Puncture assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a puncture assembly which comprises an installation part, a cavity is formed in the installation part, and a puncture groove for communicating the outside with the cavity is formed in the lower surface of the installation part. The puncture part is installed in the cavity, one end, used for puncturing, of the puncture part penetrates through the puncture groove and obliquely extends to the outside, and the puncture part can puncture a target layer by rotating the puncture part. The installation part is attached to the animal skin, the puncture part is rotated, the end, used for puncture, of the puncture part penetrates into one point of the animal skin and penetrates out of the other point of the animal skin, and therefore the puncture assembly and the animal skin are fixed, and the puncture assembly can be used in cooperation with the fixing part loaded with the functional module. And the functional module can be firmly fixed on the animal body, so that the functional module can be stably fixed on the animal body surface for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a puncture component. Background Art

[0002] With the influx of the information technology, China's animal husbandry is undergoing a drastic change, from traditional, domestic, scattered, small-scale workshop production to modern, intensive, group-based large-scale breeding. Animal husbandry is developing in the direction of informatization, digitization, and intelligence. Various scientific and technological products based on farmed animals are constantly emerging, including electronic ear tags using RFID technology to confirm animal identity, temperature ear tags for measuring animal body temperature, cameras to monitor the health of pigs, and various devices that use coughing sounds to identify animal diseases.

[0003] At present, the temperature detection point for animals is usually the ear, that is, the temperature measuring device is fixed to the ear of the animal by penetrating the ear lobe to prevent the temperature measuring device from falling. However, due to the special structure of the external ear and the simple penetrating fixing method of the ear tag, the ear temperature data measured as the animal's body temperature data is not accurate, and the data deviation is large. The prior art has found through animal histology that animals have more capillaries in the neck, which is the temperature sensitive area of ​​the animal. It is more accurate to measure the temperature data of the animal's neck as the animal's body temperature data. However, most wearable devices on the market currently have difficulty in achieving long-term fixation of the temperature measuring device on the animal's body surface, especially the neck. After a short period of adhesion, the wearable device will fall off due to the shaking caused by the animal's movement or the collision with obstacles during movement. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a puncture assembly, comprising

[0005] A mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion has a cavity therein, and a puncture groove is provided on the lower surface of the mounting portion to connect the outside with the cavity; and

[0006] The puncture part is installed in the cavity. One end of the puncture part used for puncture passes through the puncture groove and extends obliquely to the outside. The puncture part can be rotated to puncture the target layer.

[0007] The utility model makes the mounting part fit the animal skin and rotates the puncture part so that one end used for puncture enters from one point of the animal skin and comes out from another point of the animal skin, thereby achieving the fixation of the puncture component and the animal skin. The puncture component can be used in conjunction with the fixing part loaded with the functional module, and the functional module can be firmly fixed on the animal to prevent it from falling.

[0008] Furthermore, the installation portion includes

[0009] A first mounting component, wherein a first cavity is defined in the first mounting component; and

[0010] The second mounting component has a second cavity corresponding to the first cavity, and the puncture part can be accommodated in the second cavity. The second mounting component can be partially wrapped in the first cavity so that the second cavity and the first cavity form a cavity. The lower surface of the second mounting component is provided with a puncture groove connecting the outside with the cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the first installation component and the second installation component are fixed by welding, bonding or welding.

[0012] By fixing the first and second mounting components to form a complete mounting portion, it is easy to process and produce, convenient to assemble, and also convenient to install the puncture portion.

[0013] Furthermore, the first installation component is removably connected to the second installation component.

[0014] Furthermore, a slot penetrating to the outside is provided on the top surface of the first cavity, and a buckle is provided on the upper surface of the second mounting component corresponding to the slot, and the buckle can be buckled in the slot.

[0015] Furthermore, a second threaded hole is formed on the upper surface of the second mounting component, and a first threaded hole connected to the first cavity is formed on the first mounting component corresponding to the second threaded hole, and bolts are engaged with the first and second threaded holes to keep the first mounting part and the second mounting part fixed.

[0016] The installation between the first and second installation components is achieved by fixing with a snap-on slot or fixing with a bolt. Compared with the above fixing method, this method is more convenient to install and can also be disassembled to replace the puncture part.

[0017] Furthermore, the puncture part is a puncture needle.

[0018] Furthermore, the puncture assembly also includes a transmission part, the puncture part is fixedly mounted on the transmission part, and the transmission part can be connected to an external active device.

[0019] The staff drives the transmission part to rotate through an external active device, and then drives the puncture part to rotate, which is convenient for users to use.

