Neck and lower jaw compression bandage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a neck and lower jaw compression bandage. Comprising a lower jaw elastic bandage used for compressing a lower jaw subcutaneous tunnel and a neck elastic bandage used for compressing a neck subcutaneous tunnel, a window capable of observing a wound at the lower jaw of a patient is formed in the lower jaw elastic bandage, and the window can be opened or closed according to needs of medical staff. By arranging the neck and lower jaw compression bandage, the wound of a patient can be conveniently observed by medical staff, dressing change of the wound of the patient is facilitated, the problem of postoperative lip pain urgently needing to be solved by the patient is found through the influence of the neck and lower jaw compression bandage on the postoperative symptoms of the patient in the oral vestibular approach endoscopic thyroidism surgery, and on the premise that effective hemostasis is ensured, the patient can be effectively prevented from suffering from pain. The comfort of a patient is improved to the greatest extent; and postoperative complications are reduced to the greatest extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a cervical and mandibular compression bandage. Background Art

[0002] Transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery is currently rapidly being used in China with its advantages of less trauma, faster recovery, and excellent cosmetic effects. This type of surgery is favored by young women. The surgery requires the separation of a potential space under the mandibular and submental areas and under the deep fascia of the anterior cervical region, which may damage the subcutaneous fat layer, subcutaneous small blood vessels or dermis, leading to subcutaneous emphysema, ecchymosis, and effusion. Due to the subcutaneous tunnel of the patient after surgery, the free surgical area needs to be pressurized for one week to facilitate the healing of the tunnel and avoid the occurrence of subcutaneous emphysema and effusion. Maintaining effective pressure dressing is the key to postoperative care. Traditional salt bag compression and elastic bandage pressure dressing are inconvenient to use and cannot achieve compression of the entire tunnel. Currently, some laparoscopic thyroid surgery special mandibular supports for fixing the mandible on the market cannot compress the skin of the neck, and their scope of application is limited.

[0003] In the patent application of an adjustable cervical mandibular compression bandage with patent application number CN214909222U, it includes a mandibular elastic bandage and a neck elastic bandage connected together, wherein the mandibular elastic bandage is provided with a submental hole, a drainage hole, a first ear hole and a second ear hole.

[0004] The bandage solves the problem that the existing elastic bandage is inconvenient to wrap and cannot compress the entire tunnel. However, when the bandage is used, medical staff need to remove the bandage and put it on again when observing the wound at the bottom of the patient's mandible or changing the dressing, which greatly increases the workload of medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] When using the existing bandage for compressing the cervical chin, it is inconvenient for medical staff to observe the wound at the bottom of the patient's chin and it is inconvenient to change the dressing.

[0006] In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a new technical idea, in which a window that can be opened and closed is opened on the bandage at the mandible. When the medical staff observes the condition of the patient's wound or changes the dressing for the patient, they operate by opening the window on the shielding bandage on the mandibular bandage. After the operation is completed, the window is closed with the shielding bandage. There is no need to remove the entire mandibular bandage from the patient's head, which greatly reduces the workload of the staff.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A cervical and mandibular compression bandage comprises a mandibular elastic bandage for compressing a mandibular subcutaneous tunnel and a neck elastic bandage for compressing the subcutaneous part of the neck. The invention is characterized in that the mandibular elastic bandage is provided with a window for observing the wound at the bottom of the patient's mandible, and the window is provided with a shielding bandage which can be opened or closed according to the needs of medical staff.

[0009] Furthermore, the shielding bandage is detachably connected to the mandibular elastic bandage.

[0010] The blocking bandage is detachably connected to the mandibular elastic bandage via a binding strap.

[0011] The shielding bandage is detachably connected to the mandibular elastic bandage via a row of buckles.

[0012] Preferably, the shielding bandage is detachably connected to the mandibular elastic bandage via a window Velcro.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

[0014] By opening a window on the mandibular elastic bandage, it is helpful for medical staff to observe the patient's wound while changing the dressing at the bottom of the patient's mandible. At the same time, just opening the window does not affect the fixation of the entire mandibular bandage on the patient's face, which greatly improves the work efficiency of medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a usage state diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Magnified view of part B.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the third embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Magnified view of part C.

[0022] The marks in the figure represent respectively: 1. The first large Velcro on the lower jaw; 2. The elastic bandage on the lower jaw; 3. The small Velcro in front of the first ear; 4. The covering bandage; 5. The drainage hole; 6. The first ear hole; 7. The second large Velcro on the lower jaw; 8. The first neck adhesive tape; 9. The elastic bandage on the neck; 10. The second neck adhesive tape; 11. The second ear hole; 12. The small Velcro in front of the second ear; 13. The Velcro on the window; 14. The button; 15. The strap; 16. The pocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] The inventor has found that when the existing bandage compresses the patient's mandible, since the bandage is a whole, when medical staff want to observe the wound at the bottom of the patient's mandible or change the dressing, they need to remove the mandible from the patient's head, which is troublesome and wastes the medical staff's time.

[0026] Based on the above findings, the present application provides a cervical mandibular compression bandage. By providing a window that can be opened and closed on the mandibular elastic bandage, medical staff do not need to remove the entire mandibular bandage when observing the wound condition at the patient's mandibular floor and changing the dressing of the mandibular floor. They only need to open and close the window, which saves the medical staff's working time. Embodiment 1

[0027] See also Figure 1-3The utility model of the neck and mandibular compression bandage includes a mandibular elastic bandage 2 and a neck elastic bandage 9. The mandibular elastic bandage 2 and the neck elastic bandage 9 are sutured and connected, and both are composed of five layers of elastic bandages, which are elastic, soft and breathable, and do not affect the patient's daily life.

