Quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling
By designing a pesticide filling mechanism for quantitative tubes and one-way circulation components, the problem of inaccurate quantification of pesticide filling is solved, and a high-precision and consistent filling effect is achieved, avoiding resource waste and pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421128429.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
When existing pesticide filling and dosing mechanisms are running for a long time or facing complex working conditions, they may lead to inaccurate quantification, resulting in large deviations in product doses and reducing product consistency.
A pesticide filling and quantification mechanism including a quantitative tube, a quantitative mechanism and a one-way flow assembly is designed. The piston slides through the motor drives the gears and threaded barrels, and combines the one-way flow assembly to ensure the accuracy and direction of the pesticide flow rate to avoid Waste and cross-contamination.
High-precision pesticide filling is achieved to ensure the accuracy and consistency of each filling quantity, avoiding waste of resources and environmental impacts caused by inaccurate doses.
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Figure CN222202991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field, and particularly relates to a quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling. Background Art
[0002] In agricultural production, pesticides are widely used. In order to ensure that pesticides can be accurately and efficiently applied to crops, pesticides need to be accurately filled. Traditional pesticide filling methods may have problems such as low precision and large errors. This will not only affect the use effect of pesticides, but may also lead to waste of resources or adverse consequences due to inaccurate dosage, such as insufficient efficacy or unnecessary impact on the environment. With the development of technology, the requirements for quantitative institutions are getting higher and higher. It needs to have high accuracy, stability and reliability. For example, it can adapt to pesticides of different viscosities and densities to ensure that the amount filled each time meets the standards.
[0003] However, during the use of existing pesticide filling quantitative mechanisms, when running for a long time or facing complex working conditions, inaccurate quantitative measurements may occur, resulting in large dosage deviations for some products, thereby reducing product consistency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling. By setting up a quantitative filling mechanism, the problem of inaccurate quantitative measurement that may occur during long-term operation or in complex working conditions is solved, resulting in large dosage deviations of some products, thereby reducing the consistency of the product.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling, comprising a quantitative tube, on which a quantitative mechanism and a one-way flow component are arranged;
[0007] A drug inlet pipe is connected to the left outer wall of the metering tube, and a drug outlet pipe is connected to the right outer wall of the metering tube. The bottoms of the metering tube, the drug inlet pipe and the drug outlet pipe are fixedly connected to two supporting legs. The metering mechanism includes a metering component 1, a limit component and a metering component 2. The metering component 1 includes a threaded barrel rotatably passing through the metering tube, a threaded rod is threadedly passed through the inner wall of the threaded barrel, a piston 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metering tube, and the front side of the piston 1 is rotatably connected to the threaded barrel.
[0008] Furthermore, a slide rod 1 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and back sides of the quantitative tube, the slide rod 1 slides through the piston 1, and a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded tube.
[0009] Furthermore, the position limiting assembly comprises a rotation groove provided on the quantitative tube, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded barrel, and the outer wall of the clamping ring is rotated to extend into the rotation groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the quantitative component 2 includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the front side of the quantitative tube, and a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1.
[0011] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating shaft, a motor sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor, and a back side of the motor sleeve is fixedly connected to the quantitative tube.
[0012] Furthermore, the one-way flow component includes one-way flow component 1 and one-way flow component 2, the one-way flow component 1 includes an adapter ring fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drug inlet pipe and the drug outlet pipe respectively, and the inner walls of the drug inlet pipe and the drug outlet pipe are fixedly connected with a cross support frame.
[0013] Furthermore, piston 2 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two adapter rings, and sliding rod 2 is fixedly connected to the sides of the two pistons away from each other. The sides of the two sliding rods away from piston 2 slide through the outer walls of the two cross support frames and extend to the outside.
