Intelligent manufacturing numerical control machine tool

By designing a rotary clamping mechanism in an intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool, the problem that the workpiece cannot be firmly clamped during rotation is solved, and higher processing accuracy and production efficiency are achieved, and it is suitable for a variety of workpiece shapes and materials.

CN222199715UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20YANCHENG JINGDONG CNC MASCH TOOLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421041198.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tools cannot be firmly clamped during the rotation of the workpiece, which leads to low machining accuracy and production efficiency.

Method used

An intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool including a machine tool body and a rotary clamping mechanism is designed. The rotary clamping mechanism of components such as the first mounting groove, motor, rotary sub-gear, rotary plate, cylinder, support plate and limit plate are ensured. Stable clamping of workpieces during processing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the workpiece from moving or swinging during processing, improves processing accuracy and stability, and is suitable for workpieces of various shapes, sizes and materials, and has strong versatility and adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of machining equipment, in particular to an intelligent manufacturing numerical control machine tool which comprises a machine tool body and a rotary clamping mechanism, the rotary clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the machine tool body, and a combined mechanism is arranged on the surface of the machine tool body. According to the numerically-controlled machine tool based on intelligent manufacturing, through the arrangement of the rotary clamping mechanism, when the numerically-controlled machine tool is used, firstly, a workpiece is put into a rotary plate, an air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives a first limiting plate to move, the first limiting plate drives a first rack to move, a power-assisted gear rotates, a second rack at the other end is driven to move in the opposite direction, and a second limiting plate is driven to move; and finally, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate move oppositely, after clamping is completed, a motor is started, the motor drives a rotating auxiliary gear to rotate, the rotating auxiliary gear drives an engaged rotating main gear to start to rotate, the rotating main gear drives a rotating plate to rotate, and machining can be started.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to mechanical processing equipment, and in particular to an intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical processing equipment refers to equipment that uses mechanical force and cutting tools to process the shape, size or surface of raw materials or workpieces. These equipment are usually composed of mechanical structures, power systems, control systems and workbenches, etc., and can perform various processing operations such as turning, milling, drilling, grinding, cutting, etc. Mechanical processing equipment plays a vital role in the manufacturing industry, and CNC machine tools are the core of mechanical processing equipment. The requirements for machine tools are also getting higher and higher. Therefore, there is a special need for an intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool.

[0003] However, most of the existing CNC machine tools based on intelligent manufacturing first fix the workpiece, then rotate the workpiece at high speed, and then use the cutting component for processing. However, during the rotation of the workpiece, the workpiece cannot be firmly clamped on the rotating plate, which not only affects the processing accuracy of the workpiece, but also seriously causes the workpiece to fall off, affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool to solve the problem that most of the existing CNC machine tools based on intelligent manufacturing proposed in the above background technology first fix the workpiece, then rotate the workpiece at high speed, and then use the cutting component for processing. However, during the rotation of the workpiece, the workpiece cannot be firmly clamped on the rotating plate, which not only affects the processing accuracy of the workpiece, but also seriously causes the workpiece to fall off, affecting the production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool body and a rotary clamping mechanism, a rotary clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the machine tool body, and a combination mechanism is arranged on the surface of the machine tool body;

