Dosing device for sewage treatment equipment
By designing a mixing technology of high-pressure water flushing and stirring blades with ring tubes and nozzles embedded in sewage treatment equipment, the problems of drug adhesion and cleaning are solved, and the sewage treatment efficiency and liquid concentration are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323427717.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
When existing sewage treatment equipment uses chemicals to treat sewage, the drugs are easily adhered to the inner wall of the device after crushing, resulting in reduced treatment efficiency and inability to effectively clean, resulting in reduced drug loss and concentration.
A drug dosing device including a crushing box and a stirring barrel is designed. The high-pressure water flushing is carried out by inserting ring tubes and nozzles, cleaning the inner wall of the crushing box and the crushing roller, combining the stirring paddle and the paddle to mix the liquid to improve the liquid. Concentration and treatment efficiency.
It effectively avoids drug adhesion, reduces drug loss, improves the efficiency of sewage treatment and the concentration of drug liquid, and enhances the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222196754U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a dosing device for sewage treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying sewage so that it meets the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, and catering.
[0003] Existing sewage treatment equipment mostly uses chemical reactions to precipitate harmful substances in sewage. Since different chemicals are used for different sewage, the added chemicals are often easily adhered to the inner wall of the device after being crushed, reducing the concentration of the sewage treatment solution, thereby reducing the treatment efficiency of the device.
[0004] For example, a dosing device for sewage treatment equipment with authorization announcement number CN213924334U includes a box body, the lower end of the box body is conical, a dosing pipe is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the box body, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of drug outlets are provided on the side wall of the partition, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body, the movable end of the motor passes through the upper end of the box body and is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the box body, a plurality of frame openings are provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder, and filter screens are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of frame openings. The device solves the problem that the existing equipment cannot filter, but the device cannot clean the drug powder adhering to the inner cavity of the equipment, which reduces the practicability of the device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a dosing device for sewage treatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dosing device for sewage treatment equipment, comprising a crushing box for crushing solid drugs during sewage treatment and a bottom plate that is easy to install and fix, four fixed columns for support are welded to one side of the top of the bottom plate, the tops of the four fixed columns are connected to the bottom of the top plate, the top of the top plate is fixed to the crushing box, a hollow annular tube for flushing is embedded in the inner wall of the crushing box, a plurality of full nozzles are provided on one side of the annular tube, the nozzles are connected to the side walls of the annular tube in a downward inclined state, the outer wall of the nozzle passes through the inner wall of the crushing box and is embedded in its surface, and one end of the annular tube is connected to a water pipe that passes through the outer wall of the crushing box.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the crushing box is screwed with two driving motors, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the side wall of the crushing box and is connected to one end of the crushing roller, the other end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, and a feed hopper connected to the crushing box is provided on the top of the crushing roller.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the crushing box is a conical funnel, and the inner bottom wall of the crushing box is connected to a conduit that passes through the bottom of the crushing box, and the other end of the conduit passes through the top plate and is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the mixing barrel is welded to the top of the base plate, a submersible high-pressure water pump is connected to the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to a water pipe running through the top of the mixing barrel.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating motor is connected to the top of the stirring barrel, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the stirring barrel and is connected to one end of the stirring shaft, the other end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the stirring barrel, and a stirring paddle is welded on the outer side of the stirring shaft for stirring and mixing the medicine evenly.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, four groups of fixed plates are welded to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, each group of fixed plates is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and turbulent blades are arranged around the rotating shaft, and the blades are movably connected to the mixing paddle.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a water inlet with a sealing cover is provided on the top of the mixing barrel.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, four universal wheels with brake function are connected to the bottom of the base plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the dosing device for sewage treatment equipment, thanks to the designed annular tube, is embedded in the crushing box and connected to the mixing barrel through an external water pipe. A submersible high-pressure water pump is arranged inside the mixing barrel, and the water pipe is connected to the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump. Under the action of the high-pressure water pump and the water pump inlet filter, the water in the mixing barrel is transported to the inside of the annular tube through the water pipe. A plurality of full nozzles are arranged on one side of the annular tube, and the nozzles are embedded in the inner wall surface of the crushing box. Under the operation of the high-pressure water pump, the water in the mixing barrel is cleaned by the nozzles to the crushing roller and the inner wall of the crushing box arranged inside the crushing box, so as to avoid the solid medicine from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing box and the crushing roller when crushed, reduce the loss of medicine, and improve the concentration of the mixed liquid medicine, thereby improving the efficiency of sewage treatment; the dosing device for sewage treatment equipment Thanks to the four groups of fixed plates designed on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, the opposite sides of each group of fixed plates are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the circumferential side of the rotating shaft is provided with paddles for assisting the turbulence inside the mixing barrel, and the paddles are movably connected with the stirring paddles, and then a rotating motor is arranged on the top of the mixing barrel, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to one end of the stirring shaft, and the other end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel, and a stirring paddle is welded on the outer peripheral side of the stirring shaft, and the stirring paddle transports the crushed medicine to the inside of the mixing barrel through a connected conduit, and under the joint action of the stirring paddle and the paddle, the preparation of the medicine liquid for sewage treatment is completed, so that the water pump arranged on one side of the mixing barrel completes the stirring of the prepared medicine and is added to the sewage treatment equipment, thereby improving the practicality of the device; the device solves the problem that the existing equipment cannot clean the crushed medicine powder, reduces the loss of medicine processing, increases the concentration of the medicine liquid, and is conducive to improving the efficiency of sewage treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a dosing device for sewage treatment equipment in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 In the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the crushing box in the middle AA direction;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ring tube in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4In the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the mixing barrel in AA.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. water outlet pipe; 3. water pump; 4. mixing barrel; 5. universal wheel; 6. fixed column; 7. top plate; 8. driving motor; 9. feed hopper; 10. crushing box; 11. water pipe; 12. rotating motor; 13. water inlet; 14. annular pipe; 15. crushing roller; 16. conduit; 17. nozzle; 18. fixed plate; 19. paddle; 20. stirring paddle; 21. rotating shaft; 22. stirring shaft. Implementation
[0021] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.
