Rice bundling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice bundling machine which comprises a machine body, a material conveying mechanism and a binding belt conveying mechanism. A baffle is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the machine body, a gap exists between the baffle and the bottom wall of the machine body, clip-shaped wire conveying grooves which are symmetrically distributed are vertically formed in a cavity formed between the baffle and the right wall of the machine body, the vertical sections of the clip-shaped wire conveying grooves are trapezoidal openings, and connecting grooves and rectangular grooves are vertically and symmetrically formed in the rear wall of the machine body. The rectangular groove is located at the right end of the baffle, the rectangular groove and the connecting groove communicate with the adjacent concentric-square-shaped wire conveying groove, a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod are arranged on the wall, away from the horizontal center of the machine body, of the rectangular groove, the first electric telescopic rod is located at the left end of the second electric telescopic rod, and a cutting knife is arranged at the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod. According to the rice bundling machine, rice is conveyed and collected through the conveying belt, the rice is symmetrically bundled after being automatically compressed, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of balers, in particular to a rice baler. Background Art

[0002] my country is a major rice producer and consumer. my country grows large amounts of rice in the plains, and in some hilly areas, people also grow rice through terraces. At the same time, due to the large-scale cultivation of rice, rice is harvested by manpower in hilly areas, and the rice needs to be baled after harvesting for easy transportation. Some rice balers have a single baling mechanism when baling rice, and the baling position of the rice needs to be adjusted manually to ensure uniform baling of the rice and avoid scattering of rice, which increases the labor intensity of farmers and has low work efficiency. For this reason, we propose a rice baler. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a rice baler. The device transports and collects rice through a conveyor belt, and symmetrically bales the rice after automatic compression. The device is easy to use and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rice baler, comprising a machine body, a feeding mechanism and a belt conveying mechanism;

[0005] Machine body: a baffle is arranged between the front and rear walls, a gap is formed between the baffle and the bottom wall of the machine body, a symmetrically distributed circular wire transmission groove is vertically opened in the cavity formed between the baffle and the right wall of the machine body, the vertical section of the circular wire transmission groove is a trapezoidal opening, a connecting groove and a rectangular groove are vertically symmetrically opened on the rear wall of the machine body, the rectangular groove is located at the right end of the baffle, the rectangular groove and the connecting groove are both connected to the adjacent circular wire transmission groove, a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod are opened on a wall of the rectangular groove away from the horizontal center of the machine body, the first electric telescopic rod is located at the left end of the second electric telescopic rod, a cutting knife is arranged on the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod, and a micro electric binding machine is arranged on the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod;

[0006] Feeding mechanism: It is arranged at the upper end of the machine body;

[0007] Belt conveying mechanism: it is arranged on the rear wall of the machine body, and the belt conveying mechanism is installed in coordination with the connecting groove;

[0008] It also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged on the rear surface of the body. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the input ends of the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the micro electric binding machine respectively. The device transports and collects rice through a conveyor belt, and symmetrically bundles the rice after automatic compression, which is easy to use.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding roller, a feeding belt and a first motor, wherein the first motor is arranged on the left side of the rear surface of the machine body, the input end of the first motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the upper end between the front and rear walls of the machine body is rotatably connected with symmetrically distributed feeding rollers through a first bearing, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding roller on the right side, and the two feeding rollers are connected through a feeding belt transmission to transport the rice into the device.

[0010] Furthermore, a fourth electric telescopic rod is provided on the top wall of the body, the input end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is provided with a lower pressure filter plate, the outer side surface of the lower pressure filter plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the body to compress the rice inside the device.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide plate is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the lower filter plate, and a groove is provided on the left side of the top wall of the machine body. The inner side of the groove is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide plate to prevent rice from falling to the upper end of the lower filter plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the strapping conveying mechanism includes a second motor, a fixed seat, a rotating roller and a second rotating shaft. The fixed seats are grouped into two, and the two groups of fixed seats are both arranged on the rear wall of the machine body. A rotating roller is rotatably connected between each group of fixed seats. A second rotating shaft is provided between the opposite inner ends of the two rotating rollers. A second motor is provided on the lower surface of the lowermost fixed seat. The input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating roller at the lower end. The rotating roller is installed in cooperation with the connecting groove to convey the packaging belt so that it can wrap around the rice.

[0013] Furthermore, a third electric telescopic rod is provided on the left wall of the body, the input end of the third electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod is provided with a movable seat, a pull-out plate is slidably connected in the gap, the left side of the upper surface of the pull-out plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable seat, and a discharge port is provided on the bottom wall of the body, which is cooperated with the pull-out plate to allow the packaged rice to fall to the outside of the device.

