Novel fabricated building PC component template

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel assembly type building PC component template, and relates to the technical field of building templates, the novel assembly type building PC component template comprises a template main body mechanism, one side of the template main body mechanism is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the template main body mechanism comprises a high and large template, the surface of the high and large template is provided with a slurry through hole, and the interior of the slurry through hole is provided with a sealing plate. When bottom mortar is poured before concrete is poured into the high and large formwork, and the thickness of the mortar at the bottom of the high and large formwork needs to be observed, the pulling plate is pulled to pull the sealing inserting rod out of the mortar penetrating hole in the surface of the high and large formwork, the thickness condition of the mortar at the bottom of the high and large formwork can be observed at the moment, and uneven thickness of the poured mortar is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a novel assembled building PC component template. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated building (PC component) formwork is a mold used to produce precast concrete components, which are used to manufacture the components required in prefabricated buildings, such as wall panels, floor slabs, columns, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese patent CN215330741U discloses "a novel prefabricated building PC component formwork", which includes two outer walls, the inner walls of which are provided with a plurality of transverse steel bars in the vertical direction, and the left and right sides of the outer walls are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the front and back sides of the connecting plates and the side away from the center of the outer wall are provided with three semi-circular threaded holes in the vertical direction.

[0004] However, in the prior art, when casting tall prefabricated building components, it is necessary to use tall building PC component templates. After the template support is completed, when pouring concrete, it is necessary to first pour a certain height of mortar with the same ratio on the bottom of the template to avoid stone accumulation at the bottom of the component, causing the root of the component to rot and the surface to appear honeycombed. When pouring the mortar with the same ratio, the height of the bottom mortar cannot be observed for the existing tall building PC component templates, which easily leads to uneven laying of the bottom mortar, resulting in quality problems in the poured concrete components. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, when casting tall prefabricated building components, a tall building PC component template needs to be used. After the template is supported, a certain height of mortar with the same proportion needs to be cast on the bottom of the template when pouring concrete to avoid stone accumulation at the bottom of the component, resulting in root rot of the component and honeycomb surface on the surface. When pouring mortar with the same proportion, the height of the bottom mortar cannot be observed for the existing tall building PC component template, and the bottom mortar is easily unevenly laid, resulting in quality problems of the poured concrete components. A novel assembled building PC component template is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel assembled building PC component template, including a template main body mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism is installed on one side of the template main body mechanism, the template main body mechanism includes a tall template, a grouting hole is arranged on the surface of the tall template, a sealing plate is arranged inside the grouting hole, the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the tall template, a bottom support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the tall template, a reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom support plate, one side of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the tall template, a No. 1 sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the tall template, and the No. 1 sealing ring is located inside the grouting hole;

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes a sealing rod, a No. 2 sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing rod, and the sealing rod is plugged into the grouting hole, the No. 2 sealing ring is tightly fitted with the No. 1 sealing ring, and a slot is provided at one end of the sealing rod, and the grouting hole is located inside the slot and is plugged into the sealing rod.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bottom support plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the guide rail, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the slider.

[0009] Preferably, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the guide rail, and the sliding block is slidably plugged into the limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is provided on the surface of the limiting rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the guide rail, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom support plate, the connecting frame is located on the side of the guide rail, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the upper part of the connecting frame, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to a connecting head, the outside of the connecting head is rotatably connected to a connecting shell, and one side of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when pouring the bottom mortar before pouring concrete inside the tall formwork, if it is necessary to observe the thickness of the mortar at the bottom of the tall formwork, the pull plate is pulled to pull the sealing plug rod out of the mortar penetration hole on the surface of the tall formwork. At this time, the thickness of the mortar at the bottom of the tall formwork can be observed to avoid uneven thickness of the poured mortar.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, when the sealing rod is pulled, the slider slides along the guide rail at the same time. At this time, the spring is stretched and compressed. When it is observed that the mortar layer is poured, the pull plate is released, and the spring restores its deformation to drive the connector to quickly connect the grouting hole, so that the grouting hole can be quickly closed to avoid affecting the continuous pouring of concrete and improve the pouring quality of concrete.

