Entrance device and escalator

By designing the entrance device of trigger plates and switches at the entrance of the escalator, the faults and safety hazards caused by the handrail being involved in foreign objects are solved, and the safe operation of the escalator is achieved.

CN222204460UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20GUANGDONG WINONE ELEVATOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421065990.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The handrail of the escalator is prone to be involved in foreign objects at the entrance, causing elevator failure or causing human hands to be involved with the handrail, causing safety hazards and prone to accidents.

Method used

An entrance device is designed, including a mounting plate, a trigger plate and a switch that triggers the switch when it is active to stop the escalator from running and prevent foreign objects and human hands from entering. The device also includes a connector, a reset member, a spring hinge and a detection device to ensure that the trigger plate is sensitive and safe.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent foreign objects and human hands from entering the escalator, ensure their operational safety, and simplify the installation and maintenance of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an entrance device and an escalator. The entrance device is used for the escalator and comprises a mounting plate, a trigger plate and a switch. The trigger plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, the trigger plate is provided with an inlet allowing a handrail of the escalator to penetrate through, and the trigger plate is configured to trigger the switch to stop running of the escalator when moving. The entrance device is arranged at the handrail entrance of the escalator, and the switch can be sensitively triggered when foreign matters are rolled in, so that the escalator stops running, and the running and using safety of the escalator can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of escalators, in particular to an entrance device and an escalator. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the handrail of the escalator is easy to be caught by foreign objects at the entrance, damaging the device inside the escalator, causing elevator failure, or causing people's hands to be caught in the escalator along with the handrail, posing a safety hazard to passengers and easily causing accidents. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides an entrance device and an escalator to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] An entrance device according to an embodiment of the utility model is used for an escalator, and the entrance device comprises a mounting plate, a trigger plate and a switch;

[0005] The trigger plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate. The trigger plate is provided with an entrance for the handrail of the escalator to pass through. The trigger plate is configured to trigger the switch when moving to stop the escalator.

[0006] The above-mentioned entrance device is installed at the handrail entrance of the escalator. When a foreign object is involved, the switch can be sensitively triggered to stop the escalator, thereby ensuring the safety of the operation and use of the escalator.

[0007] In some embodiments, the inlet device further includes a connecting member, the connecting member includes a rotating member and a reset member, the rotating member rotatably connects the trigger plate and the mounting plate, and the reset member abuts against the trigger plate so that the trigger plate has a tendency to move in a direction opposite to triggering the switch.

[0008] In some embodiments, the rotating member includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a rotating shaft, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are sleeved on the rotating shaft to achieve relative rotation, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the trigger plate, and the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first connecting plate defines a first through hole, and the trigger plate includes a fixing column, and the fixing column passes through the first through hole to fix the trigger plate to the rotating member.

[0010] In some embodiments, the second connecting plate is provided with a second through hole, and the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by a fastener penetrating the second through hole.

[0011] In certain embodiments, the connector comprises a spring hinge.

[0012] In some embodiments, the entrance device further comprises a switch bracket, the switch bracket is mounted on the skirt board of the escalator, the switch is mounted on the switch bracket, and the switch bracket is used to adjust the distance between the switch and the trigger plate.

[0013] In some embodiments, the inlet device further comprises a flexible protective member, and the flexible protective member is disposed at a periphery of the inlet.

[0014] In some embodiments, the entrance device further comprises a detection device, which is mounted on the mounting plate and is used to detect when a passenger approaches the escalator and start the escalator.

[0015] An escalator in an embodiment of the utility model comprises the escalator in any one of the above embodiments.

