Anoectochilus formosanus soilless culture room with appropriate temperature and humidity

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation rooms, in particular to an anoectochilus formosanus soilless cultivation room with appropriate temperature and humidity, which comprises an adjusting foundation, a protective outer frame fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting foundation, a transparent shed roof mounted at the upper end of the protective outer frame, and height adjusting threaded rods mounted at two ends of the adjusting foundation. Adjusting and assembling structures are installed on the outer sides of the height adjusting threaded rods, planting and cultivating grooves are installed between the adjusting and assembling structures, transverse moving adjusting structures are installed between the height adjusting threaded rods, an environment protection adjusting structure is installed in the transparent shed roof, and the distance between the planting and cultivating grooves can be rapidly adjusted by using the transverse moving adjusting structures; while the internal space of the device meets the plant growth environment, it is not needed to reserve a moving road for an operator in the device like an existing device, the space utilization rate is improved, and the temperature and ventilation and shading effects in the device are flexibly adjusted through cooperation of an electric heating net plate and an environment protection adjusting structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation rooms, in particular to a soilless cultivation room for roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity. Background Art

[0002] Golden thread vine can be cultivated without soil, but it needs to use a substrate with good air permeability and water retention, such as perlite and sphagnum moss. When cultivating without soil, it is necessary to pay attention to shading, keep it moist, control the temperature and apply fertilizer appropriately. During the cultivation of golden thread vine, the temperature should be controlled well, and a growth environment of 25-30℃ should be provided. When the temperature is higher than 35℃ in summer, cooling measures should be taken. In winter, it needs to be cultivated indoors and kept warm. It is possible to frostbite if the temperature is lower than 20℃.

[0003] The existing soilless cultivation room is simple to operate and convenient to work, but the position of the cultivation trough inside is fixed and the structure is simple. The environment inside the cultivation room is difficult to be fully utilized. Users cannot adjust the position and status of the cultivation trough according to their needs, resulting in a waste of space resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the technical defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soilless cultivation room for roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity, which does not require a moving path for operators to be reserved inside the device like the existing device, thereby improving space utilization.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is a soilless cultivation room for golden thread vine with suitable temperature and humidity, comprising an adjustable foundation, a protective outer frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjustable foundation, a transparent roof is installed on the upper end of the protective outer frame, height-adjusting threaded rods are installed at both ends of the adjustable foundation, an adjusting assembly structure is installed on the outer side of the height-adjusting threaded rods, planting and cultivating troughs are installed between the adjusting assembly structures, a lateral adjustment structure is installed between the height-adjusting threaded rods, and an environmental protection adjustment structure is installed inside the transparent roof.

[0006] Preferably, in order to improve the regulating effect of the internal environment of the device, an adjusting installation groove is opened inside the adjusting foundation, an electric heating grid plate is fixedly installed inside the adjusting installation groove, cultivation installation holes are opened at both ends of the adjusting foundation, and adjustment card holes are opened on both sides of the center of the adjusting foundation.

[0007] Preferably, in order to improve the flexibility and stability of the lateral movement of the height adjustment threaded rod, a rotation adjustment block is fixedly installed on the lower end of the height adjustment threaded rod, and a lateral movement roller is rotatably installed on the lower end of the rotation adjustment block, and the lateral movement roller and the cultivation mounting hole are slidably engaged with each other.

[0008] Preferably, in order to flexibly adjust the height of the planting and cultivation trough, the adjustment assembly structure includes a lifting threaded tube, and the lifting threaded tube and the height adjustment threaded rod are rotatably engaged with each other, and rotating adjustment plates are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting threaded tube, and a T-shaped mounting plate is rotatably clamped on the outer side of the lifting threaded tube, and a tilt adjustment motor is embedded and installed at one end of the T-shaped mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, in order to flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the planting and cultivating trough, one side of the two ends of the planting and cultivating trough is rotatably connected to one end of the T-shaped mounting plate, a tilting gear arc is fixedly installed on the other side of the planting and cultivating trough, a rotating slot is provided at the other end of the T-shaped mounting plate, the tilting gear arc and the rotating slot are slidably engaged with each other, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the tilt adjustment motor, and the driving gear and the tilting gear arc are meshed with each other.

