Right-angle prism coating jig
By designing a pneumatically driven right-angle prism coating fixture, the automatic balance and stable absorption of right-angle prism side coating is achieved using suction cups and flexible telescopic tubes, the inefficiency problem caused by the occlusion of the coating fixture in the prior art is solved, and the coating efficiency is significantly improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421079413.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing coating fixtures have a shading on the sides when fixing the right-angle prism, resulting in low coating efficiency.
A right-angle prism coating fixture was designed, including a fixture seat, ventilator, suction cup, flexible telescopic tube, movable groove and reset ring. The suction cup is synchronized down and reset through the air pressure drive system to ensure that the sides of the right-angle prism are not blocked. , improve coating efficiency.
The pneumatic drive system realizes automatic balance and stable absorption of the suction cup, ensuring that the side of the right prism is not blocked, significantly improving the coating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222205409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coating jigs, in particular to a right-angle prism coating jig. Background Art
[0002] Right-angle prisms are usually used to turn the light path or deflect the image formed by the optical system by 90°. Depending on the orientation of the prism, the image can be consistent left and right and upside down or inconsistent left and right and consistent up and down. Right-angle prisms can also be used for applications such as image combination and beam deviation. When right-angle prisms are used, they are usually coated with some optical films. Right-angle prisms themselves have a large contact area and typical angles such as 45° and 90°. Therefore, compared with ordinary reflectors, right-angle prisms are easier to install and have better stability and strength to mechanical stress. They are the best choice for optical components for various devices and instruments.
[0003] Most of the existing coating jigs block the side of the right-angle prism when fixing the right-angle prism, so that the right-angle prism needs to be coated on one side at a time, and the coating efficiency is low; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a right-angle prism coating jig to help people solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a right-angle prism coating jig to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing coating jigs block the side surfaces of the right-angle prism when fixing the right-angle prism, so that the right-angle prism needs to be coated one side at a time during coating, resulting in low coating efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a right-angle prism coating jig, comprising a jig seat, circular grooves are provided on both sides of the middle part of the jig seat between the front and rear ends and the upper end surface, a contraction groove is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the circular groove, a ventilation pipe is connected to each of the circular grooves, the upper end of the ventilation pipe extends out of the upper end surface of the jig seat and is fixedly connected to a suction cup, the lower end of the middle part of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to a flexible telescopic tube in the contraction groove, a main ventilation groove is provided in the middle of the lower end of the jig seat, a second movable groove is connected to one side of the main ventilation groove, a movable tube is movably connected inside the second movable groove, a second reset ring is fixedly connected to one side of the movable tube, rectangular vents are provided on one side of the front and rear end surfaces of the movable tube, and one side of the movable tube passes through the interior of the jig seat and extends out of one side end surface of the jig seat and is fixedly connected to an air closing cap.
[0006] Preferably, a first movable groove is provided at the upper end of the middle portion of the circular groove, and a first reset ring is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the ventilation pipe and at the upper end inside the first movable groove.
[0007] Preferably, a first spring is arranged inside the first movable groove and at the lower end of the first reset ring.
[0008] Preferably, a circular hole is provided in the middle of the suction cup, and the circular hole is communicated with the inside of the ventilation pipe. The middle of the ventilation pipe, the middle of the flexible telescopic tube and the middle of the first reset ring are communicated with each other.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the first movable groove, and the lower end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the interior of the main ventilation groove through a circular branch ventilation groove.
[0010] Preferably, the middle portion of the movable tube is connected to the main ventilation groove through an opening in the middle portion of the second reset ring.
[0011] Preferably, a second spring is arranged inside the second movable groove and on one side of the second reset ring.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] In the utility model, through the setting of the suction cup, the upper end of the ventilation tube extends out of the upper end surface of the fixture seat and is fixedly connected to the suction cup. The four suction cups are pressed down synchronously through the right-angle prism, and then the ventilation tubes at the lower ends of the four suction cups are simultaneously contracted and lowered through the flexible telescopic tube, so that the internal air pressure of the entire device is increased, and the ventilation tube synchronously drives the first reset ring to descend along the inside of the first movable groove and press down the first spring, and the air closing cap is pushed by the air pressure, so that the air closing cap drives the movable tube to move to one side, and the movable tube synchronously drives the second reset ring to move along the inside of the second movable groove and compresses the second spring, so that the rectangular vent is moved out of the fixture seat, so that the gas inside the fixture seat passes through the main ventilation groove The air is discharged through the rectangular air vent on the movable tube. As the air pressure decreases, the second spring gradually pushes the second reset ring to move, thereby driving the movable tube to reset, so that the rectangular air vent is retracted into the inside of the fixture seat, and the air-closing cap fits with the end face of one side of the fixture seat to achieve airtightness. The right-angle prism is released, and the first reset ring is pushed up by the first spring, thereby causing the first reset ring to drive the air tube to rise. Since the main air vent groove has been closed, the air pressure inside the entire device is reduced, so that the four suction cups can stably absorb the lower end face of the right-angle prism. The entire device absorbs the lower end face of the right-angle prism without blocking the side face of the right-angle prism. When the right-angle prism is coated, the side face can be coated synchronously, thereby improving efficiency.
