Reaction kettle for veterinary drug intermediate production
The reactor's discharge device with hydraulic cylinders and telescopic bags addresses incomplete discharge issues, achieving stable and thorough material removal with enhanced stirring efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420361392.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing reactors for producing veterinary drug intermediates face issues with incomplete discharge of finished products due to gaps between the product and discharge port, leading to retained materials and reduced utilization rates.
A reactor design featuring a discharge device with a disc and hydraulic cylinders that actively push materials out, combined with a reinforcing mechanism using telescopic bags and balloons to enhance stirring and ensure thorough discharge.
The design enables stable and quick discharge of materials, thorough cleaning of residual materials, and improved utilization rates by enhancing the stirring effect and ensuring complete removal from the reactor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222196927U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary drug production, in particular to a reaction kettle for producing veterinary drug intermediates. Background Art
[0002] Chemically synthesized veterinary drug intermediates are chemical synthesis raw materials that need to be produced in chemical workshops. The production process has high requirements for quality accuracy and can be used for the synthesis of veterinary drugs. The production process of veterinary drug intermediates is usually prepared in a reactor.
[0003] At present, a Chinese patent discloses a reactor for the production of veterinary intermediates (publication number CN215028832U). Through a telescopic cylinder and a motor, stirring paddles at different angles in the reaction box are used to achieve more complete stirring. Secondly, through a push rod and a push plate, the intermediate is prevented from staying in the device, avoiding waste of resources. It is worthy of vigorous promotion.
[0004] Since the above-mentioned device blows the finished product out through the discharge port by air blowing, when there is a gap between the finished product and the discharge port, the gas will be discharged directly from the discharge port through the gap, and the remaining finished product cannot be discharged quickly, and the finished product may still be retained inside the reactor.
[0005] Therefore, a reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme. A reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates comprises: a reactor body, the top of which is fixedly connected with an agitator, and the bottom of the agitator penetrates into the interior of the reactor body; a discharge device, which is slidably connected to the surface of the agitator, and the top of the discharge device penetrates into the outside of the reactor body.
[0007] Preferably, the discharging device includes a disc slidably connected to the interior of the reactor body, the top of the disc is provided with evenly distributed guide rod holes, the bottom of the agitator extends to the outside of the guide rod holes, the top of the disc is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is slidably connected with a ring seat, the top of the ring seat is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the reactor body, the top of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the outside of the reactor body, the discharging device can actively push the material out of the reactor body, so that the material can be discharged more stably and quickly, and can simultaneously clean the residual material on the inner wall of the reactor body and the surface of the stirring rod, so that the material can be discharged more thoroughly, thereby improving the utilization rate of the material.
[0008] Preferably, there are two hydraulic cylinders, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the agitator, which can make the disc rise and fall more smoothly and reduce the probability of the disc getting stuck inside the reactor body due to tilting.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the ring seat is embedded with balls distributed in a ring shape, and the balls are slidably connected to the inside of the ring groove, which can reduce the resistance when the disc rotates, thereby reducing the operating burden of the stirring motor.
[0010] Preferably, the agitator includes a stirring motor fixedly connected to the top of the reactor body, the output shaft of the stirring motor passes through the interior of the reactor body, the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to stirring rods that are evenly distributed and respectively slidably connected to the inside of adjacent guide rod holes, and the bottom of the stirring rods passes through the outside of the guide rod holes.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the stirring rod is provided with evenly distributed cross mounting cavities, and the interior of the cross mounting cavity is fixedly connected with a reinforcing mechanism; the reinforcing mechanism includes a telescopic bag arranged inside the cross mounting cavity, and the surface of the telescopic bag has four balloons which are fixedly connected to the cross mounting cavity, and the four balloons just block the four cross mounting cavities, and one end of the balloon passes through the outside of the cross mounting cavity. The reinforcing mechanism can not only increase the contact area between the stirring rod and the material to improve the stirring effect on the material, but also adopts a flexible and self-resetting design, which can shrink and restore to its original state before and after the disc passes through the cross mounting cavity, so that the discharge device as a whole can operate normally.
