Camellia seed squeezing and separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a camellia seed squeezing and separating device which comprises a squeezer, a fixing box is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the squeezer, a squeezing barrel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the other side of the fixing box, a collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the other side of the squeezer, and the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box. And a filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the squeezing barrel and comprises a shell, and two crushing wheels are rotationally arranged at the upper end of the interior of the fixing box. According to the camellia seed squeezing machine, squeezed waste materials can be collected through the collecting mechanism, the waste materials can be squeezed and transferred again through cooperative use of the first belt and the second belt, the waste materials do not need to be transferred and then subjected to secondary squeezing, the use efficiency of the squeezing machine is improved, meanwhile, the camellia seed squeezing time is shortened, and the camellia seed squeezing efficiency is improved. And the workload of workers is relieved, camellia seeds can be crushed firstly through the crushing wheel in the fixed box, and the camellia seed processing time is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia seed squeezing and separation, in particular to a camellia seed squeezing and separation device. Background Art

[0002] Camellia seeds are the mature seeds of the tea tree, and are divided into oil tea tree seeds and tea tree seeds according to their growth conditions, namely oil tea seeds and tea seeds. Both can be pressed for oil for consumption. Tea seed oil has antioxidant ability and can lower blood pressure, lower blood lipids and inhibit arteriosclerosis. The camellia seed processing and pressing process can be divided into: shelling, drying, crushing, oil pressing and filtering. The whole process is physical method, so that the essence of high-quality camellia seeds that have grown for five seasons can be extracted completely and pollution-free.

[0003] Most of the existing camellia seed pressing and separation devices use a pressing cylinder to directly press the camellia seeds. There is a lack of effective separation and filtration devices after pressing, which increases the number of camellia oil purification steps and reduces work efficiency. At the same time, the pressing and filtration processes are carried out separately, and the material transfer back and forth reduces work efficiency and is inconvenient to operate.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a camellia seed squeezing and separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a camellia seed squeezing and separation device, which can collect the waste after squeezing through a collecting mechanism, and can squeeze and transfer the waste again through the cooperation of the first belt and the second belt inside. There is no need to transfer the waste and then squeeze it a second time, which improves the use efficiency of the press and shortens the time of camellia seed squeezing, reducing the workload of the staff. The camellia seeds can be crushed first by the crushing wheel inside the fixed box, shortening the camellia seed processing time. The filtering mechanism can seal the lower end of the pressing cylinder, and can also guide and filter the oil after squeezing. There is no need to filter and purify the residue in the oil, which shortens the camellia seed processing process and improves work efficiency.

[0006] Preferably, a camellia seed squeezing and separation device comprises a squeezer, wherein a fixing box is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the squeezer, a squeezing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the other side of the fixing box, and a collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the other side of the squeezer;

[0007] The collecting mechanism includes a collecting box, a filtering mechanism is fixedly provided at the lower end of the pressing cylinder, the filtering mechanism includes a shell, two crushing wheels are rotatably provided at the upper end of the fixed box, waste can be stored through the collecting box, residues inside the liquid after pressing can be filtered through the filtering mechanism, the filtering tube can be clamped and fixed through the shell, and camellia seeds can be crushed through the crushing wheel.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the collecting box, and a plurality of rollers are fixedly provided inside the collecting box, so that waste can be discharged conveniently through the discharge plate, and the first belt and the second belt can be limited by the plurality of rollers.

[0009] Preferably, two of the outer surfaces of the plurality of rollers are wrapped with a first belt, and two of the outer surfaces of the plurality of rollers are wrapped with a second belt. The outer surfaces of the first belt and the second belt are fixed with a plurality of protrusions at equal intervals. The waste can be transported to one side of the unloading plate through the first belt, and the waste can be squeezed by using the second belt in conjunction with the protrusions on the upper end of the first belt.

[0010] Preferably, an oil collecting tank is fixedly provided at the lower end of the interior of the press, and the liquid after pressing can be collected through the oil collecting tank.

[0011] Preferably, a filter tube is clamped at the lower end of the inner part of the shell, and the filter net can be fixed by the filter tube to filter the liquid.

[0012] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly provided at the lower end of the filter tube and the collecting box, and the residue inside the liquid can be filtered through the filter screen.

[0013] Preferably, a lower hopper is fixedly provided on the other side of the upper end of the fixed box, and a sealing cover is hingedly provided on the upper end of the lower hopper, so that camellia seeds can be conveniently added to the interior of the press for processing through the lower hopper.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

[0015] 1. The utility model proposes a camellia seed squeezing and separation device, which can collect the waste after squeezing through the collecting mechanism, and can squeeze and transfer the waste again through the cooperation of the first belt and the second belt inside, without the need to transfer the waste and then squeeze it a second time, thereby improving the use efficiency of the squeezer, shortening the time of squeezing camellia seeds, and reducing the workload of the staff. The camellia seeds can be crushed first by the crushing wheel inside the fixed box, thereby shortening the processing time of the camellia seeds.

[0016] 2. The utility model proposes a camellia seed squeezing and separation device, which can seal the lower end of the squeezing cylinder through the filtering mechanism, and can also guide and filter the squeezed oil. There is no need to filter and purify the residue in the oil, which shortens the camellia seed processing process and improves work efficiency. At the same time, the filter tube is fixed by a clip, which is convenient for later disassembly and replacement of the filter screen, and regular cleaning, to avoid clogging of the filter screen and causing the filter mechanism to be unusable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0018] Figure 1 An axonometric diagram of a camellia seed squeezing and separation device provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a camellia seed squeezing and separation device is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a camellia seed squeezing and separation device is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a collecting mechanism of a camellia seed squeezing and separation device is shown.

