Drum type forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses drum-type forming equipment in the technical field of forming equipment, which comprises buffer cylinders, the buffer cylinders are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of a buffer seat, the buffer cylinders are sequentially arranged from front to back, first buffer springs are embedded in the inner cavities of the buffer cylinders, pressing rods are inserted into the top ends of the buffer cylinders, and the top ends of the pressing rods are provided with second buffer springs. The bottom end of the pressing rod penetrates through the buffer cylinder and extends to an inner cavity of the buffer cylinder, a seepage plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod, the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder is filled with damping oil liquid, the damping oil liquid is located below the seepage plate, a damping cylinder is slidably connected to the upper side of the outer side wall of the pressing rod, and the damping cylinder is located below the seepage plate. The drum-type forming equipment is reasonable in structural design, can pre-process polished glutinous rice flour, prevents caking or impurities in the polished glutinous rice flour from affecting experience quality, can effectively reduce impact force borne by rice dumplings during falling, and prevents the rice dumplings from being damaged to affect experience conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molding equipment, in particular to a roller type molding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Glutinous rice balls are a traditional snack food in my country. They are made of glutinous rice flour as the outer skin and filled with various fillings. They are widely popular among people. In order to ensure that the raw glutinous rice balls can be preserved for a long time, quick-frozen glutinous rice balls are a convenient, quick-cooking and hygienic popular food favored by consumers.

[0003] The application number in the prior art is: 202321997024.X, the patent name is: A periodically rotating glutinous rice ball rapid prototyping device, which describes a base, a roller and an inner cylinder, wherein brackets corresponding to the left and right positions are vertically installed on both sides of the base, and two coaxially arranged support rods are fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the roller, and the tops of the two brackets are embedded and connected with bearings, and an inner cylinder is coaxially arranged inside the roller. The periodically rotating glutinous rice balls rapid forming device drives the drum to rotate on the bracket through a transmission shaft, a driving motor, a pulley and a belt, so that the glutinous rice balls are driven by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the drum to rotate and roll together inside the drum, and at the same time, the inner drum inside the drum continuously supports and carries the glutinous rice balls rotating inside the drum, preventing the glutinous rice balls from falling directly to the bottom of the drum due to the action of gravity, causing the glutinous rice balls to be flattened. At the same time, the cooperation of the drum and the inner drum to roll the glutinous rice balls ensures the regularity of the glutinous rice balls. However, the mechanism structure of the receiving plate provided therein for buffering the falling glutinous rice balls is relatively simple, and it is difficult to well buffer the impact force received by the glutinous rice balls. In addition, the existing drum-type forming equipment lacks a pre-treatment mechanism for glutinous rice flour. The glutinous rice flour may be agglomerated and some impurities may remain inside the glutinous rice flour. If the glutinous rice flour is not pre-treated, the quality of the glutinous rice balls may be reduced. For this reason, we propose a drum-type forming equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drum-type forming device to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, but the mechanism structure of the receiving plate provided therein for cushioning the falling of the glutinous rice balls is relatively simple, and it is difficult to well cushion the impact force exerted on the glutinous rice balls, and the existing drum-type forming equipment lacks a pre-treatment mechanism for glutinous rice flour, the glutinous rice flour may clump and some impurities may remain inside the glutinous rice flour. If the glutinous rice flour is not pre-treated, the quality of the glutinous rice balls may be reduced.

[0005] Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a roller-type forming equipment, including a base, the top and rear sides of the base are fixedly connected with a support plate, the front side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the rear end of the power output shaft of the first motor passes through the front support plate and extends to the rear side wall of the front support plate, a buffer seat, the buffer seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and is characterized in that it includes a cylinder, the cylinder is located above the base, a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is located on the front and rear sides above the base, and a discharge bin, the discharge bin is located above the base.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The buffer seat includes a buffer cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat, and the buffer cylinders are arranged in sequence from front to back, a first buffer spring is embedded in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder, a pressure rod is inserted into the top end of the buffer cylinder, the bottom end of the pressure rod passes through the buffer cylinder and extends to the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder, and a seepage plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure rod, the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder is filled with damping oil, and the damping oil is located below the seepage plate, a damping cylinder is slidably connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the pressure rod, a second buffer spring is embedded in the inner cavity of the damping cylinder, and the second buffer spring is located above the pressure rod, and a collecting plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the damping cylinders arranged in sequence from front to back on the left and right sides.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The cylinder body includes an inner cylinder rotatably connected between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the cylinder body, a feed bin is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the outer wall of the cylinder body, and a first sealing cover is clamped on the top right side of the feed bin.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A screen is fixedly connected to the lower side between the inner side walls of the inner cavity of the feed bin, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the feed bin. The bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor passes through the feed bin and extends to the inner cavity of the feed bin, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper side between the inner walls of the inner cavity of the rotating rod, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the bottom end of the power output shaft of the third motor passes through the support plate and extends to the bottom of the support plate, and a driving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power output shaft of the third motor, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the driving rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The lower front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod are rotatably connected with gear-driven crushing rollers, the ends of the gear-driven crushing rollers on the front and rear sides penetrate the rotating rod and extend to the inner cavity of the rotating rod, and the ends of the gear-driven crushing rollers on the front and rear sides are meshed and connected with the driving gear.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The feeding pipe includes a front and rear side, and the top end of the feeding pipe is clamped with a second sealing cover.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The discharge bin includes a left side wall of the discharge bin with a baffle inserted therein, and a right side wall of the baffle penetrates the discharge bin and extends to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the discharge bin.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The rear end of the power output shaft of the first motor passes through the cylinder and extends to the inner cavity of the cylinder, and the rear end of the power output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder.

