Pathological section taking workbench

By adopting structures such as arc-shaped support frame, rotation shaft, adjustment rod and circular adjustment slot on the pathological slice workbench, the problem of adjusting the slice thickness and cutting direction is solved, and the uniformity of the slice and multi-directional cutting are achieved, which improves the Observation and preservation efficiency of pathological sections.

CN222197033UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20XIPING COUNTY PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420989523.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pathological section machines have difficulty adjusting the slice thickness and cutting direction when cutting pathological tissues, resulting in uneven slice thickness and inability to cut according to the required angle.

Method used

A workbench for pathological slice acquisition is designed, using arc-shaped support frame, rotating shaft, adjustment rod, circular adjustment slot and adjustment cylinder block. Through these structures, the thickness and cutting direction of the cutting sheet can be adjusted to ensure the slice Flatness and multi-directional cutting.

Benefits of technology

The thickness uniformity of the cutting sheet and multi-directional cutting are achieved, which improves the observation and storage efficiency of pathological slices, and avoids the problems of uneven slice thickness and improper cutting direction.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a working table for taking pathological sections, which relates to the technical field of medical instrument working tables and comprises an inner table, the top of the inner table is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped support frame, one side of the arc-shaped support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the upper surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting blade. An adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting blade, a circular adjusting clamping groove is fixedly connected to the front face of the inner table, an adjusting cylinder clamping block is rotatably connected to the front face of the circular adjusting clamping groove, and a fixed slicing device is fixedly connected to the front face of the adjusting cylinder clamping block. Through the arrangement of the cutting blade and the adjusting rod, the effect of adjusting flatness is achieved during use, the situation that cut pathological sections are not uniform enough in thickness and follow-up working steps are not easy to carry out is avoided, the cutting blade can be adjusted through the adjusting rod, it is guaranteed that the cutting blade is located on the same horizontal plane during use every time, and the working efficiency is improved. The effect of uneven height is avoided, and the effect of adjusting the levelness is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument workbenches, in particular to a pathological slice taking workbench. Background Art

[0002] Pathological sections are mainly used for pathological diagnosis. They are artificial sections observed under a microscope to make the pathological tissue visible, which is convenient for observing the pathological tissue under a microscope and for pathological diagnosis. Pathological sections are also for easy observation and preservation. Pathological sections are made by using a specific slicer to slice the excised diseased tissue from the human body, not cutting meat from the body. Pathological sections usually involve wrapping the diseased tissue (usually the diseased tissue removed from the human body) in paraffin, then using a pathological slicer to cut it into thin slices, then staining it with a special stain, and finally placing it under a microscope to observe cell changes and diagnose the nature of the lesion.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN220670964U discloses a pathological slicer, including a workbench, a mounting cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the mounting cover and located at the upper end, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder, a pathological slice test block is arranged at the lower end of the pressing block, and both sides of the pathological slice test block are provided with limiting plates. The utility model can push two groups of protruding blocks and two groups of limiting plates to clamp the two sides of the pathological slice test block respectively by starting the telescopic rods at both ends, play the role of fixing and limiting, and by starting the cylinder, the pressing block is driven to move downward, the pathological slice test block is pressed downward, and it is cut into thin slices by cutting of several groups of steel wires, because the distances between two adjacent groups of steel wires are equal to mm, so the thickness of the pathological slices can be guaranteed to be uniform, and the pathological slices enter the film box through the pores of the steel wires, so that the collection and processing of the pathological slices can be completed.

[0004] When the above technical solution is used,

[0005] (1) It is difficult to adjust the cutting blade, which may lead to uneven thickness of the slices cut;

[0006] (2) It is difficult to rotate the direction of the pathological slice, which may lead to the inability to cut according to the required angle.

[0007] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a pathological section taking workbench. Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a pathology slice taking workbench. The utility model can adjust the cutting piece by adjusting the rod to ensure that the thickness of the cutting piece is the same. Secondly, the pathology slice can be cut in different directions according to the needs through the circular adjustment slot, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pathological section taking workbench, comprising an inner table, the top of the inner table is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped support frame, one side of the arc-shaped support frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the upper surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cutting blade, the bottom of the cutting blade is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod, the front side of the inner table is fixedly connected to a circular adjusting slot, and the front side of the circular adjusting slot is rotatably connected to an adjusting cylindrical block.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixed slicing device is fixedly connected to the front side of the adjusting cylinder block, and a fixing groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixed slicing device, thereby achieving a fixing effect.

[0011] Furthermore, a workbench device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner table, and a sliding cover structure is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the workbench device, thereby achieving a sliding effect.

[0012] Furthermore, a specimen container box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench device, and a box cover is rotatably connected to the back of the specimen container box, thereby achieving a placement effect.

[0013] Furthermore, a display is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench device, and a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench device, thereby achieving a display effect.

[0014] Furthermore, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench device, and a brake pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the universal wheel, thereby achieving a braking effect.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model provides a pathological section taking workbench.

[0017] (1) Through the setting of the cutting blade and the adjustment rod, the effect of adjusting the level is achieved during use, so as to avoid the pathological slices cut out having uneven thickness, which makes it difficult to carry out subsequent work steps. The cutting blade can be adjusted by the adjustment rod to ensure that the cutting blade is on the same horizontal plane each time it is used, thus avoiding the effect of highly unevenness and improving the effect of adjusting the level.

