Product turnover device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of product turnover, and discloses a product turnover device. The product turnover device comprises a guide mechanism and a blocking mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises a guide piece and a guide sleeve, the guide piece is arranged on the conveying device, the guide piece inclines towards the conveying direction from bottom to top, the guide piece extends in the inclined direction, and the guide sleeve is arranged on the guide piece in a sleeving mode and can slide in the extending direction of the guide piece. The blocking mechanism is arranged on the guide sleeve and can abut against the product. When the product abuts against the blocking mechanism, the conveying device applies a force towards the conveying direction to the bottom face of the product, the blocking mechanism applies a force opposite to the conveying direction to the upper portion of the product, and under the combined action of the two forces, the product can turn over in the direction away from the conveying direction. According to the product overturning device, automatic overturning of the product can be achieved, manual operation is not needed, and overturning is convenient. In addition, the device does not need any driving part, so that the energy consumption is low and the cost is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of product overturning, in particular to a product overturning device. Background Art

[0002] During the production, processing or packaging of products, conveyor belts and other conveying devices are generally used to transport products between different processes. Some box or case products often need to be processed on different outer surfaces of the product. Therefore, when the product is transported from the previous process to the next process, the product needs to be turned over to ensure that the surface to be processed faces the direction suitable for the processing operation.

[0003] In the prior art, products are generally turned over manually, which increases the human resource cost. In addition, the space around many conveying devices is small and there are safety hazards, and manual turning operations are inconvenient. There are also some product turning devices in the prior art that can automatically turn the products, but these conveying devices need to be driven by motors and other driving parts, which consumes a lot of energy and is costly.

[0004] Therefore, a new product turning device is urgently needed to solve the problems of inconvenient turning, high energy consumption and high cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a product turning device, which is convenient to turn, has low energy consumption and low cost.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The product turning device is used to turn over the product conveyed by the conveying device, including:

[0008] A guide mechanism, comprising a guide member and a guide sleeve, wherein the guide member is arranged on the conveying device, the guide member is inclined from bottom to top in the conveying direction, the guide member extends along the inclined direction, and the guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide member and can slide along the extending direction of the guide member;

[0009] The blocking mechanism is arranged on the guide sleeve and can abut against the product.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the product turning device further comprises:

[0011] The first limiting mechanism is arranged on the guide member and is located below the guide sleeve, and the first limiting mechanism can abut against the guide sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the first limiting mechanism includes:

[0013] An elastic buffer member, sleeved on the guide member and located below the guide sleeve, wherein the elastic buffer member can abut against the guide sleeve;

[0014] The limiting component is arranged on the guide member and is connected to or abuts against the lower end of the elastic buffer member.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the limit assembly includes:

[0016] A first limiting member, sleeved on the guide member, wherein the relative position between the first limiting member and the guide member along the extending direction of the guide member is adjustable;

[0017] The first fixing member is used to lock the first limiting member and the guiding member.

[0018] As a preferred solution, the first limiting member includes:

[0019] A first clamping portion, wherein a first accommodating groove is concavely formed on a surface of the first clamping portion;

[0020] The second clamping portion is arranged opposite to the first clamping portion, and a second accommodating groove is recessed on the surface of the second clamping portion. The first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are opposite to each other and jointly form a first accommodating hole. The guide member is inserted into the first accommodating hole, and one end of the first clamping portion is fixedly connected to one end of the second clamping portion. The first fixing member fixes the other end of the first clamping portion to the other end of the second clamping portion, so that the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion jointly clamp the guide member.

[0021] As a preferred solution, the product turning device further comprises:

[0022] The second limiting mechanism is arranged on the guide member and is located above the guide sleeve, and the second limiting mechanism can abut against the guide sleeve.

[0023] As a preferred solution, the product turning device further comprises:

[0024] The mounting mechanism includes a clamping member, a second fixing member and a third fixing member, wherein the second fixing member fixes the clamping member and the conveying device, the guide member is inserted into the clamping member, the relative position of the guide member and the clamping member along the extension direction of the guide member is adjustable, and the third fixing member is used to lock the guide member and the clamping member.

