PCD cutter protection device
By designing a PCD tool protection device with sliding and rotary connection, the time-consuming and labor-intensive fixing of bolts in the prior art is solved, efficient installation and automatic lubrication without tool assistance is achieved, and processing efficiency and convenience of equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421016911.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process, existing PCD tool protection devices need to rotate multiple sets of bolts in sequence, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, cumbersome, and affects processing efficiency, and requires tool assistance.
A protective device including a mounting rod, a sliding sleeve, a clamp rod, a return spring, a connecting rod, a protective plate, a fitting groove and an oil cavity is designed to protect the tool through sliding and rotating connections without the need for tool assistance. Simple and convenient.
It greatly improves installation efficiency, saves time, simplifies the operation process, and reduces manual maintenance needs through automatic lubrication mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222199629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective devices, in particular to a PCD tool protective device. Background Art
[0002] PCD tools, also called polycrystalline diamond tools, can withstand higher linear speeds, which can significantly improve processing efficiency. Moreover, they have high hardness and strong wear resistance, so they are also widely used. For example, in the patent number "CN212352338U" and the patent name "a tool protective cover", when the upper baffle and the lower baffle are both installed on the dust cover, the groove at the bottom of the upper baffle is opposite to the groove at the top of the lower baffle, and a gap is formed. The workpiece can be inserted into the dust cover through the gap. When it is necessary to adapt to tools with different heights of teeth, it is only necessary to make the second fixing holes of appropriate heights on the upper baffle and the lower baffle correspond to the first fixing holes on the dust cover. By adjusting the installation position of the upper baffle and the lower baffle, not only can the utility model be installed on tools with various heights of teeth, thereby improving the versatility of the utility model, but also the air inlet area at the front end of the dust cover can be reduced to increase the dust collection effect. However, the above structure still has the following problems in actual use:
[0003] During the installation process of the above-mentioned protective structure, it is necessary to fix it by turning multiple sets of bolts in sequence to achieve the installation of the protective cover. However, this is not only very time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also cumbersome and greatly affects the processing efficiency. It also requires the use of tools to assist, which is very inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, we proposed that PCD tool protection device can solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a PCD tool protection device to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that the protective cover needs to be installed by successively rotating multiple sets of bolts in the market, but this is not only very time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also cumbersome and greatly affects the processing efficiency. It also requires the use of tools for assistance, which is very inconvenient.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a PCD tool protection device, comprising a mounting rod, a tool body is mounted on the lower end of the mounting rod;
[0007] The device also includes: a sliding sleeve is provided on the outer side of the mounting rod, and a clamping rod is provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, and the clamping rod is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve through a return spring, and two ends of the return spring are respectively fixed to the clamping rod and the sliding sleeve;
[0008] The inner end of the clamping rod and the clamping slot form a clamping structure, and the clamping slot is arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting rod;
[0009] The lower end surface of the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the protective plate, and the inner end of the protective plate is rotatably connected to the mounting rod;
[0010] The protective plates are provided in two groups, and the inner sides of the protective plates are provided with matching grooves, and the matching grooves match with the tool body.
[0011] Preferably, an oil cavity is opened inside the protective plate, and the outer side of the oil cavity is connected with the oil inlet, and the other end of the oil inlet penetrates to the upper end surface of the protective plate, and a leather plug is provided at the entrance of the oil inlet.
[0012] Preferably, an arc plate is provided inside the fitting groove, and a protective pad is bonded to the inner side of the arc plate. At the same time, a pressure rod is fixed to the outer side of the arc plate, and the outer end of the pressure rod penetrates into the oil cavity, and a sliding connection is formed between the pressure rod and the protective plate.
[0013] Preferably, a sleeve is provided in the oil chamber, and the upper end surface of the sleeve is fixed to the protective plate, and a sliding rod is provided in the sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sleeve via a tension spring, and both ends of the tension spring are respectively fixed to the sliding rod and the protective plate.
[0015] Preferably, an oblique groove is provided on the outer side surface of the slide rod, and the oblique groove is in contact with the outer end of the pressure rod, and the lower end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion disk.
[0016] Preferably, an oil outlet is provided on the inner wall of the fitting groove, and the other end of the oil outlet passes through the protective plate and is connected with the oil cavity.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the PCD tool protection device not only protects the tool body, but also does not require the use of other tools for assistance, the operation process is simple and convenient, thereby greatly improving efficiency, and when the tool body is not in use, it can be protected without the need to disassemble and reinstall the tool body, which greatly saves time and facilitates the maintenance of the tool body without the need for manual application of lubricating oil. The specific contents are as follows:
[0018] (1) The connecting rod is driven to slide downward by the sliding sleeve, so that the connecting rod drives the two sets of protective plates to close, and then the protective plates drive the fitting grooves to fit with the tool body, thereby protecting the tool body. In addition, no other tools are required, and the operation process is simple and convenient, thereby greatly improving efficiency;
[0019] Furthermore, the elastic force of the return spring can make the inner end of the clamping rod always engage with the clamping slot when no force is applied, thereby improving the practicality. When the tool body is not in use, it can be protected without disassembling and reinstalling the tool body, which greatly saves time.
