Automatic express sorting line
By designing the automatic express sorting line, using guide rails and rotating discs to automatically adjust the express position and attitude, combined with electric clamp plates and push rods, the express flip is solved, and the problem of scanning codes with the express order number is skewed or not facing upward is improved. Sorting efficiency and accuracy reduce manual intervention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420452237.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
During the existing express sorting process, the express order number is skewed or not facing upward, resulting in errors in scanning the code, which increases manual intervention and sorting time, and the random installation of boxed express delivery makes it difficult to scan the code.
A express automatic sorting line is designed, including a conveyor belt, mounting rack, code scanner, guide rail, rotary disc and electric rotary roller. The express position and posture are automatically adjusted through the guide rail to drive the moving block and rotary disc to make it automatically adjust the express position and posture in order to make it The front position of the code scanner, the electric clamp plate and push rod achieve express flip-flip to facilitate scanning of the code.
It realizes automated processing of skewed or side express order numbers, reduces manual intervention, improves sorting speed and accuracy, reduces labor costs, and improves enterprise efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222197903U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of express sorting, and in particular to an express automatic sorting line. Background Art
[0002] With the popularity of online shopping and the development of the logistics industry, the volume of express delivery business continues to grow, so a large number of people are needed to sort the express delivery;
[0003] When sorting express delivery, if the express delivery number is not scanned vertically, it is easy to make mistakes. At this time, the staff needs to scan the code manually, which undoubtedly increases the workload of the staff and slows down the express delivery sorting speed.
[0004] In addition, the existing express packaging is divided into bag packaging and box packaging. Since the box packaging has six sides and the express delivery slip is relatively random, the express delivery slip is randomly pasted on any side. Due to the large number of express deliveries, the sorting personnel place the express deliveries on the conveyor belt for sorting at random, and cannot ensure that all the express delivery slip numbers are facing upwards, and the express delivery slips facing upwards will also be tilted, which makes it impossible to scan the code. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that scanning errors are likely to occur when the express order number is skewed for scanning, the utility model provides an express automatic sorting line.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: an automatic express sorting line, including a conveyor belt, a mounting frame, a connecting block and a code scanner; there are several conveyor belts; a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right part of the left conveyor belt, and another connecting block is installed at the rear of the mounting frame; each connecting block is fixedly connected to a code scanner; it also includes a mounting table, a guide rail, a moving block, a connecting plate one, a rotating disc, a connecting plate two and an electric roller; a mounting table is placed between the two conveyor belts; a guide rail is fixedly connected to each side of the mounting table; each guide rail is fixedly connected to a number of moving blocks; all the moving blocks are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting plate one; a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the rear of the connecting plate one; a connecting plate two is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the rotating disc; another connecting plate two is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate one; each connecting plate two is installed with a number of electric rollers.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting block 2 and a barcode scanner 2; a connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to the rear of the mounting frame; and the connecting block 2 is installed with the barcode scanner 2.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a turning assembly, the mounting table is connected to the turning assembly for turning over the box, the turning assembly includes a fixed plate, a push rod, a fixed block 1, a rotating motor and an electric clamping plate; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the mounting table; at least two push rods are fixedly connected to the fixed plate; all the telescopic parts of the push rods are commonly fixedly connected to a fixed block 1; the fixed block 1 is equipped with a rotating motor; the rotating part of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the electric clamping plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping part of the electric clamping plate is made of silicone material.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a material blocking assembly, and the mounting frame is connected to the material blocking assembly for controlling the express delivery to enter the electric roller, and the material blocking assembly includes a T-shaped plate, a camera, a second fixed block and an electric rotating plate; a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper part of the mounting frame; the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the camera; a fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to each side of the mounting frame; each fixed block 2 is rotatably connected to an electric rotating plate 1.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a sorting component, and the rear conveyor belt is connected to the sorting component for sorting express deliveries; the sorting component includes an electric turntable 2 and a material guide slide; the rear conveyor belt is rotatably connected to a number of three electric turntables 2; and the rear conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a number of three material guide slides.
[0012] Furthermore, adjacent electric rotating plates are arranged in a staggered manner, and adjacent material guiding slides are also arranged in a staggered manner.
[0013] Furthermore, a collecting box is placed under each material guiding slide.