[0022] From the above, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] 1. The drum type forming equipment, when the glutinous rice ball raw material and the glutinous rice flour are mixed and formed, starts the first motor to drive the first motor to drive the inner drum connected thereto to rotate, then opens the first sealing cover of the feeding bin to pour the glutinous rice flour, then starts the second motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the gear driven crushing rollers installed on both sides of the rotating rod rotate with the rotating rod as the center of the circle, and starts the third motor to drive the driving rod to rotate so that the driving rod drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the gear driven crushing rollers on both sides to rotate to stir and flip the glutinous rice flour to break the lumps in the glutinous rice flour, and then the glutinous rice flour falls into the drum through the screen, and the impurities in the glutinous rice flour are filtered by the screen, and then the second sealing cover of the feeding pipe is opened to put the glutinous rice ball filling into the drum, and the glutinous rice flour and the filling are mixed by the flip plate on the rotating inner drum to form the glutinous rice ball, so that the glutinous rice flour can be pre-processed to prevent the lumps or impurities in the glutinous rice flour from affecting the quality of the glutinous rice ball.

[0024] 2. When discharging materials, the drum-type forming equipment opens the baffle of the discharging bin, and then the glutinous rice balls formed on the inner wall fall onto the collecting plate. After that, the collecting plate moves downward under the impact force of the falling glutinous rice balls, so that the damping cylinder moves downward to squeeze the second buffer spring, so that the second buffer spring deforms and absorbs the impact force in the first step. After that, the impact force is transmitted to the pressure rod to move the pressure rod downward so that the seepage plate at the bottom of the pressure rod squeezes the first return spring and damping oil in the buffer cylinder, so that the first buffer spring deforms and absorbs the impact force in the first step. At the same time, the squeezed damping oil flows to the upper side of the seepage plate through the seepage holes on the seepage plate. In this process, the impact force of the glutinous rice balls when they fall is absorbed, thereby effectively reducing the impact force of the glutinous rice balls when they fall, and preventing the glutinous rice balls from being damaged and affecting their quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a roller-type forming device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-treatment mechanism structure of a roller-type forming equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a buffer mechanism of a roller type forming equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A roller type forming device proposed by the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, 100, base; 110, support plate; 120, first motor; 200, buffer seat; 210, buffer cylinder; 211, first buffer spring; 220, pressure rod; 221, seepage plate; 230, damping oil; 240, damping cylinder; 241, second buffer spring; 250, collecting plate; 300, cylinder body; 310, inner cylinder; 320, feed bin; 321, first sealing cover; 330, screen; 340, second motor; 350, rotating rod; 351, support plate; 352, third motor; 360, driving rod; 361, driving gear; 370, gear-driven crushing roller; 400, feeding pipe; 410, second sealing cover; 500, discharge bin; 510, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the utility model should be the common meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Including" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0033] Example

[0034] See also Figure 1-4A drum type forming device comprises a base 100, a buffer seat 200, a cylinder 300, a feeding pipe 400 and a discharge bin 500. The top and rear sides of the base 100 are fixedly connected with support plates 110, the support plates 110 are used to install the cylinder 300, the front side wall of the front support plate 110 is fixedly connected with a first motor 120, the first motor 120 is used to drive the inner cylinder 310 to rotate, the rear end of the power output shaft of the first motor 120 passes through the front support plate 110, and extends to the rear side wall of the front support plate 110, the buffer seat 200, the buffer seat 200 is fixed The invention is connected to the top of the base 100, and is characterized in that it includes a cylinder 300, which is located above the base 100. Specifically, the cylinder 300 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100 through the front and rear support plates 110, a feeding pipe 400, which is located at the front and rear sides of the top of the base 100. Specifically, the feeding pipe 400 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100 through the cylinder 300, and a discharging bin 500, which is located above the base 100. Specifically, the discharging bin 500 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100 through the cylinder 300;