[0016] The escalator is installed at the handrail entrance of the escalator. When a foreign object is involved, a switch can be sensitively triggered to stop the escalator, thereby ensuring the safety of the operation and use of the escalator.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an escalator according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figures 2 to 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inlet device of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 and Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a trigger plate and a rotating member in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Description of main component symbols:

[0023] Entrance device 10, handrail 11, mounting plate 12, trigger plate 14, switch 16, connecting member 17, reset member 18, rotating member 20, first connecting plate 22, second connecting plate 23, rotating shaft 24, first through hole 30, fixing column 34, second through hole 36, fastener 38, switch bracket 40, detection device 42, flexible protective member 44, base 46, mounting bracket 48;

[0024] Escalator 100. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0029] The disclosure herein provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described herein. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0030] In the related art, the handrail of the escalator is easy to be caught by foreign objects at the entrance, damaging the device inside the escalator, causing elevator failure, or causing people's hands to be caught in the escalator along with the handrail, posing a safety hazard to passengers and easily causing accidents.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 3 The entrance device 10 of the embodiment of the utility model is used for an escalator 100 , and the entrance device 10 includes a mounting plate 12 , a trigger plate 14 and a switch 16 .

[0032] The trigger plate 14 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 12 . The trigger plate 14 is provided with an entrance for the handrail 11 of the escalator 100 to pass through. The trigger plate 14 is configured to trigger the switch 16 when moving to stop the escalator 100 .

[0033] The entrance device 10 is installed at the entrance of the handrail 11 of the escalator 100. When a foreign object is involved, the switch 16 can be sensitively triggered to stop the escalator 100, thereby ensuring the safety of the operation and use of the escalator 100.

[0034] Specifically, the entrance device 10 is installed in the side panel below the handrail 11 of the escalator 100. The trigger plate 14 of the entrance device 10 is provided with an entrance for the handrail 11 of the escalator 100 to pass through. When the handrail 11 passes through the entrance, foreign objects may be involved. In the case of foreign objects being involved, the foreign objects are stuck at the entrance and push the trigger plate 14 inward. After the trigger plate 14 moves, the switch 16 is triggered to stop the escalator 100. In this way, foreign objects can be prevented from entering the escalator with the handrail 11 and causing damage to the internal devices. At the same time, if the hands or feet of the passengers are accidentally involved, the trigger plate 14 can be pushed inward to trigger the switch 16 in time to stop the escalator 100 and reduce the damage to the passengers.

[0035] In some embodiments, the trigger plate 14 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 12 .

[0036] In this way, the trigger plate 14 can be movably mounted on the mounting plate 12 , and the switch 16 can be movably triggered by the trigger plate 14 to stop the escalator 100 .

[0037] Specifically, the trigger plate 14 can be movably mounted on the mounting plate 12 , and the trigger plate 14 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 12 to trigger the switch 16 to stop the escalator 100 .

[0038] Optionally, the trigger plate 14 and the mounting plate 12 may be rotatably connected, and the trigger plate 14 triggers the switch 16 by rotating the preset stroke. The preset stroke may be set by setting the rotation angle of the trigger plate 14. For example, the trigger plate 14 is set to rotate 5° to trigger the switch 16, or the trigger plate 14 is set to rotate 10° to trigger the switch 16. The preset stroke is related to the sensitivity of the switch 16, and the preset stroke may be set according to actual conditions.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the initial state of the trigger plate 14 of the inlet device 10 is shown. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the triggering state of the trigger plate 14 of the inlet device 10 is shown.

[0040] The trigger plate 14 and the mounting plate 12 can be mounted on a rotating shaft, and the trigger plate 14 and the mounting plate 12 are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft, so that the trigger plate 14 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 12 .

[0041] In some embodiments, the inlet device 10 also includes a connecting member 17, which includes a rotating member 20 and a reset member 18. The rotating member 20 can rotatably connect the trigger plate 14 and the mounting plate 12, and the reset member 18 resists the trigger plate 14 so that the trigger plate 14 has a movement tendency in the opposite direction of the trigger switch 16.

[0042] In this way, the trigger plate 14 can be prevented from being accidentally touched, and the trigger plate 14 can be reset at the same time.

[0043] Specifically, the connecting member 17 includes a rotating member 20 and a resetting member 18 . The rotating member 20 is rotatably connected to the trigger plate 14 and the mounting plate 12 , so that the trigger plate 14 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 12 .

[0044] The reset member 18 abuts against the trigger plate 14, and the force exerted by the reset member 18 on the trigger plate 14 is opposite to the direction in which the trigger plate 14 triggers the switch 16. After overcoming the force exerted by the reset member 18, the trigger plate 14 can move the trigger switch 16. Thus, the reset member 18 can prevent the escalator 100 from stopping due to the accidental touching of the trigger plate 14.

