Water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism
By setting multiple water inlets and through-hole plates on the spray head to disperse and adjust the water flow, the problem of unstable water column flow velocity is solved, and the stable water flow output is achieved, reducing costs and improving the practicality of production equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420325034.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water injection equipment is discharged, due to structural reasons, the flow rate of the water column formed by the water flow is unstable, which affects the production quality and leads to different water consumption.
A water column steady-speed constant flow injection mechanism is designed, including a mounting rod, a spray head, a sensor, a housing, a water inlet, a water outlet and a constant flow part. A plurality of water inlets and through holes are arranged at intervals on the spray head. The plate disperses and regulates the water flow to ensure that the water column maintains a stable speed at the outlet.
The stability of the water column flow rate is achieved, the cost is reduced, and the practicality and production quality of production equipment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222197394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In automated production, many devices need to consume water for production, so water injection is needed to provide water for production equipment. However, due to structural reasons, the flow rate of the water column formed by the existing water injection equipment is unstable when it discharges water, which will cause the amount of water consumed in two productions to be different, affecting the production quality. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device that can maintain a stable water column flow rate. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] A water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism, comprising a mounting rod and a water spray head arranged on one end of the mounting rod, wherein the mounting rod is inserted into one end of the water spray head and a sensor is arranged, the water spray head comprises a housing, a water inlet portion arranged on one end of the housing, a water outlet arranged on the other end of the housing, and a constant-flow portion arranged in the housing and between the water inlet portion and the water outlet, the water inlet portion comprises a cover plate screwed on the housing, and a plurality of spaced and symmetrically arranged The water inlet of the cover plate, multiple water inlets clamp the mounting rod in the middle, the constant current part includes two first card slots and a second card slot spaced apart in the shell, two first orifice plates and a second orifice plate respectively disposed in the two first card slots and the second card slots, the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate are both spaced apart and have multiple through holes of a certain specification, the middle area of the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate are both provided with a plug hole, the sensor is plugged into the plug hole, and the central axes of the shell, the water inlet, the water outlet and the constant current part all coincide.
[0005] Furthermore, the diameter of the outer shell at one end close to the water inlet is larger than the diameter of the water outlet, so that the outer contour of the outer shell is in the shape of a cone.
[0006] Furthermore, at least one sealing ring is arranged between the cover plate and the shell.
[0007] Furthermore, a limiting ring is arranged on the cover plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a vertical opening is provided on an end portion of the water outlet away from the water inlet.
[0009] Furthermore, a central axis of the vertical port coincides with a central axis of the water outlet.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner side wall of the vertical opening gradually inclines and converges from one end close to the water outlet to the other end.
[0011] Furthermore, a diameter of the first card slot is greater than a diameter of the second card slot.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water column steady speed constant flow ejection mechanism by arranging the water inlet, the water outlet and the constant flow part on the shell. A plurality of the water inlets are arranged at intervals on the water inlet, so that the water flow is dispersed and enters the shell, and because the flow rate of each of the water inlets is small, it is easier to adjust. The constant flow part includes two first slots and a second slot arranged at intervals in the shell, and two first orifice plates and a second orifice plate respectively arranged in the two first slots and the second slots, and the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate are both spaced and have multiple through holes. The water flow of the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate is reduced, so that the water can cover all the through holes while flowing down, and the water flow is further dispersed into fine water columns through the through holes, so that the water column can maintain a stable speed to converge at the water outlet and flow out from the water outlet. It can be seen from this that the water column steady speed constant flow ejection mechanism only needs a low cost to maintain a stable water flow rate during use, and has high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism.
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a water column steady-speed constant-flow injection mechanism.
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an orifice plate of a water column steady-speed and constant-flow injection mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following is a further detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the description of the embodiments of the present invention herein is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water column steady-speed constant-flow injection mechanism provided by the utility model. The water column steady-speed constant-flow injection mechanism includes a mounting rod 10 and a water spray head 20 arranged on one end of the mounting rod 10. It can be imagined that the water column steady-speed constant-flow injection mechanism also includes some other functional structures, such as screw rings, etc., which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be repeated here.
[0018] One end of the mounting rod 10 is used to set the water sprinkler 20, and the other end is used to connect an external device (not shown). A sensor 11 is arranged on one end of the mounting rod 10 inserted into the water sprinkler 20. The sensor 11 is used to detect water flow and water temperature, so as to provide timely feedback to the operator. The sensor 11 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0019] The sprinkler head 20 includes a housing 21, a water inlet 22 disposed at one end of the housing 21, a water outlet 23 disposed at the other end of the housing 21, and a constant flow portion 24 disposed in the housing 21 and located between the water inlet 22 and the water outlet 23.
[0020] The central axes of the housing 21 , the water inlet 22 , the water outlet 23 and the constant flow portion 24 all coincide with each other, so that the water flows more evenly from the water inlet 22 into the housing 21 .
[0021] The diameter of the end of the shell 21 close to the water inlet 22 is larger than the diameter of the water outlet 23 , so that the outer contour of the shell 21 is conical, which is convenient for guiding the water flow to flow along the side wall of the shell 21 .