[0010] Preferably, in order to push the height adjustment threaded rod to move laterally, the lateral adjustment structure includes a lateral electric threaded rod, and the lateral electric threaded rod is respectively fixedly installed inside the two sides of the adjustment card hole, and the inside of the adjustment card hole is respectively slidably connected with an adjustment card block, and a fixed connecting plate is installed on the upper end of the adjustment card block, and U-shaped threaded rods are installed at both ends of the fixed connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, in order to improve the assembly effect of the device, a U-shaped threaded groove is opened at the lower center position of the adjustment block, and the U-shaped threaded groove and the transverse electric threaded rod are rotatably engaged with each other, and fixed connecting holes are installed at both ends of the fixed connecting plate, and the U-shaped threaded rod and the fixed connecting holes are slidably engaged with each other, and fixed nuts are rotatably engaged with each other at both ends of the U-shaped threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, in order to quickly adjust the adjustment efficiency of the internal environment of the device, the environmental protection adjustment structure includes an exhaust fan, and ventilation holes are evenly opened around the lower surface of the transparent roof. The exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the ventilation holes, and an electric interval adjustment threaded rod is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the transparent roof. The outer side of the electric interval adjustment threaded rod is engaged with a limit support frame, and support springs are evenly fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the limit support frame. Sealing adjustment plates are slidably engaged on both sides of the limit support frame, and one end of the sealing adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the support spring, and the outer side of the sealing adjustment plate is slidably engaged with the interior of the transparent roof.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by using the lateral adjustment structure, the distance between the planting and cultivation troughs can be quickly adjusted, so that the internal space of the device meets the plant growth environment, and there is no need to reserve a moving path for operators inside the device like in the existing device, thereby improving space utilization. The temperature inside the device and the air permeability and shading effect can be flexibly adjusted through the electric heating mesh plate and the environmental protection adjustment structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the transparent roof of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the foundation adjustment part in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lateral adjustment structural part in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly structure part in the utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: In the figure: 1. Adjusting the foundation; 101. Electric heating grid plate; 2. Protective outer frame; 3. Transparent roof; 4. Height adjustment threaded rod; 401. Rotating adjustment block; 402. Transverse roller; 5. Adjusting assembly structure; 501. Lifting threaded tube; 502. T-type mounting plate; 503. Tilt adjustment motor; 6. Planting and cultivation trough; 601. Tilt gear arc; 7. Transverse adjustment structure; 701. Transverse electric threaded rod; 702. Adjusting block; 703. Fixed connecting plate; 704. U-shaped threaded rod; 705. Fixed nut; 8. Environmental protection adjustment structure; 801. Exhaust fan; 802. Electric interval adjustment threaded rod; 803. Limiting support frame; 804. Support spring; 805. Sealing adjustment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] like Figure 1-6As shown, the present embodiment provides a soilless cultivation room for golden thread vine with suitable temperature and humidity, comprising an adjustable foundation 1, a protective outer frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjustable foundation 1, a transparent roof 3 is installed on the upper end of the protective outer frame 2, height adjustment threaded rods 4 are installed at both ends of the adjustable foundation 1, an adjustment assembly structure 5 is installed on the outer side of the height adjustment threaded rod 4, planting and cultivation troughs 6 are installed between the adjustment assembly structures 5, a lateral adjustment structure 7 is installed between the height adjustment threaded rods 4, and an environmental protection adjustment structure 8 is installed inside the transparent roof 3.

[0023] An adjustment installation groove is opened inside the adjustment foundation 1, and an electric heating grid plate 101 is fixedly installed inside the adjustment installation groove. Cultivation installation holes are opened at both ends of the adjustment foundation 1, and adjustment card holes are opened on both sides of the center of the adjustment foundation 1 to improve the adjustment effect of the internal environment of the device.

[0024] A rotation adjustment block 401 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the height adjustment threaded rod 4, and a transverse roller 402 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the rotation adjustment block 401. The transverse roller 402 and the cultivation installation hole are slidably engaged with each other to improve the flexibility and stability of the transverse movement of the height adjustment threaded rod 4.

[0025] The adjustment assembly structure 5 includes a lifting threaded tube 501, which is rotatably engaged with the height adjustment threaded rod 4. Rotating adjustment plates are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting threaded tube 501. A T-shaped mounting plate 502 is rotatably clamped on the outer side of the lifting threaded tube 501. A tilt adjustment motor 503 is embedded at one end of the T-shaped mounting plate 502 to facilitate flexible adjustment of the height of the planting and cultivation trough 6.

