Carton flat plate stacking equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses carton flat plate stacking equipment which comprises a material storage assembly and a material pulling mechanism, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the material storage assembly, a material guiding track is arranged on the front side of the material storage assembly, and the material storage assembly is used for storing a plurality of carton flat plates placed in a stacked mode. The material pulling mechanism is used for pulling a carton flat plate on the lowest portion of the material storage assembly into the material guide rail, the supporting plate is provided with two sliding grooves penetrating up and down, the material pulling mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a material pulling air cylinder, a sliding block, a fixing base and a pulling block, the mounting plate is mounted on one side of the material guide rail, the material pulling air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding block. A piston rod of the material pulling air cylinder faces backwards and is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a fixing base is installed on the sliding block, and the pulling block is installed on the fixing base. According to the device, carton flat plates which are placed in a stacked mode can be separated one by one, manual work is replaced to achieve automatic unstacking and stacking, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the labor cost is saved, and the efficiency is improved; and meanwhile, automatic stamping can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of palletizing equipment, in particular to a carton flat plate palletizing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cardboard is one of the most commonly used packaging materials. It is also loved and welcomed by people because of its low price, environmental protection, and recyclability.

[0003] Before being formed, cartons are usually in a cardboard state, and when the cardboard is delivered, it is usually stacked in piles, which need to be manually destackered and placed on the transport track one by one. The work efficiency is low and labor-intensive, and special workers are needed to destacker, which increases production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model relates to a carton flat palletizing device, which has a simple and reliable structure, effectively solves the above technical problems, and is suitable for popularization and use. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A carton flat panel palletizing device comprises a material storage component, a material pulling mechanism, a pallet is arranged at the bottom of the material storage component, a material guide track is arranged at the front side of the material storage component, the material storage component is used to store a number of stacked carton flat panels, the material pulling mechanism is used to pull the carton flat panel at the bottom of the material storage component into the material guide track, the pallet is provided with two slide grooves penetrating from top to bottom, the material pulling mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a material pulling cylinder, a slider, a fixed seat, and a pulling block, the mounting plate is installed on one side of the material guide track, the cylinder body of the material pulling cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the piston rod of the material pulling cylinder faces backward and is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is provided with a fixed seat, the pulling block is installed on the fixed seat, the pulling block is provided with two protrusions, and the protrusions cooperate with the slide grooves.

[0006] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the material storage assembly includes a front baffle and a rear baffle, the front baffle and the rear baffle are arranged opposite to each other front and back, the rear side of the front baffle is provided with left-right symmetrical side baffles, the front side of the rear baffle is provided with left-right symmetrical side baffles, the front lower part of the front side of the front baffle is provided with a front limit plate, the rear lower part of the rear side of the rear baffle is provided with a rear limit plate, and a gap is left between the front limit plate and the rear limit plate and the pallet for at least one carton flat plate to pass through.

[0007] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: the pulling block and the fixing seat are rotatably connected and a torsion spring is installed on the connecting shaft of the two.

[0008] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: a positioning block is provided at the lower rear portion of the mounting plate, and a positioning rod is installed on the positioning block.

[0009] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: it also includes a stamping mechanism, which is arranged at the entrance of the material guide track, and the stamping mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, a support frame, a lifting plate, a clamping block, and a seal. The support frame is installed above the material guide track, the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate downward, the clamping block is installed below the lifting plate, and the seal is engaged with the clamping block.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the outstanding and beneficial technical effects that the equipment can separate the stacked carton flat plates one by one, replace manual work to realize automatic depalletizing and depalletizing, reduce the labor intensity of workers, save labor costs, improve efficiency, and can also realize automatic stamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the equipment;

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a material storage component;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the material pulling mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments. However, the specific implementation methods and embodiments described below are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The directions or positional relationships shown are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0016] In the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.

[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model designs a carton flat panel palletizing device, including a material storage component, a material pulling mechanism, a pallet 1 is arranged at the bottom of the material storage component, and a material guide track 2 is arranged on the front side of the material storage component. Specifically, the material storage component includes a front baffle 3 and a rear baffle 4, the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4 are arranged front and rear oppositely, the rear side of the front baffle 3 is provided with left-right symmetrical side baffles 5, the front side of the rear baffle 4 is provided with left-right symmetrical side baffles 5, the front lower part of the front baffle 3 is provided with a front limit plate, and the rear lower part of the rear side of the rear baffle 4 is provided with a rear limit plate, a gap is left between the front limit plate and the rear limit plate and the pallet 1 for at least one carton flat panel to pass through, a number of carton flat panels can be stacked and placed in the space enclosed by the front baffle 3, the rear baffle 4 and the side panels, and the pallet 1 can play a supporting role below.