[0045] In addition, the reset member 18 can also reset the trigger plate 14 after the trigger plate 14 triggers the switch 16, so that the trigger plate 14 can be restored to its initial state and the safety monitoring function can be maintained when the elevator resumes operation.

[0046] It should be noted that when the trigger plate 14 triggers the switch 16, it may be due to a foreign object stuck at the entrance. At this time, the trigger plate 14 is pushed in the direction of the switch 16 by an external force, causing the trigger plate 14 to trigger the switch 16. At this time, the reset member 18 cannot reset the trigger plate 14. The reset member 18 can only reset the trigger plate 14 after the external force is eliminated (the foreign object stuck at the entrance is cleared).

[0047] Optionally, the reset element 18 may also include other elastic reset elements such as a spring and a spring.

[0048] Optionally, the reset member 18 may also be electrically, pneumatically or hydraulically driven, and the trigger plate 14 may move the trigger switch 16 after overcoming the force of the reset member 18. After the trigger switch 16 is triggered, the trigger plate 14 may return to its initial state under the force of the reset member 18 if there is no external force.

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the direction in which the trigger plate 14 triggers the switch 16 is the rear, and the direction opposite to the trigger switch 16 is the front.

[0050] In some embodiments, the trigger plate 14 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 12 via a rotating member 20. The rotating member 20 includes a first connecting plate 22, a second connecting plate 23 and a rotating shaft 24. The first connecting plate 22 and the second connecting plate 23 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 24 to achieve relative rotation. The first connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the trigger plate 14, and the second connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12.

[0051] In this way, the trigger plate 14 and the mounting plate 12 can be rotatably connected via the rotating member 20 .

[0052] Specifically, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the rotating member 20 includes a first connecting plate 22, a second connecting plate 23 and a rotating shaft 24. The first connecting plate 22 and the second connecting plate 23 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 24. The first connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the trigger plate 14, and the second connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12, so that the trigger plate 14 and the mounting plate 12 can rotate relative to each other.

[0053] In some embodiments, the first connecting plate 22 defines a first through hole 30 , and the trigger plate 14 includes a fixing column 34 , which passes through the first through hole 30 to fix the trigger plate 14 to the rotating member 20 .

[0054] In this way, the rotating member 20 is installed on the trigger plate 14 through the first through hole 30 on the first connecting plate 22 and the fixing column 34 on the trigger plate 14, so as to achieve rapid positioning and installation.

[0055] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, a fixing column 34 is provided on the trigger plate 14. When the rotating member 20 is installed with the trigger plate 14, the first through hole 30 is aligned with the fixing column 34 and the first connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the trigger plate 14, so that the trigger plate 14 and the first connecting plate 22 can be fixedly installed. The fixing column 34 can play a role in positioning and fixing. Through the cooperation of the positioning column and the first through hole 30, the first connecting plate 22 and the trigger plate 14 can be quickly positioned and installed.

[0056] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, the fixing column 34 is a threaded column. After the first through hole 30 of the first connecting plate 22 passes through the fixing column 34, it is locked by a nut, so that the trigger plate 14 and the first connecting plate 22 can be fixedly installed.

[0057] Optionally, the first connecting plate 22 and the trigger plate 14 can be positioned through the first through hole 30 and the fixing column 34 and fixedly connected by gluing or welding.

[0058] In some embodiments, the second connecting plate 23 defines a second through hole 36 , and the second connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12 via a fastener 38 passing through the second through hole 36 .

[0059] In this way, the rotating member 20 can be fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12 via the fastener 38 .

[0060] Specifically, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the second connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12 by passing the second through hole 36 through the fastener 38. In the illustrated embodiment, the mounting plate 12 has a connecting hole. When the second connecting plate 23 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 12, the second through hole 36 is aligned with the connecting hole. The countersunk rivet passes through the connecting hole and the second through hole 36 from one side of the mounting plate 12, and is fastened with a nut on one side of the second connecting plate 23. In this way, the surface of the mounting plate 12 is smooth and complete, and more beautiful. At the same time, the screw and the nut cooperate to make the connection between the rotating member 20 and the mounting plate 12 stable and highly reliable.