[0014] In the utility model, by setting the flexible telescopic tube, the lower end of the middle part of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with the flexible telescopic tube in the contraction groove, and the ventilation pipe can be lowered when under pressure by contraction of the flexible telescopic tube.
[0015] In the utility model, through the setting of the main ventilation groove, a circular hole is set in the middle of the suction cup, the circular hole is connected with the inside of the ventilation pipe, the middle of the ventilation pipe, the middle of the flexible telescopic tube and the middle of the first reset ring are connected to each other, so that after the four suction cups absorb the right-angle prism, the suction force of the four suction cups can be automatically balanced to ensure the stability of absorption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a right-angle prism coating fixture of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a main cross-sectional view of the first movable groove of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a main cross-sectional view of the main ventilation groove of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a top sectional view of the main ventilation groove of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the detail A of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixture seat; 101. circular groove; 102. first movable groove; 103. contraction groove; 104. circular branch ventilation groove; 105. main ventilation groove; 106. second movable groove; 2. ventilation pipe; 201. first reset ring; 202. first spring; 203. flexible telescopic tube; 3. suction cup; 301. circular hole; 4. movable tube; 401. second reset ring; 402. second spring; 403. rectangular ventilation port; 404. air closing cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a right-angle prism coating fixture, including a fixture seat 1, a circular groove 101 is arranged between the front and rear ends and the upper end surface of both sides of the middle part of the fixture seat 1, a contraction groove 103 is arranged at the lower end of the middle part of the circular groove 101, and a vent pipe 2 is connected to each circular groove 101, and the upper end of the vent pipe 2 extends out of the upper end surface of the fixture seat 1 and is fixedly connected to a suction cup 3, and the lower end of the middle part of the vent pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a flexible telescopic pipe 203 in the contraction groove 103, through the flexible telescopic pipe The contraction of 203 can make the ventilation tube 2 descend when under pressure, and a main ventilation groove 105 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the fixture seat 1, and a second movable groove 106 is connected to one side of the main ventilation groove 105, and a movable tube 4 is movably connected inside the second movable groove 106, and a second reset ring 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable tube 4, and rectangular ventilation ports 403 are provided on one side of the front and rear end surfaces of the movable tube 4, and one side of the movable tube 4 passes through the inside of the fixture seat 1 and extends out of one side end surface of the fixture seat 1 and is fixedly connected to an air closing cap 404.
[0025] Furthermore, a first movable groove 102 is provided at the middle upper end of the circular groove 101 , and a first reset ring 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the ventilation pipe 2 and at the upper end inside the first movable groove 102 .
[0026] Furthermore, a first spring 202 is provided inside the first movable groove 102 and at the lower end of the first reset ring 201. When the ventilation pipe 2 descends under pressure, the first reset ring 201 descends along the first movable groove 102 and presses down the first spring 202. When the ventilation pipe 2 is released from pressure, the first reset ring 201 is pushed up by the first spring 202, thereby causing the first reset ring 201 to drive the ventilation pipe 2 to rise.
[0027] Furthermore, a circular hole 301 is provided in the middle of the suction cup 3 , and the circular hole 301 is communicated with the inside of the ventilation pipe 2 . The middle of the ventilation pipe 2 , the middle of the flexible telescopic tube 203 and the middle of the first reset ring 201 are communicated with each other.
[0028] Furthermore, the lower end of the ventilation pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first movable groove 102, and the lower end of the ventilation pipe 2 is connected to the inside of the main ventilation groove 105 through the circular branch ventilation groove 104, so that the air inside the entire device is connected.
[0029] Furthermore, the middle portion of the movable tube 4 is connected to the main ventilation groove 105 through the middle opening of the second reset ring 401 .
