Fermentation equipment for producing agricultural microbial fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation, and relates to fermentation equipment for agricultural microbial fertilizer production, which comprises a fermentation cylinder, an air supply device is arranged on the fermentation cylinder, a material turning device is arranged in the fermentation cylinder, and the air supply device drives the material turning device to rotate in one direction through a transmission device. When gas needs to be supplemented into the fermentation cylinder, the gas supplementing device supplements gas, and in the gas supplementing process, the gas supplementing device drives the material turning device through the transmission device to turn the fertilizer at the bottom end in the fermentation cylinder upwards, so that the fermentation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation, and in particular relates to a spliced ​​artificial lawn. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc. Fertilizers need to be fermented before use to improve subsequent fertility.

[0003] The fermentation efficiency of existing fermentation equipment in the process of fermenting fertilizer is too low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a spliced ​​artificial lawn to solve the problem of turning over the fertilizer inside the fermentation equipment to improve the fermentation efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of a spliced ​​artificial turf of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A fermentation device for producing agricultural microbial fertilizers includes a fermentation cylinder, wherein an air supply device is provided on the fermentation cylinder, a material turning device is provided inside the fermentation cylinder, and the air supply device drives the material turning device to rotate in one direction through a transmission device.

[0007] Furthermore, the fermentation cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a fermentation chamber, a transmission device and a material turning device are arranged inside the fermentation chamber, and an air supply device is arranged on the cylinder body and communicated with the fermentation chamber.

[0008] Furthermore, the air supply device includes an air intake pipe, a push plate and a connecting frame. The air intake pipe is arranged on the cylinder and connected to the fermentation chamber. The push plate slides inside the air intake pipe. The push plate is connected to the transmission device through the connecting frame. The push plate is provided with a telescopic device.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission device includes a fixed plate, a double inclined plate, a fixed cylinder, a connecting bolt, a first spring, a second spring, a rack, a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface. The double inclined plate is arranged inside the fermentation chamber through the fixed plate, the fixed cylinder is arranged on the connecting frame, the connecting bolt slides inside the fixed cylinder, the first spring and the second spring are arranged inside the fixed cylinder, the first spring and the second spring are arranged at both ends of the connecting bolt, the rack is arranged on the connecting bolt, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are arranged at both ends of the rack. The rack drives the material turning device to move.

[0010] Furthermore, the material turning device includes a mounting cylinder, a rotating shaft, a spiral plate and a gear, wherein the mounting cylinder is arranged inside the fermentation chamber, the rotating shaft is arranged inside the cylinder body, the spiral plate and the gear are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rack drives the gear to rotate.

[0011] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0012] When gas needs to be supplemented inside the fermentation cylinder, the gas supply device of the utility model will supply gas. During the gas supply process, the gas supply device drives the material turning device through the transmission device to turn the fertilizer at the bottom end of the fermentation cylinder upward to improve the fermentation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas replenishing device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the utility model;

[0018] Description of the markings in the figure:

[0019] Fermentation cylinder 1; cylinder body 1-1; fermentation chamber 1-2; air supply device 2; air inlet pipe 2-1; push plate 2-2; connecting frame 2-3; transmission device 3; fixed plate 3-1; double inclined plate 3-2; fixed cylinder 3-3; connecting bolt 3-4; first spring 3-5; second spring 3-6; rack 3-7; first inclined surface 3-8; second inclined surface 3-9; material turning device 4; mounting cylinder 4-1; rotating shaft 4-2; spiral plate 4-3; gear 4-4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a fermentation device for producing agricultural microbial fertilizers includes a fermentation cylinder 1, characterized in that an air supply device 2 is provided on the fermentation cylinder 1, and a material turning device 4 is provided inside the fermentation cylinder 1, and the air supply device 2 drives the material turning device 4 to rotate in one direction through a transmission device 3.

[0023] When the fermentation cylinder 1 needs to be supplemented with gas, the gas supply device 2 will supply gas. During the gas supply process, the gas supply device 2 drives the material turning device 4 through the transmission device 3 to turn the fertilizer at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1 upward to improve the fermentation efficiency.

[0024] Among them, Figure 1-5 As shown, the fermentation cylinder 1 includes a cylinder body 1-1 and a fermentation chamber 1-2, a transmission device 3 and a material turning device 4 are arranged inside the fermentation chamber 1-2, and an air supply device 2 is arranged on the cylinder body 1-1 and communicated with the fermentation chamber 1-2.

[0025] Among them, Figure 1-5 As shown, the air supply device 2 includes an air intake pipe 2-1, a push plate 2-2 and a connecting frame 2-3. The air intake pipe 2-1 is arranged on the cylinder 1-1 and connected to the fermentation chamber 1-2. The push plate 2-2 slides inside the air intake pipe 2-1. The push plate 2-2 is connected to the transmission device 3 through the connecting frame 2-3. The push plate 2-2 is provided with a telescopic device.