[0014] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] When the code cannot be scanned, the guide rail drives the moving block to move the express backward through connecting plate 1, rotating disc, connecting plate 2 and electric roller, so that the express is located under the rear code scanner 1, and then the rotating disc drives the express to rotate through connecting plate 2 and electric roller, so as to rotate the skewed express and straighten the order number on the express, thereby facilitating the code scanner 1 at the rear to scan the code, thereby solving the problem of being unable to complete the scanning work due to the skew.
[0016] When solving the express delivery with problems, the movement of connecting plate 1 will drive the connecting plate 2 and the electric roller in front to move together, so that the electric roller 1 in the front moves to the position before the movement of the electric roller 1 in the rear, and then the new express will be sent to the electric roller 1 in the front for scanning, and then the new express that has been scanned will be sent to the conveyor belt on the right. In this way, there is no need to stop the scanning of the express delivery while solving the express delivery with problems, thereby avoiding the need to stop scanning to solve the problem when the express delivery has a problem, which will increase the sorting time and increase the workload of the workers.
[0017] When the express is driven by the rotating disc to rotate, the second barcode scanner can scan the side of the express, and the express is flipped over by the electric clamping plate, so that the second barcode scanner will scan the flipped express number, thereby solving the problem that the express number cannot be scanned when it is on the side or back of the express. When there is a problem with the express scanning, the problem can be quickly solved through automated processing, thereby avoiding the need for manual resolution resulting in longer sorting time, and can greatly reduce labor costs, thereby increasing corporate revenue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first type of express delivery automatic sorting line disclosed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 The second structural schematic diagram of the utility model express automatic sorting line is disclosed;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material turning component disclosed in the express automatic sorting line of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural sectional view of the material blocking assembly disclosed in the express automatic sorting line of the utility model.
[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1- conveyor belt, 2- mounting frame, 3- connecting block 1, 4- code scanner 1, 101- mounting table, 102- guide rail, 103- moving block, 104- connecting plate 1, 105- rotating disc, 106- connecting plate 2, 107- electric roller, 111- connecting block 2, 112- code scanner 2, 121- fixed plate, 122- push rod, 123- fixed block 1, 124- rotating motor, 125- electric clamping plate, 201- T-shaped plate, 202- camera, 203- fixed block 2, 204- electric rotating plate 1, 211- electric rotating plate 2, 212- material guide slide. Implementation
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0024] An automatic express sorting line, such as Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a conveyor belt 1, a mounting frame 2, a connecting block 3 and a code scanner 4; the conveyor belt 1 is provided with two left and right ones; a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the right part of the left conveyor belt 1, and another connecting block 3 is installed at the rear of the mounting frame 2; each connecting block 3 is fixedly connected to a code scanner 4;
[0025] It also includes an installation table 101, a guide rail 102, a moving block 103, a connecting plate 104, a rotating disc 105, a connecting plate 2 106 and an electric roller 107; the installation table 101 is placed between the two conveyor belts 1; a guide rail 102 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the installation table 101; each guide rail 102 is fixedly connected to two moving blocks 103; all the moving blocks 103 are commonly fixedly connected to the connecting plate 104; the rear part of the connecting plate 104 is fixedly connected to the rotating disc 105; the rotating part of the rotating disc 105 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2 106; the front part of the connecting plate 104 is bolted to another connecting plate 2 106; each connecting plate 2 106 is respectively installed with five electric rollers 107.
[0026] It also includes a second connection block 111 and a second code scanner 112 ; a second connection block 111 is fixedly connected to the lower rear side of the mounting frame 2 ; and the second code scanner 112 is installed on the second connection block 111 .
[0027] It also includes a material turning assembly, the mounting table 101 is connected to the material turning assembly, the material turning assembly includes a fixed plate 121, a push rod 122, a fixed block 123, a rotating motor 124 and an electric clamping plate 125; the mounting table 101 is fixedly connected to the right rear side of the fixed plate 121; the fixed plate 121 is fixedly connected to two push rods 122; all the telescopic parts of the push rods 122 are commonly fixedly connected to a fixed block 123; the fixed block 123 is installed with a rotating motor 124; the rotating part of the rotating motor 124 is fixedly connected to the electric clamping plate 125.
[0028] The clamping part of the electric clamping plate 125 is made of silicone material to prevent the express from being damaged during clamping, while increasing friction to prevent the express from sliding after clamping.
