Screening device for grain production
By introducing filtration and vibration mechanisms into the screening device for grain production, the dust pollution problem is solved, and the screening efficiency and environmental cleanliness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420239238.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
The dust generated by the existing screening device for grain production and processing will float around during the screening process, polluting the environment and affecting workers' work.
A screening device for grain production is designed, including a filtering mechanism and a vibration mechanism. The filtering mechanism includes an electric fan, a barrier net and a dust removal filter bag. The vibration mechanism includes a vibration motor and a spring to absorb and filter dust and increase it by vibration. Screening efficiency.
It effectively reduces the pollution of dust on the surrounding environment, provides workers with a good working environment, and prevents clogging of the screening net, improving the screening efficiency of food.
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Figure CN222197754U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain production, in particular to a screening device for grain production. Background Art
[0002] Grain refers to the general term for various plant seeds used in cooking food. After the grain is harvested, it is often mixed with impurities such as stones and sand. Therefore, a screening machine is needed to separate large impurities such as stones and sand from the grain, otherwise it will affect the quality of the processed product. The screening machine generally generates vibration and then screens through a screen.
[0003] According to the patent with announcement number CN112090728A, a screening device for grain production and processing is proposed. The screening device for grain production and processing can generate vibration when in use by arranging a vibration motor on the frame. By arranging a shaking component, the screen can shake when vibration occurs, which can further improve the screening effect. Therefore, the screening efficiency of grain is accelerated under the action of gravity and airflow. The screening efficiency is high, the operation is simple, and multiple screenings ensure the screening effect, thereby improving the grain classification and collection function.
[0004] However, when the screening device for grain production and processing is screening the grain, the dust in the grain will fly around, polluting the surrounding environment and requiring subsequent cleaning, which is not conducive to the work of workers. Therefore, a screening device for grain production is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a screening device for grain production, which has the advantage of absorbing and filtering dust, and solves the problem that when the screening device for grain production and processing is used to screen the grain, the dust in the grain will fly around, polluting the surrounding environment, requiring subsequent cleaning, and being not conducive to the work of workers.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for grain production, comprising a shell, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the front and rear sides of the shell, and a vibration mechanism is arranged on the outside of the shell;
[0007] The filtering mechanism includes two mounting shells, and the opposite sides of the two mounting shells are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer shell, and electric fans are fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavities of the two mounting shells. Partition nets are fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavities of the two mounting shells, and the two partition nets are respectively located on the top of the two electric fans, and two dust filter bags are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer shell.
[0008] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme and is provided with a filtering mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of absorbing and filtering the dust generated in the grain screening process, reducing the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by the dust, and providing a good working environment for the workers.
[0009] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration motor, the top of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, four vibration springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell, and a base frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the four vibration springs.
[0010] The utility model adopts the above technical solution and is provided with a vibration mechanism to screen the grains, thereby preventing the screening net from being blocked, ensuring the screening effect of the grains and improving the screening efficiency of the grains.
[0011] Furthermore, three dust suction pipes are provided on both the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the shell, one end of which passes through and extends into the interior of the mounting shell, and the diameter of the dust suction pipes gradually increases from one end of the mounting shell to the other end.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the smaller diameter of the dust suction pipe prevents grain from entering the installation shell through the dust suction pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a support frame is provided inside the dust filter bag, and one end of the two dust filter bags is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting shells respectively.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the support frame supports the dust filter bag.
[0015] Furthermore, a first screening net is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the shell, and a second screening net is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the shell.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the first screening net and the second screening net enable the grains to be divided into three sizes.
[0017] Furthermore, the first sieve net and the second sieve net are inclined when viewed from the front, and the aperture of the first sieve net is larger than the aperture of the second sieve net.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the vibration of the first screening net and the second screening net will drive the grain to move from left to right.
[0019] Furthermore, a feeding hopper having one end penetrating through and extending to the outside is fixedly installed inside the shell, and three discharge pipes are fixedly installed on the right side of the shell.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that grains are added to the shell through the feeding hopper, and grains of different sizes are discharged through three discharge pipes respectively.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The screening device for grain production achieves the purpose of absorbing and filtering dust generated in the grain screening process by providing a filtering mechanism, reduces the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by dust, and provides a good working environment for workers. The vibrating mechanism is provided to screen the grain, prevent the screening net from being blocked, ensure the grain screening effect, and improve the grain screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 The utility model structure Figure 1 A top view of
[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic view of the structural installation shell of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. filtering mechanism; 201. mounting shell; 202. dust suction pipe; 203. electric fan; 204. partition net; 205. dust filter bag; 3. vibration mechanism; 301. vibration motor; 302. vibration spring; 303. bottom frame; 304. first screening net; 305. second screening net; 306. feeding hopper; 307. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-3 A screening device for grain production in this embodiment includes a shell 1, a filtering mechanism 2 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the shell 1, a vibration mechanism 3 is arranged on the outside of the shell 1, the filtering mechanism 2 includes two mounting shells 201, and the opposite sides of the two mounting shells 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the shell 1, and three dust suction pipes 202 are opened on the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the shell 1, one end of which penetrates and extends to the inside of the mounting shell 201, and the diameter of the dust suction pipe 202 gradually increases from one end to the other end of the mounting shell 201. The smaller diameter of the dust suction pipe 202 prevents grain from entering the mounting shell 201 through the dust suction pipe 202.
