Waterproof structure for building construction
By designing a construction waterproof structure with articulated roof panels, elastic waterproof covers and support mechanisms, the problem of large space occupation in the existing technology is solved, and the rapid waterproofing and space saving effect in high wall construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323636818.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing waterproof structures occupy too much space during use, making it difficult to store more waterproof structures in limited storage space, especially in high wall construction, which is cumbersome and laborious.
A construction waterproof structure consisting of two sets of hinged roof panels, elastic waterproof covers, hinged support panels and support mechanisms is designed. The limiting mechanism and support mechanism allow the device to quickly expand and cover the wall and shrink the space. The support mechanism passes through the limiting mechanism. The position frame, limiting plate, slot and ladder-type positioning block achieve height adjustment and waterproofing.
It achieves a fast and convenient waterproofing effect in high wall construction, and can effectively shrink and occupy a smaller space when not in use, solving the problem of space occupation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222206810U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a waterproof structure for building construction. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the continuous rise of industrial level, more and more cities have accelerated the pace of development and started to build various buildings. Construction includes the entire production process from construction preparation, groundbreaking to project completion acceptance, which is often a long process. When encountering heavy rain, construction is often stopped. During the construction process, the concrete inside the newly built wall has not yet solidified. In heavy rain, the concrete is easily washed away by rain, which seriously affects the safety of the wall. It needs to be waterproofed. The staff uses rain cloth to cover the newly built wall, and then tie the rain cloth to multiple bricks or steel bars.
[0003] When the overall height of the wall is relatively high, when the staff use the tarpaulin to cover it, the staff needs to cover the tarpaulin to the top surface of the wall manually or with the help of tools. The process is cumbersome and laborious. In order to solve the above technical problems, the prior art proposes a Chinese patent [application number CN202321200960.3] that discloses a waterproof structure for building construction, including a top plate covering the top of the wall, a plurality of telescopic components connected to and supporting the top plate, and a plurality of baffles for shielding the side walls of the wall. The plurality of telescopic components are respectively close to both sides of the top plate, and the baffles are adjacent to two adjacent ones on the same side of the top plate. The telescopic components are all connected; although the patent can adjust the length of the supporting legs extending from the fixed legs to adapt the length of the supporting legs to the wall height, and then directly push the device to cover the newly built wall, so that the top plate blocks the top of the wall, and the baffle blocks the side wall of the wall, the operation is simple, which greatly facilitates the staff to cover the newly built wall; however, the above patent has certain defects during use. For example, there are many walls on the construction site, and more waterproof structures are required for waterproofing. The storage space of the above patent is too large, which will result in the limited storage space not being able to accommodate more heat protection structures. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a waterproof structure for building construction.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waterproof structure for building construction comprises two groups of top plates, the two groups of top plates are hinged, an elastic waterproof cover is arranged between the two groups of top plates, the bottoms of the two groups of top plates are hinged with support plates, the two groups of support plates are hinged, the bottoms of the support plates are fixedly connected with support mechanisms, and the outer surface of one group of support plates is sleeved with a limiting mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting frame sleeved on the outer surface of the support plate, the limiting frame is internally slidably connected to the limiting plate, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a first spring, the other side of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, a first threaded hole is opened on the limiting frame, the internal thread of the first threaded hole is connected to a first fixing bolt, and one end of the first fixing bolt passes through the first spring and is fitly connected to the limiting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a limit block fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a vertical plate is hingedly connected to the bottom of the limit block, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the limit block, limit slots are provided on both sides of the limit block, the limit slots are communicated with the card slots, a card block is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, positioning slots matching the limit slots are provided on both sides of the card slot, a ladder-shaped positioning block is slidably connected inside the positioning slot, a second spring is fixedly connected inside the positioning slot, and the other side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the ladder-shaped positioning block.
[0009] Preferably, an empty groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate, a leg is slidably connected to the inside of the empty groove, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the leg, a second threaded hole is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the second threaded hole, and one end of the second fixing bolt is fitly connected to the leg.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a waterproof structure for building construction. When the device needs to be used, the two groups of top plates are rotated to both sides respectively until the two groups of support plates are in the same horizontal line, and then the limit frame is moved to the connection point of the two groups of support plates, and then the first fixing bolt is screwed to push the limit plate so that the limit plate squeezes the support plate, thereby completing the limiting of the support plate, and then the vertical plate is rotated to make the card block enter the interior of the card slot, and the ladder-shaped positioning block is stuck in the interior of the limit slot, so that the card block will not be separated from the card slot, and then the device is moved to cover the newly built wall, thereby completing the waterproofing. When not in use, the ladder-shaped positioning block is pressed to separate it from the limit slot, and then the vertical plate is screwed to make the card block not inside the card slot, the limit frame is moved to one of the groups of support plates, and then one group of top plates is rotated toward the other group of top plates to complete the contraction of the device, so that the device occupies a smaller space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1It is a basic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limit block structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0017] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a waterproof structure for building construction provided by the utility model comprises two groups of top plates 1, the two groups of top plates 1 are hinged, an elastic waterproof cover 2 is arranged between the two