Vegetable seedling insect pest prevention device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable seedling insect pest prevention, and particularly discloses a vegetable seedling insect pest prevention device which comprises a shell which comprises an installation frame and a top plate fixedly connected through four supporting columns installed at the corners of the top end of the installation frame. An insect pest prevention structure used for preventing vegetable seedlings from being harassed by insects day and night is arranged at the bottom end of the top plate, the insect pest prevention structure comprises an insect trapping lamp installed on the bottom face of the top plate, the outer portion of the insect trapping lamp is sleeved with an annular power grid, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the lower end of the installation frame, and an insect trapping assembly is arranged in the sliding frame. The insect luring assembly comprises an insect luring fragrance tank, and a plurality of through pipes used for emitting insect luring fragrance are installed at the top end of the containing block. Insects are attracted and trapped to enter the annular power grid through illumination of the trap lamp, so that pests moving at night are killed, and normal growth and development of vegetable seedlings at night are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling pest prevention, in particular to a vegetable seedling pest prevention device. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable seedlings refer to seeds or seedlings used to grow vegetables. They are an important link in vegetable cultivation. In the process of cultivating vegetable seedlings, pest control is crucial to the growth and development of vegetable seedlings, which directly affects the quality and safety of vegetables.

[0003] There are many pest control devices on the market, such as an pest control device for cultivating vegetable seedlings with publication number CN220630781U, which includes a frame, a filter frame fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the filter frame, an insect attracting net fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and an insect attracting lamp installed on the inner side of the insect attracting net, a supporting filter plate slidably connected to the lower inner side of the frame, and a movable groove is opened on the side of the frame close to the supporting filter plate.

[0004] The pest control device for cultivating vegetable seedlings collects flying insects through a filter frame and an insect-attracting net. The flying insects will fall on a supporting filter plate, which is then pulled out of the frame for cleaning. However, there are also pests foraging during the day, and the light irradiated by the lamp is relatively weak during the day, which may cause the pests to be unable to enter the device through the light, thereby having an adverse effect on the vegetable seedlings. In view of this, we propose a pest control device for vegetable seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desired to provide a vegetable seedling pest prevention device.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a vegetable seedling pest prevention device, including an outer shell, the outer shell including a mounting frame, a top plate fixedly connected by four support columns installed at the top corner positions of the mounting frame, the bottom end of the top plate is provided with an insect prevention structure for preventing vegetable seedlings from being attacked by pests day and night, the insect prevention structure includes an insect attraction lamp installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, the outer sleeve of the insect attraction lamp is provided with a ring-shaped electric grid, a servo motor is installed below the insect attraction lamp through a mounting plate, the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially keyed to a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is coaxially connected to a fan blade, the lower end of the mounting frame is slidably connected to a sliding frame, an insect attraction assembly is provided in the sliding frame, the insect attraction assembly includes an insect attraction incense jar and a hose connected to the interior of the insect attraction incense jar, the top of the hose is provided with a receiving block connected to the interior thereof, and the top of the receiving block is provided with a plurality of through pipes for emitting insect attraction fragrance.

[0007] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the four inner walls of the installation frame are provided with insect sticking plates for preventing pests from directly crawling into the interior thereof, and the installation frame and the insect sticking plates are fixed by glue.

[0008] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, an observation window is installed near the lower end of one side wall of the installation frame. The observation window and the sliding frame are staggered in vertical height. The observation window is used to observe the situation inside the installation frame.

[0009] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a handle is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the sliding frame, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the handle.

[0010] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, connecting pieces are hung on both sides of the top of the annular power grid, and the other ends of the connecting pieces are fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate by screws.

[0011] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, connecting rods are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate of the insect trap, and one end of the connecting rod away from the top plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate by screws.

[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the accommodating block is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame by a plurality of plug-in blocks, the top end of the accommodating block extends into the annular grid, the size of the accommodating block is smaller than the inner size of the annular grid, and a plurality of the through pipes are arranged in a circular shape with equal intervals on the top surface of the accommodating block, and a plurality of the through pipes are connected to the interior of the accommodating block.

[0013] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a solar panel is provided on the top of the top plate, and a battery is also installed on the top surface of the top plate, which is electrically connected to the solar panel through a wire. The battery is electrically connected to the insect attractant lamp, the ring power grid, and the servo motor through wires.