[0014] Furthermore, arc-shaped corners are provided at the four corners of the circular cable trough to prevent the packing tape from being blocked at the corners of the circular cable trough.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] The single chip starts the fourth electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod drives the lower filter plate to move vertically downward along the inner side of the machine body to squeeze the rice inside the device. When the rice is compressed to a certain extent, the single chip starts the second motor, and the second motor drives the lower rotating roller to rotate, and the lower rotating roller drives the upper rotating roller to rotate through the second rotating shaft, and the strapping tape is conveyed to the machine body by friction contact with the outer side of the strapping tape between the rotating roller and the wall of the machine body. The upper and lower rotating rollers rotate at the same time, and the strapping tape passes through the binding surface of the micro-electric binding machine and slides along the circular dovetail slide groove. After winding around the compressed rice, it enters the binding inner side of the micro-electric binding machine again, and then the single chip starts the micro-electric binding machine to bind the overlapping strapping tapes. The single chip starts the first electric telescopic rod to drive the cutting knife to move vertically to cut off the strapping tape. The device transports and collects rice through the conveyor belt, and symmetrically bundles the rice after automatic compression, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 body, 2 baffle, 3 feeding port, 4 single chip microcomputer, 5 feeding mechanism, 51 feeding roller, 52 feeding belt, 53 first motor, 6 fourth electric telescopic rod, 7 lower filter plate, 8 groove, 9 slide plate, 10 round wire conveying trough, 11 rectangular groove, 12 first electric telescopic rod, 13 cutting knife, 14 second electric telescopic rod, 15 micro electric binding machine, 16 connecting groove, 17 strap conveying mechanism, 171 second motor, 172 fixed seat, 173 rotating roller, 174 second rotating shaft, 18 pulling plate, 19 moving seat, 20 third electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a rice baler, including a body 1, a feeding mechanism 5 and a belt conveying mechanism 17;

[0024] Machine body 1: a baffle 2 is provided between the front and rear walls, a gap is formed between the baffle 2 and the bottom wall of the machine body 1, a symmetrically distributed circular wire transmission groove 10 is vertically provided in the cavity formed between the baffle 2 and the right wall of the machine body 1, the vertical section of the circular wire transmission groove 10 is a trapezoidal opening, a connecting groove 16 and a rectangular groove 11 are vertically symmetrically provided on the rear wall of the machine body 1, the rectangular groove 11 is located at the right end of the baffle 2, the rectangular groove 11 and the connecting groove 16 are both connected to the adjacent circular wire transmission groove 10, and a first electric telescopic rod 12 and a second electric telescopic rod 11 are provided on a wall of the rectangular groove 11 away from the horizontal center of the machine body 1 Rod 14, the first electric telescopic rod 12 is located at the left end of the second electric telescopic rod 14, the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is provided with a cutting knife 13, the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod 14 is provided with a micro-electric binding machine 15, the top wall of the body 1 is provided with a fourth electric telescopic rod 6, the input end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 6 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 4, the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 6 is provided with a lower filter plate 7, the outer side surface of the lower filter plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the body 1, the upper surface of the lower filter plate 7 is provided with a slide plate 9, the left side of the top wall of the body 1 is provided with a groove 8, the groove The inner side of the slide 8 is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide 9, the left wall of the body 1 is provided with a third electric telescopic rod 20, the input end of the third electric telescopic rod 20 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 4, and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 20 is provided with a moving seat 19, and a pull-out plate 18 is slidably connected in the gap, and the left side of the upper surface of the pull-out plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving seat 19. The bottom wall of the body 1 is provided with a feed opening, and the feed opening is installed in coordination with the pull-out plate 18. The four corners of the circular transmission line trough 10 are provided with arc corners. When baling rice, first place the device at the designated position When the rice falls to a certain extent inside the machine body 1, the single chip microcomputer 4 starts the fourth electric telescopic rod 6, and the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 6 drives the lower filter plate 7 to move vertically downward along the inner side of the machine body 1. At the same time, the slide plate 9 slides vertically along the inner side of the groove 8 to prevent the rice from entering the upper end of the lower filter plate 7, and the rice inside the device is squeezed. The single chip microcomputer 4 starts the third electric telescopic rod 20, and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 20 drives the drawing plate 18 to move leftward through the moving seat 19, and the bundled rice is automatically compressed by the collected rice through the feeding port drop device;

[0025] Feeding mechanism 5: It is arranged at the upper end of the body 1. The feeding mechanism 5 includes a feeding roller 51, a feeding belt 52 and a first motor 53. The first motor 53 is arranged on the left side of the rear surface of the body 1. The input end of the first motor 53 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 4. The upper end between the front and rear walls of the body 1 is rotatably connected with symmetrically distributed feeding rollers 51 through a first bearing. The output shaft of the first motor 53 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right feeding roller 51. The two feeding rollers 51 are connected by transmission through the feeding belt 52. The single-chip computer 4 starts the first motor 53, and the first motor 53 drives the right feeding roller 51 to rotate. The right feeding roller 51 drives the left feeding roller 51 to rotate through the feeding belt 52, so that the rice is transported to the body 1 through the feeding belt 52. The rice falls disorderly to the upper surface of the pull-out plate 18, and the device transports and collects the rice through the conveyor belt.

