Tea leaf fixation device for tea leaf processing and production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea leaf fixation, and discloses a tea leaf fixation device for tea leaf processing and production, which comprises a shell, a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder, and sliding rods in a rectangular array are arranged in the shell. And the interiors of the clamping plates are slidably connected to the outer walls of the sliding rods, one sides of the interiors of the clamping plates are fixedly connected with first motors, the output ends of the first motors are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and the two sides of the interiors of the clamping plates are slidably connected with sliding plates. According to the utility model, the rotation of the rotating rod can push the hollow rod to move left and right so as to drive the sliding plate to move left and right, and then the rack and the gear drive the sliding plate on the other side to move left and right, so that the plough claws at the bottom of the sliding plate flatten tea leaves, thereby solving the problem of poor fixation effect caused by tea leaf accumulation; and the fixation effect and efficiency of the device on the tea leaves are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea leaf withering, in particular to a tea leaf withering device used in tea processing and production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of tea making, withering is a very important step. After the tea leaves are picked, if they are not withered, the enzymes in the tea leaves will still be active and will continue to catalyze the oxidase, causing the tea leaves to ferment and produce dark compounds. The color, taste and aroma of the tea leaves will change. Therefore, the fermentation process of the tea leaves can be effectively stopped by withering.

[0003] There are two types of killing: hot killing and cold killing. Hot killing is to expose fresh tea leaves to high temperature, usually by steaming or baking. Cold killing is to expose the tea leaves to a low temperature environment, such as air-drying in a cool place. Different types of tea and production processes may use different killing methods, which can block the chemical reaction inside the tea leaves, keep the tea leaves green, and solidify the beneficial ingredients and aroma in the tea leaves.

[0004] In most tea-withering processes, the tea leaves are piled up, which will lead to uneven withering effects. Some tea leaves will be over-withered while others will be under-withered, affecting the quality and taste of the tea. It takes a long time to complete the withering process when the tea leaves are piled up. The longer the tea leaves are piled up, the longer they are exposed to air, making them more susceptible to oxidation and contamination, affecting the freshness and taste of the tea. Therefore, a tea-withering device for tea processing and production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a tea withering device for tea processing and production, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that tea leaves are piled up during the withering process, resulting in uneven withering and low withering efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tea-tea-killing device for tea processing and production comprises a shell, one side of the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a feeding funnel, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, a rectangular array of sliding rods is arranged inside the shell, the inside of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, one side of the inside of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, both sides of the inside of the clamping plate are slidably connected to slide plates, one side of the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a hollow rod, one side of the bottom of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow rod, a gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping plate, one side of the outer wall of the slide plates on both sides is fixedly connected to a rack, the rack is meshed with the outer wall of the gear, the bottom of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a rectangular array of plow claws is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, and a killing component is arranged on one side of the inside of the shell;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The fixing component comprises a baking machine and a cooling machine, wherein the outer wall of the baking machine is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the shell, and the outer wall of the cooling machine is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the shell;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A door panel is rotatably connected to one side of the inner part of the shell, a lock buckle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the door panel, and one side of the lock buckle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the housing, and a bottom rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One side of the bottom rod is rotatably connected to a connecting gear 2, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting gear 1;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The connecting gear 1 is meshed with the outer wall of the connecting gear 2, and a screw rod is slidably connected inside the bottom rod;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the second connecting gear, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod, and the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the shell.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. First, the rotating rod is driven by the motor, and the rotation of the rotating rod can push the hollow rod to move left and right, thereby driving the slide plate to move left and right, and then the other side of the slide plate is driven to move left and right through the rack and gear, so that the plow claws at the bottom of the slide plate can flatten the tea leaves, solving the problem that the accumulation of tea leaves will lead to poor withering effect, and improving the withering effect and efficiency of the device for tea leaves.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, firstly, the connecting gear 1 is driven by the motor 2, and the connecting gear 1 can drive the connecting gear 2, so that the connecting gear 2 drives the screw rod to slide inside the bottom rod, and drives the push rod to move through the connecting plate, and the push rod will push the push plate to push the tea leaves out, which solves the problem of the inconvenience of taking out the tea leaves after withering and improves the convenience of taking out the tea leaves after withering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of a tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate structure of a tea withering device for tea processing and production proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a push plate structure schematic diagram of a tea withering device for tea processing and production.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Shell; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Push rod; 4. Cylinder; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Lock; 7. Door panel; 8. Baking machine; 9. Cooling machine; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Clamp; 12. Motor 1; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Slide plate; 15. Rack; 16. Gear; 17. Hollow rod; 18. Plow claw; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Bottom rod; 21. Connecting gear 1; 22. Connecting gear 2; 23. Screw rod; 24. Motor 2; 25. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a tea withering device for tea processing and production, comprising a shell 1, a feeding funnel 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell 1, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 4, a rectangular array of sliding rods 10 are arranged inside the shell 1, the clamping plate 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 10, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 11, a rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, a slide plate 14 is slidably connected to both sides of the clamping plate 11, a hollow rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the slide plate 14, a bottom side of the rotating rod 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow rod 17, a gear 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping plate 11, a rack 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide plates 14 on both sides, the rack 15 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear 16, a fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 14, and a rectangular array of plow claws 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 19;

