Automatic single-piece numerical control longitudinal sawing machine
By designing an automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal saw machine, using components such as hydraulic cylinders, servo motors and negative pressure fans, the automatic cutting and dust removal functions of wood are realized, and the problems of unstable automated cutting and difficult to clean up debris in the existing technology are solved. , improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420870372.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing longitudinal saw machines cannot achieve fully automated cutting, the wood is unstable, the cutting adjustment is incomplete, and the debris falls and it is difficult to clean up, which increases the labor intensity of workers.
An automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal saw machine is designed, including a base, a moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a dust removal mechanism and a cutting mechanism. It realizes automatic control and dust removal functions through hydraulic cylinders, servo motors, negative pressure fans and other components. Ensure stable cutting of wood and effective cleaning of dust.
Automatic cutting is realized, which reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves cutting stability and dust removal efficiency, and solves the problem of difficult cleaning of debris falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222200913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of longitudinal sawing machines, in particular to an automatic single-chip numerically controlled longitudinal sawing machine. Background Art
[0002] The single-blade longitudinal saw is one of the more common processing equipment in the field of wood cutting. Because the longitudinal saw has high precision and stable performance, it is mainly used for longitudinal cutting and trimming of wood. Longitudinal cutting is cutting along the length of the wood to divide the wood into two.
[0003] At present, when dining chair leg processing factories are processing solid wood dining chair legs, the original wooden boards used for processing dining chair legs usually need to be cut and split using mechanical equipment, and the automatic single-piece CNC longitudinal sawing machine is a very common wood cutting mechanical equipment.
[0004] The existing longitudinal sawing machine has the disadvantages of being unable to achieve fully automated cutting, the wood is not firmly fixed, and the cutting adjustment is not perfect. In addition, the debris accumulated on the workbench is small in size and light in weight, and a large amount of debris is difficult to clean up after falling on the ground, which increases the labor intensity of workers. For this reason, we propose an automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine that can automatically cut the dining chair legs, can clamp and fix the dining chair legs, and can adjust the horizontal and vertical heights. The operation is simple and reliable, which is conducive to automatic control. The dust removal mechanism provided solves the problem that debris is difficult to clean after falling on the ground, reduces the labor intensity of workers, has high practicality, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine includes a base, a moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a dust removal mechanism and a cutting mechanism;
[0007] Guide rails are symmetrically installed on the upper side of the base, a moving mechanism is provided between the guide rails, a U-shaped support plate is provided on the upper side of the moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism is provided inside the U-shaped support plate, a fixing frame is symmetrically installed on the right end of the upper side of the base, a lifting mechanism is provided inside the fixing frame, a mounting seat is fixed on the right side of the fixing frame, a dust removal mechanism is provided on the upper side of the mounting seat, a cutting mechanism is provided inside the lifting mechanism, and a controller is fixedly installed on the left end of the upper side of the base;
[0008] The lifting mechanism includes a T-slot, a T-slider, a hydraulic cylinder, a slide, a slider, a U-shaped slide frame 2 and a mounting frame. A T-slot is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame, a T-slider is provided inside the T-slot for sliding movement, the upper side of the T-slider is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the upper side of the fixed frame through the mounting frame, the input end of the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the output end of the controller, fixed frames are provided on both sides of the fixed frame, a slider is provided inside the fixed frame for sliding movement, a U-shaped slide frame 2 is provided outside the fixed frame for sliding movement, the inner side of the U-shaped slide frame 2 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide frame 2 and the slider, and a cutting mechanism is provided inside the U-shaped slide frame 2;
[0009] The controller starts the hydraulic cylinder, which controls the T-shaped slider to move up and down inside the T-shaped slot to adjust the height of the cutting mechanism. The slider can move up and down inside the slot as the T-shaped slider moves up and down, playing an auxiliary sliding role. When cutting is required, the cutting mechanism is adjusted downward to contact the chair leg to start cutting. Otherwise, the cutting mechanism is adjusted upward to a safe space to wait for the next instruction, which is conducive to automated control.
[0010] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a fixed block, a square groove, a screw, a servo motor, a threaded block, and a U-shaped slide. A fixed block is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base, a square groove is opened on the upper side of the fixed block, a screw is rotatably arranged inside the square groove, the right end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square groove, the left end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the servo motor is fixed on the left side of the fixed block, the input end of the servo motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller, a threaded block is slidably arranged inside the square groove, the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole inside the threaded block, the upper side of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped slide, the inner ends of the U-shaped slide are slidably connected to the guide rails, and the upper side of the U-shaped slide is fixedly connected to the U-shaped support plate by fastening bolts.
