Dry-mixed mortar discharging mechanism
Through the design of the dry-mixed mortar discharge mechanism, the discharge pipe and protective cover are used to solve the problems of mortar scattering and dust pollution during transportation, achieving a more efficient transportation and a cleaner environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420901518.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During the dry-mixed mortar transportation, the distance between the discharge port at the bottom of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank and the feed port at the top of the transport vehicle leads to mortar scattering and dust pollution, which affects transportation efficiency and environmental quality.
A dry-mixed mortar discharge mechanism is designed, including vertically installed storage tanks, discharge pipes, protective covers and dust removal components. The discharge pipe is connected to the protective cover. The protective cover is arranged outside the feed port on the top of the transport vehicle to prevent it from falling. , and dust removal is carried out through a dust removal tank and a vacuum pump.
It effectively avoids the scattering of dry-mixed mortar on the top of the transport vehicle, reduces dust pollution, and improves the environmental quality of the production workshop.
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Figure CN222203559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0002] The utility model relates to a dry-mixed mortar discharging mechanism. Background technology:
[0004] Dry-mix mortar (also called dry-powder mortar in the early days) is usually called hydraulic cement mixed mortar. It refers to a granular or powdery material that is physically mixed in a certain proportion of dried and sieved aggregates (such as quartz sand), inorganic cementitious materials (such as cement) and additives (such as polymers). It is transported to the construction site in bagged or bulk form (for example, with the help of a dry-mix mortar transport vehicle) and can be used directly after adding water and mixing.
[0005] At present, when loading dry-mixed mortar onto a dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle, the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle is directly moved to the bottom of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank in the production workshop, and the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle is directly opposite to the discharge port at the bottom of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank. Then, the valve of the discharge port at the bottom of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank is opened to allow the dry-mixed mortar to fall into the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle. However, when discharging the dry-mixed mortar storage tank, due to the certain distance between the discharge port at the bottom of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank and the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle, the dry-mixed mortar is prone to partially scatter around the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle when it falls, causing waste; at the same time, dust is generated when the dry-mixed mortar falls, which easily affects the environmental quality of the production workshop. For this reason, it is necessary to make improvements to the above-mentioned technical problems, and this case is thus born. Utility model content:
[0007] The utility model makes improvements on the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, that is, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dry-mix mortar discharging mechanism.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a dry-mixed mortar discharging mechanism, comprising a dry-mixed mortar storage tank vertically installed on a supporting frame, the bottom discharge port of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank is connected to a discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge pipe is fixed with a protective cover for covering the outside of a feed port arranged on the top of a dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle, the top and bottom of the protective cover are open, the inner cavity of the protective cover is connected to the discharge pipe, and the upper end of the protective cover is connected to a dust removal assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, a ring-shaped abutment flange is horizontally fixed to the inner side wall of the protective cover, and the abutment flange is coaxially arranged with the protective cover. The bottom surface of the abutment flange is used to abut against the end surface of the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle, and the inner diameter of the abutment flange is the same as the inner diameter of the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle.
[0010] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly includes an annular dust removal groove arranged above the abutting flange, the groove of the dust removal groove faces the inner edge of the abutting flange, and the dust removal groove is connected to the dust suction pump through a pipeline penetrating the side wall of the protective cover.
[0011] Furthermore, the discharge pipe is a telescopic hose.
[0012] Furthermore, the protective cover is in the shape of a frustum with a small diameter at the upper end and a large diameter at the lower end.
[0013] Furthermore, a discharge control valve is provided at the bottom discharge port of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects: the utility model has a simple and reasonable structural design, and the distance between the discharge port at the bottom of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank and the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle is compensated by the discharge pipe, and the protective cover is arranged on the outside of the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle, which effectively avoids the dry-mixed mortar scattering outside the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle during discharge. At the same time, dust removal is carried out with the help of dust removal components to reduce dust dispersion, effectively improving the environmental quality of the production workshop. Description of the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model. Specific implementation method:
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] like Figures 1-2As shown, the utility model is a dry-mixed mortar discharging mechanism, comprising a dry-mixed mortar storage tank 2 vertically mounted on a support frame 1, the support frame supports the dry-mixed mortar storage tank at a certain height from the ground, the bottom discharge port 3 of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank 2 is connected to a vertically arranged discharge pipe 4, the lower end of the discharge pipe 4 is fixed with a protective cover 6 for covering the outside of a feed port 5 arranged on the top of a dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle, the top and bottom of the protective cover 6 are both open, the inner cavity of the protective cover 6 is connected to the discharge pipe 4, and the upper end of the protective cover 6 is connected to a dust removal component 7. The distance between the discharge port at the bottom of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank and the feed port at the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle is made up by the discharge pipe, and the outside of the feed port arranged on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle is covered by the protective cover, so as to effectively avoid the dry-mixed mortar scattering outside the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle during discharging, and reduce dust dispersion. At the same time, dust removal is carried out with the help of the dust removal component, which effectively improves the environmental quality of the production workshop.
