Rapidly combined road construction template

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fast combination road construction template relates to building template technical field, the template includes the base, the lower end of base is equipped with the moving subassembly, the upper end of base is equipped with the buffer subassembly, the upper end of base is equipped with the work bench, the upper end of work bench is equipped with the movable subassembly, the movable subassembly is equipped with the mounting subassembly, the mounting subassembly is equipped with the buffer subassembly, and the mounting subassembly is equipped with the buffer subassembly. The telescopic rods are started to enable the rollers to make contact with the ground, the device is driven to move, when the device moves to a proper position, the telescopic rods are used for driving the rollers to enter the movable holes, the device is fixed, then the hydraulic cylinders are started to drive the workbench to ascend and descend, and therefore the position of a formwork is adjusted, construction convenience is improved, and construction efficiency is improved. And by arranging a supporting disc and a buffer rod, the impact force generated in the descending process of the workbench is guided to a damping spring through the supporting disc and the buffer rod, the impact force is buffered by the damping spring, the safety of the device is improved, and the situation that the impact force is too large, and use is affected is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a fast-assembled road construction template. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork can be divided into straight formwork and curved formwork. Straight formwork is the most commonly used, but curved formwork is also often used in bridge construction. Curved building formwork can be divided into fixed curved building formwork and adjustable curved building formwork. The adjustable curved building formwork can adjust the degree of bending and the central angle corresponding to the curved building formwork. It has the advantages of wide application range and strong applicability.

[0003] When constructing an adjustable curved formwork, it is necessary to adjust the degree of curvature according to construction needs. During the adjustment process, multiple workers are required to cooperate with each other to complete the adjustment of the degree of curvature of the curved building formwork. The labor intensity is very high, and the entire installation process is relatively complicated, resulting in slow construction speed. For example, a quickly installed building construction formwork recorded in the patent announcement number CN 219491691 U can support the curved formwork by setting a support adjustment component, and can change its own length according to needs, driving the two edges of the curved formwork to move closer or farther from each other, thereby adjusting the central angle of the curved formwork and improving the convenience of use. However, in daily use, due to its large size and weight, it is not convenient for workers to move the formwork and install it in an appropriate position. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fast-assembled road construction template to solve the problem that the existing template is large in size and weight and is inconvenient to move and install.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fast-assembled road construction template comprises a base;

[0007] A moving component is provided at the lower end of the base, a buffer component is provided at the upper end of the base, a workbench is provided at the upper end of the base, a movable component is provided at the upper end of the workbench, and a mounting component is provided on the movable component.

[0008] The buffer assembly includes a connecting hole, which is arranged on the upper surface of the base. A buffer sleeve is provided at the bottom of the connecting hole. A damping spring is provided at the bottom of the buffer sleeve. A limit plate is provided at the end of the damping spring. A buffer rod is provided on the surface of the limit plate. A support plate is provided at the upper end of the buffer rod.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0010] In an optional solution: the moving component includes movable holes, the movable holes are evenly arranged at the lower end of the base, a telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the movable hole, and a roller is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod.

[0011] In an optional solution: a plurality of mounting holes are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole, and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom of the workbench.

[0012] In an optional scheme: the movable component includes a groove, the groove is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a bidirectional motor is provided on the inner wall of one side of the groove, a bidirectional threaded rod is provided at the output end of the bidirectional motor, a turntable is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the groove, the end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable, and a moving block is threaded on the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0013] In an optional scheme: the mounting assembly includes a slide groove, the slide groove is arranged on both sides of the groove, a slider is slidably provided inside the slide groove, the moving block is connected to the upper end of the slider through a connecting plate, a plurality of support rods are provided at the upper end of the connecting plate, a rotating seat is rotatably provided at the upper end of the support rod, a plurality of screw holes are provided on the rotating seat, bolts are provided inside the screw holes, a cylinder is provided at the upper end of the workbench, and a support rod is provided at the output end of the cylinder.