[0011] The controller starts the servo motor to drive the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw drives the threaded block threadedly connected to it to move horizontally inside the square groove, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the U-shaped slide and the U-shaped support plate. The inner ends of the U-shaped slide can move horizontally on the upper side of the guide rail as the threaded block moves horizontally. The guide rail plays an auxiliary support role, providing stability for the device and facilitating automated cutting.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic push rod, a telescopic rod, a splint and a rubber pad. The hydraulic push rod and the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the U-shaped support plate. The hydraulic push rod and the telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the splint. The inner side of the splint is fixedly connected to the rubber pad. The inner side of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip grooves. The input end of the hydraulic push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.
[0013] Place the dining chair legs on the upper side of the U-shaped support plate, align the center of the dining chair legs with the center of the U-shaped support plate, and use the controller to control the hydraulic push rod to push the splint to clamp the edge of the dining chair legs. The rubber pad acts as a buffer, and the anti-slip pattern can prevent the dining chair legs from slipping during processing and affecting cutting.
[0014] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal shell, a dust removal plate, a dust removal frame, a negative pressure fan and a chip suction port. The dust removal shell is fixedly provided on the upper side of the mounting seat, the dust removal plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal shell, the dust removal frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the dust removal plate, the negative pressure fan is fixedly installed on the outside of the dust removal shell, the inner suction port of the negative pressure fan extends to the inside of the dust removal shell, and the inner side of the dust removal shell is provided with evenly distributed chip suction ports, and the input end of the negative pressure fan is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.
[0015] The controller starts the negative pressure fan, which can suck the dust or waste chips generated by cutting into the dust removal shell. The dust removal rack can filter the dust or waste chips in the air, thereby preventing people from inhaling dust into their bodies and causing injuries. It solves the problem that the debris is difficult to clean after falling on the ground, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
[0016] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade, a connecting shaft, a driving motor, a fixed bearing and a fixed sleeve. A cutting blade is rotatably arranged between the two U-shaped slides. The left and right sides of the cutting blade are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft through a fixed assembly. The left side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the fixed bearing. The fixed bearing is fixed inside the fixed sleeve. The fixed sleeve is fixed on the two U-shaped slides on the left. The right side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving motor is fixed to the two U-shaped slides on the right through a mounting seat. The input end of the driving motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.
[0017] The controller starts the driving motor to drive the connecting shaft to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft drives the cutting blade to rotate and cut. At the same time, the inner ring of the fixed bearing rotates with the rotation of the connecting shaft, which effectively improves the stability of the cutting mechanism.
[0018] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to two supporting ribs, and the lower surface of each supporting rib is fixedly connected to the corresponding base.
[0019] The supporting ribs assist in supporting the fixing frame, and the structure is stable and reliable.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine has the following advantages:
[0021] 1. The controller starts the hydraulic cylinder, which controls the T-shaped slider to move up and down inside the T-shaped slot to adjust the height of the cutting mechanism. The slider can move up and down inside the slot as the T-shaped slider moves up and down, playing an auxiliary sliding role. When cutting is required, the cutting mechanism is adjusted downward to contact the chair leg, and then cutting begins. Otherwise, the cutting mechanism is adjusted upward to a safe space and waits for the next instruction, which is conducive to automatic control.
[0022] 2. Place the dining chair legs on the upper side of the U-shaped support plate, and then align the center of the dining chair legs with the center of the U-shaped support plate. Use the controller to control the hydraulic push rod to push the splint to clamp the edge of the dining chair legs. The rubber pad acts as a buffer, and the anti-slip pattern can prevent the dining chair legs from slipping during processing and affecting cutting.
