Trapping, preventing and controlling device for moths
By designing the trap frame, collecting mesh bag and trapping assembly of the trapping device, and using elastic sheets and scrapers to drive away the fall armyworm, the problems of inconvenience after trapping and low research efficiency in the prior art are solved, and automatic collection and high efficiency are achieved Repelling, avoiding moth escape and sticking problems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420903347.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing fall armyworm trapping device is inconvenient to carry after trapping, has low research efficiency, and is easy to escape and cannot be driven away and collected in a unified manner.
A device including a trap rack, a collection mesh bag, a transparent plate, a motor and a trap assembly was designed to drive away moths using elastic sheets and scrapers, a rotating cylinder and a trapping light source to attract moths, and automatic collection was achieved through the collection mesh bag. Avoid escapes and manual operations.
It improves the portability and research efficiency of fall armyworm samples, reduces moth escape, simplifies the research process, and prevents the sticky dirt from affecting light transmission.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of insect trapping, and in particular relates to a trapping and prevention device for moths. Background Art
[0002] In the process of planting various crops, the massive reproduction of fall armyworm will cause great losses to crops, so it is necessary to use trapping and control devices to attract fall armyworm for research and curb the reproduction rate of fall armyworm.
[0003] However, with the currently commonly used fall armyworm trapping device, after trapping the fall armyworm, it is generally necessary to take the entire fall armyworm trapping and control device away, which is inconvenient to carry and may easily affect the subsequent trapping and control of the fall armyworm. In addition, when conducting research on the fall armyworm, the device needs to be opened manually to capture the fall armyworm, and it is impossible to drive away and collect the fall armyworm in a unified manner, which may easily affect the research efficiency. Secondly, the fall armyworm can easily escape from the entrance.
[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a trapping and prevention device for moths.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A trapping and prevention device for moths comprises a trapping frame, a fixing ring is installed at the bottom of the trapping frame, a collecting net bag is threadedly connected to the fixing ring, a plurality of mounting grooves are opened on the side of the trapping frame, transparent plates are installed in the plurality of mounting grooves, a motor is installed on the top of the trapping frame, a trapping component is rotatably matched in the trapping frame, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the trapping component, and the trapping component is matched with the transparent plate;
[0008] The transparent plates are all provided with entrances, the entrances are provided with mounting rings, the inner side of the mounting rings are provided with a plurality of elastic sheets, and the plurality of elastic sheets located on the inner side of the mounting rings are evenly arranged.
[0009] Optionally, the trapping assembly includes a rotating cylinder that rotatably fits in the trapping frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder, a scraper is installed on the side of the rotating cylinder, a placement cylinder is slidably and elastically fitted in the rotating cylinder, an insect entry slot is opened on the side of the rotating cylinder, a plurality of trapping light sources are installed on the side of the rotating cylinder, and the scraper cooperates with the transparent plate; the placement cylinder is used to place the trapping agent, and the scraper is used to drive away the fall armyworm, prompting the fall armyworm to enter the rotating cylinder from the insect entry slot, and the scraper can clean the inside of the transparent plate when it rotates to prevent the inner wall of the transparent plate from sticking to dirt and affecting the light transmittance.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of trapezoidal grooves are provided on the inner side of the rotating cylinder, and a trapezoidal slider is slidably fitted in each of the plurality of trapezoidal grooves, a spring is installed between the trapezoidal slider and the trapezoidal groove, the trapezoidal slider is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the circumference of the placement cylinder; the placement cylinder is pulled to slide downward, and then the attractant is placed from the cylinder mouth at the top of the placement cylinder, and then the placement cylinder is reset under the action of the spring to prevent the fall armyworm from entering the placement cylinder and contaminating the attractant, and the plurality of through holes facilitate the attractant to transmit the trapping information.
[0011] Optionally, a plurality of air holes are provided on the transparent plate, and the air holes on the sides of the transparent plate are evenly arranged; the plurality of air holes prevent the fall armyworm in the device from being deprived of oxygen.
[0012] Optionally, the collecting net bag includes a connecting ring threadedly connected to a fixing ring, and a net bag body is mounted on a side of the connecting ring; the net bag body is conveniently removed, thereby facilitating the staff to carry the trapped fall armyworms.