[0025] As a preferred solution, the clamping member comprises:

[0026] A third clamping portion, wherein a third accommodating groove is concavely formed on the surface of the third clamping portion;

[0027] The fourth clamping portion is arranged opposite to the third clamping portion, and a fourth accommodating groove is recessed on the surface of the fourth clamping portion. The third accommodating groove and the fourth accommodating groove are opposite to each other and jointly form a second accommodating hole. The guide member is inserted into the second accommodating hole, and one end of the third clamping portion is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth clamping portion. The third fixing member fixes the other end of the third clamping portion to the other end of the fourth clamping portion, so that the third clamping portion and the fourth clamping portion jointly clamp the guide member.

[0028] As a preferred solution, the guide member is inclined 25° to 35° from bottom to top toward the conveying direction.

[0029] As a preferred solution, the guide sleeve is a bearing.

[0030] Beneficial effects:

[0031] The utility model provides a product flipping device, which includes a guide mechanism and a blocking mechanism. The guide mechanism includes a guide member and a guide sleeve. The guide member is arranged on a conveying device and is inclined from bottom to top in a conveying direction. The guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide member. The blocking mechanism is arranged on the guide sleeve and can abut against the product. When the product is conveyed to the product flipping device, the product abuts against the blocking mechanism. At this time, the conveying device applies a force toward the conveying direction to the bottom surface of the product, and the blocking mechanism applies a force opposite to the conveying direction to the upper part of the product. Under the joint action of these two forces, the product will flip in a direction away from the conveying direction. In the process of product flipping, the product abuts and pushes the blocking mechanism, thereby driving the guide sleeve to move upward along the guide member until the blocking mechanism moves to the top of the product, so that the product flips while continuing to be conveyed until the product completely passes through the blocking mechanism. Therefore, the product flipping device can realize automatic flipping of the product without manual operation, and the flipping is convenient. In addition, the device does not require any driving member, so that the energy consumption is low and the cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the working of the product turning device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working of the product turning device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working of the product turning device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working of the product turning device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 ;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first position-limiting member provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0039] In the figure:

[0040] 100. product; 200. conveying device;

[0041] 10. Guide mechanism; 11. Guide member; 12. Guide sleeve;

[0042] 20. Blocking mechanism;

[0043] 30. first limiting mechanism; 31. elastic buffer; 32. limiting assembly; 321. first limiting member; 3211. first clamping portion; 3212. second clamping portion; 3213. first accommodating hole;

[0044] 40. Second limiting mechanism; 41. Second limiting member; 42. Fourth fixing member;

[0045] 50. Installation mechanism; 51. Clamping member; 511. Third clamping portion; 512. Fourth clamping portion; 513. Second accommodating hole; 52. Second fixing member; 53. Third fixing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0049] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0050] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a product turning device, which is used to turn over the product 100 conveyed by the conveying device 200. The product turning device includes a guide mechanism 10 and a blocking mechanism 20, the guide mechanism 10 includes a guide member 11 and a guide sleeve 12, the guide member 11 is arranged on the conveying device 200, the guide member 11 is inclined from bottom to top in the conveying direction, the guide member 11 extends along the inclined direction, the guide sleeve 12 is sleeved on the guide member 11 and can slide along the extension direction of the guide member 11, and the blocking mechanism 20 is arranged on the guide sleeve 12 and can abut against the product 100. When the product 100 is conveyed to the product turning device, the product 100 abuts against the blocking mechanism 20. At this time, the conveying device 200 applies a force toward the conveying direction to the bottom surface of the product 100, and the blocking mechanism 20 applies a force opposite to the conveying direction to the upper part of the product 100. Under the joint action of these two forces, the product 100 will turn in the direction away from the conveying direction. During the turning process of the product 100, the product 100 abuts against the blocking mechanism 20, thereby driving the guide sleeve 12 to move upward along the guide member 11 until the blocking mechanism 20 moves to the top of the product 100, so that the product 100 continues to be conveyed while turning, until the product 100 completely passes through the blocking mechanism 20. Therefore, the product turning device can realize automatic turning of the product 100 without manual operation, and the turning is convenient. In addition, the device does not require any driving parts, so it has low energy consumption and low cost.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, one product flipping device can flip a box-type or box-type product 100 90°. In actual production, if the product 100 needs to be flipped 180° or 270°, two or three product flipping devices can be continuously set to flip the product 100.

