Fabricated built-in system of medical-care building

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type built-in system of a medical care building, which comprises a top surface system, a floor system, a wall surface system and an equipment pipeline, the top surface system comprises a structural top plate and a ceiling, a suspended ceiling internal cavity is formed between the structural top plate and the ceiling, the top surface system further comprises a comprehensive hanging bracket, and the comprehensive hanging bracket is connected with the wall surface system. The equipment pipeline comprises a horizontal equipment pipeline, the comprehensive hanging bracket is connected to the structural top plate and arranged in the inner cavity of the suspended ceiling, and the horizontal equipment pipeline is arranged on the comprehensive hanging bracket. All the horizontal equipment pipelines of the assembly type built-in system of the medical and nursing building enter a room from the suspended ceiling of the top face system, the comprehensive hanging bracket used for laying various horizontal equipment pipelines is arranged in the suspended ceiling, and due to the fact that the space of the inner cavity of the suspended ceiling is sufficient relative to the space in the wall, arrangement of the horizontal equipment pipelines is more convenient; and pipeline separation is easy to realize.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of prefabricated engineering, and specifically relates to a prefabricated interior decoration system of a medical and nursing building based on pipeline separation. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated building interior decoration technology refers to the use of industrialized production methods to install various materials and components required for interior decoration through on-site assembly and splicing. This technology has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, high efficiency, and high quality, and is one of the important directions for the development of building industrialization. In China, the development of prefabricated building interior decoration technology can be traced back to the 1980s, when the country began to promote residential industrialization, but due to various reasons, the development has been relatively slow. Until recent years, with the country's emphasis on and support for green buildings and building industrialization, prefabricated building interior decoration technology has developed rapidly in China.

[0003] At present, China has formed some prefabricated building interior decoration technologies and brands with independent intellectual property rights, such as "integrated ceiling", "prefabricated wall", "assembled floor", etc. These technologies adopt industrialized production methods, standardize various materials and components, and modularize them to achieve fast, efficient and energy-saving decoration. At the same time, these technologies also have the advantages of stable quality, beautiful appearance, and comfortable use, and are widely recognized by the market.

[0004] Although prefabricated buildings have made great progress, there are still some problems with interior technology in terms of pipeline separation, especially in medical buildings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an assembled interior decoration system for a medical and nursing building, which is easy to realize pipeline separation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model includes a ceiling system, a floor system, a wall system and equipment pipelines. The ceiling system includes a structural ceiling plate and a ceiling. An internal cavity of the suspended ceiling is formed between the structural ceiling plate and the ceiling. The ceiling system also includes an integrated hanger. The equipment pipelines include horizontal equipment pipelines. The integrated hanger is connected to the structural ceiling plate and arranged in the internal cavity of the suspended ceiling. The horizontal equipment pipelines are arranged on the integrated hanger.

[0007] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, the horizontal equipment pipeline includes a horizontal equipment pipeline trunk and a horizontal equipment pipeline first branch, the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk is arranged in the corridor, and the horizontal equipment pipeline first branch extends from the room to the corridor and is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk.

[0008] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, the equipment pipeline also includes a pipeline flexible interface, and the first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk through the pipeline flexible interface.

[0009] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, the horizontal equipment pipeline also includes a second branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline arranged in the room, and the second branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline is connected to the first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline through the pipeline flexible interface.

[0010] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, at least one blocked flexible pipeline interface is provided along the extension direction of the first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline.

[0011] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, the floor system includes a structural base plate, anchor bolts and an elevated floor, the elevated floor is suspended on the structural base plate by the anchor bolts, and the anchor bolts are arranged on the structural base plate at intervals.

[0012] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, the floor system also includes a heating pipeline, and the heating pipeline is located between the structural base plate and the raised floor and in the gap between adjacent anchor bolts.

[0013] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, the floor system includes a rounded corner portion arranged at the wall corner.

[0014] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, the wall system includes a light steel keel partition wall, the equipment pipeline includes a vertical equipment pipeline, the vertical equipment pipeline is laid inside the light steel keel partition wall, and the vertical equipment pipeline is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline through the pipeline flexible interface.

[0015] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building, the light steel frame partition wall includes a concave and convex interface structure.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that all horizontal equipment pipelines of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model enter the room from the ceiling of the top surface system, and a comprehensive hanger for laying various horizontal equipment pipelines is arranged in the ceiling. Since the internal cavity of the ceiling is more spacious than the space in the wall, it is more convenient to arrange multiple horizontal equipment pipelines and easy to separate the pipelines.