[0028] It should be added that a side-opening pocket 16 is provided on the neck elastic bandage 9, and the pocket 16 can accommodate an ice pack for cold compressing the thyroid surgery area to stop bleeding and relieve pain.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the present application, the mandibular elastic bandage 2 is used to compress the subcutaneous tunnel of the mandible, and the neck elastic bandage 9 is used to compress the subcutaneous part of the neck. The two bandages pull the neck and mandible respectively to generate tension, which can prevent subcutaneous emphysema, prevent bleeding and mandibular shaping, and reduce the probability of complications.

[0030] As an example, a window is provided on the mandibular elastic bandage 2. After the mandibular elastic bandage 2 is fixed, the window is located in the middle position of the bottom of the mandible. A shielding bandage 4 is provided on the window for medical staff to open or close when needed. The shielding bandage 4 is provided with a drainage hole 5 for placing a drainage tube, which produces a pressure bandage effect on the drainage tube opening to prevent the drainage tube from loosening and produce a compression hemostasis effect.

[0031] Furthermore, the window is rectangular, the shielding bandage is also rectangular, one side of the shielding bandage 4 is sewn to the mandibular elastic bandage 2, and the other side is connected to the mandibular elastic bandage 2 via a window Velcro 13.

[0032] Furthermore, the first ear hole 6 and the second ear hole 11 are respectively located on both sides of the drainage hole 5. The two ends of the mandibular elastic bandage 2 are provided with a first mandibular large Velcro 1 and a second mandibular large Velcro 7 for use together. After the first mandibular large Velcro 1 and the second mandibular large Velcro 7 are attached, the two ends of the mandibular elastic bandage 2 are connected and fixed and converge at the top of the head.

[0033] Optionally, both ends of the neck elastic bandage 9 are provided with a first neck adhesive tape 8 and a second neck adhesive tape 10 for use together, and the first neck adhesive tape 8 and the second neck adhesive tape 10 are attached to connect and fix the neck elastic bandage 9.

[0034] Similarly, it should be noted that in the present application, a first small Velcro 3 for adjusting the tightness of the first ear hole is provided above the first ear hole 6, and a second small Velcro 12 for adjusting the tightness of the second ear hole is provided above the second ear hole 11.

[0035] It can be understood that the adjustable cervical and mandibular compression bandage is made by first taking a five-layer breathable elastic band with a length of about 600mm and a width of 100mm, the window is arranged in the middle of the elastic band, the drainage hole 5 is arranged on the shielding bandage 4, and the small Velcro in front of the ear is sutured 70mm away from the submental hole.

[0036] The shielding bandage 4 is also provided with a side-opening pocket 16, which can accommodate an ice pack for cold compressing the thyroid surgery area to stop bleeding and relieve pain.

[0037] In a specific application, the first large mandibular Velcro 1 and the second large mandibular Velcro 7 are respectively butt-stitched to the ends of the elastic band on both sides, and the neck elastic bandage 9 is butt-stitched to the bottom of the drainage tube hole through five layers of reinforced elastic bands.

[0038] Optionally, a first neck adhesive tape 8 and a second neck adhesive tape 8 are placed at the ends of both sides of the neck elastic bandage 9 .

[0039] The method of using the cervical mandibular compression bandage in this embodiment is as follows: after the operation, the drainage tube is passed through the elastic band drainage hole 5, the window is aligned with the bottom of the mandible, the mandibular elastic bandage 2 is fixed to the mandibular part, and the specific fixed position is from the upper edge of the lower lip to the lower ear on both sides, and the ears are passed through the ear holes. After the ears are in a comfortable position, the small Velcro in front of the ears is pasted, the elastic band is tightened upwards, and the tightness is adjusted to keep a certain tension on the mandibular skin, and the large Velcro is connected at the top of the head. The front part of the neck is close to the subcutaneous part of the neck, down to the upper edge of the jugular notch, and on both sides to the outer edge of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, the neck elastic bandage 9 is tightened, the tightness is adjusted, and the neck skin is kept at a certain tension, and the neck is connected by the adhesive tape in front of the neck. Embodiment 2

[0040] See also Figure 4-5 In a specific example of the present invention, one side of the shielding bandage 4 is sewn to the mandibular elastic bandage 2 , and the other side is connected to the mandibular elastic bandage 2 through a row of buckles 14 .

[0041] The use of the cervical chin compression bandage in this embodiment is the same as that in the first embodiment. Embodiment 3

[0042] See also Figure 6-7 In a specific example of the present invention, one side of the shielding bandage 4 is sewn to the mandibular elastic bandage 2 , and the other side is connected to the mandibular elastic bandage 2 via a binding strap 15 .

[0043] The use of the cervical chin compression bandage in this embodiment is the same as that in the first embodiment.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cervical and mandibular compression bandage, comprising a mandibular elastic bandage (2) for compressing a mandibular subcutaneous tunnel and a neck elastic bandage (9) for compressing the subcutaneous part of the neck, It is characterized in that The mandibular elastic bandage (2) is provided with a window for observing the wound at the bottom of the patient's mandible, and the window is provided with a shielding bandage (4) that can be opened or closed according to the needs of medical staff.

2. A cervical and mandibular compression bandage according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The shielding bandage (4) is detachably connected to the mandibular elastic bandage (2).

3. A cervical and mandibular compression bandage according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The shielding bandage (4) and the mandibular elastic bandage (2) are detachably connected via a binding strap (15).

4. A cervical and mandibular compression bandage according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The shielding bandage (4) and the mandibular elastic bandage (2) are detachably connected via a row of buckles (14).

5. A cervical and mandibular compression bandage according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The shielding bandage (4) and the mandibular elastic bandage (2) are detachably connected via a window Velcro (13).

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