[0052] In addition, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the guide member 11 is a guide column, and the guide sleeve 12 is a bearing. The bearing can bear the load, so it can effectively reduce the impact of the collision, ensure the stability of use, and extend the service life. In other embodiments, the guide sleeve 12 can be a simple sleeve, and the use cost of the sleeve is lower. The blocking mechanism 20 is a gear lever, which has a simple structure and low cost.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, the guide member 11 is inclined 25° to 35° from bottom to top in the conveying direction, so as to ensure that the blocking mechanism 20 can both smoothly flip the product 100 and smoothly move upward under the push of the product 100. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the guide member 11 is inclined 30° from bottom to top in the conveying direction, and this inclination angle makes the product flipping device more effective.

[0054] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the product turning device further includes a first limiting mechanism 30, which is disposed on the guide member 11 and below the guide sleeve 12, and can abut against the guide sleeve 12. When not abutting against the product 100, the blocking mechanism 20 and the guide sleeve 12 will abut against the first limiting mechanism 30 under the action of gravity, so that the first limiting mechanism 30 can limit the initial height of the blocking mechanism 20 and the limit position of the downward movement of the blocking mechanism 20, thereby ensuring that the blocking mechanism 20 can abut against the appropriate position of the product 100, thereby ensuring that the blocking mechanism 20 can turn the product 100.

[0055] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the first limiting mechanism 30 includes an elastic buffer 31 and a limiting assembly 32. The elastic buffer 31 is sleeved on the guide member 11 and is located below the guide sleeve 12. The elastic buffer 31 can abut against the guide sleeve 12. The limiting assembly 32 is arranged on the guide member 11 and is connected or abutted with the lower end of the elastic buffer 31. When the guide sleeve 12 moves downward, due to inertia, the guide sleeve 12 will collide with the first limiting mechanism 30. At this time, the elastic buffer 31 can buffer the movement of the guide sleeve 12, thereby avoiding damage caused by the rigid collision between the guide sleeve 12 and the first limiting mechanism 30. In this embodiment, the elastic buffer 31 is a rubber pad, which has a simple structure and low cost. In other embodiments, the elastic buffer 31 can also be a structure with a simple structure and low cost, such as a spring. All other structures that can realize the elastic buffer function are within the protection scope of this embodiment.

[0056] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the limiting assembly 32 includes a first limiting member 321 and a first fixing member, the first limiting member 321 is sleeved on the guide member 11, the relative position of the first limiting member 321 and the guide member 11 along the guide extension direction is adjustable, and the first fixing member is used to lock the first limiting member 321 and the guide member 11. Therefore, the initial height of the blocking mechanism 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the first limiting member 321 and the guide member 11 along the guide member 11 extension direction, thereby making the product turning device suitable for products 100 of different specifications.

