Artificial board feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to an artificial board feeder which comprises a feeder base and a supporting table, the upper end of the feeder base is fixedly connected with the supporting table, one side of the feeder base is fixedly connected with a motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission belt roller, and a transmission belt is arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt roller. The upper end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a radian plate, the inner side of the radian plate is provided with a T-shaped groove, the upper end of the radian plate is fixedly connected with a slope block, the inner side of the slope block is provided with a rolling groove, and the inner side of the rolling groove is provided with a rolling ball. One side of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a hollow shell, the outer side of the hollow shell is fixedly connected with a connecting square plate, and one side of the connecting square plate is fixedly connected with a built-in plate. According to the feeding and positioning device for the artificial board body, when the feeding and positioning device is used for feeding and positioning the artificial board body, manual operation is not needed, the machining efficiency is improved, meanwhile, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the machining stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a feeder for artificial board. Background Art

[0002] The demand for automated feeding in the production and processing of artificial boards. Artificial boards, such as plywood, particleboard, fiberboard, etc., are widely used in furniture manufacturing, building decoration, packaging materials and other fields. In these applications, the boards need to go through multiple processes such as cutting, forming, and veneering. These processes often require precise feeding and positioning to ensure processing quality.

[0003] In the traditional processing of artificial board, feeding and positioning usually rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also prone to errors, resulting in unstable processing quality. In addition, manual operation also has safety hazards, especially when handling large or heavy boards. Therefore, a feeder for artificial board is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeder for artificial board materials to solve the problem that in the traditional processing of artificial board materials, feeding and positioning usually rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also prone to errors, resulting in unstable processing quality. In addition, manual operation also has safety hazards, especially when processing large or heavy boards.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A feeder for artificial board materials comprises a feeder base and a support platform, the upper end of the feeder base is fixedly connected to the support platform, one side of the feeder base is fixedly connected to a motor, the end of the motor main shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission belt roller, a conveyor belt is arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt roller, the upper end of the support platform is fixedly connected to a camber plate, the inner side of the camber plate is provided with a T-groove, the upper end of the camber plate is fixedly connected to a slope block, the inner side of the slope block is provided with a rolling groove, a rolling ball is arranged on the inner side of the rolling groove, one side of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a hollow shell, the outer side of the hollow shell is fixedly connected to a connecting square plate, the connecting A built-in plate is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate, a column groove is provided on the inner side of the built-in plate, a friction reducing wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the column groove, a hydraulic oil groove is provided on the inner side of the hollow shell, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow shell, a column block is fixedly connected to one side of the spring, an oil through hole is provided on the inner side of the column block, a solenoid valve is provided on the inner side of the oil through hole, a first sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column block, a column roller is fixedly connected to one side of the column block, a second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow shell, a friction rubber plate is fixedly connected to one side of the column roller, and an artificial board body is provided on the upper end of the arc plate.

[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, the support platform is fixedly connected to the middle end of the feeder base, the front and rear ends of the arc plate are arc-shaped, and the left and right ends of the arc plate protrude from the left and right sides of the support platform.

[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the T-slot is in a "T" shape, the T-slot is annularly opened on the inner side of the arc plate, and the number of the T-slots is two.

[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the shape of the slope block is a right triangle, the number of the rolling grooves and the number of the rolling balls are both several, the rolling grooves and the rolling balls correspond one to one, the rolling balls are shaped like spheres, and the rolling ball part protrudes from one side of the slope block.

[0010] As further optimized content of the present invention, the number of the transmission belt rollers is two groups, the number of the transmission belt rollers in each group is two, the conveyor belt sleeve is arranged on the outside of the transmission belt roller, one end of the transmission belt roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeder base, the motor main shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeder base, and the number of the hollow shells is several.

[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, a cylindrical groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting square plate, the outer side of the built-in plate moves on the inner side of the T-groove, the outer side of the column groove fits with the inner side of the T-groove, the shape of the column groove is a partial cylinder, and the friction-reducing wheel and the column groove are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the built-in plate.