[0061] In some embodiments, the connection member 17 comprises a spring hinge.

[0062] In this way, by installing the spring hinge, the rotation and reset functions of the trigger plate 14 can be realized.

[0063] Specifically, the hinge is a rotating part 20, which can realize the relative rotation of the trigger plate 14 and the mounting plate 12. The spring is a reset part 18. The spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the hinge. The two ends of the spring respectively contact the two leaves of the hinge, which can realize that the trigger plate 14 has a movement tendency in the opposite direction to the trigger switch 16.

[0064] like Figure 6 As shown, the spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft 24 of the rotating member 20, and the two ends of the spring respectively abut against the surfaces of the first connecting plate 22 and the second connecting plate 23. The ends of the spring abut against the first rotating member 20 and the second rotating member 20 in the opposite direction of the trigger switch 16. When an external force acts on the trigger plate 14 toward the direction of the switch 16, the force of the spring needs to be overcome before the trigger switch 16 can be rotated.

[0065] The trigger plate 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 12, and the trigger plate 14 needs to rotate a preset stroke before the switch 16 can be triggered. In the case of a reset member 18, the sensitivity of the trigger plate 14 is also related to the force of the reset member 18. For example, if the reset member 18 is a spring, the sensitivity of the trigger plate 14 is related to the elastic force of the spring.

[0066] In some embodiments, the entrance device 10 further includes a switch bracket 40 , which is mounted on the skirt board of the escalator 100 , and the switch 16 is mounted on the switch bracket 40 , and the switch bracket 40 is used to adjust the distance between the switch 16 and the trigger plate 14 .

[0067] In this way, the distance between the switch 16 and the trigger plate 14 can be adjusted by the switch bracket 40 , so that the sensitivity of the trigger plate 14 triggering the switch 16 can be adjusted.

[0068] Specifically, the switch 16 is mounted on a switch bracket 40 , and the switch bracket 40 is mounted on the skirt board of the escalator 100 . The distance between the switch 16 and the trigger plate 14 is adjusted through the switch bracket 40 , so that the sensitivity of the trigger plate 14 triggering the switch 16 can be adjusted.

[0069] Furthermore, the entrance device 10 is installed in the side panel of the handrail 11 of the escalator 100, and the switch bracket 40 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 12, which can save space for installing and arranging various device components.

[0070] In some embodiments, the entrance device 10 further includes a detection device 42 , which is mounted on the mounting plate 12 , and is used to detect when a passenger approaches the escalator 100 and start the escalator 100 .

[0071] In this way, the monitoring function can be realized.

[0072] Specifically, Figure 2As shown, a detection device 42 is installed on the entrance device 10, and the detection device 42 can be electrically connected to the controller. When the detection device 42 detects that a pedestrian is approaching the escalator 100, the escalator is started, which can save electricity and extend the service life of the escalator 100.

[0073] Optionally, the mounting plate 12 is provided with a mounting hole, and the detection device 42 is mounted on the mounting plate 12 through the mounting hole.

[0074] Optionally, the detection device 42 may include a radar, an infrared detector, and sensors with various functions.

[0075] In some embodiments, the inlet device 10 includes a flexible protective member 44 disposed at the periphery of the inlet.

[0076] In this way, the entrance can be protected to a certain extent to prevent foreign objects from entering the entrance.

[0077] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the flexible protective member 44 can block human hands or other foreign objects outside the entrance, effectively preventing the foreign objects from being rolled into the entrance along with the handrail 11.

[0078] Optionally, the flexible protective member 44 includes a brush, the bristles of which are relatively hard, and when a person touches the brush, the person will retract the hand due to conditioned reflex, thereby reducing the risk of the hand being rolled into the entrance along with the handrail 11. In addition, the brush can also prevent other foreign objects from entering the entrance, thus having a certain protective effect on the entrance.