[0057] Specifically, if Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the first limiting member 321 includes a first clamping portion 3211 and a second clamping portion 3212, the surface of the first clamping portion 3211 is recessed with a first receiving groove, the second clamping portion 3212 is arranged opposite to the first clamping portion 3211, the surface of the second clamping portion 3212 is recessed with a second receiving groove, the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove are opposite to each other and jointly form a first receiving hole 3213, the guide member 11 is inserted into the first receiving hole 3213, one end of the first clamping portion 3211 is fixedly connected to one end of the second clamping portion 3212, and the first fixing member fixes the other end of the first clamping portion 3211 to the other end of the second clamping portion 3212, so that the first clamping portion 3211 and the second clamping portion 3212 jointly clamp the guide member 11. When the relative position between the first stopper 321 and the guide member 11 along the extension direction of the guide member 11 needs to be adjusted, the first stopper 321 is first slid along the extension direction of the guide member 11, and after reaching the desired position, the first clamping portion 3211 and the second clamping portion 3212 are fixed by the first fixing member. This adjustment method is simple and quick to operate. In this embodiment, the first fixing member can be a structure with simple structure and low cost, such as a screw or a bolt and nut assembly, and all other structures that can achieve the fixing function are within the protection scope of this embodiment.

[0058] It is worth noting that in other embodiments, the first limit member 321 can be threadedly connected to the guide member 11, so that the relative position of the first limit member 321 and the guide member 11 along the extension direction of the guide member 11 can be adjusted by screwing the first limit member 321, which is simple and quick to operate.

[0059] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the product turning device further includes a second limiting mechanism 40, which is disposed on the guide member 11 and located above the guide sleeve 12, and can abut against the guide sleeve 12. The second limiting mechanism 40 can limit the limit position of the upward movement of the guide sleeve 12, thereby preventing the guide sleeve 12 from excessively moving and coming out of the guide member 11, and ensuring the normal use of the product turning device.

[0060] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the second limiting mechanism 40 includes a second limiting member 41 and a fourth fixing member 42. The second limiting member 41 abuts against the upper end surface of the guide member 11, and the fourth fixing member 42 fixes the second limiting member 41 to the guide member 11. In this embodiment, the second limiting member 41 is a pressure washer, and the pressure washer has a simple structure and low cost. The second fixing member 52 can be a simple and low-cost structure such as a screw or a bolt and nut assembly. All other structures that can achieve the fixing function are within the protection scope of this embodiment.

[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the product turning device also includes a mounting mechanism 50, which includes a clamping member 51, a second fixing member 52 and a third fixing member 53. The second fixing member 52 fixes the clamping member 51 to the conveying device 200. The guide member 11 is plugged into the clamping member 51. The relative position of the guide member 11 and the clamping member 51 along the extension direction of the guide member 11 is adjustable. The third fixing member 53 is used to lock the guide member 11 and the clamping member 51. The installation mechanism 50 can be conveniently set on the conveying device 200 without destroying the structure of the guide member 11 itself. In addition, the installation mechanism 50 is more convenient for accurately setting the inclination angle of the guide member 11. In addition, the relative position of the guide member 11 and the clamping member 51 along the extension direction of the guide member 11 can be adjusted to change the length of the guide member 11 extending upward from the conveying device 200, thereby making the product turning device suitable for products 100 of different specifications. In this embodiment, the second fixing member 52 and the third fixing member 53 can both be simple and low-cost structures such as screws or bolt-nut assemblies, and all other structures that can achieve the fixing function are within the protection scope of this embodiment.

[0062] Specifically, the clamping member 51 includes a third clamping portion 511 and a fourth clamping portion 512. The surface of the third clamping portion 511 is recessed with a third accommodating groove. The fourth clamping portion 512 is arranged opposite to the third clamping portion 511. The surface of the fourth clamping portion 512 is recessed with a fourth accommodating groove. The third accommodating groove and the fourth accommodating groove are opposite to each other and jointly form a second accommodating hole 513. The guide member 11 is inserted into the second accommodating hole 513. One end of the third clamping portion 511 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth clamping portion 512. The third fixing member 53 fixes the other end of the third clamping portion 511 to the other end of the fourth clamping portion 512, so that the third clamping portion 511 and the fourth clamping portion 512 jointly clamp the guide member 11. When it is necessary to adjust the relative position of the clamping member 51 and the guide member 11 along the extension direction of the guide member 11, first slide the guide member 11 along the extension direction of the guide member 11, and after reaching the desired position, use the third fixing member 53 to fix the third clamping part 511 and the fourth clamping part 512. This adjustment method is simple and quick to operate.