[0022] In this embodiment, a ring-shaped abutment flange 8 is horizontally fixed to the inner peripheral side wall of the protective cover 6. The abutment flange 8 is coaxially arranged with the protective cover 6. The bottom surface of the abutment flange 8 is used to abut the end surface of the feed port 5 on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle. The inner diameter of the abutment flange 8 is the same as the inner diameter of the feed port 5 on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle. During operation, when the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle moves to the bottom of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank 2, the protective cover 6 is moved to cover the feed port 5 on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle, and the bottom surface of the abutment flange 8 abuts the end surface of the feed port 5 on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle. The dry-mixed mortar in the dry-mixed mortar storage tank 2 enters the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle through the discharge pipe 4 and the protective cover 6 to achieve discharge. By setting the abutment flange, it is convenient for the protective cover to be positioned and matched with the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle. Preferably, the overall shape of the abutting flange can be adapted to the shape of the feed port on the top of the dry-mix mortar transport vehicle.
[0023] In this embodiment, the dust removal assembly includes an annular dust removal groove 9 disposed above the abutment flange 8, the dust removal groove 9 is fixed on the inner peripheral side wall of the protective cover 6, the notch of the dust removal groove 9 faces the inner edge of the abutment flange, and the dust removal groove 9 is connected to a dust suction pump (not shown) through a pipeline 10 that penetrates the side wall of the protective cover 6. When working, the dust suction pump forms suction with the dust removal groove through the pipeline, so as to facilitate the dust generated during the discharge.
[0024] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate adjustment, the discharge pipe is a telescopic hose. Preferably, the discharge pipe is a corrugated tube.
[0025] In this embodiment, the protective cover is in the shape of a frustum with a small diameter at the upper end and a large diameter at the lower end.
[0026] In this embodiment, a discharge control valve 11 is provided at the bottom discharge port 3 of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank.
[0027] If the present invention discloses or involves components or structures that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by one-piece molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously impossible to use an one-piece molding process).
[0028] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used to indicate positional relationships or shapes in any of the technical solutions disclosed in the above utility model include states or shapes that are approximate, similar or close thereto.
[0029] Any component provided by the utility model can be assembled from multiple separate components, or can be a separate component manufactured by an integrated forming process.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dry-mix mortar discharging mechanism, comprising a dry-mix mortar storage tank vertically mounted on a support frame, characterized in that: The bottom discharge port of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank is connected to a discharge pipe, and a protective cover is fixed to the lower end of the discharge pipe for covering the outside of the feed port arranged on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle. The top and bottom of the protective cover are open, the inner cavity of the protective cover is connected to the discharge pipe, and the upper end of the protective cover is connected to a dust removal assembly.
2. A dry-mix mortar discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular abutment flange is horizontally fixed to the inner side wall of the protective cover, and the abutment flange is coaxially arranged with the protective cover. The bottom surface of the abutment flange is used to abut against the end surface of the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle, and the inner diameter of the abutment flange is the same as the inner diameter of the feed port on the top of the dry-mixed mortar transport vehicle.
3. A dry-mix mortar discharging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly comprises an annular dust removal groove arranged above the abutting flange, the notch of the dust removal groove faces the inner edge of the abutting flange, and the dust removal groove is connected to the dust suction pump through a pipeline penetrating the side wall of the protective cover.
4. A dry-mix mortar discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe is a telescopic hose.
5. The dry-mix mortar discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover is in the shape of a truncated cone with a small diameter at the upper end and a large diameter at the lower end.
6. A dry-mix mortar discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom discharge port of the dry-mixed mortar storage tank is provided with a discharge control valve.
Citation Information
Cited By
Dry-mixed mortar discharging mechanism
CN224446385U