[0018] The material pulling mechanism is used to pull the carton flat plate at the bottom of the material storage component into the material guide track 2. The support plate 1 is provided with two slide grooves 6 penetrating from top to bottom. Specifically, the material pulling mechanism includes a mounting plate 7, a material pulling cylinder 8, a slider 9, a fixed seat 10, and a pulling block 11. The mounting plate 7 is installed on one side of the material guide track 2. The cylinder body of the material pulling cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7. The piston rod of the material pulling cylinder 8 faces backward and is fixedly connected to the slider 9. The slider 9 is provided with a fixed seat 10. The pulling block 11 is installed on the fixed seat 10. The pulling block 11 is provided with two protrusions 12, and the protrusions 12 cooperate with the slide groove 6. Preferably, the pulling block 11 and the fixed seat 10 are rotatably connected and a torsion spring is installed on the connecting shaft of the two. When no external force is applied, the pulling block 11 is tilted upward from back to front under the action of the torsion spring. Therefore, when the pulling block 11 is located at the rear end of the slide groove 6, it can resist the rear end of the lowest carton flat plate, so that when the piston rod of the pulling cylinder 8 contracts, the carton flat plate can be pulled forward until it is on the guide track 2, and reciprocating movement can realize automatic destacking.

[0019] Furthermore, a positioning block 13 is provided at the lower rear portion of the mounting plate 7 , and a positioning rod 14 is installed on the positioning block 13 . The positioning block 13 can be used to limit the movement of the slider 9 to ensure the accuracy of its movement.

[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a stamping mechanism, which is arranged at the entrance of the material guide track 2. The stamping mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 15, a support frame 16, a lifting plate 17, a block 18, and a seal 19. The support frame 16 is installed above the material guide track 2. The cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the support frame 16. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 17 downward. The block 18 is installed below the lifting plate 17. The seal 19 is engaged with the block 18. When the carton flat plate moves onto the material guide track 2, the lifting cylinder 15 drives the lifting plate 17 to descend and allows the seal 19 to be engraved on the carton flat plate to complete the engraving of the logo, thereby replacing manual automatic stamping.

[0021] During specific operation, several carton flat panels can be stacked and placed in the space formed by the front baffle 3, the rear baffle 4 and the side panels, and the support plate 1 can play a supporting role at the bottom. The piston rod of the pulling cylinder 8 extends to make the slider 9 move backward, and the pulling block 11 is compressed and flattened until it moves to the rear end and the pressure disappears and resets to an inclined state. It can resist the rear end of the lowest carton flat panel, so that when the piston rod of the pulling cylinder 8 contracts, the carton flat panel can be pulled forward until it is on the guide track 2. Automatic destacking can be achieved by reciprocating movement. When the carton flat panel moves to the guide track 2, the lifting cylinder 15 drives the lifting plate 17 to descend and allows the seal 19 to be engraved on the carton flat panel to complete the marking, replacing manual stamping. The equipment can separate the stacked carton flat panels one by one, replace manual destacking and stacking, reduce the labor intensity of workers, save labor costs, and improve efficiency.

[0022] It is worth noting that the technical features such as the cylinder involved in this utility model patent application should be regarded as the prior art. The specific structure, working principle and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected by conventional methods in the field, and should not be regarded as the invention point of this utility model patent. This utility model patent will not be further elaborated.

[0023] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made by technicians in the relevant technical field based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carton flat panel palletizing device, characterized in that: It includes a material storage component, a material pulling mechanism, a pallet is arranged at the bottom of the material storage component, a material guide track is arranged on the front side of the material storage component, the material storage component is used to store a number of stacked carton flat panels, the material pulling mechanism is used to pull the carton flat panel at the bottom of the material storage component into the material guide track, the pallet is provided with two slide grooves penetrating up and down, the material pulling mechanism includes a mounting plate, a material pulling cylinder, a slider, a fixed seat, and a pulling block, the mounting plate is installed on one side of the material guide track, the cylinder body of the material pulling cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the piston rod of the material pulling cylinder faces backwards and is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is provided with a fixed seat, the pulling block is installed on the fixed seat, the pulling block is provided with two protrusions, and the protrusions cooperate with the slide grooves.

2. The carton flat panel depalletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage assembly includes a front baffle and a rear baffle, the front baffle and the rear baffle are arranged opposite to each other front and back, the rear side of the front baffle is provided with left-right symmetrical side baffles, the front side of the rear baffle is provided with left-right symmetrical side baffles, the front lower part of the front baffle is provided with a front limit plate, the rear lower part of the rear baffle is provided with a rear limit plate, and a gap is left between the front limit plate and the rear limit plate and the pallet for at least one carton flat plate to pass through.

3. The carton flat panel depalletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulling block and the fixing seat are rotatably connected, and a torsion spring is installed on the connecting shaft of the two.

4. The carton flat panel depalletizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning block is arranged below the rear of the mounting plate, and a positioning rod is installed on the positioning block.

5. The carton flat panel depalletizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a stamping mechanism, which is arranged at the entrance of the material guide track. The stamping mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, a support frame, a lifting plate, a clamping block, and a seal. The support frame is installed above the material guide track, the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate downward, the clamping block is installed below the lifting plate, and the seal is engaged with the clamping block.

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