Heating device for glass fiber reinforced plastic grating production
By designing a split heating device and a thermal conduction mechanism, the problem of long cooling time of the mold after the fiberglass grille is solved, rapid heating and cooling are achieved, production efficiency is improved, and the operation process is simplified through vibration-assisted mold release.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421064909.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing fiberglass grating heating device needs to wait for the mold to cool down after forming, resulting in low production efficiency.
A split heating device is designed, including a cylinder, piston rod, pallet, heating chamber, thermal conduction mold and oil recovery chamber. The heating mechanism and the mold are quickly combined and separated by the lifting mechanism and the thermal conduction mechanism, and the thermal conduction mechanism is used to utilize thermal conduction oil and The electric heater enables rapid heating and cooling, and assists in mold release through springs and sealing plates.
The rapid heating and cooling of fiberglass grille is achieved, the production cycle is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and the mold operation is simplified through vibration-assisted demolding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222201361U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glass fiber reinforced plastic grille production, in particular to a heating device for glass fiber reinforced plastic grille production. Background Art
[0002] Glass fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) grating, also known as FRP grating, is a plate-like material with many spaces that is made of glass fiber as a reinforcing material and unsaturated polyester resin as a matrix, and is composited through special processing. After pouring, the FRP grating is formed on a mold by heating and solidification.
[0003] The existing heating device is directly set in the inner cavity of the mold. When reproducing after the FRP grating is formed, it is necessary to wait for the mold to cool down before secondary production can be carried out. The waiting process for cooling down consumes a lot of time, which affects the production efficiency of the FRP grating. Utility Model Content
[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a heating device for glass fiber reinforced plastic grating production, which has the characteristics of a split design of the heating device to facilitate mold cooling and improve the production efficiency of the glass fiber reinforced plastic grating.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a heating device for glass fiber reinforced plastic grating production, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder, a piston rod is installed at the output end of the cylinder, and a support plate is connected to the other end of the piston rod;
[0008] The heating mechanism comprises a heating cavity arranged in the support plate, an electric heater is arranged at the end of the heating cavity, a heating straight pipe and a heating coil of an integrated structure are installed at the pole end of the electric heater, and the inner cavity of the heating cavity is filled with heat transfer oil;
[0009] The heat conduction mechanism comprises a heat conduction mold arranged on the upper part of the heating cavity, and the heating coil is clamped in the groove of the heat conduction mold;
[0010] The recovery mechanism comprises an oil recovery chamber arranged at the lower part of the heating chamber, wherein a plurality of transmission pumps are built in the oil recovery chamber, and the liquid inlet end of the transmission pump penetrates into the inner cavity of the heating chamber.
[0011] Preferably, slide seats are installed at both ends of the support plate, and the slide seats slide relative to the vertical rails.
[0012] Preferably, the heat-conducting mold matches the inner cavity specifications of the glass fiber reinforced plastic grille mold.
[0013] Preferably, a protruding spring member is provided at the end of the heat-conducting mold, and the other end of the spring member is connected to a partition.
[0014] Preferably, a sealing plate installed on the support plate is provided on the outer side of the heating cavity, and a sealing cavity is reserved on the end surface where the sealing plate is attached to the glass fiber reinforced plastic grille mold.
[0015] Preferably, a second group of transmission pumps is also provided in the oil recovery chamber, and the transmission direction is from the oil recovery chamber to the heating chamber.
[0016] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. When the FRP grating needs to be heated and solidified, the heating mechanism is extended upward close to the mold, and the heating mechanism on the support plate is combined with the mold into an integrated structure. The movement of the support plate can achieve rapid heating after pouring or rapid cooling after molding.
[0018] 2. A raised spring part is provided at the end of the heat-conducting mold. The spring part can be compressed and deformed. The vibration generated during the deformation process can cause the FRP grille mold to vibrate, making it easier to demould the FRP grille. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of a local structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the heating mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 11. Cylinder; 12. Piston rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Slide seat; 15. Vertical rail; 21. Heat-conducting mold; 22. Spring member; 23. Partition plate; 3. Sealing plate; 41. Heating cavity; 42. Electric heater; 43. Heating straight pipe; 44. Heating coil; 51. Oil recovery cavity; 52. Transmission pump; 53. Oil suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model proposes a heating device for glass fiber reinforced plastic grille production, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder 11, the output end of the cylinder 11 is installed with a piston rod 12, and the other end of the piston rod 12 is connected to a support plate 13;
[0027] The heating mechanism includes a heating cavity 41 disposed in the support plate 13, an electric heater 42 is disposed at the end of the heating cavity 41, a heating straight pipe 43 and a heating coil 44 of an integrated structure are installed at the pole end of the electric heater 42, and the inner cavity of the heating cavity 41 is filled with heat transfer oil;
[0028] The heat conduction mechanism includes a heat conduction mold 21 disposed on the upper part of the heating cavity 41, and a heating coil 44 is clamped in the groove of the heat conduction mold 21;
[0029] The recovery mechanism includes an oil recovery chamber 51 disposed at the lower portion of the heating chamber 41 . The oil recovery chamber 51 has a plurality of transmission pumps 52 built therein. The liquid inlet end of the transmission pump 52 penetrates into the inner cavity of the heating chamber 41 .