[0026] Belt conveying mechanism 17: It is arranged on the rear wall of the machine body 1, and the belt conveying mechanism 17 is installed in cooperation with the connecting groove 16. The belt conveying mechanism 17 includes a second motor 171, a fixed seat 172, a rotating roller 173 and a second rotating shaft 174. The fixed seats 172 are two in a group, and the two groups of fixed seats 172 are arranged on the rear wall of the machine body 1. The rotating roller 173 is rotatably connected between each group of fixed seats 172, and a second rotating shaft 174 is arranged between the opposite inner ends of the two rotating rollers 173. The lower surface of the lowermost fixed seat 172 is provided with a second motor 171, and the input end of the second motor 171 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 4, and the output shaft of the second motor 171 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating roller 173 at the lower end, and the rotating roller 173 is installed in cooperation with the connecting groove 16. When the rice is pressed to a certain extent, the single-chip computer 4 starts the second motor 171, and the second motor 171 drives the lower The rotating roller 173 on the side rotates, and the rotating roller 173 on the lower side drives the rotating roller 173 on the upper side to rotate through the second rotating shaft 174. The strapping tape is transported to the machine body 1 by friction contact with the outer side of the strapping tape between the rotating roller 173 and the wall surface of the machine body 1. The upper and lower rotating rollers 173 rotate at the same time, and the strapping tape passes through the binding surface of the micro-electric binding machine 15 and slides along the circular dovetail chute 10. After wrapping around the compressed rice, it enters the binding inner side of the micro-electric binding machine 15 again. Then the single-chip microcomputer 4 starts the micro-electric binding machine 15 to bind the overlapping strapping tapes. The single-chip microcomputer 4 starts the first electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the cutting knife 13 to move vertically to cut the strapping tape and then reset. The single-chip microcomputer 4 starts the second electric telescopic rod 14 to drive the micro-electric binding machine 15 to move vertically away from the circular dovetail chute 10. The device symmetrically bundles the rice and is easy to use.

[0027] It also includes a single-chip microcomputer 4, which is arranged on the rear surface of the body 1. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer 4 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 4 is electrically connected to the input ends of the first electric telescopic rod 12, the second electric telescopic rod 14 and the micro electric binding machine 15, respectively, so that it is convenient to control the electrical components.

[0028] The working principle of a rice baler provided by the utility model is as follows: when baling rice, the device is first placed on a designated work station, the single chip microcomputer 4 starts the first motor 53, the first motor 53 drives the right feed roller 51 to rotate, the right feed roller 51 drives the left feed roller 51 to rotate through the feed belt 52, so that the rice is transported to the machine body 1 through the feed belt 52, and the rice falls disorderly to the upper surface of the pull-out plate 18. When the rice falls to a certain extent inside the machine body 1, the single chip microcomputer 4 starts the fourth electric telescopic rod 6, and the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 6 drives the lower filter plate 7 to move vertically downward along the inner side of the machine body 1, and the slide plate 9 slides vertically along the inner side of the groove 8 to prevent the rice from entering the upper end of the lower filter plate 7, and squeezes the rice inside the device. When the rice is squeezed to a certain extent, the single chip microcomputer 4 starts the second motor 171, and the second motor 171 drives the lower rotating roller 173 to rotate, and the lower rotating roller 173 drives The second rotating shaft 174 drives the upper rotating roller 173 to rotate, and the strapping tape is conveyed to the machine body 1 by friction contact with the outer side surface of the strapping tape between the rotating roller 173 and the wall surface of the machine body 1, and the upper and lower rotating rollers 173 rotate at the same time, and the strapping tape passes through the binding surface of the micro-electric binding machine 15 and slides along the circular dovetail slide 10. After wrapping around the compressed rice, it enters the binding inner side of the micro-electric binding machine 15 again, and then the single-chip microcomputer 4 starts the micro-electric binding machine 15 to bind the overlapping strapping tapes, and the single-chip microcomputer 4 starts the first electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the cutting knife 13 to move vertically to cut off the strapping tape and then reset, and the single-chip microcomputer 4 starts the second electric telescopic rod 14 to drive the micro-electric binding machine 15 to move vertically away from the circular dovetail slide 10, and then the single-chip microcomputer 4 starts the third electric telescopic rod 20, and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 20 drives the pull-out plate 18 to move left through the moving seat 19, and the baled rice falls through the discharge port.