[0026] One side of both ends of the planting and cultivating trough 6 is rotatably connected to one end of the T-shaped mounting plate 502, and a tilting gear arc 601 is fixedly installed on the other side of the planting and cultivating trough 6. A rotating slot is provided at the other end of the T-shaped mounting plate 502, and the tilting gear arc 601 and the rotating slot are slidably engaged with each other. A driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the tilt adjustment motor 503, and the driving gear and the tilting gear arc 601 are meshed with each other to facilitate flexible adjustment of the tilt angle of the planting and cultivating trough 6.

[0027] The transverse movement adjustment structure 7 includes a transverse movement electric threaded rod 701, which is fixedly installed inside the two sides of the adjustment card hole respectively. The inside of the adjustment card hole is slidably connected with an adjustment card block 702. The upper end of the adjustment card block 702 is installed with a fixed connecting plate 703, and both ends of the fixed connecting plate 703 are installed with U-shaped threaded rods 704 to facilitate pushing the height adjustment threaded rod 4 to move horizontally.

[0028] A U-shaped threaded groove is provided at the lower center position of the adjustment block 702, and the U-shaped threaded groove and the transverse electric threaded rod 701 are rotatably engaged with each other. Fixed connection holes are installed at both ends of the fixed connecting plate 703, and the U-shaped threaded rod 704 and the fixed connection holes are slidably engaged with each other. Fixed nuts 705 are rotatably engaged with each other at both ends of the U-shaped threaded rod 704, so as to improve the assembly effect of the device.

[0029] The environmental protection adjustment structure 8 includes an exhaust fan 801. Ventilation holes are evenly opened around the lower surface of the transparent roof 3. The exhaust fan 801 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation holes. An electric interval adjustment threaded rod 802 is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the transparent roof 3. The outer side of the electric interval adjustment threaded rod 802 is fitted and engaged with a limit support frame 803. Support springs 804 are evenly fixedly installed on both sides of the inner side of the limit support frame 803. Sealing adjustment plates 805 are slidably engaged on both sides of the limit support frame 803. One end of the sealing adjustment plate 805 is fixedly connected to the support spring 804. The outer side of the sealing adjustment plate 805 is slidably engaged with the inner side of the transparent roof 3 to facilitate the rapid adjustment of the internal environment of the device.

[0030] When the utility model is in use: the user places the device at an appropriate position and electrically connects it to an external power source, installs the planting and cultivating trough 6 between the adjustment assembly structure 5, selects an appropriate number of transverse rollers 402 to extend from one end of the cultivation installation hole to the inside of the adjustment installation hole and slide and engage with each other between the cultivation installation hole, then pushes the planting and cultivating trough 6 to an appropriate position, slides and engages the adjustment block 702 from one end of the adjustment hole with the adjustment installation groove, and makes the U-shaped threaded groove and the transverse electric threaded rod 701 rotate and engage with each other, opens the transverse electric threaded rod 701 to push the fixed connecting plate 703 to an appropriate position, slides and engages with the U-shaped threaded rod 704 and the height adjustment threaded rod 4, and makes the two ends of the U-shaped threaded rod 704 pass through the fixed connecting hole, makes the fixing nut 705 and the U-shaped threaded rod 704 rotate and engage with each other, and fixes the fixed connecting plate 703 and the height adjustment threaded rod 4 to be connected to each other, and opens the transverse electric threaded rod 701 to synchronously adjust the position of the planting and cultivating trough 6, thereby improving the flexibility of the device when in use.