[0022] In the attached drawings, 1. press; 2. fixing box; 3. discharge hopper; 4. pressing cylinder; 5. collecting mechanism; 501. collecting box; 502. roller; 503. first belt; 504. second belt; 505. bump; 506. discharge plate; 6. filtering mechanism; 601. outer shell; 602. filter tube; 603. filter net; 7. sealing cover; 8. crushing wheel; 9. motor; 10. oil collecting tank; 11. pressing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.

[0025] A camellia seed squeezing and separation device comprises a squeezing machine 1, a fixing box 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the squeezing machine 1, a motor 9 can be fixed by the fixing box 2, and the camellia seeds can be squeezed conveniently at the same time, a squeezing cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the other side of the fixing box 2, the camellia seeds can be squeezed by the squeezing cylinder 4, and a collecting mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the other side of the squeezing machine 1, and the waste can be squeezed and collected again by the collecting mechanism 5;

[0026] The collecting mechanism 5 includes a collecting box 501. A filtering mechanism 6 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the squeezing cylinder 4. The filtering mechanism 6 includes a shell 601. Two crushing wheels 8 are rotatably provided at the upper end of the fixed box 2. The collecting box 501 can be used to store waste materials. The filtering mechanism 6 can be used to filter the residue inside the liquid after squeezing. The shell 601 can be used to clamp and fix the filter tube 602. The crushing wheels 8 can be used to crush camellia seeds. A discharge plate 506 is fixedly provided on the other side of the collecting box 501. A plurality of rollers 502 are fixedly provided inside the collecting box 501. The discharge plate 506 is used to facilitate the discharge of waste materials. The plurality of rollers 502 can be used to limit the first belt 503 and the second belt 504.

[0027] A first belt 503 is wound around two of the outer surfaces of the multiple rollers 502, and a second belt 504 is wound around two of the outer surfaces of the multiple rollers 502. Multiple protrusions 505 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer surfaces of the first belt 503 and the second belt 504. The waste can be transported to one side of the unloading plate 506 through the first belt 503, and the waste can be squeezed by using the second belt 504 in conjunction with the protrusions 505 at the upper end of the first belt 503.

[0028] An oil collecting tank 10 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the interior of the press 1, and the liquid after squeezing can be collected through the oil collecting tank 10. A filter tube 602 is clamped at the lower end of the interior of the outer shell 601, and a filter screen 603 can be fixed through the filter tube 602 to filter the liquid. The filter screen 603 is fixedly provided at the lower ends of the filter tube 602 and the collecting box 501, and the residue in the liquid can be filtered through the filter screen 603. A lower hopper 3 is fixedly provided on the other side of the upper end of the fixed box 2, and a sealing cover 7 is hingedly provided on the upper end of the lower hopper 3. Camellia seeds can be conveniently added to the interior of the press 1 for processing through the lower hopper 3.

[0029] Working principle: move the press 1 to a suitable place, then pour the camellia seeds into the lower hopper 3, start the crushing wheel 8 to crush the camellia seeds, and then drive the pressing rod 11 through the motor 9 to press the crushed camellia seeds. At the same time, the pressed waste can also be squeezed to the right and moved to the inside of the collecting mechanism 5. The motor 9 drives multiple rollers 502 to rotate. The rotation of the rollers 502 can drive the first belt 503 and the second belt 504 to rotate, squeeze and transport the waste, filter the camellia oil through the filter net 603 inside the collecting box 501, and filter the residue inside the camellia oil through the filtering mechanism 6 at the lower end to prevent the residue from falling into the inside of the filtering mechanism 6. At the same time, the camellia oil can be filtered and purified again through the filter net 603 inside the filter tube 602.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A camellia seed squeezing and separation device, comprising a squeezing machine (1), characterized in that: A fixing box (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the press (1), a pressing cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the other side of the fixing box (2), and a collecting mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the other side of the press (1); The collecting mechanism (5) comprises a collecting box (501), a filtering mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pressing cylinder (4), the filtering mechanism (6) comprises a shell (601), two crushing wheels (8) are rotatably arranged at the upper end of the fixed box (2), a discharge plate (506) is fixedly arranged at the other side of the collecting box (501), a plurality of rollers (502) are fixedly arranged inside the collecting box (501), two outer surfaces of the plurality of rollers (502) are wrapped with a first belt (503), two outer surfaces of the plurality of rollers (502) are wrapped with a second belt (504), and a plurality of protrusions (505) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer surfaces of the first belt (503) and the second belt (504).

2. The camellia seed squeezing and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (9) is fixed inside one side of the fixed box (2), and a pressing rod (11) is rotatably arranged inside the pressing cylinder (4).

3. The camellia seed squeezing and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil collecting tank (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the interior of the press (1).

4. The camellia seed squeezing and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter tube (602) is clamped and arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the shell (601).

5. The camellia seed squeezing and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (603) is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the filter tube (602) and the collection box (501).

6. The camellia seed squeezing and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower hopper (3) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end of the fixed box (2), and a sealing cover (7) is hingedly arranged on the upper end of the lower hopper (3).

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