[0020] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0021] The utility model makes the mounting part fit the animal skin and rotates the puncture part so that one end used for puncture enters from one point of the animal skin and comes out from another point of the animal skin, thereby achieving the fixation of the puncture component and the animal skin. The puncture component can be used in conjunction with the fixing part loaded with the functional module, and the functional module can be stably fixed on the animal for a long time to prevent it from falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the puncture assembly;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the split part of the puncture assembly shown;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the puncture needle in the puncture assembly shown;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 a front view of the needle shown;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 a side view of the needle shown;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a first movement state of the puncture needle in the puncture assembly shown;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a second motion state of the puncture needle in the puncture assembly shown;

[0029] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a third motion state of the puncture needle in the puncture assembly;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the puncture assembly is installed on the mounting component equipped with the functional module;

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 200, fixed part;

[0033] 300, Active Department;

[0034] 500, puncture assembly; 501, first mounting component; 502, driven part; 503, second mounting component; 504, puncture part; 504A, connecting part; 504B, arc-shaped part; 504C, needle tip; 504D, first axis; 504E, second axis; 504F, first plane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0036] In this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] As described in the background technology, animals (especially pigs) have more capillaries in their necks, which is a sensitive area for the animal's body temperature. Measuring the temperature data of the animal's neck is more relevant and sensitive as the animal's body temperature data. However, most wearable devices currently on the market are difficult to achieve long-term fixation of the temperature measuring device. After short-term wearing, the temperature measuring device may fall off due to shaking caused by the animal's movement or collision with obstacles during movement.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] Therefore, this embodiment proposes a puncture assembly, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the puncture assembly includes

[0040] A mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion has a cavity therein, and a puncture groove is provided on the lower surface of the mounting portion to connect the outside with the cavity; and

[0041] The puncture part is installed in the cavity. One end of the puncture part used for puncture passes through the puncture groove and extends obliquely to the outside. The puncture part can be rotated to puncture the target layer.

[0042] The puncture groove is arranged along the movement track of one end of the puncture portion used for puncture.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the mounting portion includes

[0044] A first installation component 501, wherein a first cavity is defined in the first installation component 501; and

[0045] The second mounting component 503 has a second cavity corresponding to the first cavity, and the second cavity can accommodate the puncture part. The second mounting component 503 can be partially wrapped in the first cavity so that the second cavity and the first cavity form a cavity. The lower surface of the second mounting component 503 has a puncture groove connecting the outside with the cavity.

[0046] In this embodiment, the puncture portion is a puncture needle 504 .

[0047] like Figures 6-8 As shown, the utility model achieves the fixation of the puncture assembly to the animal skin by fitting the mounting portion to the animal skin and rotating the puncture portion so that one end used for puncture enters from one point of the animal skin and punctures out from another point of the animal skin.

[0048] In addition, the puncture assembly can be used in conjunction with a mounting component loaded with a functional module, such as Fig. 9 As shown, multiple groups of the above-mentioned puncture components can be circumferentially arranged in the mounting component 500, and the second mounting component 503 passes through the bottom of the above-mentioned mounting component 500 so that the lower surface of the second mounting component 503 is flush with the lower surface of the mounting component 500. The middle part of the fixing portion can be used to install the functional module. The puncture portion is rotated by external force so that one end used for puncture penetrates from one point of the animal skin and pierces from another point of the animal skin. The functional module can be firmly fixed on the animal to prevent it from falling.

[0049] Through the above structure, the functional module can be firmly bound to the animal, which solves the problem that it is difficult to achieve long-term fixation of the temperature measuring device in the prior art, and the functional module may fall off due to shaking caused by the animal's movement or collision with obstacles during movement.

[0050] In this embodiment, the first installation component and the second installation component can be fixed by welding, bonding or soldering.

[0051] By fixing the first and second mounting parts to form a complete mounting part, it is easy to process and produce, convenient to assemble, and also convenient to install the puncture part. After fixing in the above manner, the entire puncture assembly becomes one, which is difficult to disassemble and the fixing is relatively cumbersome.

[0052] In order to achieve rapid assembly of the first installation component and the second installation component, in this embodiment, the first installation component 501 and the second installation component 503 can also be removably connected.

[0053] For example, a slot penetrating to the outside is provided on the top surface of the first cavity, and a buckle is provided on the upper surface of the second mounting component 503 corresponding to the slot, and the buckle can be buckled in the slot.

[0054] For another example, a second threaded hole is formed on the upper surface of the second mounting component 503, and a first threaded hole connected to the first cavity is formed on the first mounting component corresponding to the second threaded hole, and bolts are engaged with the first and second threaded holes to keep the first mounting part and the second mounting part fixed.

[0055] The installation between the first and second fixing components is achieved by fixing with a snap-on slot or fixing with a bolt. Compared with the above fixing method, this method is more convenient to install and can also be disassembled to replace the puncture part.

