Roller bacterium adding machine for bio-fertilizer production
By designing a feeding mechanism in the drum sterilizer, using the cooperation of push plate, connecting rod and spring, adding bacteria to the drum while it continues to rotate, it is solved that the cylinder needs to be stopped when adding bacteria in the prior art. The rotation problem improves fertilizer production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323491284.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing roller sterilizer needs to temporarily stop the cylinder when adding bacterial substances, affecting the production efficiency of fertilizers.
A roller sterilizer including a feeding mechanism is designed, through components such as the feeding box, sealing plug, push plate, piston plate, fixed tube, stirring rod, lifting plate and lifting tube, the drum continues to rotate. Add bacterial strains inside the drum, and use the cooperation of push plates, connecting rods and springs to ensure that bacterial strains can be effectively added in the drum.
It is achieved that the roller rotation is not affected when adding bacterial strains, thereby improving the efficiency of biofertilizer production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222205089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fertilizer production, in particular to a roller bacteria adding machine for biological fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizer can promote the growth of crops and is an indispensable item in agricultural planting. In the process of producing fertilizer, since fertilizer is produced through reactions between multiple substances, in order to make the reaction more complete and thorough, it is necessary to add some fungal substances that can promote the reaction during production.
[0003] Publication No. (CN213221907U) discloses a drum bacteria adding machine for the production and processing of compound microbial fertilizers. When fungal substances need to be added to the cylinder, two hydraulic cylinders are started to drive the movable plate and the liquid injection cylinder to move downward, the liquid injection cylinder is inserted into the liquid inlet pipe, the resistance plate moves downward, the spring is compressed, and the piston moves to the position of the leakage groove. The fungal substances are transported to the liquid inlet pipe through the liquid injection cylinder and enter the cylinder through the leakage groove. After the lower end of the liquid injection cylinder is separated from the liquid inlet pipe, the spring is restored, so that the piston seals the liquid inlet pipe. When the fungal substances enter the cylinder, the liquid inlet pipe can be automatically opened.
[0004] When adding fungal substances, the cylinder of the above device needs to stop rotating temporarily, which will affect the production efficiency of the fertilizer and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drum bacteria adding machine for producing biological fertilizer in order to solve the above problems.
[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A drum inoculation machine for bio-fertilizer production, comprising a bottom plate, a frame, a rotating seat, a rotating drum, a discharge pipe, a support seat, and a motor, wherein the frame is fixed above the bottom plate, the rotating seat is mounted on the frame, the rotating drum is fixed on the rotating seat, the discharge pipe is fixed below the rotating drum, the support seat is mounted on the side of the frame, the motor is mounted above the support seat, and further comprising a feeding mechanism for adding strains into the rotating drum, wherein the feeding mechanism is mounted on the bottom plate;
[0008] The feeding mechanism includes a support frame and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is installed above the support frame, and the feeding assembly includes a material box, a sealing plug, a connecting rod, a push plate, a piston plate, a fixed tube, a stirring rod, a branch pipe, a fixed rod, a lifting plate, a lifting tube, a first spring, and a first telescopic rod. The sealing plug is fixed above the material box, the connecting rod is installed on the material box, the push plate is installed at one end of the connecting rod, the piston plate is installed at the other end of the connecting rod, the fixed tube is installed on the side of the material box, the stirring rod is installed on the outside of the fixed tube, the branch pipe is installed on the fixed tube, the fixed rod is installed inside the branch pipe, the lifting plate is arranged below the fixed rod, the lifting tube is fixed below the lifting plate, the first spring is installed inside the lifting tube, and the first telescopic rod is arranged inside the first spring.
[0009] Preferably, a reset mechanism is installed on the feeding mechanism, and the reset mechanism includes a fixed block and a reset component, and the reset component is installed on the side of the fixed block.