[0017] The horizontal equipment pipeline trunk of the utility model is arranged along the corridor, and a branch interface is left in the direction of accessing the room. The first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline in the room is connected through the pipeline flexible interface, so that the pipelines of each functional room can be constructed independently and are convenient for later transformation.

[0018] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the top surface system of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the floor system of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the wall system of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model (I);

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the floor system and the wall system of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the arc connection between the floor system and the wall system of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the wall system of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model (II);

[0025] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the laying of equipment pipelines of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building.

[0026] Among them, the reference numerals

[0027] 100: Top surface system

[0028] 110: Structural top plate

[0029] 120: Ceiling

[0030] 130: Integrated hanger

[0031] 140: Ceiling internal cavity

[0032] 150: Medical equipment rails

[0033] 200: Floor system

[0034] 210: Structural base

[0035] 220: Anchor bolt

[0036] 230: Raised Floor

[0037] 240: The cavity of the overhead layer

[0038] 250: Heating pipeline

[0039] 260: Arc corner

[0040] 300: Wall system

[0041] 310: Light steel keel partition wall

[0042] 311: Surface material

[0043] 312: Partition core material

[0044] 312a: Thermal insulation material

[0045] 312b: Sound insulation material

[0046] 313: Light steel keel

[0047] 314: Medical handrail

[0048] 310a: Concave-convex interface structure

[0049] 400: Equipment pipeline

[0050] 410: Horizontal equipment pipeline

[0051] 411: Horizontal equipment pipeline trunk line

[0052] 412: Horizontal equipment pipeline first branch

[0053] 413: Second branch of horizontal equipment pipeline

[0054] 420: Pipeline Flexible Interface

[0055] 430: Vertical equipment pipeline

[0056] 10: Corridor

[0057] 20: Room DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to further understand the purpose, solution and effect of the utility model, but it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

[0059] References in the specification to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an example embodiment", etc., mean that the embodiment being described may include certain features, structures, or characteristics, but not every embodiment must include these certain features, structures, or characteristics. In addition, such statements do not refer to the same embodiment. Further, when a certain feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is indicated that it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to combine such feature, structure, or characteristic into other embodiments, whether or not it is explicitly described.

[0060] Certain words are used in the specification and subsequent claims to refer to specific components or parts. It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that technical users or manufacturers may refer to the same component or part by different nouns or terms. This specification and subsequent claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components or parts, but use differences in the functions of components or parts as the criteria for distinction. The terms "including" and "comprising" mentioned throughout the specification and subsequent claims are open-ended terms and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". The terms "connected", "fixed", "anchored", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] The description of indicating orientation or positional relationship in the present invention is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the present invention includes a ceiling system 100, a floor system 200, a wall system 300 and equipment pipelines 400. Figure 1 As shown, the top surface system 100 includes a structural top plate 110, a ceiling 120 and an integrated hanger 130, and a suspended ceiling internal cavity 140 is formed between the structural top plate 110 and the ceiling 120. The equipment pipeline 400 includes a horizontal equipment pipeline 410, and the integrated hanger 130 is connected to the structural top plate 110 and arranged in the suspended ceiling internal cavity 140, and the horizontal equipment pipeline 410 is arranged on the integrated hanger 130. Among them, the integrated hanger 130 is suspended below the structural top plate 110 by bolts, for example.

[0063] There are many kinds of pipelines in medical buildings, including water supply, drainage, medical gas, heating, high voltage, low voltage and other pipelines. There are many factors to consider when separating these pipelines, which is difficult. In the interior decoration technology of prefabricated buildings, the positioning of pipelines is one of the keys. If the pipeline positioning is inaccurate, the separated pipelines may not be connected correctly, which directly affects the use function of the building space. In the utility model, all horizontal equipment pipelines 410 enter the room from the ceiling of the top system 100, and a comprehensive hanger 120 for laying various types of horizontal equipment pipelines 410 is provided in the ceiling. Since the internal cavity 140 of the ceiling is ample relative to the space in the wall, it is more convenient to arrange multiple horizontal equipment pipelines 410.

