Automatic material receiving, feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic material receiving and feeding stamping device for aluminum product processing, which relates to the technical field of aluminum product processing and comprises a support frame, two hydraulic cylinders are mounted at the top of the support frame, a lifting seat is mounted at the bottom ends of telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders, and a stamping seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting seat. A positioning assembly is installed at the position, close to the bottom end, of the inner side of the supporting frame, a material guiding mechanism is installed on the rear portion of the supporting frame, the positioning assembly comprises a punching table, the punching table is fixedly installed at the position, close to the bottom end, of the inner side of the supporting frame, a discharging plate is fixedly installed on the front portion of the punching table, and a collecting box is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the front portion of the discharging plate. Two annular grooves are formed in the rear portion of the discharging plate in a penetrating mode, and sliding grooves are formed in the positions, close to the two sides, of the top of the stamping table. The front portion, the rear portion and the two sides of an aluminum product can be clamped and positioned at the same time conveniently, the accuracy of the stamping position is improved, meanwhile, automatic feeding and discharging can be conducted, and manual operation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum product processing, in particular to automatic material feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum products are products made of aluminum alloy materials. During the processing, the aluminum plates, foils, pipes and profiles are pressed by punching machines and dies to cause plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining aluminum workpieces of the required shape and size. This solution specifically involves an automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing;

[0003] When using existing aluminum product processing and stamping equipment, the position of the aluminum product original is not fixed when loading, which causes the stamping position to shift, making it inconvenient to clamp and position the front and back and both sides of the aluminum product original at the same time. In addition, an additional drive is required to push out the stamped aluminum product during loading, making it inconvenient to unload the product while automatically loading, which has a certain impact on actual use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic material feeding and stamping equipment for processing aluminum products, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The cam is provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, and a lifting seat is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders. The bottom end of the lifting seat is fixedly provided with a stamping seat, and a positioning assembly is installed on the inner side of the support frame near the bottom end, and a material guiding mechanism is installed at the rear end of the support frame. The positioning assembly comprises a stamping table, and the stamping table is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame near the bottom end, and a discharging plate is fixedly installed on the front end of the stamping table, and a collecting box is arranged on the front end of the discharging plate near the bottom end, and two annular grooves are provided through the rear end of the discharging plate, and slide grooves are provided on the top of the stamping table on both sides, and two rotating rods are movably installed through the interior of the stamping table, and a motor is installed at one end of one of the rotating rods, and two positioning blocks are sleeved on the outer ends of the two rotating rods, and rotating teeth are installed on the outer ends of the two rotating rods near the two ends and located inside the stamping table, and positioning rods are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating teeth.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the discharging plate is arranged to be inclined, the positioning rod is movably arranged in the annular groove, and the positioning block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, threads are arranged at both ends of the outer periphery of the rotating rod, the directions of the threads at both ends of the outer periphery of the rotating rod are arranged symmetrically with each other, and the directions of the threads between the two rotating rods are arranged oppositely.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the rotating teeth and the rotating rod are arranged to rotate synchronously, the rotating teeth on the outer peripheries of the two rotating rods are arranged to be meshed and connected, and the positioning block is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating rod and is arranged to be threadedly connected through threads.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the material guiding mechanism includes a support plate and two material storage racks, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the rear part of the stamping table, the two material storage racks are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate on both sides, the inner sides of the two material storage racks are provided with material stacking troughs, the front part of the material stacking troughs is provided with a feeding trough near the bottom end, the front part of the support plate is provided with two identical annular grooves, the front part of the support plate is provided with a guide rail groove near the middle section, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, a pushing plate is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder and located on the top of the support plate, and support rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the pushing plate near the rear end.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the two material storage racks are symmetrically arranged with each other, and the height between the upper and lower ends of the feed trough is equal to the height between the upper and lower ends of the push plate and the support rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the bottom of the push plate passes through the guide rail groove and is synchronously slidably arranged between the front end of the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder. The length between the front and rear ends of the two support rods is equal to the telescopic length of the telescopic rod in the pneumatic cylinder.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] By setting a positioning assembly, one of the rotating rods causes the other rotating rod to rotate in the opposite direction through the meshing of the rotating teeth, thereby driving the positioning rod to rotate, which is convenient for clamping and positioning the front and rear parts of the aluminum product. Through the threaded connection at both ends of the rotating rod, the positioning rod slides under the action of the thread, and can clamp and position both sides of the aluminum product at the same time, reducing the use of motors and improving the accuracy of the stamping position.