[0029] It also includes a material blocking assembly, the mounting frame 2 is connected to the material blocking assembly, the material blocking assembly includes a T-shaped plate 201, a camera 202, a second fixing block 203 and an electric rotating plate 204; the T-shaped plate 201 is bolted to the lower side of the upper part of the mounting frame 2; the camera 202 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate 201; a fixing block 203 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 2; each fixing block 203 is rotatably connected to an electric rotating plate 204.
[0030] It also includes a sorting component, and the rear conveyor belt 1 is connected to the sorting component for sorting express deliveries; the sorting component includes an electric turntable 211 and a material guide slide 212; the rear conveyor belt 1 is rotatably connected to three electric turntables 211; the rear conveyor belt 1 is fixedly connected to three material guide slides 212.
[0031] Adjacent electric turntables 211 are staggered, and adjacent material guide slides 212 are also staggered, so as to increase the space between adjacent material guide slides 212 and facilitate the staff to clean up the express stuck on the material guide slides 212.
[0032] A collection box is placed under each material guide slide 212 for collecting the sorted express deliveries.
[0033] The specific working steps are:
[0034] When sorting express, the express is placed on the conveyor belt 1 on the left, and then the conveyor belt 1 is started, so that the conveyor belt 1 drives the express to move to the right, and then the express is moved to the electric roller 107, and then the front scanner 104 will scan the express, and then the electric roller 107 will rotate again to push the express to the conveyor belt 1 on the right, thus completing the scanning of the express. When the code cannot be scanned, the guide rail 102 drives the moving block 103 to drive the express to move backward through the connecting plate 104, the rotating disc 105, the connecting plate 2 106 and the electric roller 107, so that the express is located under the rear scanner 104, and then the rotating disc 105 drives the express to rotate through the connecting plate 2 106 and the electric roller 107, and rotates the skewed express to straighten the order number on the express, so as to facilitate the rear scanner 104 to scan the code, thereby solving the problem of being unable to complete the scanning due to the skew. When solving the express with problems, When the connecting plate 104 moves, it will drive the connecting plate 2 106 and the electric roller 107 in front to move together, so that the electric roller 107 in front moves to the position before the electric roller 107 in the rear moves, and then the new express will be sent to the electric roller 107 in front for scanning, and then the new express that has been scanned will be sent to the conveyor belt 1 on the right. In this way, when solving the problem express, there is no need to stop the scanning of the express, thereby avoiding the need to stop scanning to solve the problem when the express has a problem, resulting in longer sorting time and increasing the workload of workers. After the express with the problem is re-scanned, the guide rail 102 drives the moving block 103 to drive the express with the problem to move forward and back to the original position through the connecting plate 104, the rotating disc 105, the connecting plate 2 106 and the electric roller 107, and then the electric roller 107 pushes the express with the problem to move to the right and enter the conveyor belt 1 on the right;
[0035] The express cannot be scanned by the front barcode scanner 14 because the staff did not place the express with the express number facing upwards when placing the express, which resulted in the barcode scanner 14 being unable to scan the code, and the rear barcode scanner 14 is also unable to scan the code at this time. Therefore, when the express is driven to rotate by the rotating disc 105, the barcode scanner 2 112 can scan the side of the express. If the barcode scanner 2 112 is also unable to complete the scanning work, it will indicate that the express number is located at the bottom of the express. Therefore, at this time, the push rod 122 drives the rotating motor 124 and the electric clamping plate 125 to descend through the fixed block 123, so that the electric clamping plate 125 is flush with the express, and then the electric clamping plate 125 clamps the two sides of the express, and then the push rod 122 drives the express to rise through the electric clamping plate 125, and then the rotating motor The machine 124 drives the express to rotate 180 degrees through the electric clamping plate 125, so that the bottom of the express faces upward, and then the push rod 122 drives the express to descend through the electric clamping plate 125, and puts the express back on the electric roller 107 at the rear, and then the electric clamping plate 125 releases the express, and then the push rod 122 pushes the electric clamping plate 125 to rise back to its original position. At this time, because the express is turned over, the scanner 112 will scan the turned over express number, thereby solving the problem that the express number cannot be scanned due to the side and back of the express, so that when there is a problem with the express scanning, the problem can be quickly solved through automated processing means, thereby avoiding the need for manual solution resulting in longer sorting time, and can greatly reduce labor costs, thereby increasing corporate revenue;
