Transportation device with bottom buffering function
By designing a transportation device with buffering function, the elastic structure and rubber filling layer are used to solve the problem of easy collision and bump in the honey plum transportation equipment, and a safer and more convenient fruit handling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420531262.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing honey plum transportation equipment lacks protection and buffering functions, which leads to easy collision and bumping of the fruit during handling, causing damage to the skin.
A transportation device with bottom buffering function is designed, including a carrier box and a buffer assembly. The buffer assembly is composed of an upper top plate, a lower bottom plate, a connecting rod and a spring. It uses the spring's elastic deformation structure to absorb vibration and impact forces and absorb vibration and impact forces, and in the carrier box A micro rubber filling layer and cylinder lifting structure are provided inside, and the discharge assembly uses an inclined bottom plate and a filter plate to facilitate the pouring and collection of fruits.
It effectively reduces collisions and bumps during the handling process of fruits, prevents damage to the skin, and the rubber filling layer is not easy to absorb fruits, improving the safety and convenience of transportation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222202613U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of honey plum planting, in particular to a transportation device with a bottom buffering function. Background Art
[0002] Honey plum, also known as yellow honey plum, is a wild plum accidentally discovered in Guizhou Province. Honey plum has large fruit, oblate shape, and flat top. The fruit is covered with wax powder, with deep sutures, light yellow-green skin, light yellow flesh, and has a honey flavor, which is loved by consumers and is therefore widely planted.
[0003] The honey plums mature in June. When picking the fruits, mobile transport equipment is used to load the fruits and serve as loading containers for convenience.
[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. The structure of some transportation equipment used for picking is relatively simple, which leads to collision between fruits during transportation when the fruits are loaded inside, which can easily accelerate the damage of the fruit skin; 2. When moving on the ground in the orchard, bumps will occur during the pushing process, and general loading and transportation equipment lacks corresponding protection and buffering functions. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transport device with a bottom buffering function, so as to solve the problem of the lack of protective buffering function in the above background technology causing damage to the skin due to collision between fruits. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a transport device with a bottom buffering function, comprising a carrying box, the bottom of which is glued and connected with a buffering assembly, one end of the bottom of the buffering assembly is rotatably connected to the surface of a mobile frame through a mounting frame, a cylinder is embeddedly installed inside the mobile frame through bolts, the top of the cylinder is connected to the other end of the bottom of the buffering assembly through bolts, and the front end of the mobile frame is rotatably connected with a discharging assembly through a mounting frame.
[0006] The buffer assembly includes an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate, the top of the upper top plate is glued to the bottom of the carrying box, the lower bottom plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the mobile frame through a mounting frame, the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate are connected by a connecting rod, and a plurality of springs are provided between the connecting rods.
[0007] Further preferably, a baffle plate with a trapezoidal surface is provided on one side of the inner wall of the carrying box, and the baffle plate is consistent in height with the carrying box, and a protective cover is rotatably connected to the surface of the carrying box, and the protective cover is connected to the top of the carrying box by limiting buckles provided on both sides of the top of the carrying box.
[0008] Further preferably, a filling layer is provided inside the carrying box, and the filling layer is composed of a plurality of micro rubber particles.
[0009] Further preferably, the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate are respectively connected by spring gluing, and the connecting rods are cross-distributed, and the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate form an elastic telescopic structure through the connecting rods and springs respectively.
[0010] Further preferably, the top of the cylinder is connected to one end of the bottom of the lower base plate by bolts, and the carrying box and one end of the buffer assembly form a lifting structure on the surface of the mobile frame through the cylinder.
[0011] Further preferably, the interior of the discharging assembly is provided with a bottom plate with an inclined bottom surface, and the bottom of the bottom plate is a filter plate with a hollow surface, and the front end of the lower side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to a movable plate, and the bottom plate is slidably connected to a collection box through a slide groove starting from its outer bottom surface.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, a buffer component is added so that when the equipment is moving and transporting fruits, the elastic deformation structure of the spring is used to make the connecting rod drive the upper top plate to swing back and forth up and down. The elastic telescopic deformation structure is used to absorb and disperse the vibration and impact force generated from above, so that the shaking caused by the bumps in the pushing process is achieved, and the vibration amplitude is reduced in this motion state to achieve the purpose of buffering.