[0020] (2) The pressure rod squeezes the inclined groove, so that the slide rod slides downward in the sleeve, and then the sleeve drives the squeeze plate to move downward in the oil chamber, so that the lubricating oil in the oil chamber is squeezed to the oil outlet, and finally flows into the matching groove from the oil outlet, thereby lubricating the tool body in the matching groove, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the tool body without manual application of lubricating oil;
[0021] Furthermore, the oil chamber is filled with oil through the oil inlet, and a leather plug is provided at the outer end of the oil inlet to achieve sealing after oil filling, and a protective pad is bonded to the inner side of the arc plate to protect the tool body and prevent the arc plate from scratching the tool body;
[0022] (3) Through the tension of the tension spring, the slide rod can drive the extrusion plate to reset. At the same time, the slide rod will push the pressure rod outward, so that the pressure rod drives the arc plate to reset together, which is convenient for the next use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective plate of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the protective plate of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the curved plate structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective plate and the fitting groove connected to the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Mounting rod; 2. Tool body; 3. Sliding sleeve; 4. Clamping rod; 5. Reset spring; 6. Clamping groove; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Protective plate; 9. Fitting groove; 10. Oil chamber; 11. Oil inlet; 12. Pressure rod; 13. Arc plate; 14. Sleeve; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Tension spring; 17. Inclined groove; 18. Extrusion plate; 19. Oil outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0033] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the protective cover needs to be fixed by rotating multiple groups of bolts in sequence, which is not only very time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also cumbersome and greatly affects the processing efficiency. It also requires the use of tools for assistance, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, the following scheme is disclosed, including a mounting rod 1, a tool body 2 is mounted on the lower end of the mounting rod 1; and further comprising: a sliding sleeve 3 is provided on the outer side sliding sleeve of the mounting rod 1, and a clamping rod 4 is provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 3, and the clamping rod 4 is slidably connected with the slide sleeve 3 through the return spring 5, and the two ends of the return spring 5 are respectively fixed to the clamping rod 4 and the slide sleeve 3; the inner end of the clamping rod 4 and the clamping groove 6 form a clamping structure, and the clamping groove 6 is provided on the outer side of the mounting rod 1; the lower end surface of the slide sleeve 3 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 7, and the lower end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected with a protective plate 8, and the inner end of the protective plate 8 is rotatably connected with the mounting rod 1; the protective plate 8 is provided with two groups, and a matching groove 9 is provided on the inner side of the protective plate 8, and the matching groove 9 is matched with the tool body 2;
[0034] After the tool body 2 is processed by the mounting rod 1, it is only necessary to pull the clamping rod 4 outward, so that the inner end of the clamping rod 4 is separated from the clamping groove 6, thereby releasing the limit of the sliding sleeve 3, so that the sliding sleeve 3 can slide downward, and the sliding sleeve 3 drives the connecting rod 7 to slide downward together, and the rotation connection formed between the lower end of the connecting rod 7 and the protective plate 8 is formed, so that the protective plate 8 is rotated downward with the rotation connection formed between it and the mounting rod 1 as the center, so that the two sets of protective plates 8 are closed, and the protective plate 8 drives the fitting groove 9 to fit with the tool body 2, thereby protecting the tool body 2, and no other tools are needed for assistance, the operation process is simple and convenient, thereby greatly improving the efficiency, and the elastic force of the return spring 5 can make the clamping rod 4 when it is not under force, its inner end can always be engaged with the clamping groove 6, thereby improving the practicality, and when the tool body 2 is not used, it can be protected, and there is no need to disassemble and reinstall the tool body 2, which greatly saves time;
[0035] Embodiment 2: Different from Embodiment 1, this embodiment facilitates the maintenance of the tool body 2 without the need for manual application of lubricating oil. Figure 4-Figure 5 and Figure 7 An oil chamber 10 is provided inside the protective plate 8, and the outer side of the oil chamber 10 is communicated with the oil inlet 11, and the other end of the oil inlet 11 penetrates to the upper end surface of the protective plate 8, and a leather plug is provided at the entrance of the oil inlet 11, and an arc plate 13 is provided inside the fitting groove 9, and a protective pad is bonded to the inner side of the arc plate 13, and a pressure rod 12 is fixed to the outer side of the arc plate 13, and the outer end of the pressure rod 12 penetrates into the oil chamber 10, and a sliding connection is formed between the pressure rod 12 and the protective plate 8, a sleeve 14 is provided in the oil chamber 10, and the upper end surface of the sleeve 14 is fixed to the protective plate 8, and a sliding rod 15 is provided in the sleeve 14, and an oil outlet 19 is provided on the inner wall of the fitting groove 9, and the other end of the oil outlet 19 penetrates the protective plate 8 and is communicated with the oil chamber 10;