[0010] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a second spring and a second telescopic rod, and the second telescopic rod is arranged inside the second spring.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing plug is connected to the material box via threads, and the number of the stirring rods is thirty-six.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing rod is welded to the branch pipe, and the width of the fixing rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the lifting pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing block is made of stainless steel, and the second spring is welded to the fixing block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] By setting up a feeding mechanism, when it is necessary to add bacteria to the drum, the sealing plug is removed, and the bacteria are added to the material box through the through hole above the material box. After the bacteria are added, the sealing plug is restored to its original position, and the push plate is pushed. The push plate drives the piston plate to move through the connecting rod. The bacteria in the material box enters the fixed tube under the squeezing of the piston plate, and the bacteria in the fixed tube enters the branch tube. The lifting plate and the lifting tube descend under the action of pressure, and the first spring and the first telescopic rod are stretched. When the lifting tube descends to the corresponding position, the bacteria in the lifting tube enters the inside of the drum through the inclined holes on both sides of the lifting tube. After the feeding is completed, the first spring and the first telescopic rod are contracted to drive the lifting plate and the lifting tube to return to their original positions. The above method is used for feeding, and the drum can continue to rotate during the feeding process, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency of the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a drum-type fungicide for producing biological fertilizers according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of a drum-type fungicide for producing biological fertilizers according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a rotating drum in a drum-type fungicide for producing biological fertilizers according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding mechanism in the drum-type bacteria-feeding machine for producing biological fertilizers described in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is an enlarged front view schematic diagram of the internal structure of a branch pipe in a drum bacteria adding machine for producing biological fertilizers.
[0022] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Frame; 3. Rotating seat; 4. Rotating drum; 5. Discharging pipe; 6. Support seat; 7. Motor; 8. Feeding mechanism; 801. Support frame; 802. Material box; 803. Sealing plug; 804. Connecting rod; 805. Push plate; 806. Piston plate; 807. Fixed pipe; 808. Stirring rod; 809. Branch pipe; 810. Fixed rod; 811. Lifting plate; 812. Lifting tube; 813. First spring; 814. First telescopic rod; 9. Reset mechanism; 901. Fixed block; 902. Second spring; 903. Second telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a drum inoculation machine for bio-fertilizer production includes a base plate 1, a frame 2, a rotating seat 3, a rotating drum 4, a discharge pipe 5, a support seat 6, and a motor 7. The frame 2 is fixed above the base plate 1, the rotating seat 3 is installed on the frame 2, the rotating drum 4 is fixed on the rotating seat 3, the discharge pipe 5 is fixed below the rotating drum 4, the support seat 6 is installed on the side of the frame 2, and the motor 7 is installed above the support seat 6. It also includes a feeding mechanism 8 for adding bacteria to the inside of the rotating drum 4, and the feeding mechanism 8 is installed on the base plate 1.
[0028] In the present invention, the feeding mechanism 8 includes a support frame 801, a material box 802, a sealing plug 803, a connecting rod 804, a push plate 805, a piston plate 806, a fixed tube 807, a stirring rod 808, a branch pipe 809, a fixed rod 810, a lifting plate 811, a lifting tube 812, a first spring 813, and a first telescopic rod 814. The material box 802 is installed above the support frame 801, the sealing plug 803 is fixed above the material box 802, the connecting rod 804 is installed on the material box 802, the push plate 805 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 804, and the piston plate 806 is installed at the other end of the connecting rod 804, the fixed pipe 807 is installed on the side of the material box 802, the stirring rod 808 is installed on the outside of the fixed pipe 807, the branch pipe 809 is installed on the fixed pipe 807, the fixed rod 810 is installed inside the branch pipe 809, the lifting plate 811 is set below the fixed rod 810, the lifting pipe 812 is fixed below the lifting plate 811, the first spring 813 is installed inside the lifting pipe 812, and the first telescopic rod 814 is set inside the first spring 813; the sealing plug 803 is connected to the material box 802 by threads, and the stirring rod 8 The number of 08 is thirty-six, the fixed rod 810 is welded to the branch pipe 809, and the width of the fixed rod 810 is smaller than the inner diameter of the lifting tube 812; when it is necessary to add bacteria to the rotating drum 4, the sealing plug 803 is removed, and the bacteria are added to the material box 802 through the through hole above the material box 802. After the bacteria are added, the sealing plug 803 is restored to its original position, and the push plate 805 is pushed. The push plate 805 drives the piston plate 806 to move through the connecting rod 804, and the bacteria in the material box 802 enters the fixed tube 807 under the pressure of the piston plate 806. The bacteria enter the branch pipe 809, and the lifting plate 811 and the lifting tube 812 descend under the action of pressure, and the first spring 813 and the first telescopic rod 814 are stretched. When the lifting tube 812 descends to the corresponding position, the bacteria in the lifting tube 812 enters the inside of the rotating drum 4 through the inclined holes on both sides of the lifting tube 812. After the feeding is completed, the first spring 813 and the first telescopic rod 814 contract to drive the lifting plate 811 and the lifting tube 812 to return to their original positions. The above method is used for feeding. During the feeding process, the rotating drum 4 can continue to rotate, which effectively improves the production efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0029] In the utility model, a reset mechanism 9 is installed on the feeding mechanism 8, and the reset mechanism 9 includes a fixed block 901, a second spring 902, and a second telescopic rod 903. The second spring 902 is installed on the side of the fixed block 901, and the second telescopic rod 903 is arranged on the inner side of the second spring 902; the material of the fixed block 901 is stainless steel, and the second spring 902 is welded to the fixed block 901; when the push plate 805 moves, the second spring 902 and the second telescopic rod 903 are compressed, and the push plate 805 is released after the feeding is completed, and the second spring 902 and the second telescopic rod 903 extend to drive the push plate 805 and the piston plate 806 to return to their original positions, thereby realizing the automatic reset of the push plate 805 and the piston plate 806.