[0014] In an optional solution: a buffer pad is provided on the surface of the support plate.

[0015] In an optional solution: an anti-slip layer is provided on the outer side of the support rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model starts the telescopic rod to make the roller contact the ground and drive the device to move. When it moves to a suitable position, the telescopic rod is used to drive the roller to enter the movable hole to fix the device. Then the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the workbench to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the position of the template and improving the convenience of construction.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a support plate and a buffer rod, so that the workbench guides the impact force generated during the descent process to the damping spring through the support plate and the buffer rod, so that the damping spring buffers the impact force, improves the safety of the device, and prevents excessive impact force from affecting use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the base of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base surface of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the workbench of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bidirectional threaded rod of the utility model.

[0024] Notes on the accompanying drawings: 100, base; 200, movable hole; 201, telescopic rod; 202, roller; 300, mounting hole; 301, hydraulic cylinder; 302, workbench; 303, connecting hole; 304, buffer sleeve; 305, damping spring; 306, limit plate; 307, buffer rod; 308, support plate; 400, groove; 401, bidirectional motor; 402, bidirectional threaded rod; 403, turntable; 404, slide groove; 405, moving block; 406, slider; 407, connecting plate; 408, support rod; 409, rotating seat; 410, screw hole; 411, bolt; 412, cylinder; 413, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a quick-assembled road construction template includes a base 100;

[0027] A moving component is provided at the lower end of the base 100 , a buffer component is provided at the upper end of the base 100 , a workbench 302 is provided at the upper end of the base 100 , a movable component is provided at the upper end of the workbench 302 , and a mounting component is provided on the movable component.

[0028] The buffer assembly includes a connecting hole 303, which is arranged on the upper surface of the base 100. A buffer sleeve 304 is provided at the bottom of the connecting hole 303. A damping spring 305 is provided at the bottom of the buffer sleeve 304. A limiting plate 306 is provided at the end of the damping spring 305. A buffer rod 307 is provided on the surface of the limiting plate 306. A support plate 308 is provided at the upper end of the buffer rod 307. A buffer pad is provided on the surface of the support plate 308. When in use, the workbench 302 moves downward and contacts the support plate 308. The impact force is guided to the damping spring 305 through the buffer rod 307, so that the damping spring 305 buffers the impact force, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0029] The movable component includes a movable hole 200, which is evenly arranged at the lower end of the base 100. A telescopic rod 201 is provided at the bottom of the movable hole 200, and a roller 202 is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod 201. When in use, the telescopic rod 201 is started to make the roller 202 contact the ground, driving the device to move. When it moves to a suitable position, the telescopic rod 201 is used to drive the roller 202 to enter the movable hole 200 to fix the device.

[0030] A plurality of mounting holes 300 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the base 100, and a hydraulic cylinder 301 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole 300. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 301 is connected to the bottom of the workbench 302. When in use, the hydraulic cylinder 301 can be started according to actual conditions, so that the hydraulic cylinder 301 drives the workbench 302 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the position of the template installed on the upper end of the workbench 302, thereby improving the convenience of construction.

[0031] The movable component includes a groove 400, which is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 302. A bidirectional motor 401 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the groove 400. A bidirectional threaded rod 402 is provided at the output end of the bidirectional motor 401. A turntable 403 is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the groove 400. The end of the bidirectional threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable 403. A moving block 405 is threadedly provided on the bidirectional threaded rod 402. When in use, the bidirectional motor 401 is started, so that the bidirectional motor 401 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 402 to rotate, so that the moving blocks 405 are moved closer to or farther away from each other within the range of the bidirectional threaded rod 402, and then the central angle of the arc template is adjusted by adjusting the position of the support rod 408.