[0023] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection and other existing methods, depending on actual needs.
[0024] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a dosing device for sewage treatment equipment includes a crushing box 10 for crushing solid drugs during sewage treatment and a base plate 1 that is easy to install and fix. Four universal wheels 5 for adjusting the moving direction are welded at the bottom of the base plate 1. The four universal wheels 5 are all equipped with a plug for parking. By limiting the universal wheels 5 by the plug, the movement state of the universal wheels 5 can be flexibly adjusted to improve the convenience of the device. Four fixed columns 6 for support are welded on one side of the top of the base plate 1. The tops of the four fixed columns 6 are connected to the bottom of the top plate 7. The setting of the fixed columns 6 makes it easy for the operator to drive the entire device to move by applying force to the fixed columns 6. The top plate 7 is connected to two of the fixed columns 6 through auxiliary support rods. The stability of the triangle is utilized to improve the stability of the overall structure of the device.
[0025] The top of the top plate 7 is fixed to the crushing box 10. A feed hopper 9 for placing solid medicines is provided on the top of the crushing box 10. Two drive motors 8 are screwed to one side of the crushing box 10. The output shaft of the drive motor 8 passes through the crushing box 10 and is connected to one end of a crushing roller 15. The other end of the crushing roller 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 10. Under the rotation of the drive motor 8, the crushing roller 15 is driven to crush the solid medicines entering through the feed hopper 9 to prevent the solid granular medicines from being difficult to dissolve in water, thereby increasing the production time of the liquid medicine for sewage treatment, which is not conducive to efficient production.
[0026] A hollow annular tube 14 for flushing is embedded in the inner wall of the crushing box 10, and a plurality of nozzles 17 are arranged on one side of the annular tube 14. The nozzles 17 are connected to the side walls of the annular tube 14 in a downwardly inclined shape. The outer wall of the nozzles 17 penetrates the inner wall of the crushing box 10 and is embedded on its surface. One end of the annular tube 14 is connected to a water pipe 11 penetrating the outer wall of the crushing box 10. A submersible high-pressure water pump is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel 4. A filter screen is arranged at the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump to prevent blockage. The water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the annular tube 14 through the connected water pipe 11. A nozzle 17 connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 10 is arranged on one side of the annular tube 14. The nozzles 17 are arranged at an inclination with the annular tube 14, so that the crushing roller 15 is flushed with water delivered by the high-pressure water pump, and the inner wall of the crushing box 10 is flushed under the action of the high-pressure water column to avoid the crushed and equally divided drug powder from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing box 10, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0027] A conduit 16 penetrating the top plate 7 is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 10. The conduit 16 penetrates the top plate 7 and is connected with the top of the stirring barrel 4, so that the crushed medicine powder is mixed with water and enters the interior of the stirring box 4, and the rotating motor 12 arranged on the top of the stirring box 4 is started. The output shaft of the rotating motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 22 connected thereto to rotate, and drives the stirring paddle 20 welded on the outer peripheral side of the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, and the sealing cover of the water injection port 13 is opened, and an appropriate amount of water for making the medicine liquid is injected into the stirring barrel 4. Four sets of fixed plates 18 are welded to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 4, and the opposite side of the fixed plate 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 21, and the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 21 is welded with a paddle 19. The paddle 19 cooperates with the stirring paddle 20 to complete the production of sewage treatment medicine inside the stirring barrel 4, thereby improving the production efficiency of the device.