[0014] Furthermore, the one-way circulation component 2 includes limit plates respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two sliding rods 2 that are away from each other, and springs are sleeved on the two sliding rods 2. The sides of the two springs that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two pistons 2, and the sides of the two springs that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two cross support frames.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By setting a quantitative mechanism, when the drug inlet pipe and the drug outlet pipe of the device are connected to the drug source and the container respectively, the motor on the motor sleeve is started, and the motor drives the second gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the second gear drives the threaded barrel to rotate through the first gear, thereby driving the threaded rod to rotate, so that the piston 1 on the threaded rod slides backward under the action of the sliding rod 1, and the pesticide from the pesticide source is drawn into the quantitative pipe through the drug inlet pipe, so that the required dosage can be drawn from the original pesticide storage container with high precision, ensuring that the amount of pesticide in each container is accurate, avoiding problems caused by excessive or insufficient use, and ensuring that each container gets the correct dosage without wasting pesticides or causing excessive use;
[0017] 2. By setting a one-way flow mechanism, when the device extracts pesticides, the second piston on the adapter ring in the medicine inlet pipe moves to the right under the action of the negative pressure in the quantitative tube, thereby pushing the limit plate to move to the right and compressing the spring. At this time, the pesticide enters the quantitative tube through the gap between the second piston and the adapter ring, so that the accuracy of the pesticide flow can be ensured. Since the pesticide can only flow in one direction, the flow control is more precise, avoiding flow fluctuations and waste caused by uneven pesticide flow or pipeline blockage. When the pressure inside the container is higher than that outside, the one-way flow mechanism only allows the pesticide to flow to the target container, and will not flow back from the target container to the large container, which can avoid cross contamination and waste of pesticides.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Dosing tube; 101. Drug inlet tube; 102. Drug outlet tube; 103. Support leg; 2. Dosing mechanism; 21. Dosing component one; 211. Threaded barrel; 212. Threaded rod; 213. Piston one; 214. Slide bar one; 215. Gear one; 22. Limiting component; 221. Rotating groove; 222. Snap ring; 23. Dosing component two; 231. Rotating shaft; 232. Gear two; 233. Motor; 234. Motor sleeve; 3. One-way circulation component; 31. One-way circulation component one; 311. Adapter ring; 312. Cross support frame; 313. Piston two; 314. Slide bar two; 32. One-way circulation component two; 321. Limiting plate; 322. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling, comprising a quantitative tube 1, on which a quantitative mechanism 2 and a one-way flow component 3 are arranged;
[0029] A drug inlet pipe 101 is connected to the left outer wall of the metering tube 1, and a drug outlet pipe 102 is connected to the right outer wall of the metering tube 1. The bottoms of the metering tube 1, the drug inlet pipe 101 and the drug outlet pipe 102 are fixedly connected with two supporting legs 103. The metering mechanism 2 includes a metering component 1 21, a limit component 22 and a metering component 2 23. The metering component 1 21 includes a threaded barrel 211 that rotates through the metering tube 1, and a threaded rod 212 is threaded through the inner wall of the threaded barrel 211. A piston 1 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metering tube 1, and the front side of the piston 1 213 is rotatably connected to the threaded barrel 211.
[0030] Among them Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a slide rod 214 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and back sides of the quantitative tube 1, and the slide rod 214 slides through the piston 213, and a gear 215 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded tube 211.
[0031] By setting a slide bar 214, the threaded rod 212 is rotated, so that the piston 213 on the threaded rod 212 slides backward under the action of the slide bar 214, and the pesticide from the pesticide source is drawn into the quantitative tube 1 through the drug inlet tube 101.
[0032] Among them Figure 4As shown, the limiting assembly 22 includes a rotation groove 221 provided on the quantitative tube 1 , a clamping ring 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded tube 211 , and the outer wall of the clamping ring 222 is rotatably extended into the rotation groove 221 .
[0033] By providing the rotation groove 221 and the snap ring 222 , when the threaded barrel 211 rotates, the rotation groove 221 and the snap ring 222 can limit the rotation thereof, thereby making the rotation of the threaded barrel smoother.
[0034] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the second quantitative component 23 includes a rotating shaft 231 rotatably connected to the front side of the quantitative tube 1 , and a second gear 232 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 231 , and the second gear 232 is meshed with the first gear 215 .
[0035] By providing the second quantitative component 23, it is possible to extract the required dosage from the original pesticide storage container with high precision, thereby ensuring that the amount of pesticide in each container is accurate.
[0036] Among them Figure 4 As shown, a motor 233 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft 231 , a motor sleeve 234 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 233 , and the back of the motor sleeve 234 is fixedly connected to the quantitative tube 1 .
[0037] By providing the motor 233, when the motor 233 is started, the motor 233 can provide the device with necessary power output, thereby ensuring stable quantitative filling.
[0038] Among them Figure 5 As shown, the one-way flow component 3 includes a one-way flow component 1 31 and a one-way flow component 2 32. The one-way flow component 1 31 includes an adapter ring 311 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drug inlet pipe 101 and the drug outlet pipe 102 respectively, and a cross support frame 312 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drug inlet pipe 101 and the drug outlet pipe 102.
[0039] By setting a one-way flow component 31, when the pressure inside the container is higher than that outside, the one-way flow mechanism only allows the pesticide to flow to the target container, and will not flow back from the target container to the large container, thereby avoiding cross contamination and waste of pesticides.
[0040] Among them Figure 5 As shown, piston 2 313 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two adapter rings 311, and sliding rod 2 314 is fixedly connected to the side of the two pistons 313 away from each other. The side of the two sliding rods 314 away from the piston 2 313 slides through the outer wall of the two cross support frames 312 and extends to the outside.
[0041] By providing the second slide bar 314, when the second piston 313 needs to move, the second slide bar 314 can provide a supporting force for it, so that the movement is more stable.
[0042] Among them Figure 5 As shown, the one-way circulation component 2 32 includes a limit plate 321 fixedly connected to the side of the two sliding rods 2 314 away from each other, and the two sliding rods 2 314 are each provided with a spring 322. The sides of the two springs 322 close to each other are fixedly connected to the two pistons 2 313 respectively, and the sides of the two springs 322 away from each other are fixedly connected to the two cross support frames 312 respectively.