[0013] Optionally, a rain shield is installed on the top of the trapping frame, the motor is located inside the rain shield, and a plurality of legs are installed on the bottom of the trapping frame; the legs are used to support and fix the entire device, and the rain shield is used to prevent rain, thereby preventing rain from contaminating the trapping agent or damaging the device.
[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:
[0015] 1. The utility model prevents fall armyworms from escaping from the device by means of an elastic sheet, and allows workers to carry only a collecting net bag when carrying fall armyworm samples, thereby making it more convenient for workers to carry fall armyworm samples and avoiding the need to manually open the device to catch fall armyworms when conducting research on them, thereby improving research efficiency.
[0016] The utility model has a scraper that is arranged, and the scraper rotates to drive away the fall armyworm, so that the fall armyworm enters the rotating cylinder from the insect entry slot; and the scraper can clean the inner side of the transparent plate when rotating, so as to prevent the inner wall of the transparent plate from being sticky with dirt and affecting the light transmittance.
[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a trapping prevention and control device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a trapping frame according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic sheet structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection net bag structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a trapping component according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a rotating drum according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Trapping frame; 2. Rain shield; 3. Support legs; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Transparent plate; 6. Entrance; 7. Mounting ring; 8. Elastic sheet; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating cylinder; 11. Trapping light source; 12. Scraper; 13. Placement cylinder; 14. Insect inlet slot; 15. Fixed ring; 16. Collecting net bag; 17. Connecting ring; 18. Net bag body; 19. Trapezoidal slide groove; 20. Trapezoidal slider.
[0027] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a trapping and control device for moths is provided, including a trapping frame 1, a fixing ring 15 is installed at the bottom of the trapping frame 1, a collecting net bag 16 is threadedly connected to the fixing ring 15, a plurality of mounting grooves 4 are opened on the side of the trapping frame 1, and transparent plates 5 are installed in the plurality of mounting grooves 4, a motor 9 is installed on the top of the trapping frame 1, a trapping assembly is rotatably matched in the trapping frame 1, an output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the trapping assembly, and the trapping assembly is matched with the transparent plate 5;
[0030] The transparent plate 5 is provided with an entrance 6 , a mounting ring 7 is installed in the entrance 6 , a plurality of elastic sheets 8 are installed inside the mounting ring 7 , and the plurality of elastic sheets 8 located inside the mounting ring 7 are evenly arranged.
[0031] Among them, both sides of the inner wall of the installation groove 4 are provided with clamping grooves, and the transparent plate 5 is screwed and fixed to the installation groove 4 through the clamping grooves, so that the transparent plate 5 is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0032] An application of one aspect of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the device is first powered on, and then the motor 9 is started. The motor 9 drives the trapping assembly to rotate, and the trapping assembly releases the light source. Because the fall armyworm has phototaxis, the fall armyworm is caused to collide with multiple elastic sheets 8, causing the multiple elastic sheets 8 to deform, thereby causing the fall armyworm to enter the trapping frame 1. Due to the provision of the elastic sheets 8, the fall armyworm is prevented from escaping from the device, and then the fall armyworm is driven into the collecting net bag 16 through the trapping assembly. Then, by rotating the collecting net bag 16, the staff only needs to carry the collecting net bag 16 when carrying the fall armyworm sample, making it more convenient for the staff to carry the fall armyworm sample, avoiding the need to manually open the device to catch the fall armyworm when conducting research on it, thereby improving the research efficiency.
[0033] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, the trapping assembly of this embodiment includes a rotating cylinder 10 rotatably engaged in the trapping frame 1, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 10, a scraper 12 is installed on the side of the rotating cylinder 10, a placing cylinder 13 is slidably and elastically engaged in the rotating cylinder 10, an insect entry slot 14 is opened on the side of the rotating cylinder 10, a plurality of trapping light sources 11 are installed on the side of the rotating cylinder 10, and the scraper 12 cooperates with the transparent plate 5; the placing cylinder 13 is used for placing the trapping agent, and the scraper 12 is used to drive away the fall armyworm, prompting the fall armyworm to enter the rotating cylinder 10 from the insect entry slot 14, and the scraper 12 can clean the inner side of the transparent plate 5 when rotating to prevent the inner wall of the transparent plate 5 from sticking to dirt and affecting the light transmittance.