[0014] In the utility model, general fruits are filled with foam particles during transportation and handling. Although this can provide protection, this type of material is easily adsorbed on the surface of the fruit, causing problems with subsequent cleaning. The filling layer is made of rubber material, which provides protection without causing adsorption and does not take up too much space to affect the loading capacity of fruit picking. In addition, the barrel cylinder is pushed forward by its constantly displacing motion structure to orderly dump the internal materials. Compared with manual handling, the delivery is relatively gentle, further enhancing the protection of the fruit during raw material picking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is the main exploded view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the buffer component of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. transport box; 101. barrier plate; 102. protective cover; 103. limit buckle; 104. filling layer; 2. buffer assembly; 201. upper top plate; 202. lower bottom plate; 203. connecting rod; 204. spring; 3. mobile frame; 4. cylinder; 5. discharging assembly; 501. bottom plate; 502. filter plate; 503. movable plate; 504. collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a transport device with a bottom buffering function, comprising a carrying box 1, a buffering assembly 2 is glued and connected to the bottom of the carrying box 1, one end of the bottom of the buffering assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of a mobile frame 3 through a mounting frame, a cylinder 4 is embedded and installed inside the mobile frame 3 through bolts, the top of the cylinder 4 is connected to the other end of the bottom of the buffering assembly 2 through bolts, and the front end of the mobile frame 3 is rotatably connected to a discharging assembly 5 through a mounting frame;
[0023] The buffer assembly 2 includes an upper top plate 201 and a lower bottom plate 202. The top of the upper top plate 201 is glued to the bottom of the carrying box 1, and the lower bottom plate 202 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mobile frame 3 through a mounting frame. The upper top plate 201 and the lower bottom plate 202 are connected by a connecting rod 203, and a plurality of springs 204 are provided between the connecting rods 203.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a baffle plate 101 with a trapezoidal surface is provided on one side of the inner wall of the transport box 1, and the baffle plate 101 is at the same height as the transport box 1, and a protective cover 102 is rotatably connected to the surface of the transport box 1, and the protective cover 102 is connected to the top of the transport box 1 by means of limit buckles 103 provided on both sides of the top of the transport box 1; during the normal picking process, the protective cover 102 can be in an open state, so that the surface of the transport box 1 is open for placing fruit raw materials, and during the subsequent dumping, the protective cover 102 is closed and the limit buckles 103 are engaged to leave a suitable discharge port for dumping the raw materials, and the structure of the baffle plate 101 allows the fruit inside to slide out through the surface of the baffle plate 101 when the transport box 1 is subsequently flipped 90 degrees.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a filling layer 104 is provided inside the carrying box 1, and the filling layer 104 is composed of a plurality of micro rubber particles. When the carrying box 1 moves with the mobile frame 3 to receive and load the fruit, the filling layer 104 inside can appropriately reduce the collision between the fruit surfaces during the pushing process. Generally, when transporting and handling the fruit, foam filling particles are used. Although they can play a protective role, such materials are very easy to be adsorbed on the surface of the fruit, causing problems in subsequent cleaning. The filling layer 104 is made of TPE rubber material, which is non-toxic, and can provide protection without causing adsorption and does not occupy too much space to affect the loading capacity of the fruit.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the upper top plate 201 and the lower bottom plate 202 are glued together by springs 204, and the connecting rods 203 are cross-distributed, and the upper top plate 201 and the lower bottom plate 202 form an elastic telescopic structure through the connecting rods 203 and the springs 204 respectively; the carrying box 1 loaded with a certain amount of fruits has a certain weight. In order to avoid excessive vibration of the moving frame 3 during the pushing process, which may cause collision of the internal fruits, the gravity of the upper top plate 201 may be squeezed downward through the connecting rods 203 through the elastic structure of the springs 204, and the springs 204 may cause the connecting rods 203 to drive the upper top plate 201 to swing back and forth up and down through its elastic deformation structure. This type of elastic telescopic deformation structure is used to absorb and disperse the vibration and impact force generated from above, thereby achieving the purpose of buffering by reducing the vibration amplitude corresponding to the shaking caused by the bumps during the pushing process in this motion state.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the top of the cylinder 4 is connected to one end of the bottom of the lower base plate 202 by bolts, and the carrying box 1 and one end of the buffer assembly 2 form a lifting structure on the surface of the mobile frame 3 through the cylinder 4; when the carrying box 1 is loaded and the internal fruit needs to be dumped, the cylinder 4 is in the process of extension and retraction, and the upper carrying box 1 will flip along a certain range, and the internal material will be dumped in an orderly manner through its continuously displacing motion structure, which is relatively gentle compared to manual handling and further enhances the protection of the fruit when picking raw materials.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the interior of the discharging assembly 5 is provided with a bottom plate 501 with an inclined bottom surface, and the bottom of the bottom plate 501 is a filter plate 502 with a hollow surface, and the front end of the lower side of the bottom plate 501 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 503, and the bottom plate 501 is slidably connected to a collecting box 504 through a slide groove starting from its outer bottom surface; when the carrying box 1 is gradually turned over, the pulp is slowly discharged through one side of the blocking plate 101, and the internal filling layer 104 will overflow together. Due to the inclined structure of the bottom plate 501 and the structure of the filter plate 502 with a hollow bottom, the pulp will slide to the front end of the bottom plate 501 due to gravity, and the filling layer 104 will pass through the filter plate 502. The fruits 502 fall into the collecting box 504. As the fruits are continuously piled up, the movable plate 503 is flipped over by force to open a gap. The fruits will slowly and orderly slide out to the external equipment for unified collection. The movable plate 503 delays the excessive output of materials in the discharging area, and plays a final buffering and protective effect. The filling layer 104 that falls into the collecting box 504 can be subsequently dumped back into the carrying box 1 by pulling out the collecting box 504 to enter a new round of picking and transportation. It can be used in a circular manner, which reduces cost consumption under the premise of protection, and achieves the effect of facilitating discharging while carrying out picking under the premise of protection.