[0043] By providing the one-way flow component 2 32, the accuracy of the pesticide flow can be ensured. Since the pesticide can only flow in one direction, the flow control is more precise, avoiding flow fluctuations and waste caused by uneven pesticide flow or pipeline blockage.
[0044] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, firstly, the device is stably placed at a corresponding position through the support legs 103, the medicine inlet pipe 101 is connected to the pesticide source, the medicine outlet pipe 102 is connected to the container to be filled, and the motor 233 on the motor sleeve 234 is started. The motor 233 drives the gear 232 to rotate through the rotating shaft 231, and the gear 232 drives the threaded cylinder 211 to rotate through the gear 1 215, thereby driving the threaded rod 212 to rotate, so that the piston 1 213 on the threaded rod 212 slides backward under the action of the slide rod 1 214, and the pesticide from the pesticide source is drawn into the quantitative tube 1 through the medicine inlet pipe 101, so that the required dosage can be extracted from the original pesticide storage container with high precision, ensuring that the amount of pesticide in each container is accurate, avoiding problems caused by excessive or insufficient use, and ensuring that each container gets the correct dosage without wasting pesticides or causing excessive use. When the device extracts pesticides, the piston 2 313 on the adapter ring 311 in the medicine inlet pipe 101 will move to the right under the action of the negative pressure in the quantitative tube 1, thereby pushing the limit plate 321 to move to the right and compressing the spring 322. At this time, the pesticide enters the quantitative tube 1 through the gap between the piston 2 313 and the adapter ring 311, so that the accuracy of the pesticide flow rate can be ensured. Since the pesticide can only flow in one direction, the flow control is more precise, avoiding flow fluctuations and waste caused by uneven pesticide flow or pipeline blockage. When the pressure inside the container is higher than that outside, the one-way flow mechanism only allows the pesticide to flow to the target container, and will not flow back from the target container to the large container, so as to avoid cross contamination and waste of pesticides. After the pesticide in the quantitative tube 1 is full, the motor 233 is started again to make the motor 233 rotate in the opposite direction, and the pesticide in the quantitative tube 1 is pushed into the container through the medicine outlet pipe 102.
[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling, comprising a quantitative tube (1), Features: The quantitative tube (1) is provided with a quantitative mechanism (2) and a one-way flow component (3); A drug inlet pipe (101) is connected to the left outer wall of the quantitative tube (1), and a drug outlet pipe (102) is connected to the right outer wall of the quantitative tube (1). The bottoms of the quantitative tube (1), the drug inlet pipe (101) and the drug outlet pipe (102) are fixedly connected with two supporting legs (103). The quantitative mechanism (2) comprises a quantitative component 1 (21), a limit component (22) and a quantitative component 2 (23). The quantitative component 1 (21) comprises a threaded barrel (211) rotatably passing through the quantitative tube (1), a threaded rod (212) is threadedly passed through the inner wall of the threaded barrel (211), a piston 1 (213) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the quantitative tube (1), and the front surface of the piston 1 (213) is rotatably connected to the threaded barrel (211).
2. A quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A sliding rod (214) is fixedly connected to the front and back inner walls of the quantitative tube (1), and the sliding rod (214) slides through the piston (213). A gear (215) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder (211).
3. A quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The limiting assembly (22) comprises a rotation groove (221) provided on the quantitative tube (1); a clamping ring (222) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder (211); and the outer wall of the clamping ring (222) is rotatably extended into the rotation groove (221).
4. A quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The second quantitative component (23) comprises a rotating shaft (231) rotatably connected to the front face of the quantitative tube (1), a second gear (232) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (231), and the second gear (232) is meshed with the first gear (215).
5. A quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A motor (233) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft (231), a motor sleeve (234) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor (233), and the back of the motor sleeve (234) is fixedly connected to the quantitative tube (1).
6. A quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The one-way circulation component (3) comprises a one-way circulation component 1 (31) and a one-way circulation component 2 (32), wherein the one-way circulation component 1 (31) comprises an adapter ring (311) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drug inlet pipe (101) and the drug outlet pipe (102), respectively, and a cross support frame (312) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drug inlet pipe (101) and the drug outlet pipe (102).
7. A quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The inner walls of the two adapter rings (311) are fixedly connected with piston 2 (313), and the sides of the two pistons (313) away from each other are fixedly connected with sliding rod 2 (314), and the sides of the two sliding rods (314) away from piston 2 (313) respectively slide through the outer walls of the two cross support frames (312) and extend to the outside.
8. A quantitative mechanism for pesticide filling according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The one-way circulation component 2 (32) includes a limit plate (321) fixedly connected to the side of the two sliding rods 2 (314) away from each other, and the two sliding rods 2 (314) are both provided with a spring (322). The sides of the two springs (322) close to each other are fixedly connected to the two pistons 2 (313), and the sides of the two springs (322) away from each other are fixedly connected to the two cross support frames (312).