[0034] By setting up a trapping component, the motor 9 drives the rotating cylinder 10 to rotate slowly, and the rotation of the rotating cylinder 10 drives the trapping light source 11 to rotate, so that the trapping light source 11 attracts the fall armyworm to enter the trapping frame 1, and the trapping agent and scraper 12 in the cylinder 13 cooperate to make the fall armyworm enter the rotating cylinder 10 from the insect inlet slot 14, and then enter the collecting net bag 16 through the cylinder mouth of the rotating cylinder 10, avoiding the need to manually open the device to catch the fall armyworm when studying the fall armyworm.
[0035] See also Figure 1-6As shown, a plurality of trapezoidal slide grooves 19 are provided on the inner side of the rotating cylinder 10 of the present embodiment, and a trapezoidal slider 20 is slidably fitted in each of the plurality of trapezoidal slide grooves 19, a spring is installed between the trapezoidal slider 20 and the trapezoidal slide groove 19, the trapezoidal slider 20 is fixedly connected to the placing cylinder 13, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the circumferential side of the placing cylinder 13; by pulling the placing cylinder 13, the placing cylinder 13 slides downward, and then the trapping agent is placed from the cylinder mouth at the top of the placing cylinder 13, and then the placing cylinder 13 is reset under the action of the spring to prevent the fall armyworm from entering the placing cylinder 13 and contaminating the trapping agent, and the plurality of through holes facilitate the trapping agent to transmit trapping information.
[0036] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, the transparent plate 5 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the air holes on the side of the transparent plate 5 are evenly arranged; the plurality of air holes prevent the fall armyworm in the device from being deprived of oxygen.
[0037] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the collecting net bag 16 of this embodiment includes a connecting ring 17 threadedly connected to the fixing ring 15, and a net bag body 18 is installed on the side of the connecting ring 17; it is convenient to remove the net bag body 18, so that it is convenient for the staff to carry the trapped fall armyworm.
[0038] See also Figure 1 As shown, a rain shield 2 is installed on the top of the trapping frame 1 of this embodiment, the motor 9 is located inside the rain shield 2, and a plurality of legs 3 are installed on the bottom of the trapping frame 1; the legs are used to support and fix the entire device, and the rain shield 2 is used to prevent rain, thereby preventing rainwater from contaminating the trapping agent or damaging the device.
[0039] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.
Claims
1. A moth trapping and control device, characterized in that: include: A trapping frame (1), wherein a fixing ring (15) is installed at the bottom of the trapping frame (1), a collecting net bag (16) is threadedly connected to the fixing ring (15), a plurality of mounting grooves (4) are opened on the side of the trapping frame (1), transparent plates (5) are installed in the plurality of mounting grooves (4), a motor (9) is installed at the top of the trapping frame (1), a trapping component is rotatably matched in the trapping frame (1), an output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the trapping component, and the trapping component is matched with the transparent plate (5); The transparent plates (5) are each provided with an entry opening (6), a mounting ring (7) is installed in the entry opening (6), a plurality of elastic sheets (8) are installed inside the mounting ring (7), and the plurality of elastic sheets (8) located inside the mounting ring (7) are evenly arranged.
2. A moth trapping and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping assembly comprises a rotating cylinder (10) rotatably engaged in a trapping frame (1), the output end of a motor (9) being fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (10), a scraper (12) being arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder (10), a placing cylinder (13) being slidably and elastically engaged in the rotating cylinder (10), an insect entry slot (14) being arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder (10), a plurality of trapping light sources (11) being arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder (10), and the scraper (12) being engaged with a transparent plate (5).
3. A moth trapping and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of trapezoidal slide grooves (19) are provided on the inner side of the rotating cylinder (10), a trapezoidal slider (20) is slidably fitted in each of the plurality of trapezoidal slide grooves (19), a spring is installed between the trapezoidal slider (20) and the trapezoidal slide groove (19), the trapezoidal slider (20) is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder (13), and a plurality of through holes are provided on the circumference of the placement cylinder (13).
4. A moth trapping and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent plate (5) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes located on the side of the transparent plate (5) are evenly arranged.
5. A moth trapping and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting net bag (16) comprises a connecting ring (17) threadedly connected to the fixing ring (15), and a net bag body (18) is mounted on a side of the connecting ring (17).
6. A moth trapping and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shield (2) is installed on the top of the trapping frame (1), the motor (9) is located inside the rain shield (2), and a plurality of supporting legs (3) are installed on the bottom of the trapping frame (1).