Automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fireproof door

The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors addresses the inefficiencies of manual handling by using a conveyor belt and vacuum suction cups to automate the feeding process, improving safety and accuracy in fire door production.

CN222203707UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHANDONG HELE DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420638222.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manual feeding and grabbing of fire doors during the production process is cumbersome, unsafe, and leads to positioning inaccuracies, resulting in low efficiency and reduced accuracy of hot pressing.

Method used

An automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors, comprising a conveyor belt, clamping assemblies with vacuum suction cups, and a driving device to transport fire doors to processing equipment without manual intervention, ensuring precise positioning and continuous production.

Benefits of technology

Facilitates efficient, safe, and accurate feeding of fire doors into processing equipment, enhancing production continuity and reducing time and costs by automating the process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222203707U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fireproof door feeding and grabbing mechanism which comprises a rack, a conveying belt connected to machining equipment is arranged on the rack, a mounting frame is arranged on the rack and located above the conveying belt, a first clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and used for clamping a fireproof door located on the conveying belt, and a second clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and used for clamping the fireproof door located on the conveying belt. A driving device is further arranged on the rack and used for driving the mounting frame to move towards one side of the machining equipment. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism is placed in front of machining equipment, the fireproof door is placed on the conveying belt, conveyed to the position below the clamping assembly through the conveying belt, clamped through the clamping assembly, driven by the driving device to move and fed into the hot press, manual operation is not needed, production continuity is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved. The time cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire door feeding, in particular to an automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors. Background Art

[0002] During the production process, fire doors need to be processed multiple times, including pressing them. During the pressing process, the fire doors need to be placed in special fire door processing equipment for hot pressing and gluing. In the prior art, the plates are usually lifted manually and sent to the heating plate of the hot press to process the fire doors. The manual feeding process is complicated and cumbersome, and it is difficult to ensure operational safety, resulting in low work efficiency. At the same time, manual placement will also cause the position of the placed fire door to be offset, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of hot pressing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for a fire door.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for a fire door comprises a frame, the frame is provided with a conveyor belt engaged with a processing equipment, the frame is provided with a mounting frame above the conveyor belt, the mounting frame is provided with a first clamping assembly, the first clamping assembly is used to clamp the fire door located on the conveyor belt, the frame is also provided with a driving device, the driving device is used to drive the mounting frame to move toward one side of the processing equipment.

[0006] Furthermore, the first clamping assembly includes a first vacuum suction cup, and first connecting rods are hinged on both sides of the first vacuum suction cup. The end of the first connecting rod away from the first vacuum suction cup is hinged on the mounting frame, and a pushing member is also hinged on the mounting frame, and the ejection end of the pushing member is hinged to the first connecting rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the frame above the mounting bracket, a slide seat is provided on the bottom of the mounting plate, a slide rail is provided opposite to the mounting bracket, and the slide rail is slidably adapted to the slide seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving device includes a transmission rod arranged on the mounting plate, the transmission rod is connected to a motor, and first vertical plates are arranged at both ends of the mounting frame in the transfer direction, a transmission chain is connected between the two first vertical plates, and the transmission chain is also transmission-connected to the transmission rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a support member is provided on the frame, and the mounting frame is provided on the support member.

[0010] Furthermore, the support member includes a second vertical plate opposite to the frame, and the second vertical plate is provided with rollers, and the rollers abut against the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a positioning member is provided on a side of the mounting frame close to the processing equipment, and the positioning member is used to limit the fire door from sliding out of the conveyor belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning member includes a connecting rod rotatably arranged on a mounting frame, a baffle is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, a connecting block is arranged on the side of the baffle close to the conveyor belt, an electric push rod is hinged on the mounting plate, and the ejection end of the electric push rod is hinged to the connecting block.

[0013] Furthermore, a boss is provided on the baffle, and the boss extends toward one side of the conveyor belt, and the boss is opposite to the horizontal position of the conveyor belt.

[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: an automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism is placed in front of processing equipment, the fire door is placed on a conveyor belt, the fire door is transported to the bottom of a clamping assembly by the conveyor belt, the fire door is clamped by the clamping assembly, the mounting frame is driven to move by a driving device, and the fire door is sent into a hot press without manual operation, thereby ensuring the continuity of production and saving time and cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part B;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part C;

[0019] Figure 5 A top view of an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 6 A side view of an embodiment.

