Equipment based on battery shell drilling
By designing a battery case drilling equipment that includes explosion-proof shell, hydraulic drilling assembly and fire-extinguishing and explosion-relieving system, the safety and accuracy of battery case drilling operations are solved, and a safe and controllable drilling operation environment is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421031749.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Before the needle puncture test, the battery case drilling operation lacks corresponding equipment, which makes it difficult for personnel to operate manually, which easily leads to safety risks such as short circuits in the battery cell and fire.
A device based on battery casing drilling is designed, including explosion-proof housing, battery holder, control components, hydraulic drilling components, protective doors, camera monitoring components and fire-extinguishing and explosion-resisting components, and precisely controlled by hydraulic drilling components and motors. Drilling, combining camera surveillance and fire extinguishing and explosion suppression systems to ensure a safe and controllable operating environment.
Improves the accuracy of the drilling of the battery case, reduces manual operation errors, ensures the safety and controllability of operations, and reduces the safety risks of personnel and equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222200887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of battery testing equipment, in particular to a device based on battery shell drilling. Background Art
[0002] As an important battery safety test method, the needle penetration test has attracted much attention in the battery industry. The needle penetration test is an internal short circuit test method, which is mainly used to test the safety performance of lithium-ion batteries under internal short circuit conditions. Specifically, this test method uses a steel nail to penetrate the battery to simulate the internal short circuit of the battery, and then observe whether the battery has abnormal phenomena such as smoking, fire, and rupture. This test method can effectively evaluate the safety performance of batteries under extreme conditions and is an indispensable part of the battery research and development and production process.
[0003] Before the needle penetration test, the outer shell of the needle-pierced battery cell must be drilled to expose the battery cell protective film under the outer shell. This operation needs to just penetrate the battery shell without damaging the battery cell protective film. There is currently no corresponding equipment for this operation, and it is difficult for personnel to operate manually. It is difficult to control the force, and it is easy to pierce the battery cell and cause a short circuit, thereby causing safety risks such as battery cell fire. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device based on battery shell drilling, including an explosion-proof shell, a battery support, a control component, a hydraulic drilling component, a protective door, a video monitoring component and a fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component.
[0005] A partition is provided in the middle of the explosion-proof housing, and the battery support is mounted on the partition.
[0006] Furthermore, an exhaust fan is provided on the top outer wall of the explosion-proof housing, and the exhaust fan is connected to a smoke exhaust duct.
[0007] Furthermore, a lighting assembly is provided on the top of the inner wall of the explosion-proof housing.
[0008] The battery support platform is provided with a clamp, and a group of hydraulic arm channels are opened on the battery support platform.
[0009] The control assembly is arranged at the bottom of the explosion-proof housing.
[0010] The hydraulic drilling assembly is vertically arranged above the control assembly, and the hydraulic drilling assembly includes a group of vertical hydraulic arms, the output shafts of the hydraulic arms slide through the hydraulic arm channels, the ends of the output shafts of the hydraulic arms are spanned by a horizontal motor mounting plate, and a drilling motor is vertically arranged on the motor mounting plate.
[0011] The explosion-proof housing is provided with an openable and closable protective door.
[0012] Furthermore, the protective door is provided with an observation window.
[0013] The camera monitoring component is arranged on the inner side of the protective door.
[0014] Furthermore, the video surveillance assembly includes a horizontal camera mounting plate, and a camera is obliquely mounted below the camera mounting plate.
[0015] The fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component is installed on the right side of the control component, and the fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component includes a compressed material tank, a solenoid valve nozzle and a smoke alarm. The compressed material tank is arranged at the bottom of the explosion-proof shell, the solenoid valve nozzle is connected to the compressed material tank through a pipeline and installed on the partition, and the smoke alarm is arranged on the right inner wall of the explosion-proof shell.
[0016] The utility model provides a battery casing drilling device, which has the following advantages: improving the accuracy of battery casing drilling, reducing errors caused by manual operation, and saving manpower; drilling operations can be performed in a safe and controllable environment to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device based on battery shell drilling in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of a device based on battery shell drilling of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of a device for drilling holes in a battery casing according to the utility model.
[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. explosion-proof shell, 101. partition, 102. exhaust fan, 103. smoke exhaust duct, 2. battery tray, 3. control assembly, 4. hydraulic drilling assembly, 401. hydraulic arm, 402. motor mounting plate, 403. drilling motor, 5. protective door, 6. video monitoring assembly, 601. camera mounting plate, 602. camera, 7. fire extinguishing and explosion suppression assembly, 701. compression tank, 702. solenoid valve nozzle, 703. smoke alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is a device based on battery casing drilling, comprising: an explosion-proof shell 1, a battery support 2, a control component 3, a hydraulic drilling component 4, a protective door 5, a video monitoring component 6 and a fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component 7.
[0025] A partition 101 is provided in the middle of the explosion-proof housing 1 , and the battery support 2 is mounted on the partition 101 .