[0032] The mounting assembly includes a slide groove 404, which is arranged on both sides of the groove 400. A slider 406 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 404. The moving block 405 is connected to the upper end of the slider 406 through a connecting plate 407. A plurality of support rods 408 are arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate 407. A rotating seat 409 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support rod 408. A plurality of screw holes 410 are arranged on the rotating seat 409. Bolts 411 are arranged inside the screw holes 410. A cylinder 412 is arranged on the upper end of the workbench 302. A supporting rod 413 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder 412. An anti-skid layer is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod 413. When in use, firstly, the required two sides of the arc formwork are installed on the rotating seat 409 through the bolts 411, and then the cylinder 412 is started, so that the supporting rod 413 supports the top of the arc formwork, thereby enhancing the strength of the arc formwork in supporting concrete.

[0033] The above embodiment discloses a fast-assembled road construction template. When using this device, firstly, the two sides of the required arc-shaped template are installed on the rotating seat 409 through bolts 411, and then the telescopic rod 201 is started to make the roller 202 contact the ground and drive the device to move. When it moves to a suitable position, the telescopic rod 201 is used to drive the roller 202 to enter the movable hole 200 to fix the device. Then, according to the actual situation, the hydraulic cylinder 301 is started to make the hydraulic cylinder 301 drive the workbench 302 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the position of the template installed on the upper end of the workbench 302, thereby improving the convenience of construction. The workbench 302 moves downward and contacts the support plate 308, and guides the impact force to the damping spring 305 through the buffer rod 307, so that the damping spring 305 buffers the impact force, thereby improving the safety of the device. During operation, as needed, the bidirectional motor 401 is started to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 402 to drive the moving block 405 to move closer to or farther away from each other within the range of the bidirectional threaded rod 402, and then the position of the support rod 408 is adjusted to achieve the adjustment of the central angle of the arc formwork. During the process, the cylinder 412 can be started to allow the support rod 413 to support the top of the arc formwork, thereby enhancing the strength of the arc formwork in supporting concrete.

[0034] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fast-assembled road construction template, comprising a base (100); It is characterized in that A moving component is provided at the lower end of the base (100), a buffer component is provided at the upper end of the base (100), a workbench (302) is provided at the upper end of the base (100), a movable component is provided at the upper end of the workbench (302), and a mounting component is provided on the movable component; The buffer assembly comprises a connecting hole (303), wherein the connecting hole (303) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (100), a buffer sleeve (304) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting hole (303), a damping spring (305) is arranged at the bottom of the buffer sleeve (304), a limiting plate (306) is arranged at the end of the damping spring (305), a buffer rod (307) is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate (306), and a support plate (308) is arranged at the upper end of the buffer rod (307).

2. A fast assembled road construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable assembly comprises movable holes (200), the movable holes (200) are evenly arranged at the lower end of the base (100), a telescopic rod (201) is provided at the bottom of the movable hole (200), and a roller (202) is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod (201).

3. A fast assembled road construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (300) are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the base (100), a hydraulic cylinder (301) is arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting hole (300), and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (301) is connected to the inner bottom of the workbench (302).

4. A fast assembled road construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component comprises a groove (400), wherein the groove (400) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (302), a bidirectional motor (401) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the groove (400), a bidirectional threaded rod (402) is arranged at the output end of the bidirectional motor (401), a turntable (403) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the groove (400), the end of the bidirectional threaded rod (402) is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable (403), and a moving block (405) is threadedly arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod (402).

5. A fast assembled road construction template according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a slide groove (404), wherein the slide groove (404) is arranged on both sides of the groove (400), a slider (406) is slidably arranged inside the slide groove (404), the moving block (405) is connected to the upper end of the slider (406) through a connecting plate (407), a plurality of support rods (408) are arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate (407), a rotating seat (409) is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support rod (408), a plurality of screw holes (410) are arranged on the rotating seat (409), and bolts (411) are arranged inside the screw holes (410), a cylinder (412) is arranged on the upper end of the workbench (302), and a supporting rod (413) is arranged on the output end of the cylinder (412).

6. A quick-assembled road construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad is provided on the surface of the support plate (308).

7. A fast assembled road construction template according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-slip layer is provided on the outer side of the support rod (413).

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