[0035] As an improved solution of the above solution, the buffer seat 200 includes a buffer cylinder 210, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat 200, and the buffer cylinders 210 are arranged in sequence from front to back. A first buffer spring 211 is embedded in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder 210, and the first buffer spring 211 is used to buffer the impact force exerted on the glutinous rice balls. A pressure rod 220 is inserted at the top of the buffer cylinder 210, and the pressure rod 220 is used to install a seepage plate 221. The bottom end of the pressure rod 220 passes through the buffer cylinder 210 and extends to the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder 210, and the bottom end of the pressure rod 220 is fixedly connected to the seepage plate 221. The seepage plate 221 is used to squeeze the damping oil 230 and the first buffer spring 211. The inner cavity of the buffer cylinder 210 is filled with the damping oil 230, and the damping oil 230 is located below the seepage plate 221. The damping cylinder 240 is slidably connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the pressure rod 220. The damping cylinder 240 is used to install the second buffer spring 241. The inner cavity of the damping cylinder 240 is embedded with the second buffer spring 241, and the second buffer spring 241 is located above the pressure rod 220. A collecting plate 250 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the damping cylinders 240 arranged in sequence from front to back on the left and right sides. The collecting plate 250 is used to collect glutinous rice balls.

[0036] As an improved solution of the above solution, the cylinder 300 includes an inner cylinder 310 rotatably connected between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the cylinder 300, the inner cylinder 310 is used to mix the glutinous rice dumpling fillings with glutinous rice flour to form the glutinous rice dumplings, a feed bin 320 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the outer wall of the cylinder 300, the feed bin 320 is used to install the main structure, a first sealing cover 321 is clamped on the top right side of the feed bin 320, the first sealing cover 321 is used to seal the feed port of the feed bin 320, and a sieve is fixedly connected to the lower side between the inner side walls of the inner cavity of the feed bin 320 The screen 330 is used to screen the glutinous rice flour. A second motor 340 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the feed bin 320. The second motor 340 is used to drive the rotating rod 350. The bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor 340 passes through the feed bin 320 and extends to the inner cavity of the feed bin 320. The bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor 340 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 350. The rotating rod 350 is used to install the main structure. A support plate 351 is fixedly connected to the upper side between the inner side walls of the inner cavity of the rotating rod 350. The support plate 351 is used to install the third The third motor 352 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 351, and the third motor 352 is used to drive the driving rod 360. The bottom end of the power output shaft of the third motor 352 passes through the support plate 351 and extends to the bottom of the support plate 351. The bottom end of the power output shaft of the third motor 352 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 360, and the driving rod 360 is used to install the driving gear 361. The lower side of the outer wall of the driving rod 360 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 361. The driving gear 361 is used to drive the gear driven crushing roller 370. The rotating rod 350 The gear-driven crushing rollers 370 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the lower side of the outer wall. The gear-driven crushing rollers 370 are used to crush the glutinous rice flour. The ends of the gear-driven crushing rollers 370 on the front and rear sides penetrate the rotating rod 350 and extend to the inner cavity of the rotating rod 350, and the ends of the gear-driven crushing rollers 370 on the front and rear sides are meshed and connected with the driving gear 361. The rear end of the power output shaft of the first motor 120 penetrates the cylinder 300 and extends to the inner cavity of the cylinder 300, and the rear end of the power output shaft of the first motor 120 is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder 310.

[0037] As an improved solution of the above solution, the feeding pipe 400 includes a second sealing cover 410 clamped on the top of the feeding pipe 400 on the front and rear sides.

[0038] As an improved solution of the above solution, the discharge bin 500 includes a baffle 510 inserted into the left side wall of the discharge bin 500, the baffle 510 is used to seal the discharge bin 500, and the right side wall of the baffle 510 penetrates the discharge bin 500 and extends to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the discharge bin 500.

[0039] Working process: when the glutinous rice ball raw material and glutinous rice flour are mixed and formed, the first motor is started to drive the inner cylinder connected to the first motor to rotate, and then the first sealing cover of the feed bin is opened to pour the glutinous rice flour into the feed bin;

[0040] Then, the second motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the gear driven crushing rollers installed on both sides of the rotating rod rotate with the rotating rod as the center of the circle, and at the same time, the third motor is started to drive the driving rod to rotate, so that the driving rod drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the gear driven crushing rollers on both sides to rotate to stir and turn the glutinous rice flour to break the lumps in the glutinous rice flour;

[0041] The glutinous rice flour then falls into the cylinder through the screen, and the impurities in the glutinous rice flour are filtered by the screen. Subsequently, the second sealing cover of the feeding pipe is opened to put the glutinous rice ball fillings into the cylinder, and the glutinous rice flour and the fillings are mixed by the flip plate on the rotating inner cylinder to form the glutinous rice balls. In this way, the glutinous rice flour can be pre-processed to prevent lumps or impurities in the glutinous rice flour from affecting the quality of the glutinous rice balls.

