Forestry pest trapping device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest trapping, and provides a forestry pest trapping device which comprises a base, a box body is fixedly installed at the top end of the base, the box body is communicated with the interior of the base, a hook is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, an inlet is formed in one side of the box body, and the inlet is communicated with the box body. Two insect trapping boxes are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the inlet, of the box body; according to the insect trapping device, the two insect trapping boxes are arranged at the inlet, odor inducers are placed in the insect trapping boxes, plant essential oil or sex pheromones liked by pests are adopted, the pests are further trapped to approach the inlet, and then the pests can be attracted by light of the insect trapping lamp, enter the box bodies, fly towards the direction of the insect trapping lamp and then make contact with the power grid, so that the pests are trapped into the box bodies. When the insect killing device is used for killing insects, most of the insects killed by electricity can fall into the drawer, part of the stuck insects can be cleaned by the brush plate and then fall into the drawer, the problems that the effective area of the power grid is reduced due to the fact that the insects are stuck and the like can be solved through the structure, and the insect killing efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest capture, and in particular relates to a forestry pest trapping device. Background Art

[0002] Forest pests refer to insects that harm forests and forest products, mainly longhorn beetles, jewel beetles, bark beetles, bees, cicadas, etc. Their invasion or parasitism can cause a series of abnormal changes in the morphology, organization or physiological ecology of trees, leading to poor growth and development, reduced yield and quality, and even causing the death of trees or the entire forest stand and deterioration of the ecological environment. Therefore, the development of an environmentally friendly and efficient pest control device is of great significance to protecting forestry production and the ecological environment.

[0003] After searching, the patent with authorization publication number CN 218032904 U discloses an LED lantern with insect catching function, including a top cover and a base, a cage body is arranged between the top cover and the base, a chamber is formed between the cage body, the top cover and the base, an LED lamp is arranged on the top of the chamber, an insecticidal component is arranged inside the cage body, a battery is arranged in the top cover, a hanging ring is fixedly arranged on the top end of the top cover, and a collecting component is arranged at the bottom end of the base.

[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings: an electric grid is arranged inside the device, which can kill pests, but lacks a cleaning structure for the electric grid. The bodies of pests are easily stuck in the gaps of the electric grid. The more pests are stuck, the smaller the effective area of ​​the electric grid will be, making it difficult to kill pests effectively, thus affecting the efficiency of killing pests. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry pest trapping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forestry pest trapping device, comprising:

[0008] A base, a box body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the box body is interconnected with the inside of the base, a hook is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, an inlet is opened on one side of the box body, and two insect trapping boxes are fixedly installed on the side of the box body close to the inlet;

[0009] An insect extermination component is arranged on one side of the box body, and the insect extermination component includes an insect attracting lamp fixedly installed at the top of the box body, an electric grid is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body near the insect attracting lamp, and a brush plate is movably installed on one side of the electric grid;

[0010] A collecting component is arranged on one side of the base, and the collecting component includes a drawer movably installed inside the base, fixed blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the drawer, two support plates are fixedly installed on one side of the base close to the fixed block, and movable blocks are movably installed on one side of the two support plates.

[0011] Preferably, an insect-attracting lamp is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and an electric grid is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the box body close to the insect-attracting lamp. The electric grid is arranged outside the insect-attracting lamp, and two support plates are fixedly installed outside the electric grid. The two support plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric grid, and a threaded rod is movably installed between the two support plates through a bearing.

[0012] Preferably, a servo motor is installed on the side of the support plate away from the threaded rod through a fixed seat, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the shaft transmission of the threaded rod through a coupling. A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two support plates, and a brush plate is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod through a threaded engagement, and the brush plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod through an opening on the side close to the sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, a drawer is movably installed inside the base through a groove, fixed blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the drawer, two support plates are fixedly installed on one side of the base close to the fixed block, and a movable rod is movably installed between the two support plates through a groove.