[0023] 3. The controller starts the negative pressure fan, which can suck the dust or waste generated by cutting into the dust removal shell. The dust removal rack can filter the dust or waste in the air, thereby preventing people from inhaling dust into their bodies and causing injuries. It solves the problem that it is difficult to clean up the debris after it falls on the ground, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front section of the structure of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a left-side sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1 base, 2 guide rail, 3 moving mechanism, 30 fixed block, 31 square slot, 32 screw, 33 servo motor, 34 threaded block, 35 U-type slide frame 1, 4 U-type support plate, 5 clamping mechanism, 51 hydraulic push rod, 52 telescopic rod, 53 clamping plate, 54 rubber pad, 6 fixed frame, 7 lifting mechanism, 71 T-type slot, 72 T-type slider, 73 hydraulic cylinder, 74 slide, 75 slider, 76 U-type slide frame 2, 77 mounting frame, 8 mounting seat, 9 dust removal mechanism, 91 dust removal shell, 92 dust removal plate, 93 dust removal frame, 94 negative pressure fan, 95 chip suction port, 10 cutting mechanism, 101 cutting blade, 102 connecting shaft, 103 driving motor, 104 fixed bearing, 105 fixed sleeve, 11 supporting rib plate, 12 controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] See also Figure 1-4 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: the automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine includes a base 1, a moving mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 5, a lifting mechanism 7, a dust removal mechanism 9 and a cutting mechanism 10;
[0031] A guide rail 2 is symmetrically mounted on the upper side of the base 1, a moving mechanism 3 is arranged between the guide rails 2, a U-shaped support plate 4 is arranged on the upper side of the moving mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged inside the U-shaped support plate 4, a fixing frame 6 is symmetrically mounted on the right end of the upper side of the base 1, a lifting mechanism 7 is arranged inside the fixing frame 6, a mounting seat 8 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing frame 6, a dust removal mechanism 9 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting seat 8, a cutting mechanism 10 is arranged inside the lifting mechanism 7, and a controller 12 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the upper side of the base 1;
[0032] The lifting mechanism 7 includes a T-slot 71, a T-slide block 72, a hydraulic cylinder 73, a slide 74, a slide block 75, a U-shaped slide frame 76 and a mounting frame 77. A T-slot 71 is provided inside the fixed frame 6, a T-slot 72 is provided inside the T-slot 71 for sliding movement, the upper side of the T-slide block 72 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 73, the hydraulic cylinder 73 is fixed to the upper side of the fixed frame 6 through the mounting frame 77, the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 73 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 12, a fixed frame 6 is provided on both sides of the fixed frame 6, a slide block 75 is provided inside the fixed frame 6 for sliding movement, a U-shaped slide frame 76 is provided outside the fixed frame 6 for sliding movement, the inner side of the U-shaped slide frame 76 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide frame 76 and the slide block 75, and a cutting mechanism 10 is provided inside the U-shaped slide frame 76;
[0033] The controller 12 starts the hydraulic cylinder 73, and controls the T-shaped slider 72 to move up and down inside the T-shaped slot 71 through the hydraulic cylinder 73 to adjust the height of the cutting mechanism 10. The slider 75 can move up and down inside the slide slot 74 as the T-shaped slider 72 moves up and down, playing an auxiliary sliding role. When cutting is required, the cutting mechanism 10 is adjusted downward to contact with the chair leg, and then cutting begins. Conversely, the cutting mechanism 10 is adjusted upward to a safe space to wait for the next instruction, which is conducive to automated control.
[0034] Among them, the moving mechanism 3 includes a fixed block 30, a square groove 31, a screw 32, a servo motor 33, a threaded block 34, and a U-shaped slide 35. The fixed block 30 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 1. A square groove 31 is opened on the upper side of the fixed block 30. A screw 32 is rotatably arranged inside the square groove 31. The right end of the screw 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square groove 31, and the left end of the screw 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 33. The servo motor 33 is fixed to the left side of the fixed block 30. The input end of the servo motor 33 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 12. A threaded block 34 is slidably arranged inside the square groove 31. The screw 32 is threadedly connected to the internal threaded hole of the threaded block 34. The upper side of the threaded block 34 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped slide 35. The inner ends of the U-shaped slide 35 are slidably connected to the guide rail 2. The upper side of the U-shaped slide 35 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped support plate 4 by fastening bolts.
[0035] The controller 12 starts the servo motor 33, driving the screw 32 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 32 drives the threaded block 34 threadedly connected thereto to move horizontally inside the square groove 31, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the U-shaped slide 35 and the U-shaped support plate 4. The inner ends of the U-shaped slide 35 can move horizontally on the upper side of the guide rail 2 as the threaded block 34 moves horizontally. The guide rail 2 plays the role of auxiliary support, providing stability for the device and facilitating automated cutting.
[0036] The clamping mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic push rod 51, a telescopic rod 52, a clamping plate 53 and a rubber pad 54. The hydraulic push rod 51 and the two telescopic rods 52 are fixedly connected at both ends of the inner side of the U-shaped support plate 4. The clamping plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hydraulic push rod 51 and the telescopic rod 52. The rubber pad 54 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 53. The inner side of the rubber pad 54 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The input end of the hydraulic push rod 51 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 12.
[0037] Place the dining chair legs on the upper side of the U-shaped support plate 4, align the center of the dining chair legs with the center of the U-shaped support plate 4, and control the hydraulic push rod 51 through the controller 12 to push the clamping plate 53 to clamp the edge of the dining chair legs. The rubber pad 54 acts as a buffer, and the anti-slip pattern can prevent the dining chair legs from slipping during processing and affecting cutting.