[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the shape of the hollow shell is a hollow cylinder, the outer side of the first sealing ring fits with the inner side of the hollow shell, the outer side of the column roller slides on the inner side of the hollow shell, the inner side of the second sealing ring fits with the outer side of the column roller, the number of the solenoid valves and the oil holes are both several, and the oil holes correspond to the solenoid valves one by one.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, by providing the slope block, rolling groove, radian plate, motor, conveyor belt, hollow shell, column roller, spring and electromagnetic valve, when the artificial board body is fixed and conveyed at the same time, the artificial board body is placed between the slope blocks, and the artificial board body protrudes out of the front end of the slope block, the motor is started to drive the hollow shell to move through the device, and after the hollow shell contacts with the slope block, the column roller shrinks inside the hollow shell, and when the hollow shell is away from the slope block, the column roller and the friction rubber plate are pushed to move under the action of the spring, and when the friction rubber plate contacts with the artificial board body, the friction rubber plate is tightly attached to the artificial board body under the thrust of the spring, and the electromagnetic valve is closed at the same time, and the distance between the column roller and the hollow shell is fixed at this time, and the artificial board body is driven to move under the action of the friction force between the friction rubber plate and the artificial board body, and the device does not need manual operation when feeding and positioning the artificial board body, thereby improving the processing efficiency, reducing safety hazards, and improving the stability during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the feeder of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the radian plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slope block structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the built-in plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow shell structure of the utility model

[0022] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0023] In the figure: 1. feeder base; 2. support table; 3. motor; 4. transmission belt roller; 5. conveyor belt; 6. radian plate; 7. T-slot; 8. slope block; 9. rolling groove; 10. rolling ball; 11. hollow shell; 12. connecting square plate; 13. built-in plate; 14. column groove; 15. anti-friction wheel; 16. hydraulic oil groove; 17. spring; 18. column block; 19. oil hole; 20. solenoid valve; 21. first sealing ring; 22. column roller; 23. second sealing ring; 24. friction rubber plate; 25. artificial board body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0026] See also Figure 1-8 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A feeder for artificial board materials comprises a feeder base 1 and a support platform 2, wherein the upper end of the feeder base 1 is fixedly connected to the support platform 2, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeder base 1, a transmission belt roller 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor 3, a conveyor belt 5 is arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt roller 4, an arc plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform 2, a T-groove 7 is provided on the inner side of the arc plate 6, a slope block 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arc plate 6, a rolling groove 9 is provided on the inner side of the slope block 8, a rolling ball 10 is arranged on the inner side of the rolling groove 9, a hollow shell 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt 5, a connecting square plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hollow shell 11, and a connecting square plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting square plate 12 The built-in plate 13 has a column groove 14 on the inner side, and a friction reducing wheel 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the column groove 14. A hydraulic oil groove 16 is provided on the inner side of the hollow shell 11. A spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow shell 11, and a column block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring 17. An oil through hole 19 is provided on the inner side of the column block 18, and a solenoid valve 20 is provided on the inner side of the oil through hole 19. A first sealing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the solenoid valve 20, a column roller 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the column block 18, a second sealing ring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow shell 11, and a friction rubber plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the column roller 22. The upper end of the radian plate 6 is provided with an artificial board body 25.

[0028] As a further implementation of this solution, the support platform 2 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the feeder base 1, the front and rear ends of the camber plate 6 are arc-shaped, and the left and right ends of the camber plate 6 protrude from the left and right sides of the support platform 2. The support platform 2 supports the camber plate 6 and facilitates the hollow shell 11 to move on the left and right sides of the support platform 2;

[0029] As a further implementation of the present invention, the T-groove 7 is in a "T" shape, and the T-groove 7 is annularly arranged on the inner side of the arc plate 6. There are two T-grooves 7, which facilitates the movement of the built-in plate 13 inside the T-groove 7, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the position of the built-in plate 13.