[0026] Preferably, an exhaust fan 102 is provided on the top outer wall of the explosion-proof shell 1, and the exhaust fan 102 is connected to a smoke exhaust duct 103. After the exhaust fan 102 is started, the air in the explosion-proof shell 1 can be quickly extracted, and the smoke exhaust duct 103 can be connected to a laboratory fume hood or an exhaust gas treatment system.
[0027] Preferably, a lighting assembly 104 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the explosion-proof housing 1 so that the operation process is clearly visible.
[0028] The battery support platform 2 is provided with a clamp, and a group of hydraulic arm channels 201 are opened on the battery support platform 2.
[0029] A control component 3 is provided at the bottom of the explosion-proof housing 1 , and the exhaust fan 102 , the hydraulic drilling component 4 , the camera monitoring component 6 and the fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component 7 are all electrically connected to the control component 3 and controlled thereby.
[0030] A hydraulic drilling assembly 4 is vertically arranged above the control assembly 3. The hydraulic drilling assembly 4 includes a set of vertical hydraulic arms 401. The output shafts of the hydraulic arms 401 slide through the hydraulic arm channels 201. A horizontal motor mounting plate 402 is arranged across the ends of the output shafts of the hydraulic arms 401. A drilling motor 403 is vertically arranged on the motor mounting plate 402. The operator presets operating parameters in the control assembly 3, and controls the up and down movement rate and amplitude of the hydraulic arms 401 and the rotation speed of the drilling motor 403 through the control assembly 3, thereby drilling holes on the battery casing.
[0031] The explosion-proof housing 1 is provided with an openable and closable protective door 5, which isolates the interior of the explosion-proof housing 1 from the outside world during the drilling operation of the battery shell, thereby enhancing safety.
[0032] Preferably, the protective door 5 is provided with an observation window 501 to facilitate observation of the operation process.
[0033] A video surveillance component 6 is provided on the inner side of the protective door 5 .
[0034] Preferably, the video monitoring assembly 6 includes a horizontal camera mounting plate 601, and a camera 602 is obliquely installed below the camera mounting plate 601. The camera 602 faces the battery support 2 and can monitor and record the drilling process.
[0035] A fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component 7 is installed on the right side of the control component 3. The fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component 7 includes a compressed material tank 701, which is filled with high-pressure halogenated hydrocarbons and other fire extinguishing materials, a solenoid valve nozzle 702 and a smoke alarm 703. The compressed material tank 701 is arranged at the bottom of the explosion-proof shell 1, the solenoid valve nozzle 702 is connected to the compressed material tank 701 through a pipeline and installed on the partition 101, and the smoke alarm 703 is arranged on the right inner wall of the explosion-proof shell 1. When the smoke alarm 703 senses the smoke from the burning battery, the control component 3 simultaneously turns on the exhaust fan 102 and the solenoid valve nozzle 702 to discharge the smoke in the explosion-proof shell 1, and at the same time sprays the fire extinguishing material to the battery tray 2 to ensure the safety of equipment and personnel.
[0036] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for drilling holes in a battery casing, characterized in that: It comprises an explosion-proof housing (1), a battery support platform (2), a control component (3), a hydraulic drilling component (4), a protective door (5), a video monitoring component (6) and a fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component (7); A partition (101) is provided in the middle of the explosion-proof housing (1), and the battery support (2) is mounted on the partition (101); The battery support platform (2) is provided with a clamp, and a group of hydraulic arm channels (201) are opened on the battery support platform (2); The control component (3) is provided at the bottom of the explosion-proof housing (1); The hydraulic drilling assembly (4) is vertically arranged above the control assembly (3), and the hydraulic drilling assembly (4) comprises a set of vertical hydraulic arms (401), the output shafts of the hydraulic arms (401) slide through the hydraulic arm channels (201), and the ends of the output shafts of the hydraulic arms (401) are straddled by a horizontal motor mounting plate (402), and a drilling motor (403) is vertically arranged on the motor mounting plate (402); The explosion-proof housing (1) is provided with an openable and closable protective door (5); The camera monitoring component (6) is provided on the inner side of the protection door (5); The fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component (7) is installed on the right side of the control component (3), and the fire extinguishing and explosion suppression component (7) includes a compression tank (701), a solenoid valve nozzle (702) and a smoke alarm (703). The compression tank (701) is arranged at the bottom of the explosion-proof shell (1), the solenoid valve nozzle (702) and the compression tank (701) are connected by a pipeline and installed on the partition (101), and the smoke alarm (703) is arranged on the right inner wall of the explosion-proof shell (1).
2. A battery casing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (102) is provided on the top outer wall of the explosion-proof housing (1), and the exhaust fan (102) is connected to a smoke exhaust pipe (103).
3. The battery casing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lighting assembly (104) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the explosion-proof housing (1).
4. The device for drilling holes in a battery casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective door (5) is provided with an observation window (501).
5. The battery casing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The video surveillance assembly (6) comprises a horizontal camera mounting plate (601), and a camera (602) is obliquely mounted below the camera mounting plate (601).