[0036] Moreover, when the protective plate 8 is engaged, it will also drive the arc plate 13 to contact with the tool body 2, so that the arc plate 13 is squeezed and drives the pressure rod 12 to move into the inclined groove 17, so that when it squeezes the inclined groove 17, it drives the slide rod 15 downward, so that the slide rod 15 slides downward in the sleeve 14, and then the sleeve 14 drives the squeeze plate 18 to move downward in the oil chamber 10, thereby squeezing the lubricating oil in the oil chamber 10, so that the lubricating oil in the oil chamber 10 flows into the oil outlet 19 under the squeezing force, and finally flows into the engaging groove 9 from the oil outlet 19, thereby lubricating the tool body 2 in the engaging groove 9, and thus facilitating the maintenance of the tool body 2 without manually applying lubricating oil;
[0037] Embodiment 3: Different from Embodiment 2, this embodiment facilitates the resetting of the arc plate 13 and the slide rod 15, thereby facilitating the next use. Figure 4-Figure 6 The slide rod 15 is slidably connected to the sleeve 14 through a tension spring 16, and the two ends of the tension spring 16 are respectively fixed to the slide rod 15 and the protective plate 8. An oblique groove 17 is provided on the outer side of the slide rod 15, and the oblique groove 17 contacts the outer end of the pressure rod 12. At the same time, the lower end of the slide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 18;
[0038] The oil chamber 10 is filled with oil through the oil inlet 11, and a leather plug is also provided at the outer end of the oil inlet 11, which can achieve sealing after oil filling. When the protective plate 8 drives the arc plate 13 away from the tool body 2 as a whole, the pressure rod 12 no longer squeezes the inclined groove 17. At this time, the tension of the tension spring 16 can drive the slide rod 15 to slide into the sleeve 14, so that the slide rod 15 drives the extrusion plate 18 to reset, and when the slide rod 15 is reset, the inclined groove 17 will also move together, so that the inclined groove 17 pushes the pressure rod 12 outward, so that the pressure rod 12 drives the arc plate 13 to reset together, so as to facilitate the next use.
[0039] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PCD tool protection device, comprising a mounting rod (1), a tool body (2) being mounted at the lower end of the mounting rod (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: The outer side sliding sleeve of the installation rod (1) is provided with a sliding sleeve (3), and the outer side of the sliding sleeve (3) is provided with a clamping rod (4), and the clamping rod (4) is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve (3) through a return spring (5), and the two ends of the return spring (5) are respectively fixed to the clamping rod (4) and the sliding sleeve (3); The inner end of the clamping rod (4) and the clamping slot (6) form a clamping structure, and the clamping slot (6) is arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting rod (1); The lower end surface of the sliding sleeve (3) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (7), and the lower end of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to a protective plate (8), and the inner end of the protective plate (8) is rotatably connected to the mounting rod (1); The protective plates (8) are provided in two groups, and a fitting groove (9) is provided on the inner side of the protective plates (8), and the fitting groove (9) fits with the tool body (2).
2. A PCD tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil chamber (10) is provided inside the protective plate (8), and the outer side of the oil chamber (10) is connected to an oil inlet (11), and the other end of the oil inlet (11) penetrates to the upper end surface of the protective plate (8), and a leather plug is provided at the entrance of the oil inlet (11).
3. A PCD tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc plate (13) is arranged inside the fitting groove (9), and a protective pad is bonded to the inner side of the arc plate (13). At the same time, a pressure rod (12) is fixed to the outer side of the arc plate (13), and the outer end of the pressure rod (12) penetrates into the oil chamber (10), and a sliding connection is formed between the pressure rod (12) and the protective plate (8).
4. A PCD tool protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve (14) is arranged in the oil chamber (10), and the upper end surface of the sleeve (14) is fixed to the protective plate (8), and a sliding rod (15) is arranged in the sleeve (14).
5. A PCD tool protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rod (15) is slidably connected to the sleeve (14) via a tension spring (16), and the two ends of the tension spring (16) are respectively fixed to the slide rod (15) and the protective plate (8).
6. A PCD tool protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the slide rod (15) is provided with an inclined groove (17), and the inclined groove (17) is in contact with the outer end of the pressure rod (12), and the lower end of the slide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (18).
7. A PCD tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil outlet (19) is provided on the inner wall of the fitting groove (9), and the other end of the oil outlet (19) penetrates the protective plate (8) and is in communication with the oil chamber (10).
