Multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for producing spore powder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional vertical multilayer spore production box for spore powder production, and relates to the technical field of spore powder production. The box comprises a box body, and a containing cavity is formed in the box body. The rotary screw rod penetrates into the box body and is connected with the first guide plate, so that when a plurality of groups of placing plates need to be supported and placed, the placing plates are supported on the inner sides of the first guide plate and the second guide plate in a sliding manner; a first guide plate and a matched second guide plate can be changed by operating and rotating a screw rod on the outer side of the box body, so that the first guide plate and the matched second guide plate are turned over to change the supporting angle of the placement plates, then the placement plates are inclined at a certain angle after entering the box body, the interval distance between the placement plates is increased, and meanwhile, the visual area of the tops of the placement plates is increased; operators can observe spore production conditions in the placing plates from the outside of the box body more conveniently, and the situation that the growth progress of the whole spores is not easy to perceive when the interiors of the single group of placing plates are polluted is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spore powder production, and specifically relates to a multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production. Background Art

[0002] Spore powder production generally adopts a two-phase fermentation process, that is, the mycelial liquid produced by liquid phase fermentation is used as an inoculum, and then transferred to a solid matrix for fermentation and spore production (i.e. solid phase fermentation). Finally, the spores are separated from the solid matrix and collected in an appropriate manner to obtain spore powder. The spore powder production process based on the two-phase fermentation method includes three main technical links: liquid phase fermentation, solid phase fermentation and spore collection.

[0003] The fermentation spore production method generally adopts a layered culture with an indoor open simple support structure, but the existing production line occupies a large area, the multi-layer spore production container stacking discharges and dehumidification effects are poor, and it is difficult to observe the changes in spore production, which leads to easy contamination by foreign bacteria in large-scale production and reduces the quality of spore production.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production, comprising a box body, a accommodating cavity is provided inside the box body, a placement plate is arranged inside the accommodating cavity, two side surfaces of the placement plate are slidably connected with a first guide plate and a second guide plate respectively, a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box body, one side surface of the box body passes through the threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected with a rotating screw, one end of the rotating screw is fixedly connected to one side of the first guide plate, a rotating column is arranged on one side surface of the second guide plate, a rotating sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve, and moisture drainage holes are arranged on the top and bottom of the box body.

[0008] Furthermore, a top slide groove is provided on the top of the box body, a slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top slide groove, and a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the slide bar.

[0009] Furthermore, there are several placement plates, there are several first guide plates and several second guide plates, and a back plate is hinged on the outer surface of the box body, and the back plate is transparent.

[0010] Furthermore, a closing component is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a bottom push block is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the closing component, and a driving component is arranged on one side of the bottom push block.

[0011] Furthermore, the closed component includes a closed chassis, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a support spring, the bottom of the box is provided with a mounting groove, the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and the bottom push block is fixed to the bottom of the closed chassis.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving screw, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box body, the driving screw passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate, the outer surface of the driving screw is threadedly connected to a connecting sleeve, and a push wedge is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, one end of the drive screw extends and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base plate, a cross bar is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate, and a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar.

[0014] Furthermore, a door is hinged on the front of the box body, and the door is transparent.

[0015] Furthermore, a support column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body, and a bottom wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support column belt.

[0016] Furthermore, there are several support columns and several bottom wheels.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a symmetrical first guide plate and a second guide plate inside the box, and connects the first guide plate to the inside of the box by passing a rotating screw through the inside of the box. When multiple groups of placement plates need to be supported and placed, the placement plates are slidably supported on the inner sides of the first guide plate and the second guide plate. Then, the first guide plate and the second guide plate can be changed by operating the rotating screw on the outside of the box to make them flip to change the support angle of the placement plates, so that the placement plates are inclined at a certain angle after entering the inside of the box, increasing the spacing distance between the placement plates and the visual area of ​​the top thereof, which is more conducive to the operator observing the spore production inside the placement plates from the outside of the box, and avoiding the difficulty in detecting the growth progress of the overall spores when contamination occurs inside a single group of placement plates.