groups of top plates 1, the bottoms of the two groups of top plates 1 are hinged with support plates 3, the two groups of support plates 3 are hinged, the bottoms of the support plates 3 are fixedly connected with support mechanisms 4, the outer surfaces of one group of support plates 3 are sleeved with limiting mechanisms 5, the limiting mechanisms 5 comprise a limiting frame 501 sleeved on the outer surfaces of the support plates 3, the interior of the limiting frame 501 is slidably connected to a limiting plate 502, one side of the limiting plate 502 is fixedly connected with a first spring 503, the other side of the first spring 503 is connected to the inner surface of the limiting frame 501 The support mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the wall, a first threaded hole 504 is provided on the limit frame 501, and a first fixing bolt 505 is connected to the inner thread of the first threaded hole 504, and one end of the first fixing bolt 505 passes through the first spring 503 and is fitted and connected to the limit plate 502. The support mechanism 4 includes a limit block 401 fixedly connected to the support plate 3, a vertical plate 402 is hinged at the bottom of the limit block 401, a card slot 403 is provided at the bottom of the limit block 401, and limit slots 404 are provided on both sides of the limit block 401, and the limit slots 404 are connected to the card slots 403, and the top of the vertical plate 402 is fixedly connected with the card block 405, and both sides of the card slot 403 are A positioning groove 406 matching the limiting groove 404 is provided, a ladder-shaped positioning block 407 is slidably connected inside the positioning groove 406, a second spring 408 is fixedly connected inside the positioning groove 406, and the other side of the second spring 408 is fixedly connected to the ladder-shaped positioning block 407; when the device needs to be used, the two groups of top plates 1 are rotated to both sides respectively until the two groups of support plates 3 are in the same horizontal line, and then the limiting frame 501 is moved to the connection between the two groups of support plates 3, and then the first fixing bolt 505 is screwed to push the limiting plate 502, so that the limiting plate 502 squeezes the support plate 3, thereby completing the limiting of the support plate 3, and then the vertical plate 501 is rotated. The plate 402 allows the block 405 to enter the interior of the slot 403, and the ladder-shaped positioning block 407 is inserted into the interior of the limiting slot 404, so that the block 405 will not be separated from the slot 403. Then the device is moved to cover the newly built wall to achieve waterproofing. When not in use, press the ladder-shaped positioning block 407 to separate it from the limiting slot 404, and then twist the vertical plate 402 so that the block 405 is not inside the slot 403, move the limiting frame 501 to one of the groups of support plates 3, and then rotate one group of top plates 1 toward another group of top plates 1 to complete the contraction of the device, so that the device occupies a smaller space.
[0018] A hollow groove 4109 is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate 402, and a support leg 410 is slidably connected inside the hollow groove 4109, and a universal wheel 411 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg 410. A second threaded hole 412 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 402, and a second fixing bolt 413 is threadedly connected inside the second threaded hole 412, and one end of the second fixing bolt 413 is fitly connected to the support leg 410; the support leg 410 can be moved up and down to adjust the height of the device, and can be used according to walls of different heights. After the adjustment is completed, the second fixing bolt 413 is screwed to make one end of it contact the support leg 410.
[0019] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, the two sets of top plates 1 are rotated to both sides respectively until the two sets of support plates 3 are on the same horizontal line, and then the limit frame 501 is moved to the connection between the two sets of support plates 3, and then the first fixing bolt 505 is screwed to push the limit plate 502, so that the limit plate 502 squeezes the support plate 3, thereby completing the limit of the support plate 3, and then the vertical plate 402 is rotated to make the block 405 enter the inside of the slot 403, and the ladder-shaped positioning block 407 is stuck in the inside of the limit slot 404, from So that the block 405 will not be separated from the slot 403, and then the device is moved to cover the newly built wall, thereby completing waterproofing. When not in use, press the ladder-shaped positioning block 407 to separate it from the limiting slot 404, and then twist the vertical plate 402 so that the block 405 is not inside the slot 403, move the limiting frame 501 to one of the groups of support plates 3, and then rotate one group of top plates 1 toward another group of top plates 1 to complete the contraction of the device, so that the device occupies a smaller space.
[0020] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waterproof structure for building construction, comprising two sets of top plates (1), characterized in that: The two groups of top plates (1) are hingedly connected, an elastic waterproof cover (2) is provided between the two groups of top plates (1), the bottoms of the two groups of top plates (1) are hingedly connected with support plates (3), the two groups of support plates (3) are hingedly connected, the bottoms of the support plates (3) are fixedly connected with support mechanisms (4), and the outer surface of one group of the support plates (3) is sleeved with a limiting mechanism (5).
2. A waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) comprises a limiting frame (501) sleeved on the outer surface of the support plate (3); the limiting frame (501) is internally slidably connected to a limiting plate (502); one side of the limiting plate (502) is fixedly connected to a first spring (503); the other side of the first spring (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (501); a first threaded hole (504) is formed on the limiting frame (501); the first threaded hole (504) is internally threadedly connected to a first fixing bolt (505); one end of the first fixing bolt (505) passes through the first spring (503) and is fitted and connected to the limiting plate (502).
3. A waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) comprises a limit block (401) fixedly connected to the support plate (3); the bottom of the limit block (401) is hingedly connected to a vertical plate (402); a clamping slot (403) is provided at the bottom of the limit block (401); limit slots (404) are provided on both sides of the limit block (401); the limit slots (404) are connected to the clamping slot (403); a clamping block (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (402); both sides of the clamping slot (403) are provided with positioning slots (406) matching the limit slots (404); a ladder-shaped positioning block (407) is slidably connected inside the positioning slot (406); a second spring (408) is fixedly connected inside the positioning slot (406); the other side of the second spring (408) is fixedly connected to the ladder-shaped positioning block (407).
4. A waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hollow groove (4109) is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate (402), a support leg (410) is slidably connected inside the hollow groove (4109), a universal wheel (411) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg (410), a second threaded hole (412) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (402), a second fixing bolt (413) is threadedly connected inside the second threaded hole (412), and one end of the second fixing bolt (413) is fit-connected to the support leg (410).