[0021] 1. The first electric push rod is driven by a toothed wheel and a toothed wheel. The first electric push rod is driven by a toothed wheel and a toothed wheel. The second electric push rod is driven by a toothed wheel and a toothed wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the frame 1, one end of the conveyor belt 2 is connected to a production line for conveying fire doors, and the other end is connected to a fire door processing device, the frame 1 is provided with a mounting frame 3 above the conveyor belt 2, the mounting frame 3 is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the fire door on the conveyor belt 2, and the frame 1 is also provided with a driving device 5, the driving device 5 is used to drive the mounting frame 3 to move to one side of the processing equipment, and send the fire door clamped on the clamping assembly into the processing equipment. When the fire door is sent into the processing equipment, the clamping assembly releases the clamping of the fire door, and the driving device 5 drives the mounting frame 3 to push out of the processing equipment, completing the feeding and grabbing process.

[0024] Among them, the first clamping assembly 4 includes a first vacuum suction cup 6, and the first connecting rod 7 is hinged on both sides of the first vacuum suction cup 6. The first connecting rod 7 is L-shaped, and the L-shaped first connecting rod 7 consists of a long end and a short end. The first vacuum suction cup 6 is hinged to the long end of the first connecting rod 7, and the connection between the long end and the short end of the first connecting rod 7 is hinged on the mounting frame 3. The mounting frame 3 is also hinged with a pusher 8, and the ejection end of the pusher 8 is hinged to the short end of the first connecting rod 7. The pusher 8 can be an electric push rod, a cylinder, etc. In addition, a second connecting rod 33 is also provided on the first vacuum suction cup 6 and the mounting frame 3. One end of the second connecting rod 33 is hinged on the first vacuum suction cup 6, and the other end is hinged on the mounting frame 3. The first vacuum suction cup 6 can be supported by the second connecting rod 33 to improve the stability of the first vacuum suction cup 6. When the fire door needs to be grabbed, the ejection end of the pushing member 8 contracts, driving the first connecting rod 7 to rotate on the mounting frame 3, and the first vacuum suction cup 6 hinged on the first connecting rod 7 moves downward under the drive of the contraction of the ejection end of the pushing member 8, so that the first vacuum suction cup 6 abuts against the fire door on the conveyor belt 2, and the first vacuum suction cup 6 is controlled to clamp the fire door, thereby completing the clamping action of the fire door.

[0025] In addition, a second clamping assembly 24 is also provided on the mounting frame 3, and the second clamping assembly 24 is arranged between the first clamping assemblies 4. The second clamping assembly 24 includes a mounting frame 25 arranged on the mounting frame 3, and two connecting plates 27 are hinged on the mounting frame 25 through a first mounting shaft 26, and a fixing plate 29 is hinged between the two connecting plates 27 through a second mounting shaft 28. A first electric push rod 22 is provided on one of the two first mounting shafts 26, and the ejection end of the first electric push rod 22 is connected to a second mounting shaft 28 farthest from it, and a second vacuum plate 30 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 29. The second vacuum suction cup can be driven to move up and down by the extension and retraction of the first electric push rod 22, so as to clamp the fire door. Since the two first vacuum suction cups 6 of the first clamping assembly 4 are spaced apart at a large distance, and the two second vacuum suction cups of the second clamping assembly 24 are spaced apart at a small distance, the first clamping assembly 4 is mostly used to clamp larger fire doors, and the second clamping assembly 24 is mostly used to clamp smaller fire doors.

[0026] In detail, the frame 1 is provided with a mounting plate 9 above the mounting frame 3, a slide seat 10 is provided on the bottom of the mounting plate 9, a slide rail 11 is provided at a corresponding position on the mounting frame 3, and the slide rail 11 is slidably fitted in the slide seat 10. In more detail, the driving device 5 includes a transmission rod 12 provided on the mounting plate 9, a transmission mechanism is connected to a motor 13, a driving gear and a driven gear are provided on the transmission rod 12, the driven gear is connected to the output end of the motor 13 through a transmission chain 15, and the transmission rod 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 13. In addition, the mounting frame 3 is provided with first vertical plates 14 at both ends of the transplanting direction, and the transplanting direction is the moving direction of the fire door. A transmission chain 15 is connected between the two first vertical plates 14, and the transmission chain 15 is connected to the driving gear on the transmission rod 12, and the mounting plate 9 is provided with transmission gears on both sides of the driving gear, and the transmission gears ensure the coordination between the transmission chain 15 and the driving gear. The transmission rod 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 13, and the rotation of the transmission rod 12 drives the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the transmission chain 15 between the two vertical plates to move, thereby driving the installation plate 9 to move closer to the processing equipment and away from the processing equipment.

