Bridge pier column construction formwork installation system
By adding wind-mounted steel cables and embedded components in the construction of the pier column, combined with an adjustable tensioning structure, the problem of insufficient stability of the steel formwork is solved, and the rapid and stable installation and adjustable tension of the pier column construction is achieved. Improve construction safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420889332.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of pier columns, the steel formwork is insufficient in stability and is greatly affected by wind, which affects the casting effect.
Based on the installation of the original steel formwork, a wind-mounted steel cable restraining structure is added, and an adjustable tensioning structure is adopted. Through the cooperation of the embedded components and the anti-removal parts, the stability of the steel formwork is enhanced and the anti-removal part is prevented. And the operating handle improves the stability and adjustability of the wind cable.
It realizes rapid and stable installation of steel formwork, adjustable tension, improves the stability and safety of the construction of pier columns, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly and use of formwork.
Smart Images

Figure CN222206061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pier column template installation, in particular to a pier column construction template installation system. Background Art
[0002] The bridge pier is the middle supporting structure of a multi-span bridge. It can be divided into solid piers, column piers, and frame piers. According to the plane shape, it can be divided into rectangular piers, pointed piers, and circular piers. The materials used to build bridge piers can be wood, stone, concrete, reinforced concrete, steel, etc. Bridge steel formwork is a steel formwork specially used for building railway or highway bridges. It is widely used in construction projects for its multiple uses and beautiful concrete pouring.
[0003] When constructing highway bridges, bridge piers are generally supported by steel formworks. The stability of the steel formwork support directly affects the subsequent pouring effect of the bridge piers. In addition, since the pier formwork support height is relatively large, it is strongly affected by wind force. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pier column construction formwork installation system. On the basis of the original steel formwork installation, a wind-harnessed steel cable restraint structure is added to enhance the stability of the steel formwork. At the same time, an adjustable tensioning structure is used to provide the best restraining force for the steel formwork. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pier column construction template installation system. On the basis of the original steel template installation, a wind-harness steel cable restraining structure is added to enhance the stability of the steel template. At the same time, an adjustable tensioning structure is adopted to provide the best restraining force for the steel template, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a pier column construction formwork installation system, comprising a pier body steel formwork installed at the pier body installation area: four tensioning bases are distributed in an annular manner on the bottom of the surface of the pier body installation area, four wind-catching steel cables are fixedly connected in an annular manner on the surface of the pier body steel formwork, an embedded component is provided at the bottom of the tensioning base, a tensioning component is provided in the inner cavity of the tensioning base, the tensioning component comprises a sliding seat slidably connected to the inner cavity of the tensioning base, a pushing threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the tensioning base through a bearing, the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the pushing threaded rod, the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to two fixed seats by bolts, one end of the wind-catching steel cable away from the pier body steel formwork passes through the inner cavity of the two fixed seats, the top of the fixed seat is threadedly connected with an extrusion bolt, and the bottom end of the extrusion bolt passes through the inner cavity of the fixed seat and is tightly pressed with the surface of the wind-catching steel cable.
[0006] The utility model is as described above for the template installation system for pier column construction, further: the embedded component includes an embedded anchor rod, the bottom of the embedded anchor rod is fixedly connected with a ground-breaking cone head, and the embedded anchor rod is implanted in the ground.
[0007] The utility model is used for the pier column construction template installation system as described above, further: the surface of the embedded anchor rod is provided with four rectangular slide grooves, and the inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove is rotatably connected with an anti-dropping clamp.
[0008] The utility model is used for the pier column construction template installation system as described above, further: the wind rope is provided with an anti-slip bending part at one end close to the tensioning base, and the anti-slip bending part is located between the two fixing seats.
[0009] The utility model is as described above for the template installation system for pier column construction, further: the top of the embedded anchor rod is fixedly connected with a docking card plate, the bottom of the tensioning base is provided with a docking card slot, and the docking card slot is sleeved on the surface of the docking card plate.
[0010] The utility model is used for the pier column construction template installation system as described above, further: the end of the pushing threaded rod away from the pier body steel template passes through the outside of the tensioning base and is fixedly connected with an operating handle.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model supports the installation area of the pier body by setting up the pier body steel formwork, and then installs and fixes it on the tensioning base by embedding the pre-embedded components into the ground. Then, with the cooperation of the wind-harness steel cable, the pier body steel formwork is tightened and fixed, so that the pier body steel formwork can be reinforced and stabilized, and the purposes of fast and stable installation of the fulcrum, adjustable tensioning force and stable formwork installation can be achieved.
[0013] 2. The utility model sets up the embedded components, wherein the embedded anchor rods and the ground-breaking cone heads are used in combination, so as to play the role of embedded fixing of the tensioning base. Meanwhile, the embedded anchor rods are prevented from falling off and fixed by the use of the rectangular slide grooves and the anti-falling clips, thereby enhancing the stability of the tensioning base after installation.