[0006] The rotating clamping mechanism includes a first mounting groove, a motor, a rotating sub-gear, a rotating main gear, a rotating plate, an auxiliary gear, a cylinder, a supporting plate, a first rack, a second rack, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate. A first mounting groove is provided on one side of the surface of the machine tool body, a motor is installed at one end of the machine tool body, a rotating sub-gear is installed inside the first mounting groove, a rotating main gear is installed inside the first mounting groove, one side of the surface of the rotating main gear is connected to a rotating plate, one side of the surface of the rotating plate is installed with an auxiliary gear, one end of the rotating plate is installed with a cylinder, one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, one end of the auxiliary gear is meshed with the first rack, the other side of the auxiliary gear is meshed with the second rack, one side of the surface of the first rack is connected to the first limiting plate, and one side of the surface of the second rack is connected to the second limiting plate.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the first mounting groove passes through one end of the machine tool body, and one end of the rotating plate is embedded in the first mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating sub-gear, and the rotating sub-gear is meshed with the rotating main gear.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first limiting plate is connected to a cylinder, and one end of the second limiting plate is connected to a support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the combined mechanism includes a second mounting groove, a slope groove, a lighting lamp, a cutting assembly, a sliding door, a blower, and a telescopic jet tube. A second mounting groove is opened on one side of the surface of the machine tool body, a slope groove is installed inside the machine tool body, a lighting lamp is installed inside the machine tool body, a cutting assembly is installed inside the machine tool body, a sliding door is installed on one side of the surface of the machine tool body, a blower is installed inside the second mounting groove, and one end of the blower is connected to the telescopic jet tube.

[0011] Preferably, the second mounting groove passes through one end of the machine tool body, and one end of the telescopic air injection pipe is embedded in the second mounting groove.

[0012] Preferably, six groups of lighting lamps are provided, and the lighting lamps are arranged on the machine tool body and distributed at equal intervals.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the CNC machine tool based on intelligent manufacturing can effectively fix the workpiece through the setting of the rotating clamping mechanism, prevent movement or swing during the processing, ensure processing accuracy and stability, and can also be suitable for workpieces of various shapes, sizes and materials, and has strong versatility and adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional exploded structural diagram of the rotary clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional exploded structure of the combined mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. machine tool body; 2. rotating clamping mechanism; 201. first mounting slot; 202. motor; 203. rotating sub-gear; 204. rotating main gear; 205. rotating plate; 206. auxiliary gear; 207. cylinder; 208. supporting plate; 209. first rack; 210. second rack; 211. first limit plate; 212. second limit plate; 3. combined mechanism; 301. second mounting slot; 302. slope slot; 303. lighting lamp; 304. cutting assembly; 305. sliding door; 306. blower; 307. telescopic jet tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool body 1 and a rotary clamping mechanism 2, a rotary clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the surface of the machine tool body 1, and a combination mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of the machine tool body 1;

[0022] The rotating clamping mechanism 2 includes a first mounting groove 201, a motor 202, a rotating sub-gear 203, a rotating main gear 204, a rotating plate 205, an auxiliary gear 206, a cylinder 207, a supporting plate 208, a first rack 209, a second rack 210, a first limit plate 211 and a second limit plate 212. The first mounting groove 201 is provided on one side of the surface of the machine tool body 1, the motor 202 is installed at one end of the machine tool body 1, the rotating sub-gear 203 is installed inside the first mounting groove 201, and the rotating main gear 203 is installed inside the first mounting groove 201. 4. A rotating plate 205 is connected to one side of the surface of the rotating main gear 204, an auxiliary gear 206 is installed on one side of the surface of the rotating plate 205, a cylinder 207 is installed on one end of the rotating plate 205, a support plate 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate 205, a first rack 209 is meshed at one end of the auxiliary gear 206, a second rack 210 is meshed at the other side of the auxiliary gear 206, a first limiting plate 211 is connected to one side of the surface of the first rack 209, a second limiting plate 212 is connected to one side of the surface of the second rack 210, and a first mounting groove 201 is provided to the first rack 209. , motor 202, rotating sub-gear 203, rotating main gear 204, rotating plate 205, auxiliary gear 206, cylinder 207, supporting plate 208, first rack 209, second rack 210, first limit plate 211 and second limit plate 212 are arranged. When in use, firstly put the parts to be processed into rotating plate 205, then start cylinder 207, cylinder 207 drives first limit plate 211 to move, first limit plate 211 drives first rack 209 to move, and at the same time first rack 209 drives auxiliary gear 206 to rotate, and auxiliary gear The rotation of 206 causes the second rack 210 at the other end to move in the opposite direction, and the second rack 210 drives the second limit plate 212 to move, and finally causes the first limit plate 211 and the second limit plate 212 to move toward each other. When the first limit plate 211 and the second limit plate 212 are in contact with the component, the clamping is completed, and then the motor 202 is started, and the motor 202 drives the rotating sub-gear 203 to rotate, and the rotating sub-gear 203 drives the meshing rotating main gear 204 to start rotating, and the rotating main gear 204 is able to drive the rotating plate 205 to rotate, and then the processing can begin.

