. The vegetable hydroponic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydroponic rack (303), the water guide trough (304) and the hydroponic box (301) are integrally formed.

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