[0019] 2. The utility model allows the driving screw to pass through the support plate and connect with the connecting sleeve, so that the operator can rotate the driving screw forward or backward on the outside of the box to move the connecting sleeve outside it, thereby making the top push wedge block close to or away from the bottom push block, so as to provide lateral driving force for closing and opening the closed bottom plate, making the dehumidification operation inside the box more flexible.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back plate structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the closed chassis structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second guide plate structure of the utility model;

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0030] 1. Box body; 2. Accommodating cavity; 3. Placement plate; 4. First guide plate; 5. Second guide plate; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Rotating screw; 8. Rotating column; 9. Rotating sleeve; 10. Top slide; 11. Top cover; 12. Back plate; 13. Closing assembly; 14. Bottom push block; 15. Driving assembly; 1301. Closed chassis; 1302. Support spring; 1501. Driving screw; 16. Support plate; 1502. Connecting sleeve; 1503. Top push wedge; 17. Bottom plate; 18. Cross bar; 1504. Limiting sleeve; 19. Box door; 20. Support column; 21. Bottom wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the utility model is a multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore producing box for spore powder production, including a box body 1, a accommodating chamber 2 is opened inside the box body 1, a placement plate 3 is arranged inside the accommodating chamber 2, and the two side surfaces of the placement plate 3 are slidably connected with a first guide plate 4 and a second guide plate 5 respectively, a threaded sleeve 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box body 1, one side surface of the box body 1 passes through the threaded sleeve 6 and is threadedly connected with a rotating screw 7, one end of the rotating screw 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the first guide plate 4, a rotating column 8 is arranged on one side of the second guide plate 5, and a rotating sleeve 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the rotating column 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve 9, and moisture drainage holes are opened on the top and bottom of the box body 1.

[0034] When in use, the spore powder production raw materials are laid on the inside of the placement plate 3, and the two sides of the placement plate 3 are slid along the inner sides of the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 respectively, until the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 fully support it inside the accommodating chamber 2, and then the rotating screw 7 outside the box body 1 is rotated to make it rotate inside the threaded sleeve 6 and drive the first guide plate 4 to rotate. Since the rotating column 8 on one side of the second guide plate 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating sleeve 9, and the placement plate 3 exerts pressure on both the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5, when the first guide plate 4 rotates, it drives the top placement plate 3 to rotate together, and the placement plate 3 presses the second guide plate 5 to flip downward together, and then the rotation of the rotating screw 7 is stopped so that the placement plate 3 is tilted inside the accommodating chamber 2.

[0035] In the utility model, a symmetrical first guide plate 4 and a second guide plate 5 are arranged inside the box body 1, and a rotating screw 7 is passed through the inside of the box body 1 to connect with the first guide plate 4. Therefore, when it is necessary to support and place multiple groups of placement plates 3, after the placement plates 3 are slidably supported on the inner sides of the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5, the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 can be changed by operating the rotating screw 7 on the outside of the box body 1 to make them flip to change the support angle of the placement plates 3, so that the placement plates 3 are inclined at a certain angle after entering the inside of the box body 1, the spacing distance between the placement plates 3 is increased and the visual area of ​​the top thereof is increased, which is more conducive to the operator observing the spore production situation inside the placement plates 3 outside the box body 1, and avoiding the difficulty in detecting the growth progress of the overall spores when contamination occurs inside a single group of placement plates 3.

[0036] In one embodiment, for the box body 1, a top slide groove 10 is opened on the top of the box body 1, and a slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top slide groove 10, and a top cover 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide bar.

[0037] Slide bars are provided on both sides of the bottom of the top cover 11. Through the sliding cooperation between the slide bars and the top slide groove 10, the top cover 11 can slide on the top of the box body 1 to change its supporting position, so that the dehumidification hole on the top of the box body 1 is closed or opened, so as to open the dehumidification channel to facilitate dehumidification of the interior of the box body 1.

[0038] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned placement plate 3, there are several placement plates 3, there are several first guide plates 4 and several second guide plates 5, and the outer surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a back plate 12, and the back plate 12 is transparent.