[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, the slope block 8 is in the shape of a right triangle, the number of rolling grooves 9 and rolling balls 10 are both several, the rolling grooves 9 correspond to the rolling balls 10 one by one, the rolling balls 10 are in the shape of spheres, and the rolling balls 10 partially protrude from one side of the slope block 8, thereby reducing the friction between the friction rubber plate 24 and the slope block 8;

[0031] As a further implementation of this scheme, there are two groups of transmission belt rollers 4, each group of transmission belt rollers 4 has two, the conveyor belt 5 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission belt roller 4, one end of the transmission belt roller 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeder base 1, the main shaft of the motor 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeder base 1, and the number of hollow shells 11 is several, so that the conveyor belt 5 rotates to drive the hollow shell 11 to move;

[0032] As a further implementation of this solution, a cylindrical groove is opened on the inner side of the connecting square plate 12, the outer side of the built-in plate 13 moves on the inner side of the T-slot 7, the outer side of the column groove 14 fits with the inner side of the T-slot 7, the column groove 14 is shaped as a partial cylinder, and the friction-reducing wheel 15 and the column groove 14 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the built-in plate 13, which plays the effect of reducing the friction between the friction rubber plate 24 and the slope block 8;

[0033] As a further implementation scheme of the present scheme, the shape of the hollow shell 11 is a hollow cylinder, the outer side of the first sealing ring 21 is fitted with the inner side of the hollow shell 11, the outer side of the column roller 22 slides on the inner side of the hollow shell 11, the inner side of the second sealing ring 23 is fitted with the outer side of the column roller 22, the number of solenoid valves 20 and oil holes 19 are both several, the oil holes 19 correspond one to one with the solenoid valves 20, and the switch of the oil holes 19 has the effect of controlling the movement or positioning of the column block 18.

[0034] Working process: When the device is in use, the external power supply is energized. When the artificial board body 25 needs to be positioned and fed, the artificial board body 25 is placed between the slope blocks 8, and the front end of the artificial board body 25 protrudes from a part of the front end of the slope block 8. The motor 3 is started, and the main shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the transmission belt roller 4 fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft to rotate. The rotation of the transmission belt roller 4 drives the outer sleeve of the conveyor belt 5 to rotate. The conveyor belt 5 is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission belt rollers 4 to facilitate the rotation of the conveyor belt 5. The rotation of the conveyor belt 5 drives the hollow shell 11 fixedly connected on one side to move, and the hollow shell 11 moves around the rotation trajectory of the conveyor belt 5. The movement of the hollow shell 11 drives the outer fixed The connected connecting square plate 12 moves, and the movement of the connecting square plate 12 drives the built-in plate 13 fixedly connected on one side to move. The built-in plate 13 moves outward on the inner side of the T-slot 7. At the same time, the outer side of the friction reducing wheel 15 and the inner side of the T-slot 7, and the friction reducing wheel 15 rolls on the inner side of the column groove 14, which plays a role in the friction between the built-in plate 13 and the radian plate 6. The connecting square plate 12 slides on the inner side of the T-slot 7 to improve the stability of the hollow shell 11 and prevent the hollow shell 11 from deflecting. The support platform 2 at the lower end of the radian plate 6 supports the radian plate 6. When the friction rubber plate 24 contacts the rolling ball 10, the rolling ball 10 reduces the friction between the friction rubber plate 24 and the slope block 8. The friction rubber plate 24 moves on the slope block 8. On the side, according to the shape of the slope block 8, the friction rubber plate 24 moves when it moves, and the friction rubber plate 24 pushes the column roller 22 fixedly connected on one side to move, and the movement of the column roller 22 drives the column block 18 fixedly connected on one side to move. The solenoid valve 20 arranged on the inner side of the column block 18 is in an open state at this time, and the outer side of the column roller 22 is in contact with the inner side of the second sealing ring 23. The second sealing ring 23 has the effect of sealing between the column rollers 22 and the column rollers 22, and the first sealing ring 21 has the effect of sealing between the column block 18 and the hollow shell 11. Hydraulic oil is arranged inside the hollow shell 11. When the column block 18 moves, the hydraulic oil flows from the oil hole 19, and at the same time, the column block 18 pushes the elastic valve 20 to move. The spring 17 is deformed, and the spring 17 has the effect of resetting the column block 18. When the friction rubber plate 24 is separated from the slope block 8 and the rolling ball 10, the friction rubber plate 24 is pressed against the outer side of the artificial board body 25 under the thrust of the spring 17, and the solenoid valve 20 is closed. At this time, the column block 18 stops moving, and the distance between the column roller 22 and the hollow shell 11 is fixed. At this time, the friction rubber plates 24 at the left and rear ends position the artificial board body 25, so that the artificial board body 25 is in the middle position of the radian plate 6. When the conveyor belt 5 rotates, the artificial board body 25 is driven to move by the hollow shell 11, the column roller 22 and the friction rubber plate 24, and the effect of conveying the artificial board body 25 can be achieved.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeder for artificial board, comprising a feeder base (1) and a support platform (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the feeder base (1) is fixedly connected to a support platform (2), one side of the feeder base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the end of the main shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a transmission belt roller (4), the outer side of the transmission belt roller (4) is provided with a conveyor belt (5), the upper end of the support platform (2) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (6), the inner side of the arc plate (6) is provided with a T-groove (7), the upper end of the arc plate (6) is fixedly connected to a slope block (8), the inner side of the slope block (8) is provided with a rolling groove (9), the inner side of the rolling groove (9) is provided with a rolling ball (10), one side of the conveyor belt (5) is fixedly connected to a hollow shell (11), the outer side of the hollow shell (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting square plate (12), one side of the connecting square plate (12) is fixedly connected to an internal plate (13), the internal plate (13) 3) a column groove (14) is provided on the inner side, a friction reducing wheel (15) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the column groove (14), a hydraulic oil groove (16) is provided on the inner side of the hollow shell (11), a spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow shell (11), a column block (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the spring (17), an oil through hole (19) is provided on the inner side of the column block (18), an electromagnetic valve (20) is provided on the inner side of the oil through hole (19), a first sealing ring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column block (18), a column roller (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the column block (18), a second sealing ring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow shell (11), a friction rubber plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the column roller (22), and an artificial board body (25) is provided on the upper end of the radian plate (6).