[0014] 3. The utility model provides an anti-slip bend so that the wind rope has a certain curvature at a section close to the tensioning base, thereby improving the stability of the wind rope when connected to the fixing base.
[0015] 4. The utility model uses the docking card plate and the docking card slot in coordination, so that the tensioning base and the embedded anchor rod can be quickly connected and fixed, thereby facilitating the user to disassemble and assemble the tensioning base.
[0016] 5. The utility model facilitates the user to rotate the screw rod by setting the operating handle, and then facilitates the user to tighten and fix the pier body steel formwork through the wind rope, thereby improving the stability of the pier body steel formwork after the support is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only schematic and do not limit the present invention, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic top view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a tensioning base, wind rope, embedded components and tensioning components in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a tensioning base, wind rope and tensioning assembly in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a tensioning base and embedded components according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0023] 1. Pier body installation area, 2. Pier body steel formwork, 3. Tension base, 4. Wind-holding steel cable, 5. Embedded components, 51. Embedded anchor rods, 52. Rectangular slide grooves, 53. Anti-slip clamps, 54. Ground-breaking cone heads, 55. Triangular reinforcing ribs, 6. Tension components, 61. Sliding seat, 62. Push threaded rod, 63. Fixed seat, 64. Extrusion bolts, 65. Anti-slip bends, 7. Docking card plates, 8. Docking slots, 9. Operating handles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the pier column construction template installation system of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the concept of the present invention, are explanatory and exemplary, and should not be interpreted as limiting the embodiments of the present invention and the scope of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the claims and the contents disclosed in the specification of this application, including technical solutions that adopt any obvious replacement and modification of the embodiments described herein.
[0026] The drawings of this specification are schematic diagrams, which assist in explaining the concept of the utility model and schematically show the shapes of various parts and their mutual relationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structure of various components of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings are not drawn according to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same parts.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] Figure 1-4 A bridge pier column construction template installation system according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown, comprising a pier body steel template 2 installed at a pier body installation area 1: four tensioning bases 3 are distributed in an annular manner on the bottom of the surface of the pier body installation area 1, four wind-lifting steel cables 4 are fixedly connected to the surface of the pier body steel template 2 in an annular manner, a pre-embedded component 5 is provided at the bottom of the tensioning base 3, a tensioning component 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the tensioning base 3, the tensioning component 6 comprises a sliding seat 61 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the tensioning base 3, a pushing threaded rod 62 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the tensioning base 3 through a bearing, and an end of the pushing threaded rod 62 away from the pier body steel template 2 passes through the outer side of the tensioning base 3 and is fixedly connected to an operating handle 9. The setting of the operating handle 9 facilitates the user to rotate the screw 62, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the pier body through the wind-lifting steel cables 4. The steel formwork 2 is tightened and fixed, which improves the stability of the pier body steel formwork 2 after the support is completed. The sliding seat 61 is threadedly connected to the surface of the pushing threaded rod 62, and the top of the sliding seat 61 is fixedly connected to two fixed seats 63 by bolts. The end of the wind-catching steel cable 4 away from the pier body steel formwork 2 passes through the inner cavity of the two fixed seats 63, and the top of the fixed seat 63 is threadedly connected with an extrusion bolt 64. The end of the wind-catching steel cable 4 close to the tensioning base 3 is provided with an anti-slip bend 65, and the anti-slip bend 65 is located between the two fixed seats 63. Through the setting of the anti-slip bend 65, the wind-catching steel cable 4 forms a certain curvature in a section close to the tensioning base 3, thereby improving the stability of the wind-catching steel cable 4 when connected to the fixed seat 63, and the bottom end of the extrusion bolt 64 passes through the inner cavity of the fixed seat 63 and is tightly pressed against the surface of the wind-catching steel cable 4.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] Figure 1-4 The utility model shows a bridge pier column construction template installation system of an embodiment of the utility model, the embedded component 5 includes an embedded anchor rod 51, the top of the embedded anchor rod 51 is fixedly connected with a docking card plate 7, the bottom of the tensioning base 3 is provided with a docking card slot 8, and the docking card slot 8 is sleeved on the surface of the docking card plate 7. Through the coordinated use of the docking card plate 7 and the docking card slot 8, the tensioning base 3 and the embedded anchor rod 51 can be quickly connected and fixed, thereby facilitating the user to disassemble and assemble the tensioning base 3. The bottom of the embedded anchor rod 51 is fixedly connected with a break The soil cone head 54 and the embedded anchor rod 51 are implanted in the ground. Four rectangular grooves 52 are provided on the surface of the embedded anchor rod 51. The inner cavity of the rectangular groove 52 is rotatably connected with an anti-slip clamp 53. Through the setting of the embedded component 5, the embedded anchor rod 51 and the soil-breaking cone head 54 are used in conjunction with each other to pre-embed and fix the tensioning base 3. At the same time, with the coordinated use of the rectangular groove 52 and the anti-slip clamp 53, the embedded anchor rod 51 is prevented from slipping and fixed, thereby enhancing the stability of the tensioning base 3 after installation.