[0014] To sum up, the present technical solution specifically discloses a vegetable seedling pest prevention device, which includes a shell, an insect prevention structure, a solar panel, a battery; insects are attracted into the annular power grid by lighting with insect attracting lights, thereby killing pests that are active at night, which is conducive to the normal growth and development of vegetable seedlings at night; the fragrance in the insect attracting incense jar is used to guide the pests into the annular power grid during the day under the action of the rotation of the fan blades and the volatilization of the fragrance through the pipe, thereby killing them, protecting the vegetable seedlings from pests during the day; the solar panel absorbs solar energy to store energy in the battery, and the battery then releases the energy and converts it into electrical energy for use in the annular power grid and the servo motor, saving resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 An exploded view of the pest control structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure in the utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Housing; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Support column; 13. Top plate; 14. Insect trap; 15. Observation window; 16. Sliding frame; 17. Handle;

[0023] 2. Pest control structure; 21. Insect trap lamp; 22. Connector; 23. Ring grid; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Mounting plate; 26. Servo motor; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Fan blade; 29. ​​Insect trap assembly; 291. Insect trap incense can; 292. Hose; 293. Receiving block; 294. Through pipe;

[0024] 3. Solar panels;

[0025] 4. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the relevant utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the portions relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5A device for preventing pests from pests in vegetable seedlings comprises a shell 1, the shell 1 comprises a mounting frame 11, a top plate 13 fixedly connected by four support columns 12 mounted at the top corners of the mounting frame 11, an insect-proof structure 2 for preventing vegetable seedlings from being attacked by pests day and night is provided at the bottom end of the top plate 13, the insect-proof structure 2 comprises an insect-attracting lamp 21 mounted on the bottom surface of the top plate 13, an annular electric grid 23 is provided on the outer sleeve of the insect-attracting lamp 21, a servo motor 26 is mounted below the insect-attracting lamp 21 through a mounting plate 25, the output shaft of the servo motor 26 is coaxially keyed to a rotating rod 27, the other end of the rotating rod 27 is coaxially connected to a fan blade 28, the lower end of the mounting frame 11 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 16, and the sliding frame 16 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame 11. An insect attractant assembly 29 is provided in the frame 16, and the insect attractant assembly 29 includes an insect attractant fragrance pot 291 and a hose 292 connected to the interior of the insect attractant fragrance pot 291. The top of the hose 292 is provided with a receiving block 293 connected to the interior thereof, and the top of the receiving block 293 is installed with a plurality of through pipes 294 for distributing insect attractant fragrance. The insect attractant lamp 21 is used to illuminate and attract the insects into the annular electric net 23, thereby killing pests that are active at night, which is conducive to the normal growth and development of vegetable seedlings at night; the fragrance in the insect attractant fragrance pot 291 is used to guide the pests into the annular electric net 23 during the day under the action of the rotation of the fan blades 28 and the volatilization of the fragrance by the through pipes 294, thereby killing them, protecting the vegetable seedlings from being attacked by pests during the day.

[0029] In this embodiment, the four inner walls of the mounting frame 11 are provided with sticky insect plates 14 for preventing pests from directly crawling into the interior thereof. The mounting frame 11 and the sticky insect plates 14 are fixed together by glue to prevent non-flying pests from directly crawling into the mounting frame 11.

[0030] Then, an observation window 15 is installed near the lower end of one side wall of the installation frame 11. The observation window 15 and the sliding frame 16 are staggered in vertical height. The observation window 15 is used to observe the situation inside the installation frame 11. The outer shell of the insect-attracting incense jar 291 can be made of glass or transparent material, which is convenient for timely observation of the accumulation of pest corpses and the fragrance capacity in the insect-attracting incense jar 291.

[0031] Next, a handle 17 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the sliding frame 16, and a rubber sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of the handle 17 to facilitate pulling out the sliding frame 16, cleaning the accumulated corpses of pests in time and adding spices in the insect attractant incense jar 291.

[0032] Furthermore, connectors 22 are hung on both sides of the top of the annular grid 23, and the other end of the connector 22 is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate 13 by screws, so that the annular grid 23 can be conveniently placed on the outside of the insect-attracting lamp 21 and several through pipes 294 to kill pests.

[0033] It should be noted that connecting rods 24 are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate 13 and the insect attractant lamp 21. The end of the connecting rod 24 away from the top plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 25 by screws, which facilitates the installation of the servo motor 26, thereby facilitating the rotation of the fan blades 28 and increasing the volatilization rate of the spices in the insect attractant incense jar.