[0038] The dust removal mechanism 9 includes a dust removal shell 91, a dust removal plate 92, a dust removal frame 93, a negative pressure fan 94 and a chip suction port 95. The dust removal shell 91 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the mounting seat 8, the dust removal plate 92 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal shell 91, the dust removal frame 93 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the dust removal plate 92, the negative pressure fan 94 is fixedly installed on the outside of the dust removal shell 91, the inner suction port of the negative pressure fan 94 extends to the inside of the dust removal shell 91, and the inner side of the dust removal shell 91 is provided with evenly distributed chip suction ports 95, and the input end of the negative pressure fan 94 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 12.
[0039] The controller 12 starts the negative pressure fan 94, which can suck the dust or waste generated by cutting into the dust removal shell 91. The dust removal rack 93 can filter the dust or waste in the air, thereby preventing people from inhaling dust into their bodies and causing injuries. It solves the problem that it is difficult to clean up the debris after it falls on the ground, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
[0040] The cutting mechanism 10 includes a cutting blade 101, a connecting shaft 102, a driving motor 103, a fixed bearing 104 and a fixed sleeve 105. The cutting blade 101 is rotatably arranged between the U-shaped slide 76. The left and right sides of the cutting blade 101 are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 102 through a fixing assembly. The left side of the connecting shaft 102 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the fixed bearing 104. The fixed bearing 104 is fixed inside the fixed sleeve 105. The fixed sleeve 105 is fixed on the U-shaped slide 76 on the left. The right side of the connecting shaft 102 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 103. The driving motor 103 is fixed to the U-shaped slide 76 on the right through a mounting seat. The input end of the driving motor 103 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 12.
[0041] The controller 12 starts the driving motor 103 to drive the connecting shaft 102 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 102 drives the cutting blade 101 to rotate and cut. At the same time, the inner ring of the fixed bearing 104 rotates with the rotation of the connecting shaft 102, effectively improving the stability of the cutting mechanism.
[0042] Both the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 6 are fixedly connected to two supporting ribs 11 , and the lower surface of each supporting rib 11 is fixedly connected to the corresponding base 1 .
[0043] The supporting ribs 11 assist in supporting the fixing frame 6, and the structure is stable and reliable.
[0044] The working principle of the automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine provided by the utility model is as follows: the dining chair foot is placed on the upper side of the U-shaped support plate 4, and the center of the dining chair foot is aligned with the center of the U-shaped support plate 4. The hydraulic push rod 51 is controlled by the controller 12 to push the clamping plate 53 to clamp and fix the edge of the dining chair foot. The rubber pad 54 plays a buffering role. The anti-skid pattern can prevent the dining chair foot from slipping during processing and affecting the cutting. The controller 12 starts the servo motor 33 to drive the screw rod 32 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 32 drives the threaded block 34 threadedly connected thereto to move horizontally inside the square groove 31, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the U-shaped slide 35 and the U-shaped support plate 4. The inner ends of the U-shaped slide 35 can move horizontally on the upper side of the guide rail 2 as the threaded block 34 moves horizontally. The guide rail 2 plays an auxiliary supporting role, provides stability for the device, and is convenient for automatic cutting. The controller 12 starts the hydraulic cylinder 73, and controls the T-shaped slide block 72 to move up and down inside the T-shaped groove 71 through the hydraulic cylinder 73, so as to adjust the height of the cutting mechanism 10. The block 75 can move up and down inside the slide groove 74 as the T-shaped slider 72 moves up and down, playing an auxiliary sliding role. When cutting is required, the cutting mechanism 10 is adjusted downward to contact with the chair leg, and then cutting is started. Conversely, the cutting mechanism 10 is adjusted upward to a safe space and waits for the next instruction, which is conducive to automatic control. The controller 12 starts the drive motor 103 to drive the connecting shaft 102 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 102 drives the cutting blade 101 to rotate and cut. At the same time, the inner ring of the fixed bearing 104 rotates as the connecting shaft 102 rotates, effectively improving the stability of the cutting mechanism. While cutting, the controller 12 starts the negative pressure fan 94, which can suck the dust or waste generated by cutting into the dust removal shell 91. The dust removal frame 93 can filter the dust or waste in the air, thereby preventing people from inhaling dust into the body and causing damage, solving the problem that the debris is difficult to clean after falling on the ground, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and the supporting ribs 11 assist in supporting the fixed frame 6, and the structure is stable and reliable.