[0023] Furthermore, one end of the first mounting groove 201 passes through one end of the machine tool body 1, and one end of the rotating plate 205 is embedded in the first mounting groove 201. Through the setting of the first mounting groove 201, the first mounting groove 201 enables the motor 202 to be connected to the rotating sub-gear 203, and the rotating sub-gear 203 can drive the rotating main gear 204 to rotate, and finally the motor 202 can drive the rotating plate 205 to rotate, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the processing work.

[0024] Furthermore, one end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to a rotating sub-gear 203, and the rotating sub-gear 203 is meshed with the rotating main gear 204. Through the setting of the rotating sub-gear 203 and the rotating main gear 204, a single set of rotating sub-gears 203 drives the rotating main gear 204 to rotate through the motor 202, and then the rotating main gear 204 drives the remaining rotating sub-gears 203 to rotate, ultimately ensuring that the rotating plate 205 can rotate normally. At the same time, the setting of multiple sets of rotating sub-gears 203 can effectively control the rotation speed to avoid the situation where the workpiece is separated from the rotating plate 205 due to excessive rotation speed.

[0025] Furthermore, one end of the first limit plate 211 is connected to the cylinder 207, and one end of the second limit plate 212 is connected to the support plate 208. Through the setting of the cylinder 207 and the support plate 208, the start of the cylinder 207 causes the first limit plate 211 to move, and through the structure of the rack and gear, the second limit plate 212 is driven to move toward each other, thereby clamping the parts to be processed, and the support plate 208 provides support for multiple groups of clamping parts to prevent the second limit plate 212 from falling during movement.

[0026] Further, the combined mechanism 3 includes a second mounting groove 301, a slope groove 302, a lighting lamp 303, a cutting assembly 304, a sliding door 305, a blower 306, and a telescopic jet pipe 307. A second mounting groove 301 is provided on one side of the surface of the machine tool body 1, a slope groove 302 is installed inside the machine tool body 1, a lighting lamp 303 is installed inside the machine tool body 1, a cutting assembly 304 is installed inside the machine tool body 1, a sliding door 305 is installed on one side of the surface of the machine tool body 1, a blower 306 is installed inside the second mounting groove 301, and one end of the blower 306 is connected to the telescopic jet pipe 307. The arrangement of the slope groove 302, the lighting lamp 303, the cutting assembly 304, the sliding door 305, the blower 306, and the telescopic jet tube 307 allows the sliding door 305 to be opened or closed when the workpiece needs to be replaced. At the same time, tempered glass is installed on the sliding door 305. Through the use of the lighting lamp 303, the staff can better observe the processed parts. During the long-term operation of the machine tool, a large amount of debris will be generated. At this time, the blower 306 is started, and then the telescopic jet tube 307 is pulled. The telescopic jet tube 307 blows the debris away from the interior of the machine tool body 1 through the slope groove 302, thereby completing the cleaning and continuing to use it.

[0027] Furthermore, the second mounting groove 301 passes through one end of the machine tool body 1, and one end of the telescopic jet tube 307 is embedded in the second mounting groove 301. Through the setting of the second mounting groove 301, when the blower 306 needs to be inspected and repaired, the door on the second mounting groove 301 is opened to quickly carry out maintenance. At the same time, when the machine tool body 1 is working, the second mounting groove 301 fixes the telescopic jet tube 307 to prevent the telescopic jet tube 307 from detaching.

[0028] Furthermore, six groups of lighting lamps 303 are provided, and the lighting lamps 303 are arranged on the machine tool body 1 and are evenly spaced. Through the arrangement of the lighting lamps 303, multiple groups of lighting lamps 303 enable the staff to illuminate every area within the machine tool body 1, which is not only conducive to the normal operation of the cutting component 304, but also enables the staff to observe the entire processing process and reduce the possibility of errors.