2. The artificial board feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (2) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the feeder base (1); the front and rear ends of the camber plate (6) are arc-shaped; the left and right ends of the camber plate (6) protrude from the left and right sides of the support platform (2).

3. The artificial board feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-slot (7) is in the shape of a "T"; the T-slot (7) is annularly opened on the inner side of the radian plate (6); and there are two T-slots (7).

4. The artificial board feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope block (8) is in the shape of a right triangle, the number of the rolling grooves (9) and the number of the rolling balls (10) are both several, the rolling grooves (9) and the rolling balls (10) are in one-to-one correspondence, the rolling balls (10) are in the shape of a sphere, and the rolling balls (10) partially protrude from one side of the slope block (8).

5. The artificial board feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the transmission belt rollers (4) is two groups, and the number of the transmission belt rollers (4) in each group is two. The conveyor belt (5) is sleeved on the outside of the transmission belt rollers (4), and one end of the transmission belt rollers (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeder base (1). The main shaft of the motor (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeder base (1), and the number of the hollow shells (11) is several.

6. The artificial board feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting square plate (12); the outer side of the built-in plate (13) moves on the inner side of the T-groove (7); the outer side of the column groove (14) fits with the inner side of the T-groove (7); the column groove (14) is shaped as a part of a cylinder; the friction-reducing wheel (15) and the column groove (14) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the built-in plate (13).

7. The artificial board feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow shell (11) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The outer side of the first sealing ring (21) fits with the inner side of the hollow shell (11). The outer side of the column roller (22) slides on the inner side of the hollow shell (11). The inner side of the second sealing ring (23) fits with the outer side of the column roller (22). The number of the solenoid valves (20) and the oil holes (19) are both multiple, and the oil holes (19) correspond one to one to the solenoid valves (20).

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