[0015] By setting up a material guiding mechanism, the aluminum product originals are stacked in the stacking trough, which is convenient for the storage and automatic unloading of the aluminum product originals. The telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder drives the pushing plate to slide forward, so that the aluminum product originals at the bottom are pushed to the stamping table, and the stamped aluminum products are pushed out. The support rod is used to support the remaining aluminum product originals, which can be automatically loaded and unloaded, reducing manual operations. The individual aluminum product originals are slid out through the feed trough, avoiding the sliding of the remaining aluminum product originals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a positioning assembly of an automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a material guiding mechanism in an automatic material feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of a support plate in an automatic feeding and stamping device for processing aluminum products.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. hydraulic cylinder; 3. lifting seat; 4. punching seat; 5. positioning assembly; 6. material guiding mechanism; 7. punching table; 8. discharge plate; 9. collecting box; 10. ring groove; 11. slide groove; 12. rotating rod; 13. motor; 14. positioning block; 15. rotating gear; 16. positioning rod; 17. support plate; 18. material storage rack; 19. material stacking trough; 20. material feeding trough; 21. guide rail groove; 22. pneumatic cylinder; 23. push plate; 24. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing includes a support frame 1, two hydraulic cylinders 2 are installed on the top of the support frame 1, a lifting seat 3 is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 2, a stamping seat 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting seat 3, a positioning component 5 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 1 near the bottom end, a material guiding mechanism 6 is installed at the rear of the support frame 1, the positioning component 5 includes a stamping table 7, the stamping table 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame 1 near the bottom end, and a discharge plate 8 is fixedly installed at the front of the stamping table 7. A collecting box 9 is placed at the bottom of the front part of the material plate 8, two annular grooves 10 are opened through the rear part of the discharge plate 8, sliding grooves 11 are opened on both sides of the top of the punching table 7, and two rotating rods 12 are movably installed inside the punching table 7, one end of which is installed with a motor 13, and two positioning blocks 14 are sleeved on the outer ends of the two rotating rods 12, and rotating teeth 15 are installed on the outer ends of the two rotating rods 12 and inside the punching table 7, and positioning rods 16 are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating teeth 15.

[0023] In this embodiment, the discharge plate 8 is arranged at an angle, the positioning rod 16 is movably arranged in the annular groove 10, and the positioning block 14 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 11. The positioning rod 16 and the positioning block 14 are slid through the annular groove 10 and the slide groove 11, which facilitates the positioning of the two sides and the front and rear parts of the aluminum product.

[0024] In this embodiment, threads are provided on both ends of the outer periphery of the rotating rod 12. The directions of the threads on both ends of the outer periphery of the rotating rod 12 are symmetrical with each other, and the directions of the threads between the two rotating rods 12 are opposite. The two positioning blocks 14 slide through the rotation of the rotating rod 12 and the connection of the threads to synchronously clamp or disengage the two sides of the aluminum product.

[0025] In this embodiment, the rotating teeth 15 and the rotating rod 12 are arranged to rotate synchronously, the rotating teeth 15 on the outer periphery of the two rotating rods 12 are meshed and connected, the positioning block 14 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating rod 12 and is threadedly connected through a thread, one of the rotating rods 12 is rotated by the motor 13, and the other rotating rod 12 is rotated under the meshing action of the rotating teeth 15, so that the positioning rod 16 is located at the front and rear parts of the aluminum product for clamping or disengagement.

[0026] In this embodiment, the material guiding mechanism 6 includes a support plate 17 and two material storage racks 18. The support plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the rear part of the stamping table 7. The two material storage racks 18 are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the support plate 17. A stacking trough 19 is provided on the inner side of the two material storage racks 18. A feeding trough 20 is provided at the front bottom of the stacking trough 19. Two identical annular grooves 10 are provided at the front part of the support plate 17. A guide rail groove 21 is provided at the middle part of the front part of the support plate 17. A pneumatic cylinder 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate 17. A pushing plate 23 is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder 22 and located at the top of the support plate 17. Support rods 24 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the pushing plate 23 near the rear end. The stacking trough 19 is used to stack and store aluminum product originals to be stamped. The aluminum product originals at the lowest end are pushed to the stamping table 7 through the feeding trough 20 for stamping by the push of the pushing plate 23.

[0027] In this embodiment, the two storage racks 18 are symmetrically arranged, and the height between the upper and lower ends of the feed trough 20 is equal to the height between the upper and lower ends of the push plate 23 and the support rod 24. The aluminum product originals are fed through the feed trough 20 to prevent the remaining aluminum product originals from sliding out.