[0014] Preferably, a movable block is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod close to the fixed block, the cross-sections of the movable block and the fixed block are both fan-shaped structures, and two reset plates are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the movable rod.

[0015] Preferably, the two reset plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable rod, and a reset spring is connected between the two reset plates and the support plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) The utility model sets two insect trap boxes at the entrance, places odor inducers inside the insect trap boxes, and uses plant essential oils or sex pheromones that pests like to further lure pests to approach the entrance. Then the pests will be attracted by the light of the insect trap lamp, enter the box body, and fly toward the direction of the insect trap lamp, and then contact the electric grid. Most of the electrocuted pests will fall into the drawer, and some of the stuck pests will be cleaned off by the brush plate and fall into the drawer. This structure can avoid the problem of reduction in the effective area of ​​the electric grid due to the stuck pests, and effectively improve the insecticidal efficiency.

[0018] (2) The utility model provides a drawer inside the base, which can collect the bodies of pests, thereby reducing the steps of subsequent cleaning and collection. At the same time, in order to prevent the overall structure from tilting during the hanging process and causing the drawer to fall off, movable blocks are provided on both sides of the base. The drawer is locked by the cooperation of the movable block and the fixed block. After the drawer is pushed in, the movable block will automatically block one side of the fixed block. At this time, the drawer is locked and will not fall out due to the tilt of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brush plate installation structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 11. box body; 12. hook; 13. inlet; 14. insect trap box; 2. insect killing component; 21. insect trap lamp; 22. power grid; 23. support plate; 24. threaded rod; 25. servo motor; 26. slide bar; 27. brush plate; 3. collection component; 31. drawer; 32. fixed block; 33. support plate; 34. movable rod; 35. movable block; 36. reset plate; 37. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a forestry pest trapping device comprises:

[0027] A base 1, a box body 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the box body 11 is interconnected with the inside of the base 1, a hook 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 11, an inlet 13 is opened on one side of the box body 11, and two insect trap boxes 14 are fixedly installed on one side of the box body 11 near the inlet 13;

[0028] The insect-killing component 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 11. The insect-killing component 2 includes an insect-attracting lamp 21 fixedly installed at the top of the box body 11. An electric grid 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body 11 near the insect-attracting lamp 21. A brush plate 27 is movably installed on one side of the electric grid 22.

[0029] The collecting component 3 is arranged on one side of the base 1. The collecting component 3 includes a drawer 31 movably installed inside the base 1, and fixed blocks 32 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the drawer 31. Two supporting plates 33 are fixedly installed on one side of the base 1 near the fixed block 32, and a movable block 35 is movably installed on one side of the two supporting plates 33.

[0030] Specifically, an insect trap lamp 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 11, and an electric grid 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the box body 11 close to the insect trap lamp 21. The electric grid 22 is arranged outside the insect trap lamp 21, and two support plates 23 are fixedly installed on the outside of the electric grid 22. The two support plates 23 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric grid 22. A threaded rod 24 is movably installed between the two support plates 23 through a bearing, and a servo motor 25 is installed on the side of the support plate 23 away from the threaded rod 24 through a fixed seat. The output end of the servo motor 25 is connected to the shaft of the threaded rod 24 through a coupling, and a sliding rod 26 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 23. A brush plate 27 is installed on the outside of the threaded rod 24 through a threaded screw, and the brush plate 27 is movably sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 26 through an opening on the side close to the sliding rod 26.

[0031] As can be seen from the above, two insect trap boxes 14 are set at the entrance 13, and odor inducers are placed inside the insect trap boxes 14. Plant essential oils or sex pheromones that pests like are used to further lure pests to approach the entrance 13, and then the pests will be attracted by the light of the insect trap lamp 21, enter the box body 11, and fly towards the direction of the insect trap lamp 21, and then contact the power grid 22. Most of the electrocuted pests will fall into the drawer 31, and some of the stuck pests will be cleaned off by the brush plate 27 and then fall into the drawer 31.