[0036] Before the express enters the electric roller 107 from the left conveyor belt 1, the camera 202 will take a picture of the express, calculate the skewness of the express, and then control the electric rotating plate 1 204 to rotate, so that the electric rotating plate 1 204 is in an eight-shaped shape when viewed from a top view, so that the skewed side of the express will contact the electric rotating plate 1 204, and then the electric rotating plate 1 204 will rotate due to the obstruction, and then the skewed express will be straightened, so that when the express enters the electric roller 107, it is more vertical, thereby reducing the occurrence of unsuccessful scanning due to the skewness of the express, thereby reducing the occurrence of scanning errors by reducing the skewness, and thus speeding up the sorting speed;
[0037] After the express scans the code and enters the conveyor belt 1 on the right, the express will continue to move to the right. When the express moves to the sorting area, the electric turn plate 211 will rotate, making the electric turn plate 211 tilted, so that the express enters the material guide slide 212 along the tilted electric turn plate 211, and then the express will slide along the material guide slide 212 into the collection box below, thereby completing the express sorting work.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic express sorting line, comprising a conveyor belt (1), a mounting frame (2), a connecting block (3) and a barcode scanner (4); the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a plurality of pieces; a mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the left conveyor belt (1), and another connecting block (3) is installed at the rear side of the mounting frame (2); each connecting block (3) is fixedly connected to a barcode scanner (4); the characteristics are: The invention also comprises a mounting table (101), a guide rail (102), a moving block (103), a connecting plate 1 (104), a rotating disc (105), a connecting plate 2 (106) and an electric roller (107); the mounting table (101) is placed between the two conveyor belts (1); a guide rail (102) is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting table (101); each guide rail (102) is fixedly connected to a plurality of moving blocks (103); all the moving blocks (103) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 (104); a rotating disc (105) is fixedly connected to the rear of the connecting plate 1 (104); a connecting plate 2 (106) is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the rotating disc (105); another connecting plate 2 (106) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 1 (104); and each connecting plate 2 (106) is installed with a plurality of electric rollers (107).
2. According to the express delivery automatic sorting line of claim 1, it is characterized by: It also includes a second connecting block (111) and a second code scanner (112); a second connecting block (111) is fixedly connected to the rear of the mounting frame (2); and the second code scanner (112) is installed on the second connecting block (111).
3. According to the express automatic sorting line of claim 2, it is characterized by: The invention also comprises a material turning assembly, wherein the mounting table (101) is connected to the material turning assembly for turning over the box, and the material turning assembly comprises a fixing plate (121), a push rod (122), a fixing block 1 (123), a rotating motor (124) and an electric material clamping plate (125); the fixing plate (121) is fixedly connected to the rear of the mounting table (101); at least two push rods (122) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (121); the telescopic parts of all the push rods (122) are fixedly connected to the fixing block 1 (123); the fixing block 1 (123) is installed with the rotating motor (124); and the rotating part of the rotating motor (124) is fixedly connected to the electric material clamping plate (125).
4. According to the express delivery automatic sorting line of claim 3, it is characterized by: The clamping part of the electric clamping plate (125) is made of silicone material.
5. An automatic express sorting line according to any one of claims 3-4, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is also provided with a material blocking assembly, the material blocking assembly being used to control the express delivery to enter the electric roller (107), the material blocking assembly comprising a T-shaped plate (201), a camera (202), a second fixing block (203) and an electric rotating plate (204); the T-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper part of the mounting frame (2); the camera (202) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate (201); a second fixing block (203) is fixedly connected to each of the two sides of the mounting frame (2); and each second fixing block (203) is rotatably connected to an electric rotating plate (204).
6. According to the express delivery automatic sorting line of claim 5, it is characterized by: It also includes a sorting component, wherein the rear conveyor belt (1) is connected to a sorting component for sorting express parcels; the sorting component includes a second electric rotating plate (211) and a material guide slide (212); the rear conveyor belt (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of three second electric rotating plates (211); and the rear conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of three material guide slides (212).
7. According to the express delivery automatic sorting line of claim 6, it is characterized by: Adjacent electric rotating plates 2 (211) are arranged in a staggered manner, and adjacent material guiding slides (212) are also arranged in a staggered manner.
8. According to the express delivery automatic sorting line of claim 6, it is characterized by: A collecting box is placed under each material guiding slide (212).