[0063] It is worth noting that, in other embodiments, the clamp can be threadedly connected to the guide member 11, so that the relative position of the clamp 51 and the guide member 11 along the extension direction of the guide member 11 can be adjusted by screwing the guide member 11, which is simple and quick to operate.

[0064] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A product turning device, used for turning over a product (100) conveyed by a conveying device (200), characterized in that: include: A guide mechanism (10) comprising a guide member (11) and a guide sleeve (12), wherein the guide member (11) is arranged on the conveying device (200), the guide member (11) is inclined from bottom to top in a conveying direction, the guide member (11) extends along the inclined direction, and the guide sleeve (12) is sleeved on the guide member (11) and can slide along the extension direction of the guide member (11); A blocking mechanism (20) is arranged on the guide sleeve (12) and is capable of abutting against the product (100).

2. The product turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product turning device also includes: The first limiting mechanism (30) is arranged on the guide member (11) and is located below the guide sleeve (12); the first limiting mechanism (30) can abut against the guide sleeve (12).

3. The product turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting mechanism (30) comprises: An elastic buffer (31) is sleeved on the guide member (11) and is located below the guide sleeve (12), and the elastic buffer (31) can abut against the guide sleeve (12); A limiting component (32) is arranged on the guide member (11) and is connected to or abuts against the lower end of the elastic buffer member (31).

4. The product turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component (32) comprises: A first limiting member (321) is sleeved on the guide member (11), and the relative position of the first limiting member (321) and the guide member (11) along the extension direction of the guide member (11) is adjustable; A first fixing member is used to lock the first limiting member (321) and the guiding member (11).

5. The product turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting member (321) comprises: A first clamping portion (3211), wherein a first accommodating groove is concavely provided on the surface of the first clamping portion (3211); The second clamping portion (3212) is arranged opposite to the first clamping portion (3211), and a second receiving groove is recessed on the surface of the second clamping portion (3212). The first receiving groove and the second receiving groove are opposite to each other and jointly form a first receiving hole (3213). The guide member (11) is inserted into the first receiving hole (3213), and one end of the first clamping portion (3211) is fixedly connected to one end of the second clamping portion (3212). The first fixing member fixes the other end of the first clamping portion (3211) to the other end of the second clamping portion (3212), so that the first clamping portion (3211) and the second clamping portion (3212) jointly clamp the guide member (11).

6. The product turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The product turning device also includes: The second limiting mechanism (40) is arranged on the guide member (11) and is located above the guide sleeve (12); the second limiting mechanism (40) can abut against the guide sleeve (12).

7. The product turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The product turning device also includes: The mounting mechanism (50) comprises a clamping member (51), a second fixing member (52) and a third fixing member (53), wherein the second fixing member (52) fixes the clamping member (51) and the conveying device (200), the guide member (11) is plugged into the clamping member (51), the relative position of the guide member (11) and the clamping member (51) along the extension direction of the guide member (11) is adjustable, and the third fixing member (53) is used to lock the guide member (11) and the clamping member (51).

8. The product turning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping member (51) comprises: A third clamping portion (511), a surface of the third clamping portion (511) being concavely provided with a third accommodating groove; The fourth clamping portion (512) is arranged opposite to the third clamping portion (511), and a fourth accommodating groove is concavely provided on the surface of the fourth clamping portion (512). The third accommodating groove and the fourth accommodating groove are opposite to each other and jointly form a second accommodating hole (513). The guide member (11) is inserted into the second accommodating hole (513), and one end of the third clamping portion (511) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth clamping portion (512). The third fixing member (53) fixes the other end of the third clamping portion (511) to the other end of the fourth clamping portion (512), so that the third clamping portion (511) and the fourth clamping portion (512) jointly clamp the guide member (11).

9. The product turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The guide member (11) is inclined 25° to 35° from bottom to top toward the conveying direction.

10. The product turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The guide sleeve (12) is a bearing.

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