[0042] When discharging, the baffle of the discharging bin is opened, and then the glutinous rice balls formed on the inner wall fall onto the collecting plate. Then, the collecting plate moves downward under the impact force of the falling glutinous rice balls, so that the damping cylinder moves downward to squeeze the second buffer spring, so that the second buffer spring deforms to absorb the impact force in the first step.

[0043] Then, the impact force is transmitted to the pressure rod, causing the pressure rod to move downward, so that the seepage plate at the bottom of the pressure rod squeezes the first return spring and the damping oil in the buffer cylinder, causing the first buffer spring to deform to absorb the impact force in the first step, and at the same time, the squeezed damping oil flows to the upper side of the seepage plate through the seepage holes on the seepage plate;

[0044] In this process, the impact force of the glutinous rice balls when they fall is absorbed, thereby effectively reducing the impact force caused by the glutinous rice balls when they fall, preventing the glutinous rice balls from being damaged and affecting their quality.

[0045] A person skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples. In accordance with the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0046] The embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drum type forming equipment, characterized in that: include: A base (100), wherein the front and rear sides of the top of the base (100) are fixedly connected to a support plate (110); the front side wall of the support plate (110) is fixedly connected to a first motor (120); a rear end of a power output shaft of the first motor (120) passes through the support plate (110) on the front side and extends to the rear side wall of the support plate (110) on the front side; A buffer seat (200), the buffer seat (200) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (100); It is characterized by: including: A cylinder (300), the cylinder (300) being located above the base (100); A feeding pipe (400), the feeding pipe (400) being located on both sides of the upper part and the rear part of the base (100); and A discharge bin (500), wherein the discharge bin (500) is located above the base (100).

2. A drum type forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer seat (200) comprises: Buffer cylinders (210), the buffer cylinders (210) being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer seat (200), and the buffer cylinders (210) being arranged in sequence from front to back; A first buffer spring (211) is embedded in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder (210); A pressure rod (220) is inserted into the top end of the buffer cylinder (210), the bottom end of the pressure rod (220) passes through the buffer cylinder (210) and extends to the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder (210), and the bottom end of the pressure rod (220) is fixedly connected to a liquid seepage plate (221); The inner cavity of the buffer cylinder (210) is filled with damping oil (230), and the damping oil (230) is located below the liquid permeation plate (221); A damping cylinder (240) is slidably connected to the upper side of the outer side wall of the compression rod (220); and A second buffer spring (241) is embedded in the inner cavity of the damping cylinder (240), and the second buffer spring (241) is located above the pressure rod (220); A collecting plate (250) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the damping cylinders (240) arranged sequentially from front to back on the left and right sides.

3. The drum type forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (300) comprises: An inner cylinder (310) is rotatably connected between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the cylinder (300); A feed bin (320) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the outer wall of the cylinder (300), and a first sealing cover (321) is clamped on the right side of the top of the feed bin (320).

4. A drum type forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A screen (330) is fixedly connected to the lower side between the inner side walls of the inner cavity of the feed bin (320); a second motor (340) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the feed bin (320), the bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor (340) passes through the feed bin (320) and extends to the inner cavity of the feed bin (320), and a rotating rod (350) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power output shaft of the second motor (340).

5. The drum type forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (351) is fixedly connected to the upper side between the inner side walls of the inner cavity of the rotating rod (350), a third motor (352) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (351), a bottom end of a power output shaft of the third motor (352) passes through the support plate (351) and extends to the bottom of the support plate (351), and a driving rod (360) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power output shaft of the third motor (352); a driving gear (361) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer side wall of the driving rod (360).

6. The drum type forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Gear driven crushing rollers (370) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the lower side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (350); the ends of the gear driven crushing rollers (370) on the front and rear sides penetrate the rotating rod (350) and extend to the inner cavity of the rotating rod (350); and the ends of the gear driven crushing rollers (370) on the front and rear sides are meshed and connected to the driving gear (361).

7. The drum type forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (400) comprises: The top ends of the feeding pipes (400) on the front and rear sides are clamped with second sealing covers (410).

8. The drum type forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge bin (500) comprises: A baffle plate (510) is inserted into the left side wall of the discharge bin (500), and the right side wall of the baffle plate (510) passes through the discharge bin (500) and extends to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the discharge bin (500).

9. The drum type forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the power output shaft of the first motor (120) passes through the cylinder (300) and extends to the inner cavity of the cylinder (300), and the rear end of the power output shaft of the first motor (120) is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder (310).

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