[0022] The water inlet 22 includes a cover plate 221 screwed on the housing 21, and a plurality of water inlets 222 spaced and symmetrically arranged on the cover plate 221. The plurality of water inlets 222 clamp the mounting rod 10 in the middle, thereby fixing the mounting rod 10.
[0023] The cover plate 221 is fixed to the housing 21 by means of snap connection or screw connection, and at least one sealing ring 223 is provided between the cover plate 221 and the housing 21 to prevent water leakage at the joint between the cover plate 221 and the housing 21. The water inlet 222 is protrudingly provided on the cover plate 221 for connection with an external water supply pipe. A limiting ring 224 is provided on the cover plate 221 for limiting the movement of the sensor 11 to prevent the buoyancy of water from causing the sensor 11 to float.
[0024] The outer contour of the water outlet 23 is conical. A vertical opening 25 is provided on one end of the water outlet 23 away from the water inlet 22. The central axis of the vertical opening 25 coincides with the central axis of the water outlet 23. The water outlet 23 is used to converge water flow, so that the water column when the water flows out of the water outlet 23 is fuller and the water column is stable. The inner side wall of the vertical opening 25 gradually tilts and converges from one end close to the water outlet 23 to the other end, and the vertical opening 25 is used to guide the flow direction of the water column to prevent the water column from tilting.
[0025] The constant current unit 24 includes two first slots 241 and a second slot 242 spaced apart from each other in the housing 21 , and two first orifice plates 243 and a second orifice plate 244 respectively disposed in the first slots 241 and the second slots 242 .
[0026] The diameter of the first slot 241 is greater than the diameter of the second slot 242 , so that the second orifice plate 244 can be easily installed in the second slot 242 .
[0027] The first orifice plate 243 and the second orifice plate 244 are both provided with a plurality of through holes 245 at intervals and in a specified manner, for dispersing the water flow and reducing the splashing and impact of the water flow. The middle area of the first orifice plate 243 and the second orifice plate 244 are both provided with a plug hole 246, and the sensor 11 is plugged into the plug hole 246, so that the sensor 11 can detect the water level and water temperature.
[0028] When in use, the first orifice plate 243 and the second orifice plate 244 are respectively installed in the first slot 241 and the second slot 242. The mounting rod 10 and the sensor 11 are inserted into the plug hole 246, and then the cover plate 221 is fixed to the housing 21, and the water inlet 222 is connected to the water supply pipe to fill the housing 21 with water.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water column steady speed constant flow ejection mechanism by arranging the water inlet 22, the water outlet 23 and the constant flow part 24 on the shell 21. A plurality of the water inlets 222 are arranged at intervals on the water inlet 22, so that the water flow enters the shell 21 in a dispersed manner, and since the flow rate of each of the water inlets 222 is small, it is easier to adjust. The constant flow part 24 includes two first card slots 241 and a second card slot 242 arranged at intervals in the shell 21, and two first orifice plates 243 and a second orifice plate 244 respectively arranged in the two first card slots 241 and the second card slots 242, and the first orifice plate 243 and the second orifice plate 244 are both arranged at intervals and with a plurality of through holes 245 in a specified manner. This makes the water flow rate of the first orifice plate 243 and the second orifice plate 244 smaller, so that the water can cover all the through holes 245 while flowing down, and the water flow is further dispersed into fine water columns through the through holes 245, so that the water columns can maintain a stable speed to converge at the water outlet 23 and flow out from the water outlet 23. It can be seen from this that the water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism only needs a low cost to maintain a stable water flow rate during use, and has high practicality.
[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement within the spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water column steady speed constant flow injection mechanism, characterized in that: The water column steady-speed constant-current ejection mechanism comprises a mounting rod, and a water spray head arranged on one end of the mounting rod, the mounting rod is inserted into one end of the water spray head and is provided with a sensor, the water spray head comprises a shell, a water inlet arranged on one end of the shell, a water outlet arranged on the other end of the shell, and a constant-current portion arranged in the shell and between the water inlet and the water outlet, the water inlet comprises a cover plate screwed on the shell, and a plurality of water inlets spaced and symmetrically arranged on the cover plate, the plurality of water inlets clamp the mounting rod in the middle, the constant-current portion comprises two first card slots spaced in the shell, a second card slot, and two first orifice plates and a second orifice plates respectively arranged in the two first card slots and the second card slots, the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate are both spaced and have a plurality of through holes in specifications, the middle area of the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate are both provided with a plug-in hole, the sensor is plugged into the plug-in hole, the central axis of the shell, the water inlet, the water outlet and the constant-current portion all coincide.
2. The water column steady-speed constant-flow injection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the shell at one end close to the water inlet is larger than the diameter of the water outlet, so that the outer contour of the shell is in the shape of a cone.
3. The water column steady speed constant flow injection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one sealing ring is arranged between the cover plate and the shell.
4. The water column steady speed constant flow injection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring is arranged on the cover plate.
5. The water column steady speed constant flow injection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical opening is arranged on one end of the water outlet away from the water inlet.
6. The water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central axis of the vertical opening coincides with the central axis of the water outlet.
7. The water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the vertical opening gradually inclines and converges from one end close to the water outlet to the other end.
8. The water column steady-speed constant-flow ejection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the first card slot is greater than the diameter of the second card slot.