[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom of the push plate 23 passes through the guide rail groove 21 and is synchronously slidably arranged between the front end of the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder 22. The length between the front and rear ends of the two support rods 24 is equal to the telescopic length of the telescopic rod in the pneumatic cylinder 22. The remaining aluminum product originals are supported by the support rods 24, so that the push plate 23 can return to its original position after pushing the material.

[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is an automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing. When in use, the aluminum product originals to be stamped are first stacked in the stacking troughs 19 in the two storage racks 18. When feeding and receiving the materials, the pneumatic cylinder 22 is started, and the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder 22 is extended to drive the push plate 23 to slide forward through the feed trough 20, and the aluminum product original at the bottom is pushed onto the stamping table 7. The support rod 24 is located at the bottom of the remaining aluminum product originals for support. At the same time, the aluminum product that has been stamped is pushed onto the discharge plate 8, and slides into the collection box 9 for collection. The telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder 22 drives the push plate 23 to recover. In the original position, start the motor 13 to rotate one of the rotating rods 12, and make the other rotating rod 12 rotate in the opposite direction through the meshing connection of the rotating teeth 15, so that the positioning rods 16 outside the four rotating teeth 15 are rotated to the front and rear of the aluminum product original. At the same time, the rotation of the two rotating rods 12 and the two positioning blocks 14 are driven to slide inward under the action of the threaded connection, so that the aluminum product original is positioned directly below the stamping seat 4. The stamping seat 4 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 2 to lift and stamp. After the stamping of the aluminum product is completed, the corresponding rotating rod 12 is driven by the motor 13 to reverse, so that the positioning rod 16 and the positioning block 14 are separated from the aluminum product at the same time, and the material is fed and stamped in sequence.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing, comprising a support frame (1), two hydraulic cylinders (2) are installed on the top of the support frame (1), a lifting seat (3) is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (2), a stamping seat (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting seat (3), a positioning component (5) is installed on the inner side of the support frame (1) near the bottom end, and a material guide mechanism (6) is installed at the rear of the support frame (1), characterized in that: The positioning assembly (5) comprises a punching table (7), wherein the punching table (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support frame (1) near the bottom end, a discharge plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the front of the punching table (7), a collecting box (9) is arranged on the front of the discharge plate (8) near the bottom end, two annular grooves (10) are arranged through the rear of the discharge plate (8), sliding grooves (11) are arranged on both sides of the top of the punching table (7), two rotating rods (12) are movably mounted through the inside of the punching table (7), one end of one of the rotating rods (12) is mounted with a motor (13), two positioning blocks (14) are sleeved on the outer ends of the two rotating rods (12), rotating teeth (15) are arranged on the outer ends of the two rotating rods (12) and located inside the punching table (7), and positioning rods (16) are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the rotating teeth (15).

2. The automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge plate (8) is arranged in an inclined manner, the positioning rod (16) is arranged movably in the annular groove (10), and the positioning block (14) is arranged slidably in the sliding groove (11).

3. The automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer periphery of the rotating rod (12) is provided with threads at both ends, the directions of the threads at the two ends of the outer periphery of the rotating rod (12) are symmetrically arranged, and the directions of the threads between the two rotating rods (12) are opposite.

4. The automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating teeth (15) and the rotating rod (12) are arranged to rotate synchronously, the rotating teeth (15) on the outer peripheries of the two rotating rods (12) are arranged to be meshed and connected, and the positioning block (14) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating rod (12) and is arranged to be threadedly connected via threads.

5. The automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (6) comprises a support plate (17) and two material storage racks (18), wherein the support plate (17) is fixedly mounted at the rear of the punching platform (7), and the two material storage racks (18) are respectively fixedly mounted at the top and on both sides of the support plate (17), and a material stacking trough (19) is provided on the inner side of the two material storage racks (18), and a material feeding trough (20) is provided at the front and bottom ends of the material stacking trough (19), and two identical annular grooves (10) are provided at the front of the support plate (17), and a guide rail groove (21) is provided at the middle section of the front of the support plate (17), and a pneumatic cylinder (22) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate (17), and a material pushing plate (23) is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder (22) and at the top of the support plate (17), and support rods (24) are fixedly mounted at the rear ends of the two sides of the material pushing plate (23).

6. The automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The two material storage racks (18) are symmetrically arranged with each other, and the height between the upper and lower ends of the feed trough (20) is equal to the height between the upper and lower ends of the push plate (23) and the support rod (24).

7. The automatic feeding and stamping equipment for aluminum product processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The bottom of the push plate (23) penetrates the guide rail groove (21) and is synchronously slidably arranged between the front end of the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder (22), and the length between the front and rear ends of the two support rods (24) is equal to the telescopic length of the telescopic rod in the pneumatic cylinder (22).

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