[0045] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine, characterized by: It comprises a base (1), a moving mechanism (3), a clamping mechanism (5), a lifting mechanism (7), a dust removal mechanism (9) and a cutting mechanism (10); A guide rail (2) is symmetrically mounted on the upper side of the base (1), a moving mechanism (3) is arranged between the guide rails (2), a U-shaped support plate (4) is arranged on the upper side of the moving mechanism (3), a clamping mechanism (5) is arranged inside the U-shaped support plate (4), a fixing frame (6) is symmetrically mounted on the right end of the upper side of the base (1), a lifting mechanism (7) is arranged inside the fixing frame (6), a mounting seat (8) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing frame (6), a dust removal mechanism (9) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting seat (8), a cutting mechanism (10) is arranged inside the lifting mechanism (7), and a controller (12) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the upper side of the base (1); The lifting mechanism (7) comprises a T-shaped slot (71), a T-shaped slide block (72), a hydraulic cylinder (73), a slide slot (74), a slide block (75), a U-shaped slide frame (76) and a mounting frame (77). The inner side of the fixed frame (6) is provided with a T-shaped slot (71), the inner side of the T-shaped slot (71) is provided with a T-shaped slide block (72) which is slidably arranged, the upper side of the T-shaped slide block (72) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (73), and the hydraulic cylinder (73) is fixed to the fixed frame (6) through the mounting frame (77). On the upper side of the fixed frame (6), the input end of the hydraulic cylinder (73) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (12), the fixed frame (6) is provided on both the left and right sides, a sliding block (75) is slidably provided inside the fixed frame (6), a U-shaped sliding block (76) is slidably provided outside the fixed frame (6), the inner side of the U-shaped sliding block (76) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped sliding block (76) and the sliding block (75), and a cutting mechanism (10) is provided inside the U-shaped sliding block (76).
2. The automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) comprises a fixed block (30), a square groove (31), a screw (32), a servo motor (33), a threaded block (34), and a U-shaped slide (35). The fixed block (30) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base (1). The fixed block (30) is provided with a square groove (31) on the upper side. A screw (32) is rotatably arranged inside the square groove (31). The right end of the screw (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square groove (31). The left end of the screw (32) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (33). The servo motor (33) is provided with a threaded block (34). The motor (33) is fixed on the left side of the fixed block (30), the input end of the servo motor (33) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (12), a threaded block (34) is slidably provided inside the square groove (31), the screw rod (32) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole inside the threaded block (34), the upper side of the threaded block (34) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped slide frame (35), the inner ends of the U-shaped slide frame (35) are slidably connected to the guide rail (2), and the upper side of the U-shaped slide frame (35) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped support plate (4) through a fastening bolt.
3. The automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic push rod (51), a telescopic rod (52), a clamping plate (53) and a rubber pad (54); the hydraulic push rod (51) and the two telescopic rods (52) are fixedly connected at both ends of the inner side of the U-shaped support plate (4); the clamping plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the hydraulic push rod (51) and the telescopic rod (52); the rubber pad (54) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate (53); the inner side of the rubber pad (54) is provided with anti-slip grooves; the input end of the hydraulic push rod (51) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (12).
4. The automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (9) comprises a dust removal shell (91), a dust removal plate (92), a dust removal frame (93), a negative pressure fan (94) and a dust suction port (95); the dust removal shell (91) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the mounting seat (8); the dust removal plate (92) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal shell (91); the dust removal frame (93) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the dust removal plate (92); the negative pressure fan (94) is fixedly installed on the outside of the dust removal shell (91); the suction port on the inside of the negative pressure fan (94) extends into the inside of the dust removal shell (91); the dust removal shell (91) is provided with uniformly distributed dust suction ports (95); and the input end of the negative pressure fan (94) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (12).
5. The automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (10) comprises a cutting blade (101), a connecting shaft (102), a driving motor (103), a fixed bearing (104) and a fixed sleeve (105); the cutting blade (101) is rotatably arranged between the U-shaped slide frame (76); the left and right sides of the cutting blade (101) are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (102) through a fixed assembly; the left side of the connecting shaft (102) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the fixed bearing (104); the fixed bearing (104) is fixed inside the fixed sleeve (105); the fixed sleeve (105) is fixed on the U-shaped slide frame (76) on the left; the right side of the connecting shaft (102) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (103); the driving motor (103) is fixed to the U-shaped slide frame (76) on the right through a mounting seat; and the input end of the driving motor (103) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (12).
6. The automatic single-chip CNC longitudinal sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the fixing frame (6) are fixedly connected to two supporting ribs (11), and the lower surface of each supporting rib (11) is fixedly connected to the corresponding base (1).