[0064] In one embodiment of the assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the horizontal equipment pipeline 410 includes a horizontal equipment pipeline trunk 411 and a horizontal equipment pipeline first branch 412. The horizontal equipment pipeline trunk 411 is arranged in the corridor 10, and the horizontal equipment pipeline first branch 412 extends from the room 20 to the corridor 10 and is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk 411.

[0065] Furthermore, the equipment pipeline 400 also includes a retractable pipeline flexible interface 420 , and the horizontal equipment pipeline first branch 412 is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk 411 via the pipeline flexible interface 420 .

[0066] The horizontal equipment pipeline trunk 411 of the utility model is arranged along the corridor 10, and a branch interface is left in the direction of accessing the room, and the first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline in the room 20 is connected through the pipeline flexible interface 420. This design allows the pipelines of each functional room to be constructed independently, so that the first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk 411, shortening the construction time and facilitating later transformation. At the same time, fine-tuning measures such as the pipeline flexible interface 420 are adopted at the end to achieve accurate connection and assembly of the pipeline.

[0067] In one embodiment of the prefabricated interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building of the utility model, the horizontal equipment pipeline 410 also includes a second branch 413 of the horizontal equipment pipeline arranged in the room 20, and the second branch 413 of the horizontal equipment pipeline is connected to the first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline through a pipeline flexible interface 420.

[0068] Furthermore, at least one blocked pipeline flexible interface 420 is provided along the extension direction of the first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline. For example, after the horizontal equipment pipeline 410 enters the room from the ceiling, a pipeline flexible interface 420 is provided at a certain interval. The utility model facilitates the later transformation within the design service life of the building, even if the application scenario of the building is changed for some reason, such as changing a general ward to an ICU.

[0069] like Figure 1 As shown, the ceiling system 100 further includes a medical equipment rail 150, which is connected to the structural ceiling 110, for example, via a bracket. The medical equipment rail 150 is arranged close to the bottom of the ceiling 120.

[0070] like Figure 2 As shown, the floor system 200 includes a structural base plate 210, anchor bolts 220 and an elevated floor 230. The elevated floor 230 is suspended on the structural base plate 210 through the anchor bolts 220, and the anchor bolts 220 are spaced apart on the structural base plate 210. The anchor bolts 220 can achieve fine adjustment of the floor height to ensure that the ground is flat and has no ups and downs.

[0071] By using the floor system 200 to raise the ground, the ground can be quickly laid, and the heating pipeline can be separated from the structure. In detail, the floor system 200 uses an elevated ground, and the elevated floor 230 is supported by anchor bolts 220. An elevated layer cavity 240 is formed between adjacent anchor bolts 220, and the heating pipeline 250 can pass through the elevated layer cavity 240. Since the gap between the anchor bolts 220 is relatively large, the positioning of the heating pipeline 250 has a high tolerance rate. The top of the elevated floor 230 is laid with a coiled material, which can ensure that the ground is flat, wrinkle-free and seam-free, which is easy to clean and maintain hygiene.

[0072] Medical and nursing buildings have high requirements for room cleanliness. Generally, the walls and floors of rooms are at a 90° angle, which is not conducive to cleaning and can easily become sanitary dead corners. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the floor system 200 of the utility model includes a rounded corner portion 260 arranged at the corner of the wall, and the wall-to-floor rounded corner interface form provides a smooth transition between the floor and the wall. The floor roll extends along the rounded corner portion 260 to the wall without wrinkles or bends, which is convenient for cleaning.

[0073] The wall system 300 adopts a light steel keel partition system. Various medical equipment such as medical handrails are installed on the outside of the wall panel. The cavity between the keels on the inside of the wall panel can be used as the layout space for vertical pipelines, thereby realizing non-masonry of the inner partition wall and separation of pipelines and structures, which can effectively improve the assembly rate of the building. In detail, Figure 3As shown, the wall system 300 includes a light steel keel partition wall 310, and the equipment pipeline 400 includes a vertical equipment pipeline 430, and the vertical equipment pipeline 430 is laid inside the light steel keel partition wall 310. Specifically, the light steel keel partition wall 310 of the wall system 300 mainly includes a surface material 311, a partition core material 312 and a light steel keel 313. The width of the wall panel is designed according to the module, the surface material 311 is made of fireproof gypsum board, and the inner side of the surface material 311 is connected to the light steel keel 313 through a detachable buckle. The exterior finish is integrated with the wall through spray painting or wallpaper, and is arranged with a medical handrail 314, which is fixed on the light steel keel 313 inside the partition wall. The partition wall core material 312 is divided into three parts. The two outer layers can be used to arrange the vertical equipment pipelines 430 of the equipment pipelines 400, and are filled with thermal insulation materials 312a such as rock wool. The middle layer of sound insulation material 312b mainly plays a sound insulation role. It must be continuous as a whole and cannot be crossed by pipelines. The material can be a high-density sound insulation board or other sound insulation materials. The light steel keel 313 is divided into two parts, the upper keel is located in the internal cavity 140 of the ceiling, and the top is suspended under the structural top plate 110; the top of the lower keel is at the height of the ceiling 120, connected to the upper keel, and the bottom is fixed on the structural bottom plate 210. When this design is used for partition wall renovation, the partition walls inside and outside the ceiling can be renovated and adjusted separately, which is convenient for improving construction progress and reducing material waste.