[0030] It should be noted that: when the FRP grating needs to be heated and solidified, the heating mechanism is extended upward close to the mold, and the cylinder 11 drives the output end piston rod 12 to extend and drive the support plate 13 to rise. Slide seats 14 are installed at both ends of the support plate 13, and the slide seat 14 slides relative to the vertical rail 15. The heating mechanism on the support plate 13 and the mold are combined into an integrated structure. The movement of the support plate 13 can achieve rapid heating after pouring or rapid cooling after molding.
[0031] It should be added that: the heat-conducting mold 21 matches the inner cavity specifications of the FRP grille mold, and the heat-conducting mold 21 can penetrate into the FRP grille mold to conduct heat when the heat-conducting mold 21 and the FRP grille mold are in contact.
[0032] In this embodiment, when heating is performed, the electric heater 42 drives the heating straight tube 43 and the heating coil 44 to operate, and the heat transfer oil in the heating cavity 41 is heated up. After heating, the heat transfer mold 21 is in contact with the FRP grating mold, which can drive the FRP grating mold to heat up, thereby realizing the heating and molding of the FRP grating in the FRP grating mold. After molding is completed, the heating mechanism can be moved downward synchronously with the support plate 13 to realize the cooling and demolding of the FRP grating mold.
[0033] It should be added that a raised spring member 22 is provided at the end of the heat-conducting mold 21, and the other end of the spring member 22 is connected to a partition 23. The spring member 22 can be compressed and deformed. The vibration generated during the deformation process can cause the vibration of the FRP grille mold, thereby facilitating the demoulding of the FRP grille.
[0034] In order to ensure the constant temperature of the heat conductive mold 21 when in contact with the FRP grille mold, further, a sealing plate 3 installed on the support plate 13 is provided on the outside of the heating cavity 41, and a sealing cavity is left on the end surface where the sealing plate 3 is attached to the FRP grille mold.
[0035] In order to facilitate the recycling of the heat transfer oil, a second set of transfer pumps is further provided in the recovery oil chamber 51. The transmission direction is from the recovery oil chamber 51 to the heating chamber 41. The heat transfer oil sucked in by the oil suction pipe 53 on the transfer pump 52 can be input into the heating chamber 41 again.
[0036] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A heating device for producing glass fiber reinforced plastic grating, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (11), a piston rod (12) is installed at the output end of the cylinder (11), and the other end of the piston rod (12) is connected to a support plate (13); The heating mechanism comprises a heating cavity (41) arranged in the support plate (13), an electric heater (42) is arranged at the end of the heating cavity (41), a heating straight pipe (43) and a heating coil (44) of an integrated structure are installed at the pole end of the electric heater (42), and the inner cavity of the heating cavity (41) is filled with heat transfer oil; The heat conduction mechanism comprises a heat conduction mold (21) arranged on the upper part of the heating cavity (41), and the heating coil (44) is clamped in the groove of the heat conduction mold (21); The recovery mechanism comprises an oil recovery chamber (51) arranged at the lower part of the heating chamber (41), wherein the oil recovery chamber (51) has a plurality of transmission pumps (52) built therein, and the liquid inlet end of the transmission pump (52) penetrates into the inner cavity of the heating chamber (41).
2. A heating device for producing glass fiber reinforced plastic grating according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide seats (14) are installed at both ends of the support plate (13), and the slide seats (14) slide relative to the vertical rails (15).
3. A heating device for producing glass fiber reinforced plastic grating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting mold (21) matches the inner cavity specifications of the glass fiber reinforced plastic grille mold.
4. A heating device for producing glass fiber reinforced plastic grating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protruding spring member (22) is provided at the end of the heat-conducting mold (21), and the other end of the spring member (22) is connected to a partition plate (23).
5. The heating device for producing glass fiber reinforced plastic grating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (3) mounted on the support plate (13) is provided on the outside of the heating cavity (41), and a sealing cavity is retained on the end surface where the sealing plate (3) is attached to the glass fiber reinforced plastic grille mold.
6. A heating device for producing glass fiber reinforced plastic grating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second group of transmission pumps is also arranged in the oil recovery chamber (51), and the transmission direction is from the oil recovery chamber (51) to the heating chamber (41).