[0018] (2) By setting the circular adjustment slot and the adjustment cylindrical block, a rotation effect is achieved during use. The circular adjustment slot can be used to rotate according to different pathological sections to form vertical, horizontal or oblique cuts, thereby ensuring that the cross-section of the pathological section can be convenient for subsequent viewing, thereby improving the effect of rotational cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner platform of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting cylinder block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a workbench device of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. inner table; 2. arc-shaped support frame; 3. rotating shaft; 4. cutting disc; 5. adjusting rod; 6. circular adjusting slot; 7. adjusting cylinder block; 8. fixed slicing device; 9. workbench device; 10. sliding cover structure; 11. specimen container box; 12. box cover; 13. display; 14. push rod; 15. universal wheel; 101. protective cover; 102. slider; 103. built-in handle; 104. fixing buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In order to solve the problem of how to effectively locate and adjust the technology, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0026] A workbench for taking pathological slices comprises an inner table 1, the top of which is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped support frame 2, through the setting of the arc-shaped support frame 2, a cutting blade 4 can be supported, thereby achieving a supporting effect, one side of the arc-shaped support frame 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, through the setting of the rotating shaft 3, it can be rotated, thereby achieving a rotating effect, the upper surface of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 4, through the setting of the cutting blade 4, cutting can be performed, thereby achieving a cutting effect, the bottom of the cutting blade 4 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 5, through the setting of the adjusting rod 5, it can be adjusted to be flush, thereby achieving an adjusting effect, the front of the inner table 1 is fixedly connected with a circular adjusting slot 6, through the setting of the circular adjusting slot 6, it can be rotated to adjust the direction, thereby achieving an adjusting effect, and the front of the circular adjusting slot 6 is rotatably connected with an adjusting cylinder block 7.

[0027] Specifically, the protective cover 101 is opened through the embedded handle 103, and the removed pathological slice is placed on the fixed slice device 8 for fixation, and then the circular adjustment slot 6 is rotated according to the required section angle. After the rotation is adjusted, the cutting blade 4 is adjusted to be flush through the adjusting rod 5 and the rotating shaft 3 to avoid the cutting blade 4 being tilted and causing uneven thickness of the cut slices.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0029] The front of the adjusting cylinder block 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed slicing device 8, and a fixing groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixed slicing device 8. The purpose of this design is to facilitate the fixation of the pathological slices to avoid the pathological slices being unstable and falling and damaged during cutting, thereby achieving the effect of fixing and preventing them from falling.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0031] The bottom of the inner table 1 is fixedly connected to a workbench device 9, and the middle of the top of the workbench device 9 is slidably connected to a sliding cover structure 10. The purpose of this design is to facilitate the protection of the tools in the workbench device 9 through the sliding cover structure 10 to avoid dust or bumps outside, thereby achieving a protective effect.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0033] A specimen container box 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench device 9, and a box cover 12 is rotatably connected to the back of the specimen container box 11. The purpose of this design is to use the specimen container box 11 to store the tissue sections that have been taken out and keep them neat and orderly, thereby achieving a neat storage effect.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0035] A display 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench device 9, and a push rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench device 9. The purpose of this design is to display numerical values ​​through the display 13, so that medical staff can accurately record and observe, thereby achieving the effect of recording and observation.

[0036] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0037] The bottom of the workbench device 9 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 15, and the interior of the universal wheel 15 is fixedly connected with a brake pad. The purpose of this design is to facilitate the movement of the entire device through the universal wheel 15, and the brake pad can be used to better stabilize it, thereby achieving a stabilizing effect.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] See also Figure 1 The sliding cover structure 10 includes a protective cover 101 slidably connected to the top of the workbench device 9, one side of the protective cover 101 is fixedly connected to a slider 102, and the slider 102 and the protective cover 101 are fixedly connected. The setting of the protective cover 101 plays a role in protecting the internal appliances;

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] See also Figure 1 The sliding cover structure 10 includes an embedded handle 103 fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 101, and a fixing buckle 104 is fixedly connected to the front of the protective cover 101. The setting of the fixing buckle 104 plays a role in fixing and locking to prevent loosening and sliding;

[0042] In summary:

[0043] 1. First, push the workbench device 9 to a suitable position through the push rod 14 and the universal wheel 15, then open the protective cover 101 through the embedded handle 103, and then put the taken pathological slices on the fixed slice device 8 for fixing;

[0044] 2. Rotate the circular adjustment slot 6 according to the required cutting angle. After the rotation is adjusted, adjust the cutting blade 4 to be flush through the adjustment rod 5 and the rotating shaft 3 to avoid the cutting blade 4 being tilted and causing uneven thickness of the cut slices;

[0045] 3. During cutting, some thickness values ​​are displayed on the display 13, and the medical staff can record them and then put the cut slices into the specimen container box 11 to avoid difficulty in finding them later.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pathological section taking workbench, comprising an inner table (1), characterized in that: The top of the inner platform (1) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped support frame (2), one side of the arc-shaped support frame (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (3), the upper surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (4), the bottom of the cutting blade (4) is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod (5), the front of the inner platform (1) is fixedly connected to a circular adjusting slot (6), and the front of the circular adjusting slot (6) is rotatably connected to an adjusting cylindrical block (7).

2. A pathological section taking workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed slicing device (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the adjusting cylinder clamping block (7), and a fixing groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixed slicing device (8).

3. A pathological section taking workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner platform (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench device (9), and the middle of the top of the workbench device (9) is slidably connected to a sliding cover structure (10).

4. A pathological section taking workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: A specimen container box (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench device (9), and a box cover (12) is rotatably connected to the back of the specimen container box (11).

5. A pathological section taking workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: A display (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench device (9), and a push rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench device (9).

6. A pathological section taking workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: A universal wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench device (9), and a brake pad is fixedly connected inside the universal wheel (15).