[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the user first uses a crane on site to assemble the pier body steel formwork 2, and pads the joints of the pier body steel formwork 2 with double-sided adhesive strips to make the joints of the pier body steel formwork 2 smooth and tight, without misalignment or misalignment, to ensure that no leakage occurs at the joints during concrete vibration. Through manual cooperation construction, after trial assembly and trimming, a release agent is applied, and then the pier body steel formwork 2 is hoisted. Then the user fixes one end of the wind-tie steel cable 4 to the top of the surface of the pier body steel formwork 2, and then inserts the embedded anchor rod 51 into the ground, so that the soil-breaking cone head 54 and the anti-slip clamp 53 enter the soil, and then pulls the embedded anchor rod 51 upward for a certain distance through the triangular reinforcing rib 55, so that the anti-slip clamp 53 located in the inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove 52 rotates after being blocked by the soil and is in close contact with the soil. At this time, the embedded anchor rod 51 is installed and fixed, and then the user sets the docking slot 8 on the surface of the docking clamp plate 7 to tighten the base 3 After the pier body steel formwork 2 is installed and fixed, the user straightens the wind grip cable 4 and passes the end of the wind grip cable 4 away from the pier body steel formwork 2 into the inner cavity of the fixing seat 63, and bends the wind grip cable 4 between the two fixing seats 63 to form an anti-slip bend 65, and then rotates the extrusion bolt 64 to make the extrusion bolt 64 threaded down and the bottom end of the extrusion bolt 64 tightly pressed against the surface of the wind grip cable 4 to fix the wind grip cable 4. Then the user rotates the operating handle 9, and the operating handle 9 drives the pushing threaded rod 62 to rotate during the rotation. The pushing threaded rod 62 pushes the sliding seat 61 through its surface thread during the rotation, so that the wind grip cable 4 can be tightened and fixed, and then the pier body steel formwork 2 is tightened and fixed through the wind grip cable 4. After the pier body steel formwork 2 is installed and reinforced, the cross-crossing method is used to align and check the top center of the pier body steel formwork 2 with the center area of the pier body installation area 1, and the verticality of the pier body steel formwork 2 is checked with a hammer ball hanging line.
[0032] In summary, the pier column construction formwork installation system supports the pier body installation area 1 by setting the pier body steel formwork 2, and then installs and fixes the tensioning base 3 by implanting the embedded component 5 into the ground. Then, with the cooperation of the wind-tightening steel cable 4, the pier body steel formwork 2 is tightened and fixed, so that the pier body steel formwork 2 can be reinforced and stabilized, thereby achieving the purposes of fast and stable fulcrum installation, adjustable tensioning force and stable formwork installation.
[0033] The technical features disclosed above are not limited to the disclosed combinations with other features. Those skilled in the art may also make other combinations between the technical features according to the purpose of the utility model to achieve the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pier column construction template installation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pier body steel formwork (2) installed at a pier body installation area (1): four tensioning bases (3) are distributed in an annular manner at the bottom of the surface of the pier body installation area (1); four wind-catching steel cables (4) are fixedly connected in an annular manner to the surface of the pier body steel formwork (2); a pre-embedded component (5) is arranged at the bottom of the tensioning base (3); a tensioning component (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the tensioning base (3); the tensioning component (6) comprises a sliding seat (61) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the tensioning base (3); one side of the inner cavity of the tensioning base (3) is connected by a The bearing is rotatably connected to a propulsion threaded rod (62); the sliding seat (61) is threadedly connected to the surface of the propulsion threaded rod (62); the top of the sliding seat (61) is fixedly connected to two fixing seats (63) by bolts; one end of the wind-catching steel cable (4) away from the pier body steel formwork (2) passes through the inner cavities of the two fixing seats (63); the top of the fixing seat (63) is threadedly connected to an extrusion bolt (64); the bottom end of the extrusion bolt (64) passes through the inner cavity of the fixing seat (63) and is tightly pressed against the surface of the wind-catching steel cable (4).
2. A pier column construction template installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded component (5) comprises an embedded anchor rod (51), the bottom of the embedded anchor rod (51) is fixedly connected to a ground-breaking cone head (54), and the embedded anchor rod (51) is implanted in the ground.
3. A pier column construction template installation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four rectangular slide grooves (52) are provided on the surface of the embedded anchor rod (51), and an anti-dropping clamp (53) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove (52).
4. A pier column construction template installation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: An anti-slip bend portion (65) is provided at one end of the wind-harness steel cable (4) close to the tensioning base (3), and the anti-slip bend portion (65) is located between the two fixing seats (63).
5. A pier column construction template installation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A docking card plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the embedded anchor rod (51), and a docking card slot (8) is provided at the bottom of the tensioning base (3), wherein the docking card slot (8) is sleeved on the surface of the docking card plate (7).
6. A pier column construction template installation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the advancing threaded rod (62) away from the pier body steel formwork (2) passes through the outside of the tensioning base (3) and is fixedly connected to an operating handle (9).