[0026] Among them, Figure 1-5As shown, the transmission device 3 includes a fixed plate 3-1, a double-slanted plate 3-2, a fixed cylinder 3-3, a connecting bolt 3-4, a first spring 3-5, a second spring 3-6, a rack 3-7, a first inclined surface 3-8 and a second inclined surface 3-9. The double-slanted plate 3-2 is arranged inside the fermentation chamber 1-2 through the fixed plate 3-1, the fixed cylinder 3-3 is arranged on the connecting frame 2-3, the connecting bolt 3-4 slides inside the fixed cylinder 3-3, the first spring 3-5 and the second spring 3-6 are arranged inside the fixed cylinder 3-3, the first spring 3-5 and the second spring 3-6 are arranged at both ends of the connecting bolt 3-4, the rack 3-7 is arranged on the connecting bolt 3-4, and the first inclined surface 3-8 and the second inclined surface 3-9 are arranged at both ends of the rack 3-7. The rack 3-7 drives the material turning device 4.

[0027] When the connecting frame 2-3 drives the fixed cylinder 3-3 to move, the fixed cylinder 3-3 drives the rack 3-7 to move through the connecting bolt 3-4. When the rack 3-7 moves away from the air inlet pipe 2-1, the double inclined panel 3-2 pushes the rack 3-7 to approach the material turning device 4 and drives the material turning device 4 to turn the fertilizer. When the rack 3-7 approaches the air inlet pipe 2-1, the double inclined panel 3-2 pushes the rack 3-7 and the material turning device 4 to separate and no longer drives the material turning device 4 to prevent the material turning device 4 from rotating in the opposite direction.

[0028] Among them, Figure 1-5 As shown, the material turning device 4 includes a mounting cylinder 4-1, a rotating shaft 4-2, a spiral plate 4-3 and a gear 4-4. The mounting cylinder 4-1 is arranged inside the fermentation chamber 1-2, the rotating shaft 4-2 is arranged inside the cylinder body 1-1, the spiral plate 4-3 and the gear 4-4 are arranged on the rotating shaft 4-2, and the rack 3-7 drives the gear 4-4 to rotate.

[0029] The rack 3-7 drives the rotating shaft 4-2 to rotate through the gear 4-4, and the rotating shaft 4-2 drives the spiral plate 4-3 to rotate to push the fertilizer at the lower end of the installation cylinder 4-1 upward inside the installation cylinder 4-1 and discharge it to turn the fertilizer.

[0030] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fermentation device for producing agricultural microbial fertilizers, comprising a fermentation cylinder (1), characterized in that: The fermentation cylinder (1) is provided with an air supply device (2), and a material turning device (4) is provided inside the fermentation cylinder (1). The air supply device (2) drives the material turning device (4) to rotate in one direction through the transmission device (3); The fermentation cylinder (1) comprises a cylinder body (1-1) and a fermentation chamber (1-2), a transmission device (3) and a material turning device (4) are arranged inside the fermentation chamber (1-2), and an air supply device (2) is arranged on the cylinder body (1-1) and communicated with the fermentation chamber (1-2); The air supply device (2) comprises an air intake pipe (2-1), a push plate (2-2) and a connecting frame (2-3); the air intake pipe (2-1) is arranged on the cylinder (1-1) and communicates with the fermentation chamber (1-2); the push plate (2-2) slides inside the air intake pipe (2-1); the push plate (2-2) is connected to the transmission device (3) via the connecting frame (2-3); and the push plate (2-2) is provided with a telescopic device; The transmission device (3) comprises a fixed plate (3-1), a double inclined plate (3-2), a fixed cylinder (3-3), a connecting bolt (3-4), a first spring (3-5), a second spring (3-6), a rack (3-7), a first inclined surface (3-8) and a second inclined surface (3-9); the double inclined plate (3-2) is arranged inside the fermentation chamber (1-2) through the fixed plate (3-1); the fixed cylinder (3-3) is arranged on the connecting frame (2-3); the connecting bolt (3-4) slides inside the fixed cylinder (3-3); the first spring (3-5) and the second spring (3-6) are arranged inside the fixed cylinder (3-3); the first spring (3-5) and the second spring (3-6) are arranged at two ends of the connecting bolt (3-4); the rack (3-7) is arranged on the connecting bolt (3-4); the first inclined surface (3-8) and the second inclined surface (3-9) are arranged at two ends of the rack (3-7); and the rack (3-7) drives the material turning device (4).

2. A fermentation device for producing agricultural microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning device (4) comprises a mounting cylinder (4-1), a rotating shaft (4-2), a spiral plate (4-3) and a gear (4-4); the mounting cylinder (4-1) is arranged inside the fermentation chamber (1-2); the rotating shaft (4-2) is arranged inside the cylinder body (1-1); the spiral plate (4-3) and the gear (4-4) are arranged on the rotating shaft (4-2); and the rack (3-7) drives the gear (4-4) to rotate.

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