[0029] Working principle: first open the sliding door 305, put the parts to be processed into the rotating plate 205, and then start the cylinder 207, the cylinder 207 drives the first limit plate 211 to move, the first limit plate 211 drives the first rack 209 to move, and at the same time the first rack 209 drives the auxiliary gear 206 to rotate, the rotation of the auxiliary gear 206 makes the second rack 210 at the other end move in the opposite direction, the second rack 210 drives the second limit plate 212 to move, and finally makes the first limit plate 211 and the second limit plate 212 move towards each other. When they fit together, the clamping is completed, and then the motor 202 is started. The motor 202 drives the rotating sub-gear 203 to rotate, and the rotating sub-gear 203 drives the meshing rotating main gear 204 to start rotating. The rotating main gear 204 is able to drive the rotating plate 205 to rotate. Thereafter, the lighting 303 and the cutting assembly 304 are turned on, and processing can be started. When a large amount of debris is generated in the machine tool body 1, the blower 306 is started at this time, and then the telescopic jet pipe 307 is pulled. The telescopic jet pipe 307 blows the debris away from the interior of the machine tool body 1 through the slope groove 302, thereby completing the cleaning and continuing to use it.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool body (1) and a rotary clamping mechanism (2), characterized in that: A rotating clamping mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the surface of the machine tool body (1), and a combining mechanism (3) is provided on the surface of the machine tool body (1); The rotary clamping mechanism (2) comprises a first mounting groove (201), a motor (202), a rotary sub-gear (203), a rotary main gear (204), a rotating plate (205), an auxiliary gear (206), a cylinder (207), a supporting plate (208), a first rack (209), a second rack (210), a first limit plate (211) and a second limit plate (212); a first mounting groove (201) is provided on one side of a surface of the machine tool body (1); a motor (202) is installed at one end of the machine tool body (1); a rotary sub-gear (203) is installed inside the first mounting groove (201); a rotary main gear (204) is installed inside the first mounting groove (201); A main gear (204), one side of the surface of the rotating main gear (204) is connected to a rotating plate (205), one side of the surface of the rotating plate (205) is installed with an auxiliary gear (206), one end of the rotating plate (205) is installed with a cylinder (207), one end of the rotating plate (205) is fixedly connected to a support plate (208), one end of the auxiliary gear (206) is meshed with a first rack (209), the other side of the auxiliary gear (206) is meshed with a second rack (210), one side of the surface of the first rack (209) is connected to a first limiting plate (211), and one side of the surface of the second rack (210) is connected to a second limiting plate (212).

2. The intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first installation groove (201) passes through one end of the machine tool body (1), and one end of the rotating plate (205) is embedded in the first installation groove (201).

3. The intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a rotating sub-gear (203), and the rotating sub-gear (203) and the rotating main gear (204) are meshed with each other.

4. The intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first limiting plate (211) is connected to a cylinder (207), and one end of the second limiting plate (212) is connected to a support plate (208).

5. The intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined mechanism (3) comprises a second installation groove (301), a slope groove (302), a lighting lamp (303), a cutting assembly (304), a sliding door (305), a blower (306), and a telescopic air jet pipe (307); a second installation groove (301) is provided on one side of the surface of the machine tool body (1); a slope groove (302) is installed inside the machine tool body (1); a lighting lamp (303) is installed inside the machine tool body (1); a cutting assembly (304) is installed inside the machine tool body (1); a sliding door (305) is installed on one side of the surface of the machine tool body (1); a blower (306) is installed inside the second installation groove (301); and one end of the blower (306) is connected to the telescopic air jet pipe (307).

6. The intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second installation groove (301) passes through the machine tool body (1), and one end of the telescopic air injection pipe (307) is embedded in the second installation groove (301).

7. The intelligent manufacturing CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lighting lamps (303) are arranged in six groups, and the lighting lamps (303) are arranged on the machine tool body (1) and are distributed at equal intervals.