[0074] like Figure 6 As shown, the light steel frame partition wall 310 includes a concave-convex interface structure 320. In detail, the core material of the light steel frame wall panel is divided into three layers, and the interface position is set to a concave-convex interface structure 320. This design can not only ensure the integrity of the wall after installation, but also block the sound propagation of the rooms on both sides of the partition wall.

[0075] In the present invention, the pipeline flexible interface 420 is mainly arranged at the connection position of the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk 411 and the first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline in the corridor 10 and the connection position of the first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline and the second branch 413 of the horizontal equipment pipeline in the room 20. The pipeline flexible interface 420 at the position of the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk 411 and the first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline can make the pipelines of each room and the corridor pipelines respectively constructed in parallel, thereby improving the construction efficiency; the pipeline flexible interface 420 at the position of the first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline and the second branch 413 of the horizontal equipment pipeline is convenient for adjusting the position of the equipment belt in the wall during the later modification. While realizing the separation of the pipeline and the structure, the pipeline branch position can be conveniently modified according to requirements.

[0076] The required horizontal equipment pipelines 410 enter each functional room through the internal cavity 140 of the suspended ceiling, and then the vertical equipment pipelines 430 are laid inside the light steel keel partition wall 310 through the pipeline flexible interface 420. The first branch 412 of the horizontal equipment pipeline can be provided with multiple pipeline flexible interfaces 420 along the length of the wall according to the wallboard module. The interfaces not used this time are blocked with detachable components to facilitate later modification.

[0077] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, technicians familiar with the field can make various corresponding changes and deformations based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformations should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled interior decoration system of a medical and nursing building, comprising a ceiling system, a floor system, a wall system and equipment pipelines, wherein the ceiling system comprises a structural ceiling plate and a ceiling, wherein a ceiling internal cavity is formed between the structural ceiling plate and the ceiling, and wherein: The ceiling system also includes an integrated hanger, and the equipment pipeline includes a horizontal equipment pipeline. The integrated hanger is connected to the structural top plate and is arranged in the internal cavity of the suspended ceiling, and the horizontal equipment pipeline is arranged on the integrated hanger.

2. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal equipment pipeline includes a horizontal equipment pipeline trunk and a first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline. The horizontal equipment pipeline trunk is arranged in the corridor. The first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline extends from the room to the corridor and is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk.

3. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The equipment pipeline also includes a pipeline flexible interface, and the first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline trunk through the pipeline flexible interface.

4. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The horizontal equipment pipeline also includes a second branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline arranged in the room, and the second branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline is connected to the first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline through the pipeline flexible interface.

5. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: At least one blocked flexible interface of the pipeline is arranged along the extension direction of the first branch of the horizontal equipment pipeline.

6. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The floor system comprises a structural base plate, anchor bolts and an elevated floor, wherein the elevated floor is suspended on the structural base plate by the anchor bolts, and the anchor bolts are arranged on the structural base plate at intervals.

7. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The floor system further comprises a heating pipeline, wherein the heating pipeline is located between the structural base plate and the raised floor and in the gaps between adjacent anchor bolts.

8. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The floor system includes a rounded corner portion arranged at a wall corner.

9. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The wall system includes a light steel keel partition wall, the equipment pipeline includes a vertical equipment pipeline, the vertical equipment pipeline is laid inside the light steel keel partition wall, and the vertical equipment pipeline is connected to the horizontal equipment pipeline through the pipeline flexible interface.

10. The assembled interior decoration system of the medical and nursing building according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The light steel frame partition wall includes a concave-convex interface structure.

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