[0029] It is worth noting that the single chip microcomputer 4 disclosed in the above embodiments can adopt MSP430, the first motor 53 can adopt Y90S-2, the second motor 171 can adopt 130SZ01, the first electric telescopic rod 12 and the second point-feeding telescopic rod 14 can both adopt XTL100, the fourth electric telescopic rod 6 and the third electric telescopic rod 20 can both adopt DTZII, the micro electric binding machine 15 can adopt the heavy-duty electric stapler 5014, and the single chip microcomputer 4 controls the first motor 53, the fourth electric telescopic rod 6, the second motor 171, the first electric telescopic rod 12, the second point-feeding telescopic rod 14, the third electric telescopic rod 20 and the micro electric binding machine 15 to work, all of which adopt the methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice baler, characterized in that: It comprises a machine body (1), a material feeding mechanism (5) and a belt conveying mechanism (17); The machine body (1) is provided with a baffle (2) between the front and rear walls, a gap is provided between the baffle (2) and the bottom wall of the machine body (1), a cavity formed between the baffle (2) and the right wall of the machine body (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed circular wire transmission grooves (10) vertically, the vertical section of the circular wire transmission grooves (10) is a trapezoidal opening, and the rear wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a connecting groove (16) and a rectangular groove (11) vertically symmetrically, the rectangular groove (11) is located at the right end of the baffle (2), and the rectangular groove (11) is provided at the right end of the baffle (2). ) and the connecting groove (16) are both connected to the adjacent circular wire transmission groove (10), a wall of the rectangular groove (11) away from the horizontal center of the body (1) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (12) and a second electric telescopic rod (14), the first electric telescopic rod (12) is located at the left end of the second electric telescopic rod (14), a cutting knife (13) is provided at the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod (12), and a micro electric binding machine (15) is provided at the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod (14); A feeding mechanism (5): which is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1); A strap conveying mechanism (17): the strap conveying mechanism (17) is arranged on the rear wall of the machine body (1), and the strap conveying mechanism (17) is installed in cooperation with the connecting groove (16); It also includes a single-chip microcomputer (4), which is arranged on the rear surface of the machine body (1), the input end of the single-chip microcomputer (4) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (4) is electrically connected to the input ends of the first electric telescopic rod (12), the second electric telescopic rod (14) and the micro electric binding machine (15), respectively.

2. A rice baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a feeding roller (51), a feeding belt (52) and a first motor (53); the first motor (53) is arranged on the left side of the rear surface of the machine body (1); an input end of the first motor (53) is electrically connected to an output end of the single-chip computer (4); a symmetrically distributed feeding roller (51) is rotatably connected to the upper end between the front and rear walls of the machine body (1) via a first bearing; an output shaft of the first motor (53) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding roller (51) on the right side; and the two feeding rollers (51) are transmission-connected via the feeding belt (52).

3. A rice baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth electric telescopic rod (6) is provided on the top wall of the machine body (1); an input end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (6) is electrically connected to an output end of the single-chip computer (4); a lower filter plate (7) is provided at the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (6); an outer side surface of the lower filter plate (7) is slidably connected to an inner side of the machine body (1).

4. A rice baler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide plate (9) is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the lower filter plate (7), and a groove (8) is provided on the left side of the top wall of the machine body (1), wherein the inner side of the groove (8) is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide plate (9).

5. The rice baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strap conveying mechanism (17) comprises a second motor (171), a fixed seat (172), a rotating roller (173) and a second rotating shaft (174); the fixed seats (172) are grouped in two, and the two groups of fixed seats (172) are both arranged on the rear wall of the machine body (1); a rotating roller (173) is rotatably connected between each group of fixed seats (172); a second rotating shaft (174) is arranged between the opposite inner ends of the two rotating rollers (173); a second motor (171) is arranged on the lower surface of the lowermost fixed seat (172); an input end of the second motor (171) is electrically connected to an output end of the single-chip microcomputer (4); an output shaft of the second motor (171) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating roller (173) at the lower end; and the rotating roller (173) is mounted in cooperation with the connecting groove (16).

6. A rice baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third electric telescopic rod (20) is provided on the left wall of the machine body (1); an input end of the third electric telescopic rod (20) is electrically connected to an output end of the single-chip computer (4); a movable seat (19) is provided at the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (20); a pull-out plate (18) is slidably connected in the gap; the left side of the upper surface of the pull-out plate (18) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable seat (19); a material discharge port (3) is provided on the bottom wall of the machine body (1); and the material discharge port (3) is mounted in cooperation with the pull-out plate (18).

7. A rice baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the circular cable transmission trough (10) are all provided with arc-shaped corners.

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