[0030] Furthermore, a second spring 402 is provided inside the second movable groove 106 and on one side of the second reset ring 401. When the second spring 402 is not subjected to force, the air-closing cap 404 on one side of the movable tube 4 fits with the end face of one side of the fixture seat 1 to achieve airtightness. At this time, the rectangular air vent 403 on the movable tube 4 is inside the fixture seat 1, thereby isolating the main air vent 105 from the external air. When the movable tube 4 is forced to extend outward, the second reset ring 401 is synchronously driven to move along the inside of the second movable groove 106 and compress the second spring 402. When the force is released, the second reset ring 401 is pushed to move by the second spring 402, thereby driving the movable tube 4 to reset.
[0031] Working principle: when in use, install the whole device on the coating table of the coating machine, place the right-angle prism on the upper end of the four suction cups 3, press down the right-angle prism, and synchronously press down the four suction cups 3 through the right-angle prism, and then synchronously make the ventilation tubes 2 at the lower ends of the four suction cups 3 contract and descend through the flexible telescopic tube 203, so that the internal air pressure of the whole device increases, and the ventilation tube 2 synchronously drives the first reset ring 201 to descend along the inside of the first movable groove 102 and press down the first spring 202, and pushes the air-closing cap 404 through the air pressure, so that the air-closing cap 404 drives the movable tube 4 to move to one side, and the movable tube 4 synchronously drives the second reset ring 401 to move along the inside of the second movable groove 106 and compresses the second spring 402, so that the rectangular vent 403 moves out of the inside of the fixture seat 1, so that the air inside the fixture seat 1 The liquid is discharged through the main ventilation groove 105 via the rectangular ventilation port 403 on the movable tube 4. As the air pressure decreases, the second spring 402 gradually pushes the second reset ring 401 to move, thereby driving the movable tube 4 to reset, so that the rectangular ventilation port 403 is retracted into the inside of the fixture seat 1, and the air-closing cap 404 is fitted with the end face of one side of the fixture seat 1 to achieve sealing, and the right-angle prism is released. The first reset ring 201 is pushed up by the first spring 202, and then the first reset ring 201 drives the ventilation tube 2 to rise. Since the main ventilation groove 105 is closed, the air pressure inside the entire device is reduced, so that the four suction cups 3 stably absorb the lower end face of the right-angle prism. The entire device absorbs the lower end face of the right-angle prism without blocking the side face of the right-angle prism. When the right-angle prism is coated, the side face can be coated synchronously to improve efficiency.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A right-angle prism coating fixture, comprising a fixture seat (1), characterized in that: Circular grooves (101) are provided between the front and rear ends and the upper end surface of both sides of the middle part of the fixture seat (1), and a contraction groove (103) is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the circular groove (101). A vent pipe (2) is connected to each of the circular grooves (101). The upper end of the vent pipe (2) extends out of the upper end surface of the fixture seat (1) and is fixedly connected to a suction cup (3). The lower end of the middle part of the vent pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a flexible telescopic pipe (203) in the contraction groove (103). A main ventilation groove (105) is provided in the middle, one side of the main ventilation groove (105) is connected to a second movable groove (106), a movable tube (4) is movably connected inside the second movable groove (106), one side of the movable tube (4) is fixedly connected to a second reset ring (401), one side of the front and rear end surfaces of the movable tube (4) are both provided with rectangular ventilation openings (403), one side of the movable tube (4) passes through the interior of the fixture seat (1) and extends out of one side end surface of the fixture seat (1) and is fixedly connected to an air-blocking cap (404).
2. The right-angle prism coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first movable groove (102) is provided at the upper middle end of the circular groove (101), and a first reset ring (201) is fixedly connected at the upper middle end of the ventilation pipe (2) and inside the first movable groove (102).
3. The right-angle prism coating fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (202) is arranged inside the first movable groove (102) and at the lower end of the first reset ring (201).
4. The right-angle prism coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (301) is provided in the middle of the suction cup (3), the circular hole (301) is connected to the inside of the ventilation pipe (2), and the middle of the ventilation pipe (2), the middle of the flexible telescopic pipe (203) and the middle of the first reset ring (201) are connected to each other.
5. The right-angle prism coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the ventilation pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the first movable groove (102), and the lower end of the ventilation pipe (2) is connected to the interior of the main ventilation groove (105) through the circular branch ventilation groove (104).
6. The right-angle prism coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle portion of the movable tube (4) is connected to the main ventilation groove (105) through an opening in the middle portion of the second reset ring (401).
7. The right-angle prism coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (402) is arranged inside the second movable groove (106) and on one side of the second reset ring (401).