[0056] In addition to the above exemplary removable connection methods, other removable connection methods such as riveting and clamping can also be used.

[0057] In order to facilitate the rotation of the puncture part, the puncture assembly in this embodiment further includes a transmission part 502, on which the puncture part is fixedly mounted, and the transmission part can be connected to an external active device.

[0058] like Figure 5 As shown, the transmission part 502 can be a driven gear. In this case, an opening is required to be provided on the side of the first mounting component for partially leaking out the driven gear. A driving gear that meshes with the part of the driven gear exposed from the cavity can be installed in the fixed part. By rotating the driven gear, the driven gear is driven to rotate, and then the needle is driven to rotate.

[0059] It should be noted that the functional modules described in this embodiment are devices existing in the prior art, and have one or more functions such as temperature measurement, positioning, and heart rate monitoring.

[0060] Embodiment 2:

[0061] This embodiment provides one of the structures of the above-mentioned needle.

[0062] like Figure 3 As shown, the needle in this embodiment includes an arc-shaped portion 504A, a connecting portion 404B is provided at one end of the arc-shaped portion, and a needle tip 504A is provided at the other end, the arc-shaped portion has a first plane 504F, and the arc-shaped portion in the first plane is spirally wound around a second axis 504E perpendicular to the first plane at one end of the connecting portion, and the needle as a whole can rotate along the circumference of the above-mentioned connecting portion, and the circumferential motion is a rotational motion around the first axis of the connecting portion, and the first axis is the central axis of the connecting portion.

[0063] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped portion 504B and the needle tip may be located in the same first plane, and the first plane may be perpendicular to the first axis of the connecting portion.

[0064] Embodiment 3:

[0065] In the needle structure described in Example 2, since the arc portion 504B and the needle tip are in the same plane, the connecting portion is perpendicular to the plane where the arc portion 504B and the needle tip are located. At this time, the plane where the arc portion and the needle tip are located is parallel to the lower surface of the fixed portion, resulting in that when the lower surface of the fixed portion is in contact with the target layer, the arc portion and the needle tip contact the target layer at the same time, so that when the active portion is rotated, it is difficult for the needle tip to easily penetrate the target layer.

[0066] Therefore, in order to solve this technical problem, this embodiment improves the needle structure in embodiment 1, such as Figures 3-5 As shown, the connecting portion has a first axis 504D, which is the central axis of the connecting portion, and the first axis and the second axis have an angle, which is an acute angle. At this time, the first axis is no longer perpendicular to the first plane.

[0067] Through the above improvement, when the lower surface of the fixing part is attached to the target layer, the needle tip first contacts the target layer, so when the active part is rotated, the needle tip can more easily penetrate into the target layer from the first target point and pass through the target layer from the second target point.

[0068] In addition, the needle tip can be bent downward at a predetermined angle so that the needle tip deviates from the plane where the arc portion is located.

[0069] In order for the needle to pierce the target layer more easily, the needle tip and / or the arc-shaped portion may be designed to be a pyramid, preferably a triangular pyramid.

[0070] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A puncture assembly, It is characterized in that include A mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion has a cavity therein, and a puncture groove is provided on the lower surface of the mounting portion to connect the outside with the cavity; and The puncture part is installed in the cavity. One end of the puncture part used for puncture passes through the puncture groove and extends obliquely to the outside. The puncture part can be rotated to puncture the target layer.

2. A puncture assembly according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The mounting portion includes A first mounting component, wherein a first cavity is defined in the first mounting component; and The second mounting component has a second cavity corresponding to the first cavity, and the puncture part can be accommodated in the second cavity. The second mounting component can be partially wrapped in the first cavity so that the second cavity and the first cavity form a cavity. The lower surface of the second mounting component is provided with a puncture groove connecting the outside with the cavity.

3. A puncture assembly according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The first installation component and the second installation component are fixed by welding, bonding or welding.

4. A puncture assembly according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The first mounting component is removably connected to the second mounting component.

5. A puncture assembly according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A slot penetrating to the outside is formed on the top surface of the first cavity, and a buckle is formed on the upper surface of the second mounting component corresponding to the slot, and the buckle can be buckled in the slot.

6. A puncture assembly according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A second threaded hole is formed on the upper surface of the second mounting component, and a first threaded hole connected to the first cavity is formed on the first mounting component corresponding to the second threaded hole. Bolts are fitted into the first and second threaded holes to keep the first and second mounting components fixed.

7. A puncture assembly according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The puncture part is a puncture needle.

8. A puncture assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, It is characterized in that The puncture assembly further comprises a transmission part, on which the puncture part is fixedly mounted, and the transmission part can be connected to an external active device.

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