[0031] The user plants the golden thread vine plants inside the planting and cultivation trough 6, adjusts the growth angle of the golden thread vine by adjusting the assembly structure 5, turns on the tilt adjustment motor 503 to drive the driving gear to push the tilt gear arc 601 to drive one side of the planting and cultivation trough 6 to rotate around the other side to an appropriate angle, turns on the electric heating grid plate 101 to adjust the temperature inside the control device, and the environmental protection adjustment structure 8 adjusts the light transmittance and ventilation effects of the device, turns on the electric interval adjustment threaded rod 802 to drive the limit support frame 803 to move upward, drives the sealing adjustment plate 805 and the transparent roof 3 to generate a reaction force, pushes the sealing adjustment plate 805 to move toward the inside of the limit support frame 803 and compresses the support spring 804, improves the light transmittance effect of the top of the device, and makes the ventilation hole position gradually expand and connect, turns on the exhaust fan 801 to improve the air circulation effect of the environment inside and outside the device, thereby improving the user's control effect on the temperature and humidity inside the device.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the invention shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soilless cultivation room for golden thread vine with suitable temperature and humidity, comprising an adjustable foundation (1), a protective outer frame (2) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjustable foundation (1), a transparent roof (3) mounted on the upper end of the protective outer frame (2), characterized in that: Height-adjusting threaded rods (4) are installed at both ends of the adjusting foundation (1), adjusting assembly structures (5) are installed outside the height-adjusting threaded rods (4), planting and cultivation troughs (6) are installed between the adjusting assembly structures (5), transverse adjustment structures (7) are installed between the height-adjusting threaded rods (4), and an environmental protection adjustment structure (8) is installed inside the transparent roof (3).

2. A soilless culture chamber for roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment installation groove is provided inside the adjustment foundation (1), an electric heating grid plate (101) is fixedly installed inside the adjustment installation groove, cultivation installation holes are provided at both ends of the adjustment foundation (1), and adjustment clamping holes are provided on both sides of the center of the adjustment foundation (1).

3. A soilless cultivation room for roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotation adjustment block (401) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the height adjustment threaded rod (4), and a transverse roller (402) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the rotation adjustment block (401), and the transverse roller (402) and the cultivation installation hole are slidably engaged with each other.

4. A soilless culture chamber for roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly structure (5) comprises an elevating threaded tube (501), the elevating threaded tube (501) and the height adjustment threaded rod (4) being rotatably engaged with each other, a rotating adjustment plate being arranged on both sides of the upper end of the elevating threaded tube (501), a T-shaped mounting plate (502) being rotatably clamped on the outer side of the elevating threaded tube (501), and a tilt adjustment motor (503) being inlaid and mounted on one end of the T-shaped mounting plate (502).

5. A soilless cultivation room for roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of each end of the planting and cultivating trough (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the T-shaped mounting plate (502), and a tilting gear arc (601) is fixedly installed on the other side of the planting and cultivating trough (6). A rotating slot is provided at the other end of the T-shaped mounting plate (502), and the tilting gear arc (601) and the rotating slot are slidably engaged with each other. A driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the tilt adjustment motor (503), and the driving gear and the tilting gear arc (601) are meshed with each other.

6. A soilless culture room for roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movement adjustment structure (7) comprises a transverse movement electric threaded rod (701), wherein the transverse movement electric threaded rod (701) is respectively fixedly mounted inside two sides of the adjustment clamping hole, and the inside of the adjustment clamping hole is respectively slidably clamped with an adjustment clamping block (702), and the upper end of the adjustment clamping block (702) is mounted with a fixed connecting plate (703), and both ends of the fixed connecting plate (703) are mounted with U-shaped threaded rods (704).

7. The soilless cultivation room for Anoectochilus roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity according to claim 6, characterized in that: A U-shaped threaded groove is provided at the center of the lower side of the adjustment block (702), and the U-shaped threaded groove and the transverse electric threaded rod (701) are rotatably engaged with each other. Fixed connection holes are installed at both ends of the fixed connection plate (703), and the U-shaped threaded rod (704) and the fixed connection hole are slidably engaged with each other. Fixed nuts (705) are rotatably engaged with each other at both ends of the U-shaped threaded rod (704).

8. The soilless cultivation room for Anoectochilus roxburghii with suitable temperature and humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental protection adjustment structure (8) comprises an exhaust fan (801), the lower surface of the transparent shed (3) is evenly provided with ventilation holes around, the exhaust fan (801) is fixedly installed inside the ventilation holes, the inner upper surface of the transparent shed (3) is fixedly installed with an electric interval adjustment threaded rod (802), the outer side of the electric interval adjustment threaded rod (802) is sleeved and meshed with a limit support frame (803), the inner two sides of the limit support frame (803) are evenly fixedly installed with support springs (804), the two sides of the limit support frame (803) are slidably engaged with sealing adjustment plates (805), one end of the sealing adjustment plate (805) and the support spring (804) are fixedly connected to each other, and the outer side of the sealing adjustment plate (805) and the inner side of the transparent shed (3) are slidably engaged with each other.

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