[0027] In some embodiments, a support member 16 is provided on the frame 1, and the mounting frame 3 is provided on the support member 16. The support member 16 includes a second vertical plate 17 opposite to the frame 1, and a roller 18 is provided on the second vertical plate 17, and the roller 18 abuts against the bottom of the mounting frame 3 to reduce the friction when the mounting frame 3 moves, so as to facilitate the movement of the mounting frame 3.

[0028] In some embodiments, a positioning member 19 is further provided on the side of the mounting frame 3 close to the processing equipment. The positioning member 19 includes a connecting rod 20 rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 3. A baffle 21 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 20. The baffle 21 can limit the movement of the fire door to prevent the fire door from sliding out of the conveyor belt 2. A connecting block is provided on the side of the baffle 21 close to the conveyor belt. A second electric push rod 34 is hinged on the mounting plate 9. The ejection end of the second electric push rod 34 is hinged to the connecting block. The second electric push rod 34 can be extended and retracted to drive the block around the connecting rod. The rod 20 rotates, and a boss 23 is also provided on the baffle 21. The boss 23 extends to one side of the conveyor belt. The boss 23 is relative to the horizontal position of the conveyor belt. When the fire door abuts against the baffle 21, the boss 23 can abut the bottom of the fire door to support the fire door during movement. When the fire door is sent into the processing equipment, the baffle 21 is driven to rotate by pushing the second electric push rod 34, thereby releasing the restriction on the fire door and releasing the clamping of the first vacuum suction cup 6 to place the fire door into the processing equipment.

[0029] In some embodiments, a plurality of detection blocks 31 are arranged horizontally on the frame 1, and an infrared sensor is arranged on the side of the mounting frame 3 close to the detection block 31. The two detection blocks 31 in the middle are close to each other, and the spacing between the detection blocks 31 gradually increases from the middle to both sides. When the mounting frame 3 moves, the moving speed of the mounting frame 3 is detected by the infrared sensor through the detection blocks 31 with different spacings. When the moving speed exceeds the specified value, the infrared sensor transmits an electrical signal to the motor 13 to slow down the mounting frame 3 to prevent unstable clamping due to excessive speed.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for a fire door, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a conveyor belt (2) connected to a processing device is arranged on the frame (1), a mounting frame (3) is arranged on the frame (1) above the conveyor belt (2), a first clamping assembly (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (3), and the first clamping assembly (4) is used to clamp a fire door located on the conveyor belt (2); and a driving device (5) is also arranged on the frame (1), and the driving device (5) is used to drive the mounting frame (3) to move toward one side of the processing device.

2. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first clamping assembly (4) comprises a first vacuum suction cup (6), and first connecting rods (7) are hinged on both sides of the first vacuum suction cup (6). The end of the first connecting rod (7) away from the first vacuum suction cup (6) is hinged on the mounting frame (3). The mounting frame (3) is also hinged with a pushing member (8), and the ejecting end of the pushing member (8) is hinged on the first connecting rod (7).

3. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting plate (9) is also mounted on the frame (1) above the mounting frame (3); a slide seat (10) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (9); a slide rail (11) is correspondingly arranged on the mounting frame (3); and the slide rail (11) is slidably adapted to fit the slide seat (10).

4. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors according to claim 3 is characterized by: The driving device (5) comprises a transmission rod (12) arranged on the mounting plate (9), the transmission rod (12) being connected to a motor (13), first vertical plates (14) being arranged at both ends of the mounting frame (3) in the transfer direction, a transmission chain (15) being connected between the two first vertical plates (14), and the transmission chain (15) being also transmission-connected to the transmission rod (12).

5. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support member (16) is provided on the frame (1), and the mounting frame (3) is provided on the support member (16).

6. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors according to claim 5 is characterized by: The support member (16) comprises a second vertical plate (17) disposed opposite to the frame (1), a roller (18) being provided on the second vertical plate (17), and the roller (18) abuts against the bottom of the mounting frame (3).

7. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors according to claim 3 is characterized by: A positioning member (19) is provided on a side of the mounting frame (3) close to the processing equipment, and the positioning member (19) is used to limit the fire door from sliding out of the conveyor belt (2).

8. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The positioning member (19) comprises a connecting rod (20) rotatably mounted on a mounting frame (3), a baffle plate (21) being disposed at the bottom of the connecting rod (20), a connecting block (32) being disposed on a side of the baffle plate (21) close to the conveyor belt (2), a second electric push rod (34) being hingedly connected to the mounting plate (9), and an ejection end of the second electric push rod (34) being hingedly connected to the connecting block (32).

9. The automatic feeding and grabbing mechanism for fire doors according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The baffle plate (21) is also provided with a boss (23), the boss (23) extending toward one side of the conveyor belt (2), and the boss (23) is opposite to the horizontal position of the conveyor belt (2).