[0028] A water pump 3 connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel 4 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 1 away from the fixed column 6. The water inlet end of the water pump 3 penetrates the side wall of the mixing barrel 4 and extends to the inside thereof without affecting the rotation of the stirring paddle 22 and the paddle 19. The water outlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the outlet pipe 2 with a valve. Through the connection between the external pipeline and the outlet pipe 2, it is convenient to transport the prepared slurry through the water pump 3 to the inside of the sewage treatment equipment to complete the treatment of the sewage.
[0029] The water pump 3, the drive motor 8 and the rotating motor 12 are all conventional instruments. Their working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the functions of the present application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0030] Working principle: The sewage treatment equipment uses a dosing device. When the operator uses the device, he configures the corresponding appropriate liquid medicine for sewage treatment according to the corresponding sewage composition, puts the solid medicine used for liquid medicine configuration into the crushing box 10 through the feed hopper 9, starts the driving motor 8 arranged on both sides of the crushing box 10, and the output shaft of the driving motor 8 drives the crushing roller 15 connected to it to rotate on the inner wall of the crushing box 10 to complete the crushing of the medicine; opens the water injection port 13 with a sealing cover arranged on the top of the mixing barrel 4, and injects an appropriate amount of water for liquid medicine configuration into the mixing barrel 4. Through the high-pressure water pump arranged in the mixing barrel 4, under the action of the water pipe 11 connected to the output end of the high-pressure water pump, the water in the mixing barrel 4 is transported to the inside of the crushing box 10, and the ring pipe 14 and the nozzle 17 embedded in the crushing box 10 are used to complete the cleaning of the crushing roller 15 and the inner wall of the crushing box 10. ; A conduit 16 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 10, and the crushed medicine powder mixed with water is injected into the mixing barrel 4, and then the rotating motor 12 is started. The rotation of the rotating motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 22 connected to its output shaft to rotate, and a stirring paddle 20 is welded on the outer peripheral side of the stirring shaft 22. Under the drive of the motor 12, the stirring paddle 20 mixes the medicine liquid inside the mixing barrel 4, and four groups of fixed plates 18 are welded on the inner side wall of the mixing barrel 4. The opposite sides of each group of fixed plates 18 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 21, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 21 is welded with a paddle 19. The cooperation of the paddle 19 and the stirring paddle 20 further completes the configuration of the medicine liquid; through a water pump 3 arranged on one side of the mixing barrel 4, the water pump 3 is connected to the top screw of the bottom plate 1, the water inlet end of the water pump 3 penetrates the side wall of the mixing barrel 4 and extends to the inside thereof, and the output end of the water pump 3 is connected to the water outlet pipe 2 with a valve, and the finished medicine liquid can be discharged.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dosing device for sewage treatment equipment, comprising a crushing box (10) for crushing solid drugs during sewage treatment and a bottom plate (1) for easy installation and fixing, four fixing columns (6) for support are welded to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the tops of the four fixing columns (6) are connected to the bottom of the top plate (7), and the top of the top plate (7) is fixed to the crushing box (10), characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing box (10) is embedded with a hollow annular tube (14) for flushing. A plurality of spray pipes (17) are arranged on one side of the annular tube (14). The spray pipes (17) are connected to the side wall of the annular tube (14) in a downwardly inclined manner. The outer wall of the spray pipe (17) penetrates the inner wall of the crushing box (10) and is embedded in the surface thereof. One end of the annular tube (14) is connected to a water pipe (11) penetrating the outer wall of the crushing box (10).
2. A dosing device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the crushing box (10) is screwed with two drive motors (8), the output shaft of the drive motor (8) passes through the side wall of the crushing box (10) and is connected to one end of a crushing roller (15), the other end of the crushing roller (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (10), and a feed hopper (9) connected to the crushing box (10) is provided on the top of the crushing roller (15).
3. A dosing device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing box (10) is in the form of a conical funnel, and the inner bottom wall of the crushing box (10) is connected to a conduit (16) that passes through the bottom of the crushing box (10), and the other end of the conduit (16) passes through the top plate (7) and is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel (4).
4. A dosing device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing barrel (4) is welded to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a submersible high-pressure water pump is connected to the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel (4), and the output end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to a water pipe (11) that passes through the top of the mixing barrel (4).
5. A dosing device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the stirring barrel (4) is connected to a rotating motor (12), the output shaft of the rotating motor (12) passes through the stirring barrel (4) and is connected to one end of a stirring shaft (22), the other end of the stirring shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the stirring barrel (4), and a stirring paddle (20) for stirring and mixing the medicine evenly is welded to the outer peripheral side of the stirring shaft (22).
6. A dosing device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four groups of fixed plates (18) are welded to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (4), each group of fixed plates (18) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (21), and turbulent paddles (19) are arranged around the rotating shaft (21), and the paddles (19) are movably connected to the stirring paddle (20).
7. A dosing device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the mixing barrel (4) is provided with a water inlet (13) with a sealing cover.
8. The dosing device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (5) with a brake function are connected to the bottom of the base plate (1).