[0032] When in use, the servo motor 25 is first started, and the servo motor 25 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 24 drives the brush plate 27 to move back and forth on one side of the electric net 22, so as to sweep down the stuck body of the pest.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a drawer 31 is movably installed inside the base 1 through a slot, and fixed blocks 32 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the drawer 31. Two support plates 33 are fixedly installed on one side of the base 1 close to the fixed block 32, and a movable rod 34 is movably installed between the two support plates 33 through a slot.

[0035] Specifically, a movable block 35 is fixedly installed on one end of the movable rod 34 near the fixed block 32. The cross-sections of the movable block 35 and the fixed block 32 are both fan-shaped structures. Two reset plates 36 are fixedly installed on the outside of the movable rod 34. The two reset plates 36 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable rod 34. A reset spring 37 is connected between the two reset plates 36 and the support plate 33.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, the drawer 31 is locked by the cooperation of the movable block 35 and the fixed block 32, the two support plates 33 play the role of supporting the movable rod 34, and the reset plate 36 and the reset spring 37 can drive the movable rod 34 to complete the reset.

[0037] During specific use, the drawer 31 is directly pushed into the base 1. Due to the effect of force, when the fixed block 32 contacts the movable block 35, the movable block 35 will move to both sides following the movable rod 34. At this time, the return spring 37 is in a compressed state. Until the drawer 31 is pushed to the bottom, the return spring 37 will push the movable block 35 forward in the reverse direction, and then the movable block 35 will block one side of the fixed block 32. At this time, the drawer 31 will not detach by itself. When the drawer 31 needs to be pulled out, it is only necessary to pull the movable rod 34 to both sides to pull the drawer 31 out.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry pest trapping device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a box body (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the box body (11) is arranged to communicate with the inside of the base (1), a hook (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (11), an inlet (13) is opened on one side of the box body (11), and two insect attracting boxes (14) are fixedly mounted on a side of the box body (11) close to the inlet (13); An insect-killing component (2), the insect-killing component (2) being arranged on one side of the interior of the box body (11), the insect-killing component (2) comprising an insect-attracting lamp (21) fixedly installed at the top of the interior of the box body (11), an electric grid (22) fixedly installed on one side of the top of the interior of the box body (11) close to the insect-attracting lamp (21), and a brush plate (27) movably installed on one side of the electric grid (22); A collecting assembly (3), the collecting assembly (3) being arranged on one side of the base (1), the collecting assembly (3) comprising a drawer (31) movably mounted inside the base (1), fixed blocks (32) being symmetrically mounted on both sides of the drawer (31), two supporting plates (33) being fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the base (1) close to the fixed blocks (32), and movable blocks (35) being movably mounted on one side of the two supporting plates (33).

2. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insect attracting lamp (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (11), and an electric grid (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (11) near the insect attracting lamp (21). The electric grid (22) is arranged outside the insect attracting lamp (21), and two support plates (23) are fixedly mounted outside the electric grid (22). The two support plates (23) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric grid (22), and a threaded rod (24) is movably mounted between the two support plates (23) via a bearing.

3. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (25) is installed via a fixing seat on the side of the support plate (23) away from the threaded rod (24); an output end of the servo motor (25) is connected to the shaft of the threaded rod (24) via a coupling; a slide rod (26) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (23); a brush plate (27) is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (24) via a threaded engagement; and the brush plate (27) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod (26) via an opening on the side close to the slide rod (26).

4. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drawer (31) is movably mounted inside the base (1) via a slot, fixed blocks (32) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the drawer (31), two support plates (33) are fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1) close to the fixed block (32), and a movable rod (34) is movably mounted between the two support plates (33) via a slot.

5. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable block (35) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod (34) close to the fixed block (32); the cross-sections of the movable block (35) and the fixed block (32) are both fan-shaped structures; and two reset plates (36) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the movable rod (34).

6. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two reset plates (36) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable rod (34), and a reset spring (37) is connected between the two reset plates (36) and the support plate (33).

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