[0030] In the above structure: when the device is used, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the rotating seat 3 to rotate, the rotating seat 3 drives the rotating drum 4 to rotate, the stirring rod 808 stirs the material in the rotating drum 4, and when it is necessary to add bacteria to the rotating drum 4, the sealing plug 803 is removed, and the bacteria are added to the material box 802 through the through hole above the material box 802. After the bacteria are added, the sealing plug 803 is restored to its original position, and the push plate 805 is pushed. The push plate 805 drives the piston plate 806 to move through the connecting rod 804, and the second spring 902 and the second telescopic rod 903 are compressed. The bacteria in the material box 802 enters under the pressure of the piston plate 806. The bacteria enter the fixed tube 807, and the bacteria in the fixed tube 807 enter the branch tube 809. The lifting plate 811 and the lifting tube 812 descend under the action of pressure, and the first spring 813 and the first telescopic rod 814 are stretched. When the lifting tube 812 descends to the corresponding position, the bacteria in the lifting tube 812 enters the inside of the rotating drum 4 through the inclined holes on both sides of the lifting tube 812. After the feeding is completed, the push plate 805 is released, and the second spring 902 and the second telescopic rod 903 extend to drive the push plate 805 and the piston plate 806 to return to their original positions. The first spring 813 and the first telescopic rod 814 contract to drive the lifting plate 811 and the lifting tube 812 to return to their original positions.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A drum sterilizing machine for producing biological fertilizers, comprising a base plate (1), a frame (2), a rotating seat (3), a rotating drum (4), a discharge pipe (5), a support seat (6), and a motor (7), wherein the frame (2) is fixed above the base plate (1), the rotating seat (3) is mounted on the frame (2), the rotating drum (4) is fixed on the rotating seat (3), the discharge pipe (5) is fixed below the rotating drum (4), the support seat (6) is mounted on the side of the frame (2), and the motor (7) is mounted above the support seat (6), characterized in that: It also includes a feeding mechanism (8) for adding bacterial strains into the drum (4), wherein the feeding mechanism (8) is mounted on the bottom plate (1); The feeding mechanism (8) comprises a support frame (801) and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is installed above the support frame (801), and the feeding assembly comprises a material box (802), a sealing plug (803), a connecting rod (804), a push plate (805), a piston plate (806), a fixed pipe (807), a stirring rod (808), a branch pipe (809), a fixed rod (810), a lifting plate (811), a lifting tube (812), a first spring (813), and a first telescopic rod (814), wherein the sealing plug (803) is fixed above the material box (802), the connecting rod (804) is installed on the material box (802), and the push plate (805) is installed on the connecting rod (806). 04), the piston plate (806) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (804), the fixed tube (807) is installed on the side of the material box (802), the stirring rod (808) is installed on the outside of the fixed tube (807), the branch tube (809) is installed on the fixed tube (807), the fixed rod (810) is installed inside the branch tube (809), the lifting plate (811) is arranged below the fixed rod (810), the lifting tube (812) is fixed below the lifting plate (811), the first spring (813) is installed inside the lifting tube (812), and the first telescopic rod (814) is arranged inside the first spring (813).
2. The drum-type sterilizing machine for biofertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reset mechanism (9) is installed on the feeding mechanism (8), and the reset mechanism (9) comprises a fixed block (901) and a reset component, and the reset component is installed on the side of the fixed block (901).
3. The drum-type sterilizing machine for biofertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a second spring (902) and a second telescopic rod (903), wherein the second telescopic rod (903) is arranged inside the second spring (902).
4. The drum-type sterilizing machine for biofertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plug (803) is connected to the material box (802) via threads, and the number of the stirring rods (808) is thirty-six.
5. The drum-type sterilizing machine for biofertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (810) is welded to the branch pipe (809), and the width of the fixing rod (810) is smaller than the inner diameter of the lifting pipe (812).
6. The drum-type sterilizing machine for biofertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material of the fixing block (901) is stainless steel, and the second spring (902) is welded to the fixing block (901).