[0033] Specifically, during the process of withering, the tea leaves can be poured into the shell 1 through the feeding funnel 2, and then the plywood 11 starts to descend through the push of the cylinder 4. When the plywood 11 descends to the bottom, that is, it reaches the desired position, the motor 12 is used to drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 13 will push the hollow rod 17 to move left and right. The movement of the hollow rod 17 will drive the slide plate 14 on one side to move left and right. There is a rack 15 above the slide plate 14, which will be pushed and drive the rotation of the gear 16. The rotation of the gear 16 will drive the slide plate 14 on the other side to rotate through the rack 15 on the other side. In this way, the slide plates 14 on both sides will make reciprocating motion, and the movement of the slide plate 14 will drive the fixed plate 19 to reciprocate. The plow claw 18 at the bottom of the fixed plate 19 can use this motion to flatten the tea leaves. Through the above steps, the tea leaves will be flattened and evenly distributed on the plywood 11 for withering treatment. This design can achieve effective processing and flattening of tea leaves and ensure the effect and quality of withering.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A fixing component is provided on one side of the inner part of the shell 1, and the fixing component includes a baking machine 8 and a cooling machine 9. The outer wall of the baking machine 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the shell 1, and the outer wall of the cooling machine 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the shell 1;

[0035] Specifically, a baking machine 8 and a cooling machine 9 are arranged inside the housing 1, which can be turned on as needed to respectively achieve hot killing and cold killing, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 , a door panel 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner part of the shell 1, a lock buckle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the door panel 7, one side of the lock buckle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 10, a motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shell 1, a bottom rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, a connecting gear 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom rod 20, a connecting gear 1 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 24, the connecting gear 1 21 is meshed with the outer wall of the connecting gear 2 22, a screw rod 23 is slidably connected to the inner part of the bottom rod 20, the outer wall of the screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to the inner part of the connecting gear 2 22, one end of the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 5, one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to a push rod 3, one end of the push rod 3 is fixedly connected to a push plate 25, and the outer wall of the push plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner part of the shell 1;

[0037] Specifically, after the tea leaves are finished withering, the door panel 7 is opened using the lock catch 6, and then the motor 24 is started. The motor 24 drives the connecting gear 1 21 to start rotating. The rotation of the connecting gear 1 21 will be transmitted to the connecting gear 22. The rotation of the connecting gear 22 will cause the screw rod 23 to slide into the bottom rod 20. This action pushes the push rod 3 through the connection of the connecting plate 5. The push of the push rod 3 will cause the push plate 25 to start sliding inside the shell 1. The movement of the push plate 25 will push the withered tea leaves out of the shell 1 for collection. Through this process, the withered tea leaves will be effectively pushed out of the shell 1 for subsequent collection and processing, making the operation more convenient and efficient.

[0038] Working principle: When the tea leaves are withered, the tea leaves can be poured into the shell 1 through the feeding funnel 2, and the plywood 11 can be pushed down by the cylinder 4. When the plywood 11 drops to the bottom, the motor 12 can drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and the rotating rod 13 will push the hollow rod 17 to move left and right, and then the hollow rod 17 will drive the slide plate 14 on one side to move left and right. When the slide plate 14 on this side moves, the gear 16 will be driven to rotate through the rack 15 on it. Under the rotation of the gear 16, the rack 15 on the other side can drive the slide plate 14 on the other side to rotate, so that the slide plates 14 on both sides can do reciprocating motion, and The fixed plate 19 is driven by the slide plate 14 to make reciprocating motion, and the plow claw 18 at the bottom of the fixed plate 19 can push the tea leaves flat so that the tea leaves can be withered. After the tea leaves are withered, the door panel 7 can be opened by the lock buckle 6, and then the connecting gear 1 21 is driven by the motor 24, and the connecting gear 22 is driven by the connecting gear 1 21 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting gear 22 can drive the screw rod 23 to slide into the bottom rod 20, and then the screw rod 23 drives the push rod 3 through the connection of the connecting plate 5, so that the push rod 3 pushes the push plate 25, and the push plate 25 will slide inside the shell 1, so that the withered tea leaves inside the shell 1 are pushed out and collected.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell (1), a cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), a clamping plate (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (4), a rectangular array of sliding rods (10) are arranged inside the shell (1), the clamping plate (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rods (10), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (11), a rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), a slide plate (14) is slidably connected to both sides of the clamping plate (11), and one side of the clamping plate (11) is fixedly connected to the motor (12). A hollow rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the slide plate (14); a bottom side of the rotating rod (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow rod (17); a gear (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping plate (11); racks (15) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide plates (14) on both sides; the racks (15) are meshed with the outer wall of the gear (16); a fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (14); a rectangular array of plow claws (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (19); and a killing component is arranged on one side of the inside of the housing (1).

2. The tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The green-killing component comprises a baking machine (8) and a cooling machine (9); the outer wall of the baking machine (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the outer shell (1); and the outer wall of the cooling machine (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the outer shell (1).

3. The tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door panel (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the housing (1), a lock buckle (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the door panel (7), and one side of the lock buckle (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (10).

4. The tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the housing (1), and a bottom rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1).

5. The tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the bottom rod (20) is rotatably connected to a second connecting gear (22), and the output end of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected to a first connecting gear (21).

6. The tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting gear 1 (21) is meshed with the outer wall of the connecting gear 2 (22), and a screw rod (23) is slidably connected inside the bottom rod (20).

7. The tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw rod (23) is threadedly connected to the interior of the second connecting gear (22), and one end of the screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (5).

8. The tea leaf withering device for tea processing and production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (5), and a push plate (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (3). The outer wall of the push plate (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell (1).

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