[0079] In the illustrated embodiment, the brush includes a brush head and a fixing portion, the fixing portion and the brush head bracket form a slot, and the trigger plate 14 is clamped therein to fix the brush head at the entrance. The fixing portion is provided with a positioning hole, and the trigger plate 14 is provided with a positioning column. When installing, the positioning column is aligned and inserted into the positioning hole, and the trigger plate 14 can be clamped between the brush head and the fixing portion to complete the installation of the brush.

[0080] In certain embodiments, the inlet device 10 includes a base 46 and a mounting bracket 48 that connects the mounting plate 12 to the base 46 .

[0081] In this way, the mounting plate 12 and the base 46 can be fixedly connected.

[0082] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the mounting bracket 48 is L-shaped, with one side connected to the mounting plate 12 and the other side connected to the base 46 , so as to fix the mounting plate 12 on the base 46 , thereby saving the installation space of the inlet device 10 .

[0083] Optionally, the base 46 and the mounting bracket 48 may be integrally provided, thus reducing subsequent installation steps.

[0084] Optionally, the mounting plate 12 , the base 46 and the mounting bracket 48 may be connected by welding, gluing or using fasteners 38 .

[0085] In summary, the handrail 11 installed at the entrance of the escalator 100 can sensitively trigger the switch 16 when a foreign object is involved, so that the escalator 100 stops running, and the trigger plate 14 can be reset by preventing accidental touch, thereby ensuring the safety of the operation and use of the escalator 100. At the same time, the entrance device 10 has a simple structure and is easy to install and maintain.

[0086] See also Figure 1 An escalator 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes the entrance device 10 of any one of the above embodiments.

[0087] The escalator 100 is installed at the entrance of the handrail 11 of the escalator 100. When a foreign object is involved, the switch 16 can be sensitively triggered to stop the escalator 100, thereby ensuring the safety of the operation and use of the escalator 100.

[0088] Specifically, the entrance device 10 is installed at the entrance of the handrail 11 of the escalator 100. It can be understood that the entrance of the handrail 11 is only one end of the handrail 11 entering the inner side panel of the escalator 100. The entrance device 10 can be installed only at the entrance end of the handrail 11, or the entrance device 10 can be installed at the entrance and exit of the handrail 11, so that when the escalator changes direction, the positions of the entrance and exit are exchanged, and the entrance device 10 can always remain in effect.

[0089] It should be noted that the above explanations of the implementation and beneficial effects of the entrance device 10 are also applicable to the escalator 100 of the implementation of the present application, and will not be elaborated here in detail to avoid redundancy.

[0090] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0091] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above implementation methods within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An entrance device for an escalator, characterized in that: The inlet device includes a mounting plate, a trigger plate and a switch; The trigger plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate. The trigger plate is provided with an entrance for the handrail of the escalator to pass through. The trigger plate is configured to trigger the switch when moving to stop the escalator.

2. The inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that The inlet device also includes a connecting member, which includes a rotating member and a reset member. The rotating member can rotatably connect the trigger plate and the mounting plate, and the reset member abuts against the trigger plate so that the trigger plate has a movement tendency in the opposite direction to triggering the switch.

3. The inlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that The rotating member includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a rotating shaft. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are sleeved on the rotating shaft to achieve relative rotation. The first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the trigger plate, and the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

4. The inlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that The first connecting plate defines a first through hole, and the trigger plate includes a fixing column, and the fixing column passes through the first through hole to fix the trigger plate and the rotating member in connection.

5. The inlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that The second connecting plate is provided with a second through hole, and the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by a fastener penetrating the second through hole.

6. The inlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that The connecting member comprises a spring hinge.

7. The inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that The entrance device further comprises a switch bracket, the switch bracket is mounted on the skirt board of the escalator, the switch is mounted on the switch bracket, and the switch bracket is used to adjust the distance between the switch and the trigger plate.

8. The inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that The inlet device further comprises a flexible protective member, and the flexible protective member is arranged at the periphery of the inlet.

9. The inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that The entrance device further comprises a detection device, which is mounted on the mounting plate and is used for starting the escalator when detecting that a passenger is approaching the escalator.

10. An escalator, characterized in that: Comprising the inlet device according to any one of claims 1-9.