[0016] 3. In the utility model, when the sealing rod is inserted into the grouting hole on the surface of the tall formwork, the sealing rod is limited by the sealing plate to prevent the sealing rod from protruding on one side of the tall formwork and causing grooves in the poured concrete components. The second sealing ring and the first sealing ring are tightly fitted to fully seal the grouting hole to prevent leakage of grout through the grouting hole. Then, the bolts are tightened to drive the connector and the connecting shell to push the push plate to squeeze the sealing rod, so that the sealing rod is firmly plugged into the tall formwork, thereby improving the overall stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel assembled building PC component template;

[0018] Figure 2 A new type of assembled building PC component template is proposed for this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Figure 3 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel assembled building PC component template is proposed for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A new type of assembled building PC component template is proposed for this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a guide rail and a connecting shell in a novel assembled building PC component template.

[0022] Legend: 1. Main formwork structure; 11. Tall formwork; 12. Bottom support plate; 13. Reinforcement plate; 14. Slurry hole; 15. Sealing plate; 16. No. 1 sealing ring; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 21. Sealing rod; 22. No. 2 sealing ring; 23. Connecting frame; 24. Guide rail; 25. Slider; 26. Fixed plate; 27. Pull plate; 28. Bolt; 29. ​​Limit rod; 210. Spring; 211. Connecting head; 212. Connecting shell; 213. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure. Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a novel assembled building PC component template, including a template main body mechanism 1, an auxiliary mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the template main body mechanism 1, the template main body mechanism 1 includes a tall template 11, a grouting hole 14 is arranged on the surface of the tall template 11, a sealing plate 15 is arranged inside the grouting hole 14, the sealing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the tall template 11, a bottom support plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the tall template 11, a reinforcing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom support plate 12, one side of the reinforcing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the tall template 11, a No. 1 sealing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the tall template 11, and the No. 1 sealing ring 16 is located inside the grouting hole 14;

[0026] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a sealing rod 21, a No. 2 sealing ring 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing rod 21, and the sealing rod 21 is plugged into the grouting hole 14, the No. 2 sealing ring 22 is tightly fitted with the No. 1 sealing ring 16, a card slot is provided at one end of the sealing rod 21, the grouting hole 14 is located inside the card slot and is carded with the sealing rod 21, a guide rail 24 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom support plate 12, a slider 25 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 24, a fixed plate 26 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the slider 25, a pull plate 27 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed plate 26, a limit rod 29 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the guide rail 24, the slider 25 is slidably plugged into the limit rod 29, a spring 210 is provided on the surface of the limit rod 29, one end of the spring 210 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 24, and the other end of the spring 210 is fixedly connected to the slider 25.

[0027] The following is a detailed description of the specific settings and functions of this embodiment. When installing the tall formwork 11, the strength of the bottom of the formwork main body mechanism 1 is improved by the bottom support plate 12 and the reinforcement plate 13, so that the tall formwork 11 can be stably installed and fixed, and then the pouring operation can be started. When pouring the bottom mortar before pouring concrete inside the tall formwork 11, it is necessary to observe the thickness of the mortar at the bottom of the tall formwork 11. The pulling plate 27 is pulled to pull the sealing plug 21 out of the grouting hole 14 on the surface of the tall formwork 11. At this time, the thickness of the mortar at the bottom of the tall formwork 11 can be observed. When the sealing plug 21 is pulled, the sliding The block 25 slides along the guide rail 24, and the spring 210 is stretched and compressed at this time. When it is observed that the mortar layer is poured, the pull plate 27 is released, and the spring 210 restores its deformation to drive the connector 211 to quickly plug the grouting hole 14, so that the grouting hole 14 can be quickly closed to avoid affecting the continuous pouring of concrete and improve the pouring quality of concrete. When the sealing rod 21 is inserted into the grouting hole 14 on the surface of the tall formwork 11, the sealing plate 15 is used to limit the sealing rod 21 to avoid the sealing rod 21 protruding from one side of the tall formwork 11, causing grooves in the poured concrete components. Embodiment 2

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom support plate 12, the connecting frame 23 is located on the side of the guide rail 24, and a bolt 28 is threadedly connected to the upper part of the connecting frame 23, one end of the bolt 28 is fixedly connected to a connecting head 211, the outer part of the connecting head 211 is rotatably connected to a connecting shell 212, and a push plate 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell 212.