[0039] A plurality of first guide plates 4 and a second guide plate 5 are arranged inside the box body 1, and can cooperate with a plurality of placement plates 3 to provide a plurality of placement containers for spore powder production, so as to increase the production volume inside the box body 1. Moreover, through the arrangement of the transparent back plate 12, when it is necessary to take out the placement plate 3, the first guide plate 4 drives the placement plate 3 to rotate in the opposite direction to a horizontal state by rotating the rotating screw 7 in the reverse direction, and then the anti-placement plate 3 can be taken out from the exit after opening the back plate 12 by pulling, so that the placement and removal of the placement plate 3 are more convenient.

[0040] In one embodiment, for the box body 1 , a closing component 13 is disposed at the bottom of the box body 1 , a bottom push block 14 is symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the closing component 13 , and a driving component 15 is disposed on one side of the bottom push block 14 .

[0041] The closing component 13 is located at the bottom of the dehumidification hole at the bottom of the box body 1. By setting a driving component 15 on one side of the bottom push block 14, when the driving component 15 is started, it moves and pushes the bottom push block 14 to apply pressure to the closing component 13 and push it downward to move it away from the surface of the dehumidification hole.

[0042] By setting the closing component 13 at the bottom of the box body 1, when dehumidification is not needed, it has a sealing effect on the bottom of the box body 1, and cooperates with the driving component 15 and the bottom push block 14. The driving component 15 drives the bottom push block 14 and drives the closing component 13 to move, so that the closing component 13 can be quickly moved away from the dehumidification hole, making it in a ventilated state to increase the dehumidification effect inside the box body 1.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned closed component 13, the closed component 13 includes a closed chassis 1301, the inner wall of the closed chassis 1301 is fixedly connected with a support spring 1302, a mounting groove is opened at the bottom of the box body 1, the other end of the support spring 1302 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and the bottom push block 14 is fixed to the bottom of the closed chassis 1301.

[0044] The closed bottom plate 1301 is supported at the bottom of the box body 1 by the support spring 1302. When the driving assembly 15 pushes the bottom push block 14, the closed bottom plate 1301 is moved downward in coordination with the stretching of the support spring 1302, so that the closed bottom plate 1301 is detached from the surface of the dehumidification hole to release the closed state of the dehumidification hole but is still supported at the bottom of the box body 1, so as to change the closing effect of the dehumidification hole.

[0045] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving component 15, the driving component 15 includes a driving screw 1501, a support plate 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box body 1, the driving screw 1501 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 16, the outer surface of the driving screw 1501 is threadedly connected with a connecting sleeve 1502, and a pushing wedge 1503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 1502.

[0046] By threading the connecting sleeve 1502 on the top of the pushing wedge block 1503 to the outside of the driving screw 1501, when the driving screw 1501 is rotated, the driving connecting sleeve 1502 is displaced to drive the pushing wedge block 1503 to move toward the bottom pushing block 14, until the inclined surface of the pushing wedge block 1503 gradually contacts the inclined surface of the bottom pushing block 14 and generates a pushing pressure thereon, so that the bottom pushing block 14 moves downward, thereby driving the closed chassis 1301 to move downward.

[0047] By passing the driving screw 1501 through the support plate 16 and connecting it to the connecting sleeve 1502, the operator can rotate the driving screw 1501 forward or reversely on the outside of the box body 1 to displace the connecting sleeve 1502 outside it, thereby making the top push wedge block 1503 approach or move away from the bottom push block 14, so as to provide lateral driving force for closing and opening the closed bottom plate 1301, making the dehumidification operation inside the box body 1 more flexible.

[0048] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned box body 1, a base plate 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, one end of the driving screw 1501 extends and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 17, a cross bar 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 17, and the top of the connecting sleeve 1502 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 1504, and the limiting sleeve 1504 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar 18.

[0049] The bottom plate 17 is fixed to the bottom of the box body 1 and is located at the end of the driving screw 1501, providing auxiliary support for the driving screw 1501. At the same time, through the cooperation of the cross bar 18 and the limit sleeve 1504, when the connecting sleeve 1502 is displaced outside the driving screw 1501, the limit sleeve 1504 is driven to slide outside the cross bar 18, thereby limiting the displacement path of the connecting sleeve 1502.

[0050] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned box body 1, a box door 19 is hinged on the front of the box body 1, and the box door 19 is transparent.