[0034] It is worth noting that the accommodating block 293 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame 11 by means of a number of plug-in blocks, the top end of the accommodating block 293 extends into the annular grid 23, the size of the accommodating block 293 is smaller than the inner size of the annular grid 23, and a number of through-tubes 294 are arranged in a circular shape at equal intervals on the top surface of the accommodating block 293, and the number of through-tubes 294 are connected to the interior of the accommodating block 293, so as to facilitate the normal use of the structure.

[0035] It should be added that a solar panel 3 is provided at the top of the top plate 13, and a battery 4 is also installed on the top surface of the top plate 13, which is electrically connected to the solar panel 3 through a wire. The battery 4 is electrically connected to the insect trap 21, the ring power grid 23, and the servo motor 26 through wires. The solar panel 3 can absorb solar energy and then store energy in the battery 4 installed on the top surface of the top plate 13. The battery 4 then releases the energy into electrical energy, which is then used by the ring power grid 23 and the insect trap 21, saving resources and protecting the environment.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the insect trap lamp 21, ring power grid 23, servo motor 26, solar panel 3 and battery 4 involved in this embodiment are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In an environment where this device needs to be installed, the above-mentioned device is fixed to the ground with bolts. The corresponding working procedures between each component should refer to the working principle of this device. The electrical connection and signal connection between each component are completed in a certain working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the art.

[0037] Working principle: When the user uses this vegetable seedling pest prevention device, the fragrance inside the insect-attracting fragrance tank 291 will evaporate from the hose 292 to the through pipe 294 during the day. The pests will smell the fragrance and enter the annular electric grid 23 and be electrocuted. At night, the insect-attracting lamp 21 will light up to attract the pests into the annular electric grid 23 and be killed, thereby protecting the vegetable seedlings from being attacked by pests.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model disclosed in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also encompasses other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A vegetable seedling pest prevention device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a mounting frame (11), a top plate (13) fixedly connected via four support columns (12) mounted at the top corners of the mounting frame (11), a pest prevention structure (2) for preventing vegetable seedlings from being attacked by pests day and night is provided at the bottom end of the top plate (13), the pest prevention structure (2) comprises an insect trap lamp (21) mounted on the bottom surface of the top plate (13), a ring-shaped electric grid (23) is provided on the outside of the insect trap lamp (21), a servo motor (26) is mounted below the insect trap lamp (21) via a mounting plate (25), and the servo motor (26) is driven by a motor. The output shaft is coaxially keyed to a rotating rod (27), the other end of the rotating rod (27) is coaxially connected to a fan blade (28), the lower end of the mounting frame (11) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (16), an insect attracting assembly (29) is arranged inside the sliding frame (16), the insect attracting assembly (29) comprises an insect attracting incense pot (291), a hose (292) connected to the inside of the insect attracting incense pot (291), a top end of the hose (292) is provided with a receiving block (293) connected to the inside thereof, and a plurality of through pipes (294) for distributing insect attracting fragrance are arranged at the top end of the receiving block (293).

2. The vegetable seedling pest prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four inner walls of the installation frame (11) are all provided with insect sticking plates (14) for preventing pests from directly crawling into the interior thereof, and the installation frame (11) and the insect sticking plates (14) are fixed by gluing.

3. The vegetable seedling pest prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (15) is installed near the lower end of one side wall of the installation frame (11), and the observation window (15) and the sliding frame (16) are staggered in vertical height. The observation window (15) is used to observe the situation inside the installation frame (11).

4. The vegetable seedling pest prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (17) is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the sliding frame (16), and a rubber sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the handle (17).

5. The vegetable seedling pest prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connectors (22) are hung on both sides of the top of the annular power grid (23), and the other end of the connector (22) is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate (13) by means of screws.

6. The vegetable seedling pest prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (24) are installed on the bottom surface of the top plate (13) on both sides of the insect attractant lamp (21), and one end of the connecting rod (24) away from the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (25) by means of screws.

7. The vegetable seedling pest prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating block (293) is fixed on the inner wall of the installation frame (11) through a plurality of insert blocks, the top end of the accommodating block (293) extends into the annular grid (23), the size of the accommodating block (293) is smaller than the inner size of the annular grid (23), a plurality of through pipes (294) are arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals on the top surface of the accommodating block (293), and the plurality of through pipes (294) are connected to the interior of the accommodating block (293).

8. The vegetable seedling pest prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (3) is provided at the top of the top plate (13), and a storage battery (4) is also installed on the top surface of the top plate (13) and is electrically connected to the solar panel (3) through a wire. The storage battery (4) is electrically connected to the insect attractant lamp (21), the annular power grid (23), and the servo motor (26) through wires.

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