[0012] Preferably, the top and the bottom of the telescopic bag are both fixedly connected with a spring fixedly connected to the cross mounting cavity, and the spring is a rubber material component, which can increase the resetting rate of the balloon.
[0013] Preferably, the interior of the balloon and the telescopic bag are filled with pressurized liquid, which can make the balloon firmer and make the reinforcing mechanism operate more stably.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The discharge device can actively push the material out of the reactor body, so that the material can be discharged more stably and quickly, and can simultaneously clean the residual material on the inner wall of the reactor body and the surface of the stirring rod, so that the material can be discharged more thoroughly, thereby improving the utilization rate of the material;
[0016] 2. The strengthening mechanism can not only increase the contact area between the stirring rod and the material to improve the stirring effect of the material, but also adopts a flexible and self-resetting design. The disc can shrink and restore its original shape before and after passing through the cross installation cavity, so that the discharge device can operate normally as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is an explosion diagram of the discharge device in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a partial cut structure of the agitator in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. reactor body; 2. agitator; 21. agitator motor; 22. connecting plate; 23. agitator rod; 231. cross mounting cavity; 24. reinforcing mechanism; 241. spherical balloon; 242. telescopic bag; 243. spring; 244. pressurized liquid; 3. discharge device; 31. disc; 311. guide rod hole; 312. ring groove; 32. ring seat; 33. hydraulic cylinder; 34. ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] When implementing: Figure 1-4 As shown, a reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates includes: a reactor body 1, a stirrer 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the reactor body 1, and the bottom of the stirrer 2 passes through the interior of the reactor body 1; a discharge device 3, the discharge device 3 is slidably connected to the surface of the stirrer 2, and the top of the discharge device 3 passes through the outside of the reactor body 1.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the discharge device 3 includes a disc 31 slidably connected to the inside of the reactor body 1, the top of the disc 31 is provided with evenly distributed guide rod holes 311, the bottom of the agitator 2 penetrates to the outside of the guide rod holes 311, the top of the disc 31 is provided with an annular groove 312, the inside of the annular groove 312 is slidably connected with a ring seat 32, the top of the ring seat 32 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 33 fixedly connected to the reactor body 1, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder 33 penetrates to the outside of the reactor body 1; the number of the hydraulic cylinders 33 is two, and the two hydraulic cylinders 33 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the agitator 2; the surface of the ring seat 32 is embedded with annularly distributed balls 34, and the balls 34 are slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove 312.
[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the agitator 2 includes a stirring motor 21 fixedly connected to the top of the reactor body 1, the output shaft of the stirring motor 21 penetrates into the interior of the reactor body 1, the output shaft of the stirring motor 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 22, the bottom of the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to stirring rods 23 evenly distributed and respectively slidably connected to the inside of adjacent guide rod holes 311, the bottom of the stirring rod 23 penetrates to the outside of the guide rod hole 311; the surface of the stirring rod 23 is provided with evenly distributed cross mounting cavities 231, the interior of the cross mounting cavity 231 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing mechanism 24; the reinforcing The mechanism 24 includes a telescopic bag 242 disposed inside the cross mounting cavity 231. The surface of the telescopic bag 242 has four balloons 241 fixedly connected to the cross mounting cavity 231. The four balloons 241 just block the four cross mounting cavities 231. One end of the balloon 241 penetrates the outside of the cross mounting cavity 231. The top and bottom of the telescopic bag 242 are fixedly connected to springs 243 fixedly connected to the cross mounting cavity 231. The spring 243 is a rubber material component. The inside of the balloon 241 and the telescopic bag 242 are filled with a pressurized liquid 244.
[0026] During the rotation of the stirring rod 23, the stirring rod 23 drives the balloon 241 to rotate through the cross mounting cavity 231, and the balloon 241 follows the stirring rod 23 to stir the material, which can increase the contact area between the entire agitator 2 and the material, thereby improving the stirring effect on the material; during the lifting and lowering of the disc 31, the disc 31 squeezes the balloon 241 through the guide rod hole 311, and the balloon 241 retracts into the cross mounting cavity 231, so that the disc 31 can be lifted and lowered normally; while the balloon 241 is squeezed, the balloon 241 squeezes the pressurized liquid 244 inside it into the telescopic bag 242, and the telescopic bag 242 is pressurized and expands, and squeezes the spring 243. When the balloon 241 is separated from the guide rod hole 311, the balloon 241 loses its obstruction, the spring 243 squeezes the telescopic bag 242, and the telescopic bag 242 squeezes the pressurized liquid 244 into the corresponding balloon 241, so that the balloon 241 expands again to ensure that it can function normally during stirring.