[0051] By providing a transparent door 19 on the front of the box 1 , the visualization effect of the box 1 can be increased, and a viewing window inside the box 1 can be conveniently provided for the staff.

[0052] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned box body 1, a support column 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and a bottom wheel 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support column 20.

[0053] By arranging the bottom wheel 21 at the bottom of the support column 20, the box body 1 can be made to move flexibly, thereby increasing the convenience of the box body 1 when in use.

[0054] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned support column 20, there are several support columns 20 and several bottom wheels 21.

[0055] A plurality of support columns 20 and bottom wheels 21 are respectively located at the four bottom corners of the bottom of the box body 1 , and are evenly distributed to provide a more balanced support for the box body 1 , so that the box body 1 is more stable when moving during transportation.

[0056] Through the above technical scheme, 1. By arranging symmetrical first guide plate 4 and second guide plate 5 inside the box body 1, and by passing the rotating screw 7 through the inside of the box body 1 to connect with the first guide plate 4, when it is necessary to support and place multiple groups of placement plates 3, after the placement plates 3 are slidably supported on the inner sides of the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5, the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 can be changed by operating the rotating screw 7 on the outside of the box body 1 to flip the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 to change the support angle of the placement plates 3, so that the placement plates 3 are inclined at a certain angle after entering the inside of the box body 1, the spacing distance between the placement plates 3 is increased, and the top of the placement plates 3 is increased. The visualization area is more conducive to the operator observing the spore production inside the placement plate 3 outside the box 1, avoiding the difficulty in detecting the growth progress of the overall spores when contamination occurs inside a single group of placement plates 3; 2. By passing the driving screw 1501 through the support plate 16 and connecting it to the connecting sleeve 1502, the operator can rotate the driving screw 1501 forward or reversely on the outside of the box 1 to displace the connecting sleeve 1502 outside it, thereby making the top push wedge block 1503 close to or away from the bottom push block 14, so as to provide lateral driving force for the closing and opening of the closed bottom plate 1301, so that the dehumidification operation inside the box 1 is more flexible.

[0057] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0058] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) has a receiving chamber (2) formed inside, a placement plate (3) is provided inside the receiving chamber (2), the two side surfaces of the placement plate (3) are slidably connected to a first guide plate (4) and a second guide plate (5), respectively, a threaded sleeve (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box body (1), one side surface of the box body (1) passes through the threaded sleeve (6) and is threadedly connected to a rotating screw (7), one end of the rotating screw (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the first guide plate (4), a rotating column (8) is provided on one side surface of the second guide plate (5), a rotating sleeve (9) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (1), the rotating column (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve (9), and moisture drainage holes are provided on the top and bottom of the box body (1).

2. A multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top slide groove (10) is provided on the top of the box body (1), a slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top slide groove (10), and a top cover (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide bar.

3. The multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the placement plates (3) is several, the number of the first guide plates (4) and the number of the second guide plates (5) are several, and a back plate (12) is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the box body (1), and the back plate (12) is transparent.

4. The multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closing component (13) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a bottom push block (14) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the closing component (13), and a driving component (15) is arranged on one side of the bottom push block (14).

5. A multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The closed component (13) comprises a closed bottom plate (1301), the inner wall of the closed bottom plate (1301) being fixedly connected to a support spring (1302), a mounting groove being provided at the bottom of the box body (1), the other end of the support spring (1302) being fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and the bottom push block (14) being fixed to the bottom of the closed bottom plate (1301).

6. A multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (15) comprises a driving screw (1501), a support plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box body (1), the driving screw (1501) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (16), the outer surface of the driving screw (1501) is threadedly connected to a connecting sleeve (1502), and a pushing wedge (1503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting sleeve (1502).

7. A multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bottom plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), one end of the driving screw rod (1501) extends and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate (17), a cross bar (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate (17), and a limiting sleeve (1504) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve (1502), and the limiting sleeve (1504) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar (18).

8. The multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A box door (19) is hingedly connected to the front of the box body (1), and the box door (19) is transparent.

9. The multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), and a bottom wheel (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support column (20).

10. The multifunctional vertical multi-layer spore production box for spore powder production according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are a plurality of support columns (20) and a plurality of bottom wheels (21).

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