[0029] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the transport device with bottom buffer function is used, the working process is as follows:
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, first, during normal use, the discharging assembly 5 is folded, that is, perpendicular to the front end of the mobile frame 3, the collecting box 504 is movably placed in the cavity at the bottom of the mobile frame 3, and the protective cover 102 is open, and the mobile frame 3 is pushed and moved to drop the ripe fruits into the interior of the carrying box 1. During the continuous loading process, the carrying box 1 has a certain weight. During the mobile operation, the gravity of the upper top plate 201 will be pressed downward through the connecting rod 203, and the spring 204 uses its elastic deformation structure to make the connecting rod 203 drive the upper top plate 201 to swing up and down. Through this kind of elastic telescopic deformation structure, the vibration and impact force generated from the top are absorbed and dispersed, so that the shaking caused by the bumps during the pushing process is achieved, and the vibration amplitude is reduced in this motion state to achieve the purpose of buffering. When the fruit inside the carrying box 1 is full, it is transported to the delivery point, and the protective cover 102 is closed and the limiting The position buckle 103 is locked, the discharging assembly 5 is rotated to make it horizontal with the front end of the mobile frame 3, the collecting box 504 is slidably inserted into the slide groove on the outer bottom surface of the bottom plate 501, and the cylinder 4 is driven. The buffer assembly 2 above will drive the carrying box 1 to flip along a certain range, and the pulp will slowly discharge through one side of the blocking plate 101, and the internal filling layer 104 will overflow together. Due to the inclined structure of the bottom plate 501 and the hollow filter plate 502 structure at the bottom, the pulp will slide to the front end of the bottom plate 501 under gravity, and the filling layer 104 will fall into the collecting box 504 through the filter plate 502. During the continuous accumulation of fruits, the movable plate 503 is forced to flip and open a gap, and the fruits will slowly and orderly slide out to the external equipment for unified collection. After all the fruits are dumped, the internal filling layer 104 is dumped back into the carrying box 1 by pulling the collecting box 504 to enter a new round of picking and transportation.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transport device with a bottom buffer function, comprising a carrying box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the carrying box (1) is glued and connected with a buffer component (2); one end of the bottom of the buffer component (2) is rotatably connected to the surface of the mobile frame (3) through a mounting frame; a cylinder (4) is embedded and installed inside the mobile frame (3) through bolts; the top of the cylinder (4) is connected to the other end of the bottom of the buffer component (2) through bolts; and the front end of the mobile frame (3) is rotatably connected with a discharge component (5) through a mounting frame; The buffer assembly (2) comprises an upper top plate (201) and a lower bottom plate (202); the top of the upper top plate (201) is glued to the bottom of the carrying box (1); the lower bottom plate (202) is rotatably connected to the surface of the mobile frame (3) via a mounting frame; the upper top plate (201) and the lower bottom plate (202) are connected via a connecting rod (203); and a plurality of springs (204) are provided between the connecting rods (203).
2. The transport device with bottom buffering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking plate (101) with a trapezoidal surface is provided on one side of the inner wall of the carrying box (1), and the blocking plate (101) is at the same height as the carrying box (1). A protective cover (102) is rotatably connected to the surface of the carrying box (1), and the protective cover (102) is connected to the top of the carrying box (1) by means of limit buckles (103) provided on both sides of the top of the carrying box (1).
3. The transport device with bottom buffering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling layer (104) is provided inside the carrying box (1), and the filling layer (104) is composed of a plurality of micro rubber particles.
4. The transport device with bottom buffering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper top plate (201) and the lower bottom plate (202) are respectively glued and connected via springs (204), and the connecting rods (203) are cross-distributed, and the upper top plate (201) and the lower bottom plate (202) respectively form an elastic telescopic structure via the connecting rods (203) and the springs (204).
5. The transport device with bottom buffering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cylinder (4) is connected to one end of the bottom of the lower base plate (202) by bolts, and the carrying box (1) and one end of the buffer assembly (2) form a lifting structure on the surface of the moving frame (3) through the cylinder (4).
6. The transport device with bottom buffering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (5) is provided with a bottom plate (501) with an inclined bottom surface, and the bottom of the bottom plate (501) is a filter plate (502) with a hollow surface, and the front end of the lower side of the bottom plate (501) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (503), and the bottom plate (501) is slidably connected to a collection box (504) through a sliding groove starting from its outer bottom surface.