[0027] When the utility model is in use, the stirring motor 21 drives the connecting plate 22 to rotate, and the connecting plate 22 drives all the stirring rods 23 to rotate and stir the materials in the reactor body 1, so that the materials inside the reactor body 1 are mixed more fully, thereby accelerating the preparation rate of the veterinary drug intermediate;
[0028] After the staff starts the discharge of the reactor body 1, the staff can control the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 33 according to the demand, and the hydraulic cylinder 33 drives the ring seat 32 to move downward, and the ring seat 32 drives the disc 31 to move downward through the ring groove 312. In the process of moving downward, the disc 31 can not only scrape off the material adhering to the inner wall of the reactor body 1, but also scrape off the material adhering to the surface of the stirring rod 23 through the guide rod hole 311, which can make the material more thoroughly discharged from the reactor body 1, and as the disc 31 gradually approaches the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1, at this time The distance between the disc 31 and the reactor body 1 is also smaller. At this time, the material between the two is also squeezed, which speeds up the material discharge rate until the disc 31 is tightly fitted with the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1. Compared with the existing air-assisted discharge method, this method can actively push the material out of the reactor body 1, so that the material can be discharged more stably and quickly, and can simultaneously clean the residual material on the inner wall of the reactor body 1 and the surface of the stirring rod 23, so that the material discharge is more thorough, thereby improving the utilization rate of the material.
[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates, characterized in that: include: A reactor body (1), wherein the top of the reactor body (1) is fixedly connected to a stirrer (2), and the bottom of the stirrer (2) penetrates into the interior of the reactor body (1); A discharge device (3), wherein the discharge device (3) is slidably connected to the surface of the stirrer (2), and the top of the discharge device (3) penetrates to the outside of the reactor body (1); The discharge device (3) comprises a disc (31) slidably connected to the inside of the reactor body (1); the top of the disc (31) is provided with evenly distributed guide rod holes (311); the bottom of the agitator (2) extends to the outside of the guide rod holes (311); the top of the disc (31) is provided with an annular groove (312); the inside of the annular groove (312) is slidably connected with an annular seat (32); the top of the annular seat (32) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (33) fixedly connected to the reactor body (1); the top of the hydraulic cylinder (33) extends to the outside of the reactor body (1).
2. A reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the hydraulic cylinders (33) is two, and the two hydraulic cylinders (33) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the agitator (2).
3. A reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the ring seat (32) is embedded with balls (34) distributed in a ring shape, and the balls (34) are slidably connected to the inside of the ring groove (312).
4. The reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The agitator (2) comprises a stirring motor (21) fixedly connected to the top of the reactor body (1), the output shaft of the stirring motor (21) passes through the interior of the reactor body (1), the output shaft of the stirring motor (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (22), the bottom of the connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to stirring rods (23) evenly distributed and respectively slidably connected to the interior of adjacent guide rod holes (311), and the bottom of the stirring rod (23) passes through the outside of the guide rod hole (311).
5. A reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the stirring rod (23) is provided with evenly distributed cross installation cavities (231), and the interior of the cross installation cavity (231) is fixedly connected with a reinforcement mechanism (24); The reinforcing mechanism (24) comprises a telescopic bag (242) arranged inside the cross mounting cavity (231), and the surface of the telescopic bag (242) has four balloons (241) which are fixedly connected to the cross mounting cavity (231), and the four balloons (241) just block the four cross mounting cavities (231), and one end of the balloon (241) passes through the outside of the cross mounting cavity (231).
6. A reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the telescopic bag (242) are both fixedly connected to a spring (243) that is fixedly connected to the cross mounting cavity (231), and the spring (243) is a rubber material component.
7. The reactor for producing veterinary drug intermediates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interiors of the spherical balloon (241) and the telescopic bag (242) are both filled with pressurized liquid (244).