[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that the No. 2 sealing ring 22 and the No. 1 sealing ring 16 are tightly fitted together to fully seal the slurry hole 14 to avoid leakage of slurry from the slurry hole 14, and then the bolt 28 is turned to drive the connecting head 211 and the connecting shell 212 to push the push plate 213 to squeeze the sealing rod 21, so that the sealing rod 21 is firmly plugged into the tall template 11, thereby improving the overall stability.

[0030] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: when installing the tall formwork 11, the strength of the bottom of the formwork main body 1 is improved by the bottom support plate 12 and the reinforcement plate 13, so as to facilitate the stable installation and fixation of the tall formwork 11, and then the pouring operation is started. When pouring the bottom mortar before pouring concrete inside the tall formwork 11, when it is necessary to observe the thickness of the mortar at the bottom of the tall formwork 11, the pulling plate 27 is pulled to pull the sealing plug 21 out of the grouting hole 14 on the surface of the tall formwork 11. At this time, the thickness of the mortar at the bottom of the tall formwork 11 can be observed. When the sealing plug 21 is pulled, the slider 25 slides along the guide rail 24 at the same time. At this time, the spring 210 is stretched and compressed. When it is observed that the mortar layer is poured, the pulling plate 27 is released, and the spring 210 is driven to quickly plug the connector 211 into the grouting hole 14 under the action of restoring the deformation;

[0031] When the sealing rod 21 is inserted into the grouting hole 14 on the surface of the tall formwork 11, the sealing rod 21 is limited by the sealing plate 15 to prevent the sealing rod 21 from protruding on one side of the tall formwork 11 and causing grooves in the poured concrete components. The No. 2 sealing ring 22 fits tightly with the No. 1 sealing ring 16, and then the bolt 28 is tightened to drive the connecting head 211 and the connecting shell 212 to push the push plate 213 to squeeze the sealing rod 21, so that the sealing rod 21 is firmly plugged into the tall formwork 11.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel assembled building PC component template, comprising a template main body mechanism (1), an auxiliary mechanism (2) being installed on one side of the template main body mechanism (1), characterized in that: The template main body structure (1) comprises a tall template (11), the surface of the tall template (11) is provided with a grouting hole (14), a sealing plate (15) is provided inside the grouting hole (14), the sealing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the tall template (11), one side of the tall template (11) is fixedly connected to a bottom support plate (12), the upper part of the bottom support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement plate (13), one side of the reinforcement plate (13) is fixedly connected to the tall template (11), and the surface of the tall template (11) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 sealing ring (16), and the No. 1 sealing ring (16) is located inside the grouting hole (14); The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a sealing plug rod (21), a second sealing ring (22) being fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plug rod (21), the sealing plug rod (21) being plugged into the grouting hole (14), the second sealing ring (22) being tightly fitted with the first sealing ring (16), a slot being provided at one end of the sealing plug rod (21), the grouting hole (14) being located inside the slot and being plugged into the sealing plug rod (21).

2. A novel assembled building PC component formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the bottom support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (24), a sliding block (25) is slidably connected inside the guide rail (24), and the upper portion of the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (26).

3. A novel assembled building PC component formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull plate (27) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fixed plate (26).

4. A novel assembled building PC component formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (29) is fixedly connected inside the guide rail (24), and the sliding block (25) is slidably plugged into the limiting rod (29).

5. A novel assembled building PC component formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (210) is provided on the surface of the limiting rod (29); one end of the spring (210) is fixedly connected to the guide rail (24), and the other end of the spring (210) is fixedly connected to the slider (25).

6. The novel assembled building PC component formwork according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bottom support plate (12), the connecting frame (23) is located on the side of the guide rail (24), and a bolt (28) is threadedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting frame (23), one end of the bolt (28) is fixedly connected to a connecting head (211), the outer portion of the connecting head (211) is rotatably connected to a connecting shell (212), and one side of the connecting shell (212) is fixedly connected to a push plate (213).

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