[0029] Among them, electric fans 203 are fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the two mounting shells 201, and partition nets 204 are fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the two mounting shells 201. The two partition nets 204 are respectively located on the top of the two electric fans 203, and the partition nets 204 prevent objects from falling into the electric fans 203.
[0030] Among them, two dust filter bags 205 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell 1, and two electric fans 203 allow air to enter the dust filter bag 205 through two mounting shells 201 respectively. A supporting frame is arranged inside the dust filter bag 205, and one end of the two dust filter bags 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting shells 201 respectively. The dust generated during grain screening enters the dust filter bag 205 from the dust suction pipe 202 and the mounting shell 201.
[0031] Specifically, two electric fans 203 are started so that air enters the dust filter bag 205 through the two mounting shells 201 respectively. At the same time, the air drives the air in the three dust suction pipes 202 to flow toward the dust filter bag 205, so that the dust generated during grain screening enters the dust filter bag 205 from the dust suction pipes 202 and the mounting shells 201, and the dust remains inside the dust filter bag 205. The air is discharged through the dust filter bag 205, and the partition net 204 prevents objects from falling into the electric fan 203 and causing damage to the electric fan 203, thereby reducing the pollution caused by dust to the surrounding environment and providing a good working environment for workers.
[0032] In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 3 includes a vibration motor 301, the top of the vibration motor 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, four vibration springs 302 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 1, and a base frame 303 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the four vibration springs 302. The vibration motor 301 drives the shell 1 to vibrate through the four vibration springs 302.
[0033] Among them, a first screening net 304 is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, and a second screening net 305 is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1. The grain is screened by the first screening net 304 and the second screening net 305. The first screening net 304 and the second screening net 305 are inclined when viewed from the front. The aperture of the first screening net 304 is larger than the aperture of the second screening net 305. The vibration of the first screening net 304 and the second screening net 305 causes the grain to move from left to right.
[0034] Among them, a feeding hopper 306 with one end penetrating and extending to the outside is fixedly installed inside the outer shell 1, and grain is added to the outer shell 1 through the feeding hopper 306. Three discharge pipes 307 are fixedly installed on the right side of the outer shell 1, and grains of different sizes are discharged through the three discharge pipes 307 respectively.
[0035] Specifically, when screening grains, grains are added to the outer shell 1 through the feeding hopper 306, and the vibration motor 301 is started to drive the outer shell 1 to vibrate through four vibration springs 302, so that the grains are screened by the first screening net 304 and the second screening net 305, and then the vibration of the first screening net 304 and the second screening net 305 causes the grains to move from left to right, and finally grains of different sizes are discharged through three discharge pipes 307 respectively, which can prevent the screening net from being blocked, ensure the screening effect of the grains, and improve the screening efficiency of the grains.
[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0037] (1) When screening grains, the grains are added to the housing 1 through the hopper 306, and the vibration motor 301 is started to drive the housing 1 to vibrate through the four vibration springs 302, so that the grains are screened by the first screening net 304 and the second screening net 305. Then, the vibration of the first screening net 304 and the second screening net 305 causes the grains to move from left to right, and finally, grains of different sizes are discharged through the three discharge pipes 307 respectively.
[0038] (2) Start the two electric fans 203 so that the air enters the dust filter bag 205 through the two mounting shells 201 respectively. At the same time, the air drives the air in the three dust suction pipes 202 to flow toward the dust filter bag 205, so that the dust generated during grain screening enters the dust filter bag 205 from the dust suction pipes 202 and the mounting shells 201. The dust remains inside the dust filter bag 205, and the air is discharged through the dust filter bag 205. The partition net 204 prevents objects from falling into the electric fan 203 and causing damage to the electric fan 203.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screening device for grain production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the housing (1) are provided with filtering mechanisms (2), and the outside of the housing (1) is provided with a vibration mechanism (3); The filtering mechanism (2) comprises two mounting shells (201), the opposite sides of the two mounting shells (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer shell (1), an electric fan (203) is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the two mounting shells (201), a partition net (204) is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the two mounting shells (201), the two partition nets (204) are respectively located on the top of the two electric fans (203), and two dust removal filter bags (205) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer shell (1).
2. A screening device for grain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) comprises a vibration motor (301), the top of the vibration motor (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1), four vibration springs (302) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing (1), and a base frame (303) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four vibration springs (302).
3. A screening device for grain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1) are each provided with three dust suction pipes (202) with one end penetrating through and extending into the interior of the mounting shell (201), and the diameter of the dust suction pipes (202) gradually increases from one end of the mounting shell (201) to the other end.
4. A screening device for grain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting frame is provided inside the dust removal filter bag (205), and one end of the two dust removal filter bags (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting shells (201) respectively.
5. A screening device for grain production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first screening net (304) is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the shell (1), and a second screening net (305) is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the shell (1).
6. A screening device for grain production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first sieve net (304) and the second sieve net (305) are inclined when viewed from the front, and the aperture of the first sieve net (304) is larger than the aperture of the second sieve net (305).
7. A screening device for grain production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (306) having one end penetrating through and extending to the outside is fixedly installed inside the shell (1), and three discharge pipes (307) are fixedly installed on the right side of the shell (1).
